新通用大学英语综合技能训练2答案

UNIT 1

Part I Listening Activities Section A

1. D 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C Section B

11. D 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A Section C

21. different 22. except 23. talked 24. strangers 25. enemy 26. happened 27. showed 28. The other way to communicate 29. who was far away 30. he had seen many animals Part II Vocabulary Section A

1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B Section B

1. object to 2. out of proportion 3. were bestowed with 4. put up with 5. patient with 6. giving away 7. In this case 8. critical of 9. indulgent to 10. even if Section C Step 1

1. c 2. a 3. f 4. h 5. b 6. d 7. e 8. g Step 2

1. give out 2. put up with 3. give … back 4. put off 5. given off 6. given over 7. put out 8. put forward Part III Structure Section A

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B Keys Keys 163 Section B

1. C (as old as) 2. B (more) 3. C (work) 4. C (higher) 5. D (worrying) 6. C (more) 7. B (a lot) 8. C (further) 9. D (than) 10. A (nowhere) Part IV Translation Section A

1. 如果你误解了这些相互介绍的手势，你们的友谊可能会有一个糟糕的开端。 2. 了解一些他国文化中的重要手势会使你成为一个更好的交流者。 3. 印度尼西亚人总是想表现得令对方满意且有礼貌。 4. 澳大利亚人是友好的民族，不过他们喜欢直截了当。

5. 法国人喜欢谈话的艺术，他们甚至把争论看作是一种消遣。 Section B

1. tolerance has been regarded as the Great National Virtue 2. the tolerance they are talking about does not in fact exist

3. The British tend to be very critical of Continental drivers 4. They do not object to fishing

5. fish can’t feel anything because they are cold-blooded Part V Reading Comprehension Passage 1

1. E 2. B 3. I 4. O 5. G 6. C 7. L 8. D 9. H 10. F Passage 2

1. Y 2. NG 3. N 4. Y 5. Y Passage 3

1. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. D Part VI Cloze

1. D 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. D

UNIT 2

Part I Listening Activities Section A

1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. B Section B

11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B 1 Keys Section C

21. stage 22. play 23. camera 24. respect 25. cousins

26. movies 27. form 28. the social and political importance of movies and their stars

29. where there has been a movie star president 30. requiring that a president be native born Part II Vocabulary Section A

1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C Section B

1. cares … about 2. culminated in 3. emerged from 4. risked … neck 5. speculate about 6. wiping out 7. dream up 8. the rest of 9. get used to 10. under the command Section C Step 1

1. b 2. f 3. h 4. a 5. g 6. d 7. c 8. e Step 2

1. held no water 2. hold a candle to 3. hold out on me 4. hold the line 5. sent down 6. send in 7. sent ... up 8. sent for Part III Structure Section A

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. D Section B

1. C (with/together with) 2. D (with good librarians) 3. A (With) 4. C (is) 5. D (in) 6. A (With)

7. C (on) 8. C (to help) 9. C (with)

10. B (with)

Part IV Translation Section A

1. 我向大家强烈推荐这部电影。

2. 制片人可以创造他们能够想出的任何景象。

3. 如今，特效技术使创造逼真的流血和暴力景象成为可能。

4. 他们觉得这会使暴力看起来是正常的，使人们模仿暴力行为，亲身去做同样的事情。 5. 如今世界上充斥着太多的暴力，也许这就是电影制片人反对暴力的方式：拍摄暴力电影。 Keys 165 Section B

1. risk their lives to save one man 2. make us care deeply about their fate 3. holds your attention

4. this movie so wiped me out that

5. When you emerge from Spielberg’s story Part V Reading Comprehension Passage 1

1. G 2. C 3. J 4. K 5. I 6. D 7. B 8. F 9. H 10. A Passage 2

1. Y 2. Y 3. N 4. Y 5. NG Passage 3

1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D Part VI Cloze

1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D

UNIT 3

Part I Listening Activities Section A

1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C Section B

11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B Section C

21. standards 22. striving 23. reputation 24. achieved 25. busiest

26. primarily 27. opportunities 28. From a tourism perspective, Dubai has many attractions 29. for the standard of hotels and the service levels they offer 30. the hotel chains are now competing with each other to achieve Part II Vocabulary Section A

