一、词汇积累: (一)重点词组 1 used to do / used to be 2 turn … into … 3 in some ways 4 from time to time 5 all one’s life 6 keep in touch with sb. 7 get / be used to doing / sth. 8 open spaces 9 in the northern part of … 10 get married 11 move two blocks away 12 put the waste into the river 13 realize the problem 14 improve the situation 15 as often as before 16 feel a bit lonely 17 living conditions 18 return from the USA 19 go abroad 20 mainly communicate by email (二)重点句型 1. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since then.
2. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before. 3. Anyway, it’s good to see the amazing changes in the town. 4. Great/Many changes have taken place in Sunshine Town. = There have been great/many changes in Sunshine Town. = Sunshine Town has changed a lot. 5. When did you last see each other?
6. The Internet makes communication much easier. 7. A river runs through the centre of town. 8. Now, people are enjoying a comfortable life. 二、语法积累:
现在完成时用法(一):表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响和作用。(常与already, yet, ever, never, before, just, recently等副词连用) 现在完成时用法(二):表示过去的动作一直延续至今。(常与since, for , so far, in the past three years, how long等连用) 现在完成时用法(三):表示某个动作迄今为止的次数。(常与once, twice, … times, never, how many times等连用) 中考链接:
( ) 1. Since 2020, Modern Family ______ us the funny, sad and moving stories of three American families.(2020 宿迁)
A. has given B. will give C. gave D. gives ( ) 2. —Helen, when did you move here?
—I ______ here since two years ago.(2020 南通)
A. moved B. lived C. have moved D. have lived ( ) 3. Over fifty countries ______ the AIIB(亚投行) so far (2020 宜宾)
A. joined B. was joining C. had joined D. have joined
( ) 4. Miss Brown, we ________ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?(2020 广州)
A. finish B. finishing C. are finished D. have finished ( ) 5. I __________ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai. (2020武汉)
A. didn’t hear from B. don’t hear from C. won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from
( ) 6. In the past few years, great changes ______ in Lianyungang.(2020 连云港)
A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. have been taken place ( ) 7. He didn't live here. He moved two blocks __________ here ten months ago.
A. out from B. away from C. away D. out of
( ) 8. —______ Internet business ______ traditional business in the past few years? — Not really.(2020 宜昌)
A. Does; beat B. Will; beat C. Has; beaten D. Is; beating ( ) 9. — She has gone abroad, __________? (2020青岛)
— No. She is still teaching us English at our school now. A. is she B. isn’t she C. has she D. hasn’t she
( ) 10. — Would you like to watch the three-D film Titanic with me? (2020陕西)
— Certainly. I don’t mind seeing it again although I __________ it twice. A. saw B. was seen C. have seen D. had seen 三、专项巩固:
A、根据中文或首字母提示,完成句子。
1. I miss her very much. I haven't __________ (看见) her for a long time. 2. He has a child. When did he get __________ (结婚的)? 3. Let’s make a plan to stop the noise __________ (污染).
4. Shenzhen is a city in the __________ (南方) part of our country. 5. Have you heard the interesting news __________ (最近)?
6. During these years, our living __________ (条件) have been greatly improved. 7. There were several __________ (工厂) along Qinhuai River in the past. 8. Nothing is __________ (不可能的) only if you try your best.
9. The chief engineer will have an important __________ (会见) with many experts. B、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I'm sorry I __________ (not finish) the work yet. 2. you ever __________ (teach) English?
3. It's very nice __________ (spend) a summer holiday without any homework. 4. His father used __________ (be) a football player. His hobby is to play basketball. 5. Don’t eat hamburgers any more. They’re __________ (health).
6. The __________ (wife) of the policemen usually do lots of housework at home. 7. — __________ the train __________ (arrive) yet?
— Yes, it __________ (arrive) ten minutes ago.
8. There __________ (be) many changes in China since 1987. C. 单项选择
( ) 1. He __________ in this factory for 20 years already. (2020 山西) A. will work B. works C. has worked D. is working
( ) 2. — __________ you ever __________ the new Minyuan Stadium? (2020 天津) — No, I haven’t. A. Do; visit B. Have; visited C. Did; visit D. Are; visiting
( ) 3. I am busy now. I __________ to you after school this afternoon. (2020 河北)
A. talk B. talked C. will talk D. have talked ( ) 4. Monica, you __________ the exam! Congratulations! (2020 河南) A. pass B. have passed C. will pass D. are passing ( ) 5. — The changes are good for people.
— __________. I like the present transport but I can’t stand(忍受) the pollution. A. Yes, I agree with you. B. No, you are wrong.
C. In some ways, I agree with you. D. No, I agree with you.
( ) 6. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, __________ many flowers and letters these days. (2020 长沙) A. received B. will receive C. was receiving D. has received ( ) 7. — You haven’t been to the West Lake, have you? (2020 广东)
— __________. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation. A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I have C. No, I haven’t D. Yes, I did
( ) 8. How time flies! Several years __________ since we started our middle school life. We
will keep the pleasant experiences in our minds. (2020 哈尔滨) A. have pass B. has passed C. will pass
( ) 9. When he was young, he used to live __________. But now he has a lot of friends, so he
never feels __________. A. alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely C. lonely, alone D. alone, alone ( ) 10. Nanjing Underground is changing the life in the city __________.
