陕西初三初中英语月考试卷带答案解析

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

一、单项选择

1.—The Internet has made communication much . —I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time. A．popular B．necessary C．more convenient D．more important

2.—What did Tina say?

—Sorry, I didn’t________what she said. A．pay attention to C．look forward to

B．get on with D．deal with

3.Dear students, please read the passage carefully. _______you are ____mistakes you’ll make.

A．The more carefully, the fewer B．The more careful, the less C．The more careful, the fewer D．The more carefully, the less

4.After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when they return to school. A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put off

5.—How do you improve your listening skill, Mary? —I often do it _________ tapes and English radios. A．by hearing C．by listening

B．in listening to D．by listening to

6.—There’re a few new words in the article? —What about _________in your dictionary? A．looking it up C．looking them up

B．looking up it D．looking up them

7.—What you can do is _______ more English if you want to learn English well. —You mean _______ more English is useful to me? A．practicing, practice B．to practice, practicing C．practicing, practicing D．to practicing, practice

8.—When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日) ?

—On December 13th. And it can us of the hard days in the past. A．remind B．remember C．return D．reduce

9.—Could you tell me ? —About one hour and a half.

A．how long it takes to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou B．how long it took to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou

C．how long does it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou D．how long did it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou

二、完形填空

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Being a young person is one thing, and being a good young one is _ . A good person should have these qualities(品质): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches(财富). ____ it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take day after day. Even you can’t work, do sports and so on. Secondly, do something for others. Help those in trouble and the people around you. If everyone did the same, wonderful world it would be! Thirdly, have the ability to work with others. Cooperation(合作) and communication are two important keys to better human relation. Everyone needs friends no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.

Besides the examples above, patriotism is the one we should never . Patriotism means love for one’s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human’s. Everyone should love his own country. But people think that patriots(爱国者)must be soldiers or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. This is . A good young person’s work is not only fighting. A good young person will do the things his country asks him to do.

I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art they can live better and enjoy more.

【1】

A．other B．one C．another D．the others

【2】

A．With B．Without C．After D．Before

【3】

A．medicine B．food C．drink D．fruit

【4】

A．take after B．talk about C．argue with D．care about

【5】

A．how B．how a C．what D．what a

【6】

A．if B．because C．while D．though

【7】

A．remember B．answer C．forget D．ask

【8】

A．sometimes B．never C．sometime D．hardly

【9】

A．good B．bad C．right D．wrong

【10】

A．so that B．such as C．when D．but

三、阅读理解

1. “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way for Americans to greet each other. But “ How are you？”is also a very unusual question. It often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks” How are you?” hopes to hear the answer“Fine”even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. In fact, they are not really a question or an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello”or“Hi”.

Sometimes people also don’t say exactly what they mean, For example, when someone asks “ Do you

agree？”the other person might think，“No，I disagree. I think you’re wrong.” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say,“ I’m afraid …”It’s a nicer way to disagree.

People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many phone talks finish when one person says” I have to go now.” Often, the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,” Someone’s at the door.” The excuse might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to finish the phone call simply doesn’t want to talk anymore, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, thinking of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it is part of the game of language.

【1】“How are you？”is another way of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.

【2】It is polite to say” No，I disagree. I think you are wrong” if you don’t agree with others.

【3】When someone says” I have to go now” on the phone, it means he wants to go on talking.

【4】“Someone is at the door ”may be an excuse for finishing a phone call.

【5】Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.

2.Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. \"Who can it be at this time of night?” He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got up, put on his dressing gown(长袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. \"That is very strange.\" Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.

A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it: “It is now after midnight, so it is April Fool's Day. April fool to you!”

“Oh, it was the English boy next door!\" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.

【1】When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed__________. A．before twelve o'clock B．when the bell rang C．when he saw the boy D．after twelve o'clock

【2】From this passage, we learn that we can _________on April Fool’s Day. A．dance and sing at night B．send presents to children

C．play tricks on others

D．give others a piece of paper

【3】How many times did the bell ring? A．One B．Two

C．Three

D．Four

3. The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries will bring us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans are looking forward to watching the games. A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen. Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and morepeople become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest. 【1】How long will the 2014 FIFA World Cup last? A．About a week. C．About a month.

