牛津译林版高中英语模块3 Unit 3 Back to the past Section D Tas

Unit 3 Back to the past Section D Task & Project 教学设计

I. 单词拼写

1. The entire (听众) broke into loud applause.

2. The time of the wedding (仪式) and the reception are both on the invitation. 3. He was (教育) at Yale and Stanford. 4. The troops are (行军) along the street. 5. Someone tried to (毒死) the dog.

6. I could tell from his (表情) that he was angry.

7. Never before has our country been so (有力的) as it is today. 8. The chairman (宣布) the ceremony open； all of us present cheered. 9. Smokers are well (意识到的) of the dangers to their own health. 10. He is (幸运的) in having a good job.

II. 选词并用其适当形式填空

judge， bomb， in memory of， memorial， no doubt， ahead of， come down with， basis， corrupt， trial 1. In a ， a judge must decide which eyewitness to believe and which not to believe.

2. The statue is a to all the soldiers who died in the war. 3. There is that we will be successful. 4. A film will be made those brave fire fighters.

5. The houses of Martin Luther King Jr. and the other leaders were . 6. The time here is 9 hours London.

7. It sounds like you’re the flu. Let me take your temperature. 8. I can’t whether he is right or wrong.

9. We drew this conclusion on the of experiments. 10. The official was removed from office. III. 根据文章内容填词

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A small Greek soldier’s statue was discovered in Xinjiang. Researchers explained that no 1. this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence. In 334 BC he 2. every army that stood 3. his path. Then he marched all the way 4. India. His own army grew tired 5. endless battles， so he had to turn back. In 323 BC， he 6. down with a fever and died. He spread the Greek culture 7. Europe to Africa and Asia. The statue came to China 8. a result of trade.

IV. 单项填空

1. When my father returned from his trip to Jiuzhaigou， he said the beautiful scenery there was beyond . A. influence C. experience

B. expression D. expectation

2. from media reports， the result has been unclear. A. To judge C. Judging

B. Having judged D. Judged

3. (2021·扬州高一检测)Only then did the children the danger of taking drugs. A. aware

B. aware of D. become aware

C. become aware of

4. Though invited several times， I still have some doubt I can go to his birthday party. A. when C. why

B. where D. whether

5. (2021·温州高一检测)Some classmates are against my plan while the majority are it.

A. in view of C. in honour of

B. in favor of D. in memory of

6. (2021·全国卷Ⅰ)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune . A. is made

B. would make D. had made

C. was to be made

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7. (2021·深圳高一检测) When first to the market， these products enjoy great success.

A. introducing C. introduce

B. introduced D. being introduced

8. The judges had different ideas about the results， so it was two hours before the results were . A. cried out

B. let out D. declared

C. announced

9. China’s Youth’s Day， a celebration evening took place on our campus. It was a success.

A. In place of C. Instead of

B. In hopes of D. In memory of

10. The discovery of new evidence led to . A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught

11. All the teachers discussed the plan that they would like to see in the next school year.

A. carry out

B. carried out D. be carrying out

C. to carry out

12. (2021·长沙高一检测) you have got such a good chance， you’d better make full use of it. A. Now that

B. Although D. Even if

C. As soon as

13. (2021·吉安高一检测) To tell you the truth， the film on the book by Jack London is not good at all. A. basing C. is basing

B. is based D. based

14. (2021·鹤壁高一检测) I simply couldn’t understand how it that you did so much

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work within such a short time. A. came about C. came up

B. came back D. came along

15. —Could I use your computer for a few moments， please？ — . I’m not using it myself. A. Come on C. Go ahead

B. It depends D. That’s great

16. The millionaire passed away， leaving his children with a large . A. fortune C. money

B. luck D. amount

17. —Do you know when Britain war against Germany during the Second World War？

—In 1939， I suppose. A. announced C. fought

B. declared D. attended

18. The company was named Gates Hall a man named James Gates. A. in need of B. in search of C. with the help of D. in memory of

19. (2021·南京高一检测)—I told you that he would come to see you. —Actually I had some doubt it was true. A. whether C. since

B. that D. if

20. (2021·辽宁高考)—I probably shouldn’t have any more cake. —Oh， . It won’t kill you. A. go ahead

B. hold on， please D. that’ll do

C. you’re welcome

21. (2021·天津高考)She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.

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A. turned down B. dealt with C. took after D. came across

22. (2021·太原高一检测)He is kept in the dark and is not that the company is losing money. A. known C. aware

B. known about D. aware of

23. The Chinese government has dealt with foreign affairs on the of the five principles for peaceful coexistence (和平共处). A. basis

B. base D. source

C. attitude

24. from number of cars， he thought there were not many people at the club.

