四大时态总结及练习
你知道时态是什么意思吗?时态代表什么吗?
小学英语就四个时态,你掌握了吗?
时态 用法 例句
主语是三单: The sky is blue. 1 、表示事物或人物的
He gets up at six everyday. 一 般 现 在 特征、状态。
主语非三单: The balloons are blue. 时 2 、表示经常性或习
I get up at six everyday. 惯性的动作。
3.表示客观现实。
时间状语
often
一 般 过 去 表示过去某个时间发 时 生的动作或存在的状
态。
Were you at school just now?
What did Jim do yesterday?
yesterday
一 般 将 来 1 、表示将要发生的动 时 作或存在的状态。
2 及打算、方案或准备
做某事。 现 在 进 行 现在进行时表示现在
时 正在进行或发生的动
作。
I will go to school tomorrow.
tomorrow
I ’ m going to have a picnic this afternoon.
Are you sleeping?
What are you doing?
now
动词变形名称 动词变形规那么
主 语 为第 三人 1. 一般情况下
称单数时,动词 2. sh, ch, s, x, o 结尾
一般现在 变三单 3. 结尾是辅音字母加 y
时 4. 不规那么动词 have
动词变过去式 1. 一般情况下
2. 动词结尾是 e
一般过去 3. 重读闭音节辅元辅结构
时 4. 结尾是辅音字母加 y
5. 不规那么动词
时态 各举一例 cook
wash do study
pull taste stop study
be ,see , get 等 等
一般将来 时
动词变动名词
现在进行 时
be going to + will+
1. 一般情况下
2. 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词 3. 重读闭音节辅元辅结构
cook make
run , swim
英语 语法中的时态〔 tense 〕是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。 表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式
是
完整版本小学英语时态总结计划及练习试题终版本精
多加练习,百战不殆之时态 一、 选择最正确的答案:
1.____Alice often play the piano? No, she _____. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn't 2.___ your penpal __ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 4.I like ________ very much. What about you? A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5.The kite ____ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like
6.Bill and I ___ good friends. A. is B. are C. am 7.Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did 8. What do you usually do on the weekend? I __________. A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents 9.What do you usually do on your holiday? I usually __________. A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture 10.I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by 11.I ____ a brother. She ____ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have 12.You ____ a student. He ____ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are 13.He always _____ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn't 14.My best friend _____ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often 15. She doesn ’ t _____ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes 16.My mother and I ___ always watch romantic films.
B. don ’ t A. doesn ’ t C. do
17.---When _____ he usually get home on Friday? ----He usually gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did 18,.Summer _________ spring. A. comes after B. comes in C es before 19.Every one ____ to their teacher in the classroom. A.are listening B. is listening C. listen
20.They are singing and ___ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing 21. Listen! The birds ____. A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing
22.Look! The kite ___ in the sky.
完整版本小学英语时态总结计划及练习试题终版本精
A. fly B. flies C. is flying 23.They ____ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am 24.Kate ____ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are
25.Are you washing clothes ? A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am
26.Is he ____ TV ? Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not
27.____ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are
28. It ’ s 10 o ’ clock. Ben _____ TV in the bedroom. A. watch B. is watching C. watches 29.I ___presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying 30. Susan _____ swimming yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went
31. Danny _____ breakfast five times last week. B. ate C. eated 32.Last Sunday____ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. were C. was 33.I ____ a lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnes C. learning
34.We ____ to the zoo and ___ a lot of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees 35.What did you do last weekend ? --I _________ A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing 36.What did you do on your holiday? I ________
A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English 37.What did he _____ yesterday? He ____ his homework. A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do
38.Yesterday my presents and I ____ our house. A. were cleaning B. cleaned C. are going to clean 39.What _____ to trees in the different seasons? A. happen B. happens C. happened
40.Last summer. I ____ in the lake and played on the beach. A. swim B. swam C. will swim
41. Did you eat good food in China? ______.
’ tC. No, I did A. Yes, I do B. No, I didn 42.We played basketball _____. A. sometimes B. on Saturdays C. last Saturday 43. I ’ m going to ___ some chopsticks ___ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; on
I ’ m going there ____ . 44.When are you going to Hong Kong? A. this weekend B. by plane C. yesterday 45. I ’ m going to____ my friends this weekend.
完整版本小学英语时态总结计划及练习试题终版本精
A. visit B. visited C. visiting 46. I ’ m going to____ homework tomorrow. A. does B. do C. did
47.Are you going to take a piano class? ____ A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Yes, I am 48.I am ___ eat breakfast at 7:15. A. will B. going to C. shall
49.We are going to ____ to the park tomorrow. A. go B. goes C. going 50.What film are you going to ______ ? A. see B. watch C. look
51.We _____ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us? A. are going to see B. saw C. sees 52.He ___ a race with Ming Ming. A. shall have B. will have C. going to have 53.Where _____ you go tomorrow? A. are B. will C. shall
54.___ his brother going to climb mountains? A. Is B. Are C. Am 55.Look! It _____. A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows 56.I ____ free this afternoon. A. be B. will be C. going to be 57.They will ____ roast ducks in Beijing. B. eats C. eat 58.I __ visit my friends this weekend. A. go to B. am going to C. going to 二、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.( 改为否认句 )
___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.( 改为一般疑问句,作否认答复 ) ________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.( 改为一般疑问句,作肯定答复 ) ___________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.( 改为一般疑问句,作否认答复 ) ___________________________________________________ 5. I like taking photos in the park.( 对划线局部提问 )
________________________________________________________ 6. John comes from Canada.( 对划线局部提问 )
___________________________________________________ 7.Nancy is going to go camping. 〔改否认〕 Nancy ________ going to go camping.
1. I ’ ll go and join them〔.改否认〕 I _______ go ______ join them.
2. I ’ m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow〔.改一般疑问句〕 ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
完整版本小学英语时态总结计划及练习试题终版本精
3. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 〔改一般疑问句〕
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
4. She is going to listen to music after school. 〔对划线局部提问〕
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
5. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
1. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否认句: ________________________________________________
一般疑问句: ____________________________________________
肯、否认答复: __________________________________________
肯、否认答复: __________________________________________
一 .按要求改写句子
2. The boy is playing basketball.
否认句: ____________________________
一般疑问句: _________________________
肯定答复: __________________________
否认答复: __________________________
同上 )
对 “is playing basketball 提问:〞 __________________________
对 “ The boy提〞问: __________________________ 3. They are singing in the classroom.
否认句: ____________________________ 一般疑问句: _________________________ 肯定答复: __________________________ 否认答复: __________________________
对 “are singing 提问〞: __________________________
对 “ in the classroom 提问〞: __________________________ 三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often________(have)dinner at home.
2.Daniel and Tommy_______(be)in Class One. 3.We_______(not watch)TV on Monday. 4.Nick_______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday. 5.______they________(like)the World Cup?
6.What_______they often_______(do)onSaturdays?
7._______your parents_______(read)news papers every day? 8.The girl_______(teach)us English on Sundays.
9.She and I________(take)a walk together every evening. 10.There________(be)some water in the bottle.
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. 9. It ’s5 o’ clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
完整版本小学英语时态总结计划及练习试题终版本精
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛 ? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
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