B．About two weeks. D．About two months.

【2】What kind of TV program is A Bite of China? A．A documentary. C．A thriller.

B．A comedy.

D．An action movie.

【3】Which is NOT true according to the articles? A．Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.

B．The World Cup has been held in South America twice. C．Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.

D．Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.

【4】Where may the articles probably come from? A．A story book.

B．A science report.

C．A sports magazine. D．The Internet.

4. What is the hottest English word these years? “Selfie\" may be one of them. It was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. The word was first used in an Australian online forum in 2002. Now, almost everybody knows it.

Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself. People usually take selfies with a smart phone and send them to a social media website. Nowadays, more and more people are taking selfies. From your best friend to your favorite pop star, selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo.

What makes people love selfies? Selfies can help to remember what's going on in their personal life. \"Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Ozone. These photos record my happy and sad moments.\" said Huang Xu, 16, from Hunan. Another usual reason for taking a selfie is to share online. They

hope to make friends and share their feelings with others. \"During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Through these photos, we got to know each other's holidays and feelings,\" said Wang Lin, 15, from Henan. \"I'm too shy to ask someone to take pictures of me, but it's easier to do it by myself.\"

Although taking selfies is popular among young people around the world, they should be careful at the places where they take selfies. People are warned（警告）not to take light-hearted selfies in serious places, such as in some traffic accidents. In order to protect art works, selfie is banned in some museums and galleries, too. 【1】 The word \"selfie\" has a history of about . A．12 years B．13 years C．15 years D．20 years

【2】In Paragraph 3, the writer mentioned (提到) 2 young people to . A．talk about their school lives

B．introduce the development of selfie

C．help people take a clear and beautiful selfie

D．explain the different reasons why people love selfies

【3】The underlined word \"banned\" means . A．not visited C．not allowed

B．not stopped D．not watched

5.任务型阅读。

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。

In the past, many students practiced English with their pen friends — they sent letters to people all around the world. However, we now send emails to others and chat with people who live quite far away on the Internet. Here’s some advice on how to succeed in your online language exchanges: How to start a conversation when speaking English online

When you speak to somebody online, start by asking “Yes or No” questions. Use questions such as “Do you like …?” or “Can you …?” or “Have you ever …?”

Remember your goal. You are trying to learn about the other person. Think about things you enjoy and try to find some common ground between you. And share your own experiences to show that you have similar interests. If you only ask questions, you will sound like a policeman or a policewoman! How to keep a conversation going

“Listen” carefully. In that way, you can get to know somebody well. When you know him or her well, you will have more to talk about.

Then ask follow-up questions. After you “listen”, use what you “hear” to learn more about that person. Use “open ended” questions, such as “What do you think of …?” or “What was the most interesting experience ...?” Remember some basic rules for online language exchanges. Be patient. Do not try to find a good friend right away.

Be careful. Don’t give any personal information on the Internet, especially your address, telephone number, and even your real name.

【1】How did many students practice English with their pen friends in the past? They practice English by______________________________________.

【2】How should you start a conversation when speaking English online? I should start by asking______________________________________.

【3】Can you share your own experiences online with other people? _____________________________________ .

【4】What does the writer think of giving personal information online? It’s_____________________________________.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

It is mainly about advice on _____________________________________.

四、补充句子

1.完成句子。

根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 【1】我的英语老师对我产生了巨大的影响。

My English teacher has _______________ me a lot.

【2】在回家的路上，她发现地上躺着一个钱包

She found a wallet _______________on the ground on_______________.

【3】知道如何礼貌的求助很重要。

It’s important to know _______________________________.

【4】他儿子过去常喝可乐，但是现在他习惯于喝牛奶。

Her son __________________ coke, but now he _______________ milk.