A. Judged； a C. Judging； the

B. Judging； a D. Judged； the

25. (2021·威海高一检测) you have finished this programme， can we talk about our plan of holiday trip now？ A. When

B. Because D. Now that

C. In order that

26. (2021·安徽高考) When for his views about his teaching job， Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking

B. asked D. to be asked

C. having asked

V. 阅读理解

(2021·济宁高一检测)

The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture. It is at Agra in northern India. It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools.

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The Taj Mahal was built by the Mogul emperor (皇帝) Shah Jehan， who ruled India in the seventeenth century. It is in memory of his favorite wife， Arjumand Banu Bagam， known as Mumtaz Mahal， who died in 1631. The building， which was completed between 1632 and 1638， was designed by a local Muslim architect (建筑师) Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The whole building， with gardens and gateway structures， was completed in 13. The Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden tomb with marble (大理石) path. The room is softly lighted by the light that passes through double screens of carved marble set high in the walls. The building now is kept in good condition.

The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build. Shah Jehan planned a similar building， but in black instead of white， to lie on the other side of the river. But before it could be built， Shah Jehan was imprisoned (监禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal. 1. The Taj Mahal was built for . A. Mumtaz B. Shah

C. Either Mumtaz or Shah D. Both Mumtaz and Shah

2. Why do you think Shah Jehan was buried next to his wife？ A. His own tomb hadn’t been built. B. He hoped to be buried there.

C. King and Queen should be buried together. D. He liked Mumtaz all his life. 3. The passage mainly tells us . A. why the Taj Mahal was built

B. the love story between Shah and Mumtaz C. some information about the Taj Mahal D. the Taj Mahal—the pride of Indians 4. Form the passage we can learn that . A. the Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than before B. the Taj Mahal doesn’t exist now C. the Taj Mahal has completely changed

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D. the Taj Mahal has become a place of interest 5. The emperor’s own tomb was designed to be . A. on the same side of the river B. a prison C. black-coloured D. white-coloured 答案与解析

I. 1. audience 2. ceremony 3. educated 4. marching 5. poison 6. expression 7. powerful 8. declared 9. aware 10. fortunate

II. 1. trial 2. memorial 3. no doubt 4. in memory of 5. bombed 6. ahead of 7. coming down with 8. judge 9. basis 10. corrupt III. 1. doubt 2. defeated 3. in 4. to 5. of 6. came 7. from 8. as

IV. 1.B 考察名词词义辨析。句意：当我的父亲从九寨沟的旅行中返回时，他说那里美丽的风光难以用语言来描述。influence影响；expression表达，表情，神色；experience经历，经历；expectation期望。

2.C 考察非谓语动词。句意：从媒体的报道判断，结果还不清晰。judging from从……判断，是成分，修饰全句。

3.C 考察固定搭配。句意：到了那时孩子们才意识到吸毒的危险性。aware为形容词。be/become aware of意识到，知道。应选C项。

考察名词性从句。句意：虽然被邀请了屡次，但我还是不确定是否会去参加他的生日晚会。doubt在肯定句中，应用whether引导名词性从句。

5.B 考察介词短语辨析。句意：一些同学反对我的方案而大局部支持我的方案。in view of鉴于，考虑到；in favor of赞成，支持；in honour of为向……表示敬意；in memory of为纪念……。

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6.C 考察时态和语态。句意：在澳洲金矿的发现使成千上万的人相信将会发财。make a fortune意为“发财〞，make在句中需要使用被动形式，因此排除B和D两项，题干中led提示时间为过去，因此选择C项。be to do意为“将会，将要〞，was to be made表示过去将来。

7.B 考察非谓语动词。句意：当被首次引入市场的时候，这些产品得到了巨大的成功。本句是状语从句的省略，完整句型为When these products were first introduced...，省略了主语these products和were。

8.D 考察动词词义辨析。句意：法官对结果有不同的意见，所以两个小时后才宣布结果。announce多用于宣布人们所关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息；declare多用于宣战、议和等或庄严宣告的意思；cry out喊出来；let out发出，放大。

考察介词短语辨析。句意：为了纪念中国青年节，我们学校举行了一次庆祝晚会，结果很成功。其他选项不符合语境。in memory of为纪念……；in place of代替；in hopes of希望；instead of代替；而不是。