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 166 Keys Section B

1. price tag 2. stand in awe of 3. is equipped with 4. in case 5. in the wake of 6. in support of 7. in particular 8. free pass 9. pale in comparison 10. As a matter of fact

Section C Step 1

1. d 2. g 3. b 4. f 5. h 6. a 7. c 8. e Step 2

1. added to 2. made for 3. add on 4. add up to

5. make out 6. make up 7. been added to 8. came to Part III Structure Section A

1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. A Section B

1. A (Seen) 2. D (exceeded) 3. C (established) 4. B (respected) 5. D (covered) 6. D (troubled) 7. A (Crossing) 8. A (Born) 9. A (walking) 10. A (knowing) Part IV Translation Section A

1. 这座1907年建成的带有迷人喷泉的旅馆，已成为许多流行影片和书刊中的场景。 2. 该旅馆以无懈可击的整洁和完美的舒适体验著称。

3. 如果客人外出观光时遇到问题还可以拨打旅馆专门设置的一个号码。

4. 但是如果您找寻的是某种气氛——属于纽约的艺术家、演员和作家的气氛——那么您来对地方了。

5. 这个建于1884年维多利亚时代的旅馆有着美丽的铸铁阳台，它的大厅摆满了艺术品，游人络绎不绝。 Section B

1. timeless elegance and unprecedented luxury 2. A parade of famous guests

3. the site for some of the nation’s most prestigious events 4. was in desperate need of attention

5. everything everyone had hoped it would be Part V Reading Comprehension Passage 1

1. G 2. D 3. O 4. H 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. L 9. N 10. J Keys 167 Passage 2

1. N 2. Y 3. N 4. NG 5. Y Passage 3

1. C 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C Part VI Cloze

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A

UNIT 4

Part I Listening Activities Section A

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D Section B

11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A Section C

21. protecting 22. effective 23. devices 24. responsible 25. buckled 26. vehicle 27. appropriate 28. provides no additional safety

29. the child could be crushed by your body 30. the child’s legs are long enough Part II Vocabulary Section A

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C Section B

1. adjust … to 2. ran into 3. In case 4. at times

5. adjacent to 6. look over 7. slow down 8. were stuck in 9. near miss 10. in a hurry Section C Step 1

1. g 2. b 3. h 4. f 5. d 6. a 7. c 8. e Step 2

1. run through 2. ran across 3. keep to 4. keep … down 5. run over 6. running around 7. kept out 8. keep off 168 Keys

Part III Structure Section A

1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B Section B

1. B (before) 2. B (for) 3. C (unless) 4. A (Whether) 5. D (began) 6. C (while) 7. D (heated) 8. C (that) 9. D (write) 10. B (when) Part IV Translation Section A

1. 驾驶规则和法令因国而异。道路标识也同样如此。

2. 一旦取得国际驾照，当你在本国以外的地方驾车时，无论何时都要带上本人的驾驶执照。 3. 有些国家对不系安全带的驾驶员和乘客进行处罚。

4. 一个好办法就是先去僻静的地方练习一下，然后再尝试在拥挤的交通环境下驾车。 5. 通常情况下，在国际路标中红色代表“禁止（否定）”的信息。 Section B

1. the hurried pace of city traffic

2. adjust your speed to merge with the traffic stream you are joining 3. slow down a little and cover the brake 4. if the road surface is greasy

5. doubling the distance between you and the car in front Part V Reading Comprehension Passage 1

1. K 2. B 3. A 4. F 5. C 6. J 7. N 8. G 9. D 10. H Passage 2

1. N 2. Y 3. Y 4. N 5. NG

Passage 3

1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D Part VI Cloze

1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D Keys 169

UNIT 5

Part I Listening Activities Section A

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B Section B

11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C Section C

21. circulation 22. fit 23. relaxed 24. properly 25. wrinkles

26. motive 27. maintaining 28. Regular facial exercise can do more wonders 29. in any time of the day 30. taking bath, reading newspaper, driving, traveling Part II Vocabulary Section A