【5】斯克鲁奇意识到了与周围人分享快乐的重要性。

Scrooge ___________ the importance of _________________ people around us. 2.从方框中选出适当的句子抄在空白处，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

A：How can I help you? B：I really get frustrated. C：It’s easy to say but hard to do. D：But I often make mistakes in practice. E：Learning English is like driving a car. F：That happens to every language learner. G：Do you ever speak to any native English speakers? A：I’ve been learning English for a long time, but I still can’t speak English well. 【1】

B：Take your time, Li Ming. Anyway, Rome wasn’t built in a day. In fact, you only need to practice before you can speak it well. A：

【2】

B：That’s natural.

【3】 Let me take something for example. You know, when people first learn to drive a car, they can’t do it well. A：I know what you mean. B：

【4】 All you have to do is to practice and don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more mistakes you make, the faster you can learn English well. A：

【5】

B：Just take your time. I am always glad to help. 3.根据对话情景，用恰当的语句完成对话。

( Meimei and Linlin are talking to each other in the school bus.)

Meimei=M Linlin=L

M: Hi, Linlin. You are in Grade Nine now. Is your life quite different?

L: Yes, I used to get up at a quarter to seven. But now I have to get up at six. M:【1】 .

L: At about ten. But now I have to go to bed until eleven. M: Did you use to spend time chatting online? L:

【2】 , but now my study takes all my time at present. M:

【3】 ?

L: My favourite sport is only basketball now. But I used to like many ball games. M: Do you have a relaxing weekend now?

L: No, I only stay at home to do much homework. M:

【4】 ?

L: I used to watch TV and read some books I like on my weekend, but now we aren’t allowed to do so. M:

【5】 ?

L: By bus. But I went to school by bike last year. It is good for our health. What about you? M: Me too.

五、选词填空

短文填空

用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整．（每词限用一次）

move direction fall you result easy they against safe important What should you do if you are in a crowd（人群）? The first and 【1】________thing is to make yourself clear where you are and where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.

Make yourself know the type of ground youu are standing on. Wet or uneven（不平坦的）ground can cause you

【2】__________ down in a crowd of moving people. If you find

【3】_____________in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk

【4】__________ the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled (踩踏)

【5】___________. Instead, move in the same

【6】___________of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest（胸部）to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly, If you can't get up, ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift

【7】__________ up.

If you fall and cannot get up, keep on

【8】 ___________ in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms.

Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you're pushed against them, as a

【9】 ___________, you may be hurt badly.

We should learn to protect ourselves. Stay away from the crowd. Remember: Whatever you do,

【10】__________is first!

六、书面表达

书面表达

假如你是李磊，你的美国笔友Tom对中国传统节日“春节”很感兴趣。 请用英语给他写封80词电子邮件，介绍一下春节（Spring Festival）。

1. 内容包括：节日简介（when/why等）、节日准备、节日活动等。 2. 表达完整准确，书写规范，卷面整洁

3. 提示词：decorate装饰; set off firecrackers放鞭炮; get together团聚 Dear Tom,

I’m very glad to tell you something about

______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lilei

陕西初三初中英语月考试卷答案及解析

一、单项选择

1.—The Internet has made communication much . —I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time. A．popular B．necessary C．more convenient D．more important

【答案】C

【解析】句意：互联网使沟通更方便。例如，我可以在任何时间使用微信与我的朋友交流。popular,受欢迎的；necessary,必要的；more convenient,更方便的；more important,更重要的。另外，much是用来修饰比较级的，可排除A,B； 根据第二句的意思，可知答案为C。 【考点】考查形容词的比较级

2.—What did Tina say?

—Sorry, I didn’t________what she said. A．pay attention to B．get on with C．look forward to D．deal with

【答案】A

【解析】句意:Tina说什么了?对不起，我没有注意她说什么。pay attention to是固定短语，注意，get on with与……相处；look forward to盼望；deal with处理，根据句意，故答案为A。 【考点】考查动词短语。

3.Dear students, please read the passage carefully. _______you are ____mistakes you’ll make.