10.C 考察非谓语动词。句意：新证据的发现导致这个贼被逮住了。lead to意为“导致〞，to为介词，后面跟名词或动名词。并且thief和catch之间是被动关系，应选C项。 11.B 考察非谓语动词作宾语补足语。句意：所有的教师们讨论了下一学年他们愿意看到执行的方案。先行词the plan在that引导的定语从句中作see的宾语。其构造为see the plan carried out，carried out作宾语补足语，the plan和其之间是被动关系。

12.A 考察状语从句的连词。句意：既然你得到了这么好的时机，你最好好好利用它。now that意为“既然〞，引导原因状语从句。although意为“虽然〞，引导让步状语从句；as soon as意为“一……就〞，引导时间状语从句；even if意为“即使，尽管〞，引导让步状语从句。 13.D 考察非谓语动词。句意：说实话，这部根据杰克·伦敦的书改编的电影一点也不好。此处是分词作定语，故排除B、C两项。再根据be based on以……为根底可知D项为正确选项。

14.A 考察动词短语辨析。句意：我不能理解的是在这么短的时间内你是如何做了这么多工作。come about发生，产生；come back回来；come up上来，长出，被提出；come along一起去，进展。

15.C 考察情景交际。句意：“我能用一会儿你的计算机吗？〞“用吧！我现在不用。〞come on加油；it depends看情况；go ahead前进，用吧，干吧，说吧；that’s great好极了。 16.A 考察名词词义辨析。句意：这个百万富翁去世了，给他的孩子们留下一大笔钱。a

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large fortune一大笔钱；luck运气；money是不可数名词；a large amount大量的。应选A项。 17.B 考察动词词义辨析。句意：“你知道第二次世界大战期间英国什么时候向德国宣战的吗？〞“我想是在1939年。〞announce宣布人们关心或感兴趣的事；declare指清楚、有力地宣布，常用于宣战、议和、宣判等；fight战争；attend出席。

18.D 考察介词短语辨析。in need of需要；in search of搜索，寻找；with the help of在……的帮助下；in memory of为纪念。根据语意可知选D项。

19.A 考察名词性从句。句意：“我告诉过你他将来看你。〞“实际上我疑心这件事的真实性。〞doubt在肯定句中，常用whether引导名词性从句。此句的doubt是名词。后面是同位语从句。if“是否〞，一般不用于同位语从句和表语从句。

20.A 考察情景交际。句意：“我可能不应该再吃蛋糕了。〞“哦，吃点吧。对你没有害处的。〞go ahead吃吧，做吧，一般视具体语境来翻译；hold on，please坚持，别挂断；you’re welcome您太客气了；that’ll do会奏效的。

21.D 考察动词短语辨析。句意：昨天在商店购物时，她遇到了一位老朋友。A项是“调小，拒绝〞；B项是“处理〞；C项是“与……相像〞；D项是“(偶然)遇到〞，根据句意选D项。

考察形容词词义辨析。句意：他被蒙在鼓里，不知道公司正在赔钱。be aware that知道，意识到。应选C项。

23.A 考察名词词义辨析。句意：中国基于和平共处五项原那么处理外交事务。on the basis of在……的根底上，根据。attitude态度；source来源；base根底，底部。

24.C 考察非谓语动词和冠词。句意：从车的数量上判断，他认为俱乐部里的人不多。judging from根据……判断。a number of很多；the number of……的数目。

25.D 考察状语从句连词。句意：既然你已完成这个工程，我们现在可以讨论一下我们的假期旅行方案吗？when当……的时候；because因为；in order that为了；now that既然，由于。

考察非谓语动词。句意：当被问到对教学工作的观点时，菲利普说他觉得既有趣又有意义。由于主句的主语是Philip，是别人问Philip，故应该使用过去分词。此题可以转化为When he was asked for his views about his teaching job...。

V. 【文章大意】泰姬陵是莫卧尔王朝第五代皇帝沙贾汗为其爱妻泰姬玛哈尔修建的陵墓，是世界闻名的印度建筑的代表作。这是一座全部用白色大理石建成的宫殿式陵园，是一件集和印度建筑艺术于一体的古代经典作品。

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1. A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的It is in memory of his favorite wife， Arjumand Banu Bagam， known as Mumtaz Mahal...可知应选A项。

2. A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的But before it could be built， Shah Jehan was imprisoned (监禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal. 可知应选A项。 3. C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述有关泰姬陵的一些信息。

4. D 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知“泰姬陵被认为是世界上最美丽的建筑之一，是印度建筑后期样式的最好实例。〞可推断泰姬陵已成为一个旅游胜地。其他三项的信息文中并没有提到或涉及，用排除法可选D项。

5. C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的Shah Jehan planned a similar building， but in black instead of white， to lie on the other side of the river.可知C项为正确选项。

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