牛津上海版七年级下册U3教案

学科教师辅导教案

讲义编号： 组长审核： 学员编号： 年级：七年级 课时数： 学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师： 授课主题 教学目的 教学重点 授课日期及时 段 教学内容 U3 1.掌握新单词 2.掌握课堂知识点 3.掌握语法现在完成时 现在完成时 课前积累 Aunt Betty works in a company in Beijing, doesn’t she? She often has lunch at school, doesn’t she? It’s very cold today, isn’t it? Your father is unhappy, isn’t he? It is impossible to learn English well without remembering more words, isn’t it? My sister never tells a lie, does she? She can hardly speak Chinese, can she? He was seldom late for school, was he? 1

I am an English teacher, aren’t I? （注：回答此类问题时， 应按实际情况当一般疑问句作答，用Yes或No；但回答 “前否后肯” 的句子时，它的中英文意思则不同。） --You can’t do it, can you? （你不会做这事，是吗？） -- No, I can’t. （是的， 我不会。） -- Yes, I can. （不， 我会的。） 课前回顾 检查上节课作业 复习上节课知识点 新课讲授 一．单词讲解; 1. for prep. （时间段）之久； since prep. & conj. 自从（过去时间点）以来 Peter has worked in this company since 2005. = (Peter started to work in this company in 2005.) = (Peter has worked in this company for 4 years.) 2.quite a few (years) 好几（年） 跟可数名词 He has made quite a few friends since he came here.自从他来到这里已经交了好几个朋友了。 quite a little （news ） 好些新闻 跟不可数名词 He has collected quite a little useful news since he surfed the net. 2

自从他上网以来，已经收集了好多有用的信息了。 2. machine n.机器 mechanic 修理工

3. Waiter 男服务员 waitress 女服务员 wait v.等待 4. Coach n.教练 v.训练 coach sb with sth 5. Key 钥匙 the key to .......的钥匙 6. Fantastic adj.极好的 =wonderful 二．讲解课文：P16-P18

1. a visit to Garden City 参观花园市 这里的 visit 是名词 visit Garden City 参观花园市 这里的 visit 是动词 They paid a visit to Shanghai Museum last week. 他上周参观了上海博物馆。

They visited Shanghai Museum last week. 2. the Li family 李家

3. teach maths in a school 在一个学校教数学

The person who teaches maths in our school is Miss Guo.那个在我们学校教数学的是郭小姐。 Miss Guo teaches us maths in our school 郭小姐教我们数学。

4. keep v.保持 keep sth/sb +adj/doing

5. 问工作：what is his job?=what does he do ?=what is he ? 4. be an architect（ an engineer ）

work as an architect （an engineer ）担任（建筑师）工程师一职

He has been an architect for 4 years. 他担任建筑师已经4年了。 He has worked as an architect for 4 years. Work in 在...工作 work for 为...工作 work out 解决出

6. for 12 years 12年 for several years 好几年 since 12 years ago 自从12年起 since several years ago 好几年前起

7. draw plans of buildings 画建筑图

8. design machines 设计机器 designer 设计师

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9．deliver letters 送信

10. train someone in sport 在体育方面训练某人 12. be in charge of a school 负责主管一个学校 be in the charge of a school 由。。。负责主管一个学

Mr Gu is in charge of our class. 谷老师负责管理我们班级。 Our class is in the charge of Mr Gu. 我们班级由谷老师负责管理。 13. shop with sb. 跟某人一起购物 这里的 是个动词。

I usually shop with my mum at the shopping mall on Sundays. 我经常在周日和妈妈去购物中心买东西。 14. tell the time 告知时间

The child is old enough to tell the time. 这个小孩已经能认识钟了。 15. 16.

hold the keys 拴住钥匙

Be used for doing sth ==be used to do 被用来做....

17. on the top of the hill 在小山顶上

We enjoy the nice views on the top of the hill. 我们从山顶欣赏美丽的景色。

18. carry people up a hill 把人带到山上

19. have a good time 玩得高兴 ==enjoy oneself

The children had a good time at the beach last weekend. 上周末孩子们在海滩上玩得高兴。 The children enjoyed themselves at the beach last weekend.

20．1）现在完成时。表示过去的某个动作或状态一直持续到现在。 现在完成时：

概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。

时间状语：already、ever、yet、not yet、just、just before, in the past/last few years

基本结构：否定形式：一般疑问句：

动词过去分词的构成，这里只谈规则动词，既过去式与过去分词都是加-ed的。有下面四

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种情况： 1．一般的也是绝大多数的动词是直接在后面加-ed，例如，played 2．以e结尾的动词只加-d，例如，loved 3．以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i再加-ed 4．以一个辅音字母（r/w/y除外）结尾的重读闭音节，要双写这个辅音字母再加ed，例如，stopped，planned, preferred等。 Since for的区别 since后接时间点或表过去时的句子 如1993,last term, yesterday, the time I got there for后接一段时间表“长达多久”如ten years, a while, two days等。 ◆ She has been a teacher since 1997. ◆ She has been a teacher for quite a few years. 2）但是有些短暂性动词不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 如： He has left. 他离开了。 表示他不在这里， 在过去某个时候走的。 不能用 He has left for 3 days. 我们可以用 He has been away for 3 days. 他走了3天了。 当短暂性动词要表达一段时间时，我们可以用以下的词替换： leave---be away begin----be on buy---have borrow----keep come---be here go---be away die-----be dead I have been to Shanghai Shanghai is in the east of China.It is one of the largest cities in the world. It is not only famous for its night views, but also known as a shopping paradise. Every year a number of 5