A．The more carefully, the fewer B．The more careful, the less C．The more careful, the fewer D．The more carefully, the less

【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词比较等级的用法。前半句有系动词are，可知缺少形容词，故排除选项A；mistakes为可数名词，用fewer来修饰。故选C。

【考点】 考查比较级的用法

4.After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when they return to school. A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put off

【答案】C

【解析】句意: 三周的冬季假期后，当他们回到学校时学生们通常都增些重。A. put away放到一边， B. put up张贴，C. put on weight增重。Put off延期，据句意，故选C。 【考点】考查动词短语辨析

5.—How do you improve your listening skill, Mary? —I often do it _________ tapes and English radios. A．by hearing B．in listening to C．by listening D．by listening to

【答案】D

【解析】句意：Mary,你是怎么提高听力技能的?我经常通过听磁带和英语电台来提高。By doing sth.通过做某事，by表示方式，排除B, listen to强调动作，hear强调结果，因此答案为D 【考点】考查介词用法

6.—There’re a few new words in the article? —What about _________in your dictionary? A．looking it up B．looking up it C．looking them up D．looking up them

【答案】C

【解析】句意：这篇文章里有几个新单词。在字典里查查怎么样？look up查字典的意思。前面提到的是几个单词，应用复数，them来代替，them是代词的宾格，应放中间。故选C。 【考点】考查动词短语。

7.—What you can do is _______ more English if you want to learn English well. —You mean _______ more English is useful to me? A．practicing, practice B．to practice, practicing C．practicing, practicing D．to practicing, practice

【答案】B

【解析】句意：想要学好英语，你所能做的是多多练习。你的意思是多多练习英语对我有益吗？be动词后应该用动词不定式作表语；第二句mean后是省略that的宾语从句，从句的主语应该是动名词形式，故答案为B。 【考点】考查非谓语动词

8.—When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日) ?

—On December 13th. And it can us of the hard days in the past. A．remind B．remember C．return D．reduce

【答案】A

【解析】句意：国家公祭日是什么时候？十二月十三日，它让我们想起过去艰苦的日子。remind sb. of…使某人想起……，根据句意知答案为A。 【考点】考查动词辨析

9.—Could you tell me ? —About one hour and a half.

A．how long it takes to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou B．how long it took to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou C．how long does it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou D．how long did it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou

【答案】A

【解析】句意：你能告诉我扬州到南京乘车要多久吗？通常一个半小时。在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，不能使用疑问句语序。排除C,D。 Could you tell me…? 中的could只表示委婉语气，不表过去时态。所以选A。 【考点】考查宾语从句

二、完形填空

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Being a young person is one thing, and being a good young one is _ . A good person should have these qualities(品质): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches(财富). ____ it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take day after day. Even you can’t work, do sports and so on. Secondly, do something for others. Help those in trouble and the people around you. If everyone did the same, wonderful world it would be! Thirdly, have the ability to work with others. Cooperation(合作) and communication are two important keys to better human relation. Everyone needs friends no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.

Besides the examples above, patriotism is the one we should never . Patriotism means love for one’s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human’s. Everyone should love his own country. But people think that patriots(爱国者)must be soldiers or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. This is . A good young person’s work is not only fighting. A good young person will do the things his country asks him to do.

I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art they can live better and enjoy more.

【1】

A．other B．one C．another D．the others

【2】

A．With B．Without C．After D．Before

【3】

A．medicine B．food C．drink D．fruit

【4】

A．take after B．talk about C．argue with D．care about

【5】

A．how B．how a C．what D．what a

【6】

A．if B．because C．while D．though

【7】

A．remember B．answer C．forget D．ask

【8】

A．sometimes B．never C．sometime D．hardly

【9】

A．good B．bad C．right D．wrong

【10】

A．so that B．such as C．when D．but

【答案】【1】C 【2】B 【3】A 【4】D

【5】D 【6】B 【7】C 【8】A 【9】D 【10】A

【解析】本文说明了一个新时代年轻人所要具备的几个品质：健康、助人、协作、爱国等。

【1】C考查代词及语境理解。A. other，别的，其它的；B. one，一，一个，用来指代上文提到过的某类事物中的一个；C. another，再一个，另一个，指不确定数目中的另一个；D. the others，其它所有的，带the是余下的。句意是指年轻是一回事，当一个好的年轻人是另一回事。指我们评价一个人的各标准中的另一个，再一个，用another。故选C。