1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. D Section B

1. at her wits’ end 2. regardless of 3. decide on 4. sucked into

5. concerned about 6. were qualified for 7. Keep in mind 8. take control of 9. if possible 10. was tired of Section C Step 1

1. c 2. g 3. a 4. e 5. b 6. h 7. f 8. d Step 2

1. stick to 2. pointed … at 3. point to 4. stuck by

5. sticks at 6. pointed out 7. points/pointed up 8. stick …out Part III Structure Section A

1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. B Section B

1. B (what) 2. C ((should) get) 3. A (It) 4. B (that) 5. A (Whether) 6. B (that) 7. D (is) 8. B (except) 9. D (what) 10. C (whatever) 170 Keys

Part IV Translation Section A

1. 美容手术旅行能够带你到国外，有时不但能省钱，还能保护个人隐私。 2. 脱毛剂在任何药店都可以买到，并且可以在家里方便安全地去除体毛。

3. 吸脂手术确实能够去除锻炼和节食无法去除的脂肪沉淀，但这种手术既昂贵且危险。 4. 许多有经济实力的人们选择美容整形手术—一种昂贵的选择—去改善他们的外貌。

5. 通过修补和消除由烧伤或其它外伤所造成的疤痕，整形外科医生在恢复伤者的正常外貌

方面已经取得了 长足的进步。 Section B

1. is so obsessed by/with his or her appearance 2. How people perceive them 3. be singled out of the crowd

4. poke fun of them at every opportunity possible 5. Nothing can heal insulting comments Part V Reading Comprehension Passage 1

1. M 2. N 3. H 4. J 5. B 6. A 7. I 8. D 9. F 10. L Passage 2

1. N 2. Y 3. Y 4. NG 5. N Passage 3

1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C Part VI Cloze

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C

UNIT 6

Part I Listening Activities Section A

1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D Section B

11. C 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C Section C

21. experts 22. reserves 23. affect 24. mood 25. efficiently Keys 171

26. involves 27. concentrate

28. Breakfast is also important for anyone trying to stay in shape or lose weight 29. are more likely to meet the recommended daily intake

30. Making time for breakfast does not have to mean missing precious time in bed Part II Vocabulary Section A

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B Section B

1. is defined as 2. skeptical about 3. appealing to 4. has contributed ... to 5. are linked to 6. catch on 7. slipped up 8. sort of 9. guilty about 10. out of Section C Step 1

1. g 2. f 3. e 4. a 5. c 6. h 7. d 8. b Step 2

1. coming out 2. gave away 3. given up on 4. come up with 5. came across 6. give in 7. comes through 8. give up

Part III Structure Section A

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. A Section B

1. A (that) 2. C (that) 3. B (roles / parts) 4. B ( / ) 5. A (what) 6. B ( / ) 7. B (that) 8. B (that) 9. B (that) 10. B (all that) Part IV Translation Section A

1. 其目标就是想出有趣的能带给我们味觉惊喜和快乐的菜肴出来。

2. 尽管这一问题过去主要出现在西方，但现在亚洲的肥胖者数量也在急剧增长。

3. 肥胖症已席卷了整个亚洲，尤其在儿童当中更为普遍。主要原因是人们搬进大城市生活，吃脂肪含量多

的快餐，过着很少运动的生活。

4. 在亚洲的一些城市里，到处可见加工食品和富含糖和饱和脂肪的快餐，而且非常便宜。 5. 据世界卫生组织报道亚洲60%的死亡是由于一些和肥胖相关的疾病——心脏病、中风、糖尿病、高血压 和一些癌症。 172 Keys Section B