tourists come to visit Shanghai. I went to Shanghai with my parents last Sunday. We bought many things in Nanjing Road Walk Way.There you can find a lot of department stores and shopping centres. In Yu Garden, we ate different local snacks. They are very tasty. In the afternoon we visited Pudong New District and the international airport. If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. There’re many interesting places in Shanghai. I’m proud of the great city -- Shanghai. 记忆时间，自己写一写： 书写作文 梳理课堂知识点 课堂小结 课堂练习 七年级下英语U3基础知识点练习 1. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子） 1. Tom’s mother _______ (teacher) music in a primary school. 2. The teacher tells us to cross the road _______ (safe). 3. The weather was very _______ (fantasy), let’s go for an outing. 4. A cable car is used for _______ (carry) people to the top of the hill. 6

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ( ) 1. My uncle is _______architect. He draws plans of buildings. A. a A. they B. the C. an D. / D. them ( ) 2. Computers are super calculators and people often call _______ electronic brains. B. their C. theirs ( ) 3. Betty has quite _______ friends here. She often goes shopping with them. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ( ) 4. A(n) _______ works in company and designs machines. A. architect B. engineer C. coach D. headmaster ( ) 5. After his father passed away, Harry was in charge _______ the family business. A. of A. well B. for C. with D. at ( ) 6. The roast beef tastes so _______. May I have one more piece, mum? B. bad C. terrible D. delicious ( ) 7. It’s _______ a good idea. A. very B. fairly C. quite D. quiet ( ) 8. The country has _______ soldiers in its army. A. million of A. if B. millions of C. several million of D. several millions D. until ( ) 9. He didn’t realize his mistake _______ he was told about it. B. while C. since ( ) 10. Believe it or not, it’s said that people born in the year of the rat _______ become excellent writers. A. should B. can C. must D. need ( ) 11. My father _______ in a travel agency since he _______ school. 7

A. worked; left B. has worked; has left C. works; leaves D. has worked; left ( ) 12. My brother _______ a car for three years. He‘s a good driver. A. has bought B. bought C. has had D. drove ( ) 13. We use water _______ flowers. A. for water B. to watering C. watering D. for watering ( ) 14. David has made quite a few friends since he came to Shanghai._______ A. some B. many C. several D. a few ( ) 15. —I like the party so much, but I have to go home. It’s too late. —_______. A. What a pity! B. Have another try. C. Congratulations! D. It’s a pleasure. III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次） A. phones B. keeps C. different D. beside E. inside F. suggested G. at the end of According to Xinhua News Agency, 3,000 yellow school buses started their service in Chongqing 1 2011. These school buses are like the ones in the US as we usually see on TV and in movies. The school buses are bright yellow in color. They are stronger than the army's cars. They are from the US. The yellow school bus has a big nose. This 2 the students safe when other cars crash into the school bus. The bus also has some safety devices (设备), such as warning lights and a stop signal arm. 8

In China, school buses became popular in the past few years. On the bus, except the bus driver, there is always a teacher whose duty is to watch the students. Children usually rest on the bus. Some of them also recite texts. School buses in China are not free. The fee is 3 from school to school. More about yellow school buses in the US Yellow became the color of school buses in 1939. American educator(教育家), Frank W. Cyr 4 it. The color helped other cars to see the buses. In the early morning, the black letters on the yellow bus are easy to see. Kids can listen to music, talk on their 5 or just sleep. But they can't place things in the aisle (过道). They should keep their heads and arms 6 the bus. It is not a good idea to talk to the bus driver -- the driver needs to pay attention to the road. IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required（改写句子,每空格限填一词） 1. Wendy has dinner with her parents every day. (改为否定句) Wendy _______ _______ with her parents every day. 2. My father has been a fireman for a few years. (改为一般疑问句) _______ your father _______ a fireman for a few years? 3. Mr. Smith has never been to other countries. (改为反意疑问句) Mr. Smith has never been to other countries , _______ _______? 4. I have learned English since 2000. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ have you learned English? 5. My father is a policeman and tries to make our city a safe place. (保持句意基本不变) 9

My father is a policeman and tries to _______ our city _______. 1. 默写U3单词 2. 完成U3试卷一份 3. 复习课堂知识点

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