【2】B考查介词及语境理解。A. with带有，具有；B. without没有，无；C. after，在……后；D. before,在……之前。健康的身体是最好的财富。没有健康，什么事也做不成。一事无成是因为没有健康，因此用without，故选B。 【3】A考查名词含义辨析及语境理解。A. medicine药；B. food食物；C. drink饮料；D. fruit水果。如果你身体差，你就得天天吃药。因此选A。

【4】D考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。A. take after 看起来像；B, talked about，谈论；C. argue with 和某人争吵；D. care about 关心；帮助有困难的人及关心周围的人们。为别人做些事情，关心他人。因此选D。

【5】D查感叹句的构成及语境理解。A. how强调形容词、副词；B. how a，how后跟形容词、副词，不能带不定冠词a/an; 搭配错误；D. what强调名词（短语）；D.，what a强调名词（短语），后跟单数的可数名词（短语）。如果大家都这样，这将会是多么美妙的世界。多么美妙的一个世界，强调名词短语，故选D。

【6】B考查连词及语境理解。A. if，如果，表假设的条件；B. because，因为，表因果关系；C. while，当……时，表时间；D. though，虽然，表示转折关系。每个人都需要朋友，因为没有人能够单独生活一辈子，没有人能够单独做他想做的一切。表示因果关系，故选B。

【7】C考查动词含义辨析及语境理解。A. remember，记得；B. answer，回答；C. forget忘记；D. ask，询问，请求；除上面的例子外，爱国心是一个人永远也不能忘记的。本段讲述爱国对于青年的重要，永不能忘记的是爱自己的祖国。故选C。

【8】A考查副词及语境理解。A. sometimes有时；B. never，从不，绝不；C. sometime将来某时；D. hardly，几乎不。但是人们有时认为爱国者一定是军人或为祖国而战斗的人。每个人都爱国，但是有时人们在观念上的理解出偏差，故选A。

【9】D考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。A. good，好；B. bad，坏；C. right，正确；D. wrong错误。人们有时认为爱国者一定是军人或为祖国战斗的人。这不对，一名优秀的年轻人不仅仅是战斗，而且一位优秀的年轻人愿意做祖国要求做的事。对前面的观点进行否定，说不对。因此选D。

【10】A考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。我也认为如今的一名优秀的年轻人也得作一些艺术方面的训练以更好地享受生活。A. so that，为了，表示目的；B. such as，比如，例如.列举一些例子；C. when，当……时，表示时间；D. but，但是，表示转折。进行艺术训练的目的是为了更好地享受生活，为了，so that。故选A。 【考点】人生哲理类短文。

三、阅读理解

1. “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way for Americans to greet each other. But “ How are you？”is also a very unusual question. It often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks” How are you?” hopes to hear the answer“Fine”even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. In fact, they are not really a question or an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello”or“Hi”.

Sometimes people also don’t say exactly what they mean, For example, when someone asks “ Do you

agree？”the other person might think，“No，I disagree. I think you’re wrong.” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say,“ I’m afraid …”It’s a nicer way to disagree.

People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many phone talks finish when one person says” I have to go now.” Often, the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,” Someone’s at the door.” The excuse might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to finish the phone call simply doesn’t want to talk anymore, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, thinking of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it is part of the game of language.

【1】“How are you？”is another way of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.

【答案】A

【解析】A由第一段的最后一句话：They are simply other ways of saying “Hello”or“Hi”.可知，How are you 只是见面打招呼的寒暄话，与原文相符，故答案为A。

【2】It is polite to say” No，I disagree. I think you are wrong” if you don’t agree with others.