1. he especially craves 2. out of emotional reasons 3. for a lifestyle change

4. a viable approach to long-term weight management 5. fight eating disorders

Part V Reading Comprehension Passage 1

1. D 2. I 3. F 4. N 5. A 6. K 7. H 8. C 9. O 10. B Passage 2

1. Y 2. Y 3. N 4. N 5. NG Passage 3

1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. A Part VI Cloze

1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C

UNIT 7

Part I Listening Activities Section A

1. C 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D Section B

11. C 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. C Section C

21. Strangely 22. likely 23. intelligence 24. chances 25. conclusion 26. relationship 27. environment 28. where the work is boring

29. play an important role in our intelligence 30. The sure way to develop our intelligence Part II Vocabulary Section A

1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A Section B

1. come through 2. on an even keel 3. blame for 4. for the most part Keys 173

5. went through 6. ups and downs 7. tend to 8. on the whole 9. am not aware of 10. found out Section C Step 1

1. d 2. g 3. b 4. h 5. a 6. e 7. f 8. c Step 2

1. find out 2. kept back 3. find her way 4. keep up

5. keep … from 6. no fault to find with 7. found for 8. Keep to Part III Structure Section A

1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. C Section B

1. D (being) 2. C (making) 3. B (known) 4. C (comings)

5. A (to dealing) 6. C (to make) 7. C (expanding) 8. B (watch) 9. B (to close) 10. A (to compete) Part IV Translation Section A

1. 在这些实验案例中，双胞胎具有相同的基因（先天因素）但是生活在不同的环境中（后天因素）。

2. 他们更像是在一起长大的兄弟姐妹。

3. 一些研究表明环境在帮助孩子充分发挥其基因潜力方面起重要的作用。 4. 如果你是家中年龄最大的孩子，你可能更容易与年长者友好相处。

5. 如果你是家中最小的孩子， 你可能既有魅力又有反抗精神。前一分钟还很可爱而接下来却是纪律的破 坏者。 Section B

1. a desire for the simple life

2. be unaware of their own shortcomings 3. with a business head 4. at any price

5. highly individual

Part V Reading Comprehension Passage 1

1. N 2. D 3. A 4. M 5. H 6. J 7. C 8. O 9. F 10. B Passage 2

1. Y 2. N 3. N 4. Y 5. NG 174 Keys

Passage 3

1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D Part VI Cloze

1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. C

UNIT 8

Part I Listening Activities Section A

1. C 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B Section B

11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D Section C

21. regarded 22. fresh 23. waterfall 24. advantage 25. taken 26. great 27. relativity 28. it explains many natural things 29. it is never difficult 30. just a few inches away Part II Vocabulary Section A

1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. D Section B

1. taking risks 2. in that 3. make money 4. was obsessed with

5. In addition to 6. make room for 7. longing for 8. is decorated with 9. took on 10. only … if Section C Step 1

1. d 2. a 3. g 4. f 5. h 6. e 7. c 8. b Step 2

1. turn in 2. working on 3. work off 4. turned on

5. works up 6. turned away 7. work out 8. turned down Keys 175

Part III Structure Section A

1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A Section B

1. A (having) 2. A (Hearing) 3. A (Not knowing) 4. C (was moved) 5. B (causing) 6. D (talking) 7. C (finish) 8. B (closed) 9. D (having) 10. B (charged) Part IV Translation Section A

1. 他的父亲，因在传统绘画、书法和诗歌方面的出色才能而国际知名。 2. 于先生抽象的绘画风格，是集东西方传统艺术之精华。

3. 我完全对艺术着迷了。我无法想象没有艺术，生活会是什么样子。 4. 一位意大利艺术品商人在几家报纸上作广告，收购艺术品。

5. 《蒙娜丽莎》在意大利全境巡回展出，在那年的晚些时候才回到法国卢浮宫。 Section B

1. dominated Western art in the 20th century

2. became one of the most influential artists of the 1900s 3. took on a warmer, more optimistic mood 4. had a deep passion for his work 5. because he dared to be different Part V Reading Comprehension Passage 1