A. on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. in some ways D. 翻译
1. 镇上曾经有个电影院。现在,已经把它变成了一个公园。 There __________ __________ __________ a cinema in town. Now, the government
has __________ it __________ a new park. 2. 能够像以前一样经常见到老朋友真好。
It’s nice __________ __________ old friends as __________ as __________. 3. 在过去的一个世纪里,南京发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have __________ __________ over the __________ __________. 4. 我的好朋友Betty上个月出国了,刚从美国回来。
My good friend Betty __________ __________ last month and __________ just __________ __________ the USA.
5. 一条小河流经镇中心,到处是开阔的空地。A river __________ __________ the town centre and there are __________ __________ everywhere. 四、拓展延伸。 A)短文填空。(2020 常州)
Any time of the day you can devote to exercising is a good time for getting active, but if you want to make a healthy fitness plan, it may be helpful to keep several points in mind and find out the best time to exercise.
First, try to know what kind of person you are. Especially, are you an early bird who always wakes up early in the morning, or a night owl(猫头鹰)who almost never goes to bed before midnight? Once you are generally aware of what your sleep characteristics are, you will understand better when your body needs exercise, either early in the morning, sometime during the day, or later on in the evening.
Second, consider your daily plan. When do you seem to be most busy, and when do you plan your most important tasks? Try to fit in your exercise before or at least around these events if possible, so that you can keep exercising and your life won't be affected(影响)as well.
Third, think about when you feel you have the most energy. For most people, that time is usually in the morning after a good night's rest, or after a long day of work. After a busy or much stressful day, exercising can reduce your working stress from hard work.
Lastly, find out the place you plan to do exercise. Your house provides exercise at any time if
you own fitness equipment(设备),but if there is a gym(健身房)down the street or along the way home from work, it will make it more suitable for you to exercise.
More importantly, you need to make a plan and try sticking to it for one week. If you do so and can get through the exercise without being pulled in another direction, make it a habit. And once you have set up your fitness plan, don't make any great changes to it unless your doctor allows you to. Introduction __1___to take several points about exercise and find out the best time to exercise. ▲.Know your sleep characteristics and you will have a better__2___of when your body needs exercise. ▲.Make your daily plan well so that you can keep exercising__3__affecting Main Points your life. ▲.Think about when you are most energetic. Exercising after work can make you___4___stressed. ▲.Find out where to do exercise,and it will make it more suitable for you. ▲.Stick to your time table and never give up for one week. Then a habit may Suggestions formed. ▲.Don’t change your plan unless you and your doctor reach a(n)_____5___. B)首字母填空(2020江宁区二模)
November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that “How do you do?” and “How are you?” are standard ways to say hello when meeting others. But do you know how to reply to them? Nowadays, do native speakers seldom use them today?
As we learned, “How do you do?” is for greeting someone we meet for the f 1 time. And it can be answered with the same “How do you do?”. “How are you?” is often used to greet someone we k 2 well. It usually follows with an answer of “I’m good, and you?” or “I’m fine, and you?”.
But English is a casual (随意的) language. The formal “How do you do?” is rarely said by native speakers. It is considered old-fashioned. Yet they greet each other in m 3 other ways.
You may hear a conversation b 4 British people: “You all right?” “Yeah, you?” “I’m good. Any plans for the weekend?” or “How’s it going?” “Yea, fine, and you?”. These ways of greeting are p 5 for young people to say hello to friends.
Americans like saying, “What’s up?” or “What’s good?” to friends. Don’t be confused (混淆的). It doesn’t m 6 “What’s wrong?”. It is just one way of saying hello. And people usually give answers like “Not much” or “Nothing”. “Hey, man” is also popular. But it is only used among men. What do w 7 say? You guessed it. They often say “Hey, girl.”
If you meet an Australian, you may h 8 “G’day, mate”. It means “Good day”. You can reply with the same “G’day”.
However, there is no rule to say hello to each other. If you can’t r 9 all of the above, just say “How are you?”. This is the most c 10 and standard way for people of all ages. You can reply with “pretty good”, “same as usual” or “I’m hanging in there.”
疑问反思 8B Unit 1答案 二、语法积累: 中考链接1-5 ADDDD 三、专项巩固
A、1. seen 2 . Married 3.pollution, 4.southern, 5.recently, 6.conditions, 7.factories, 8.impossible,9. interview
B、1. haven’t finished 2. Have … taught 3. to spend 4.to be 5. unhealthy 6.wives 7. Has … arrived, 8. arrived, 9. have been C、1-5 CBCBC 6-10 DCBAD
D、1.used to be ; turned;into 2.to see/meet;often;before
3. taken place;past;century 4.went abroad;has; returned from 5. runs through; open spaces 四、拓展延伸:
A) 短文填空1.Remember 2. understanding 3.from 4. less 5. agreement B) 首字母填空
1. first 2. know 3. many 4. between 5. popular 6. mean 7. women 8. hear 9. remember 10. common
6-10 CBCDC
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