【答案】B

【解析】B由第二段中But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say,“ I’m afraid …”It’s a nicer way to disagree.可知，直接拒绝别人是不礼貌的行为，与原文不符，故答案为B。

【3】When someone says” I have to go now” on the phone, it means he wants to go on talking.

【答案】B

【解析】B由第三段第二行For example, many phone talks finish when one person says” I have to go now.可知，当有人说我现在必须走了，打电话应该终止，而不是想继续打电话，与原文不符，故答案为B。

【4】“Someone is at the door ”may be an excuse for finishing a phone call.

【答案】A

【解析】A由第三段the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,” Someone’s at the door.”可知，有人在敲门，无论真假，只是不想打电话的一种托辞，与原文相符，故答案为A。

【5】Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.

【答案】A

【解析】A由原文最后一段people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about. It’s an important way that

people try to be nice to each other可知，人们不说出自己的真实想法，学会更有礼貌的拒绝，是为了不伤害对方，增进友谊，与原文相符，故答案为A。 【考点】文化背景类阅读

2.Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. \"Who can it be at this time of night?” He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got up, put on his dressing gown(长袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. \"That is very strange.\" Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.

A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it: “It is now after midnight, so it is April Fool's Day. April fool to you!”

“Oh, it was the English boy next door!\" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.

【1】When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed__________. A．before twelve o'clock B．when the bell rang C．when he saw the boy D．after twelve o'clock

【答案】A

【解析】A此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. \"就告诉了此题的答案。故答案为A。

【2】From this passage, we learn that we can _________on April Fool’s Day. A．dance and sing at night B．send presents to children C．play tricks on others

D．give others a piece of paper

【答案】C

【解析】C此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。故答案为C。

【3】How many times did the bell ring? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four

【答案】B

【解析】B此题是一道细节题，从第二段的第一句话A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. 以及文章的最后一句话The bell did not ring again.可知门铃共响了两次，故答案为B。 【考点】故事类阅读 3. The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries will bring us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans are looking forward to watching the games. A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen. Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and morepeople become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest. 【1】How long will the 2014 FIFA World Cup last? A．About a week. C．About a month.

B．About two weeks. D．About two months.

【答案】C

【解析】 C数字计算题。根据表格中The 2014 FIFA World Cup部分的the twentieth World Cup football match, was held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014.可知世界杯的举办将持续一个月的时间。故选C。

【2】What kind of TV program is A Bite of China? A．A documentary. B．A comedy. C．A thriller. D．An action movie.

【答案】A

【解析】A根据短文第二段中A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food可知《舌尖上的中国》是一个电视纪录片，故选A。

【3】Which is NOT true according to the articles? A．Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.

B．The World Cup has been held in South America twice. C．Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.

D．Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.

【答案】B

【解析】BThis is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America可知这是世界杯在南非的第五次举办，而不是第二次，故选B。

【4】Where may the articles probably come from? A．A story book. B．A science report. C．A sports magazine. D．The Internet.

【答案】D

【解析】D主旨大意题。这篇短文中给我们介绍了三个不同的内容，第一段是关于今年的世界杯足球比赛将在巴西举行；第二个是关于《舌尖上的中国》这个节目；第三个是关于汉字听写大赛的冠军卢佳磊。这样的一篇短文应该来源于网上。故选D。

【考点】新闻类短文阅读。

4. What is the hottest English word these years? “Selfie\" may be one of them. It was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. The word was first used in an Australian online forum in 2002. Now, almost everybody knows it.

Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself. People usually take selfies with a smart phone and send them to a social media website. Nowadays, more and more people are taking selfies. From your best friend to your favorite pop star, selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo.