1. I 2. C 3. L 4. G 5. E 6. A 7. B 8. H 9. O 10. J Passage 2

1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B Passage 3

1. N 2. Y 3. N 4. NG 5. Y Part VI Cloze

1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 176 Keys

UNIT 9

Part I Listening Activities Section A

1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A Section B

11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B Section C

21. technology 22. experience 23.automatically 24. practical 25. thoughts 26. tire 27. address 28. and read only as much as they want to

29. E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away

30. We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of communication Part II Vocabulary Section A

1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C Section B

1. according to 2. Log on to 3. when it comes to 4. chatted with 5. free from 6. scroll down 7. first and foremost 8. objected to 9. available to 10. play (it) safe Section C Step 1

1. f 2. c 3. h 4. e 5. g 6. d 7. a 8. b Step 2

1. pulled in 2. pull through 3. pulled up 4. fill out 5. filled up 6. pull down 7. filled with 8. fill ... in on Part III Structure Section A

1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A

Section B

1. D (would have come) 2. A (went) 3. D (had)

4. D (be) 5. B (did not know) 6. C (should make/make) 7. B (present) 8. B (couldn’t have bought) 9. C (work) 10. A (Should) Keys 177

Part IV Translation Section A

1. 如果你收到一封不期而至的邮件，尤其是带有附件的，不要打开它！ 2. 杀毒软件是另外一种你能从网上下载的免费软件包。

3. 只有百分之十六的计算机使用者称他们的计算机没有染上病毒。

4. 这个黑客使用戴米提这个名字，登陆微软公司的几家网络服务器，并下载了含有公司机密信息的文件。

5. 家长应当知道，他们的孩子在访问聊天室时，很可能有网络杀手企图伤害他们。 Section B

1. when it comes to personal information

2. this information is frequently available to anyone who wants to see it online 3. use a free web-based email account such as Hotmail 4. some good sites that parents do not object to 5. First and foremost, start by ignoring the stalker Part V Reading Comprehension Passage 1

1. B 2. C 3. F 4. G 5. H 6. D 7. I 8. E 9. L 10. M Passage 2

1. N 2. NG 3. Y 4. Y 5. N Passage 3

1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D Part VI Cloze

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A

UNIT 10

Part I Listening Activities Section A

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. D Section B

11. A. 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B Section C

21. underwear 22. carrying 23. troubled 24. countries 25. Generally 26. magazine 27. intelligent 28. operates in crowded places 178 Keys

29. whose only job is the speedy arrest of pickpockets

30. when there are many shoppers with much money to spend Part II Vocabulary Section A

1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C Section B

1. in effect 2. tends to 3. take into account 4. rely on

5. compared to 6. as a whole 7. account for 8. rank … first 9. sort out 10. passed to Section C Step 1

1. b 2. d 3. f 4. a 5. g 6. e 7. c 8. h Step 2

1. play down 2. passed away 3. passed over 4. playing with 5. play up to 6. playing at 7. pass … off 8. passed down Part III Structure Section A

1. D 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. C Section B

1. C (made to work) 2. A (Man-made) 3. B (sells) 4. B (sung)

5. C (be revised) 6. D (happened to) 7. D (by) 8. C (have been caught) 9. C (feels) 10. A (Seen) Part IV Translation Section A

1. 如果那是我的，我愿意让人还给我。

2. 对一些人来说，这可是个进退两难的境地，但对他却不是。

3. 在东京的失物招领处，从钻石戒指到假牙再到成百万美元的零散现金都等待着它们合法而粗心的主人。

4. 我不再为人们丢什么而感到吃惊了。

5. 作为一个典型的注重秩序和细节的国家，这里的每件物品都标注着捡到的时间和地点。 Section B

1. play by different rules

2. which accounts for women’s ability to have better verbal skills 3. sort out information and archive it in their head Keys 179

4. women are more willing to follow the ideas suggested by others 5. women rank relationships first Part V Reading Comprehension Passage 1

1. I 2. F 3. O 4. K 5. L 6. B 7. N 8. G 9. C 10. D Passage 2

1. Y 2. N 3. N 4. Y 5. NG Passage 3

1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B Part VI Cloze

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C