What makes people love selfies? Selfies can help to remember what's going on in their personal life. \"Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Ozone. These photos record my happy and sad moments.\" said Huang Xu, 16, from Hunan. Another usual reason for taking a selfie is to share online. They

hope to make friends and share their feelings with others. \"During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Through these photos, we got to know each other's holidays and feelings,\" said Wang Lin, 15, from Henan. \"I'm too shy to ask someone to take pictures of me, but it's easier to do it by myself.\"

Although taking selfies is popular among young people around the world, they should be careful at the places where they take selfies. People are warned（警告）not to take light-hearted selfies in serious places, such as in some traffic accidents. In order to protect art works, selfie is banned in some museums and galleries, too. 【1】 The word \"selfie\" has a history of about . A．12 years B．13 years C．15 years D．20 years

【答案】B

【解析】B:细节理解题。根据第一段，The word was first used in an Australian online forum in 2002.，这个词是2002年首次使用的。到现在13年了，可知应选B。

【2】In Paragraph 3, the writer mentioned (提到) 2 young people to . A．talk about their school lives

B．introduce the development of selfie

C．help people take a clear and beautiful selfie

D．explain the different reasons why people love selfies

【答案】D

【解析】D细节理解题。题干意为:第三段，作者提到两位年轻人，是______。提到第一个是介绍What makes people love selfies? Selfies can help to remember what’s going on in their personal life.提到第二个是介绍Another usual reason for taking a selfie is to share online. They hope to make friends and share their feelings with others.，解释了人们爱自拍的两个理由。故选D。

【3】The underlined word \"banned\" means . A．not visited B．not stopped C．not allowed D．not watched

【答案】C

【解析】C词义猜测题。题干意为:第四段的划线部分的“banned”意思是______。根据最后一节的最后两句话

People are warned (警告) not to take light-hearted selfies in serious places, in some museums and galleries, too.介绍了禁止人们玩自拍的两种场合，此处的划线部分的单词的意思应该是“被禁止”。故选C。 【考点】社会现象类短文阅读。

5.任务型阅读。

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。

In the past, many students practiced English with their pen friends — they sent letters to people all around the world. However, we now send emails to others and chat with people who live quite far away on the Internet. Here’s some advice on how to succeed in your online language exchanges: How to start a conversation when speaking English online

When you speak to somebody online, start by asking “Yes or No” questions. Use questions such as “Do you like …?” or “Can you …?” or “Have you ever …?”

Remember your goal. You are trying to learn about the other person. Think about things you enjoy and try to find some common ground between you. And share your own experiences to show that you have similar interests. If you only ask questions, you will sound like a policeman or a policewoman! How to keep a conversation going

“Listen” carefully. In that way, you can get to know somebody well. When you know him or her well, you will have more to talk about.

Then ask follow-up questions. After you “listen”, use what you “hear” to learn more about that person. Use “open ended” questions, such as “What do you think of …?” or “What was the most interesting experience ...?” Remember some basic rules for online language exchanges. Be patient. Do not try to find a good friend right away.

Be careful. Don’t give any personal information on the Internet, especially your address, telephone number, and even your real name.

【1】How did many students practice English with their pen friends in the past? They practice English by______________________________________.

【答案】sending letters to people all around the world.

【解析】此题是问过去许多学生是如何与笔友一起练习说英语的，通过第一段第一行后半句，they sent letters to people all around the world.可找到答案，但需要注意的是答语中by后跟动词ing形式。故答案为sending letters to people all around the world.

【2】How should you start a conversation when speaking English online? I should start by asking______________________________________.

【答案】“Yes or No” questions.

【解析】此题是问网上进行英语交流如何开始的。通过第一条建议第一句话，When you speak to somebody online, start by asking “Yes or No” questions.可找到答案，故答案为“Yes or No” questions.。

【3】Can you share your own experiences online with other people? _____________________________________ .

【答案】Yes, I can.

【解析】此题是问你能在网上与他人分享自己的经历或体会吗。从文中And share your own experiences to show that you have similar interests.可知，分享自己的体会证明你们有相似的兴趣爱好。故答案为Yes, I can.。

【4】What does the writer think of giving personal information online? It’s_____________________________________.

【答案】dangerous

【解析】此题是问对网上提供个人信息作者是如何评价的。从最后一段作者的忠告：Be careful,可推测答案为dangerous。

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

It is mainly about advice on _____________________________________. 【答案】how to succeed in your online language exchanges

【解析】此题是问这篇文章主要是讲述什么的？从文中第一段最后一句Here’s some advice on how to succeed in

your online language exchanges可找到答案，故答案为how to succeed in your online language exchanges。 【考点】任务型阅读

四、补充句子

1.完成句子。

根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 【1】我的英语老师对我产生了巨大的影响。

My English teacher has _______________ me a lot.

【答案】influenced

【解析】本题是考查动词影响这个单词的拼写：influence，同时又考查了现在完成时态，has后应该加动词的过去分词形式，因此答案为influenced。

【2】在回家的路上，她发现地上躺着一个钱包

She found a wallet _______________on the ground on_______________.

【答案】lying her way home

【解析】本题既考查了find sb./sth. doing这一结构，同时又考查了on one’s way home, 在某人回家的路上这一短语。注意lie的分词形式为lying; one’s应该与主语一致，故答案应填her。

【3】知道如何礼貌的求助很重要。

It’s important to know _______________________________.

【答案】how to ask for help politely

【解析】 本题考查了疑问词后加不定式这一结构，寻求帮助ask for help, 有礼貌的应该用副词形式politely来修饰动词help, 所以应填how to ask for help politely。

【4】他儿子过去常喝可乐，但是现在他习惯于喝牛奶。

Her son __________________ coke, but now he _______________ milk.

【答案】used to drink is used to drinking

【解析】本题是考查used to do及be used to doing的区别。前者过去常常的意思，后者习惯于干某事的意思。因为是现在习惯于，be动词应为is,故答案为used to drink , is used to drinking。

【5】斯克鲁奇意识到了与周围人分享快乐的重要性。

Scrooge ___________ the importance of _________________ people around us. 【答案】realized sharing joy with

【解析】本题是考查realize这个英语单词的拼写，以及share joy with这个动词短语。通过汉语“意识到了”说明应该用过去时态；of为介词，后跟动词的ing形式，share分词应去e加ing, 故答案应为realized , sharing joy with。 【考点】完成句子

2.从方框中选出适当的句子抄在空白处，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

A：How can I help you? B：I really get frustrated. C：It’s easy to say but hard to do. D：But I often make mistakes in practice. E：Learning English is like driving a car. F：That happens to every language learner. G：Do you ever speak to any native English speakers? A：I’ve been learning English for a long time, but I still can’t speak English well. 【1】

B：Take your time, Li Ming. Anyway, Rome wasn’t built in a day. In fact, you only need to practice before you can speak it well.

A：

【答案】B

【解析】B根据B的回答Take your time, Li Ming. Anyway, Rome wasn’t built in a day.不要着急，慢慢来，毕竟罗马不是一天建成的。可以推断A说不好英语，对自己缺乏信心。故答案为B。

【2】

B：That’s natural. 【答案】D

【解析】D由上句In fact, you only need to practice before you can speak it well.说好英语前要多多练习，及下句That’s natural.那很自然，可推知学习英语常犯错误，故答案为D。

【3】 Let me take something for example. You know, when people first learn to drive a car, they can’t do it well. A：I know what you mean. B：

【答案】F

【解析】F由上句That’s natural.那很自然，可推测每个初学语言者都是如此，故答案为F。

【4】 All you have to do is to practice and don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more mistakes you make, the faster you can learn English well. A：

【答案】E

【解析】E由B举出一个生活中的例子，when people first learn to drive a car, they can’t do it well.刚开始学习驾车，也开不好，类比于学习英语也是如此。故答案为E。

【5】

B：Just take your time. I am always glad to help. 【答案】C

【解析】C由上句The more mistakes you make, the faster you can learn English well.犯的错误越多，英语学的越快，及下句Just take your time. I am always glad to help.慢慢来，我乐于帮助你，可推知A还是信心不足，因此说“It’s easy to say but hard to do”.说起来容易，做起来难，故答案选C。 【考点】 情景对话

3.根据对话情景，用恰当的语句完成对话。

( Meimei and Linlin are talking to each other in the school bus.) Meimei=M Linlin=L

M: Hi, Linlin. You are in Grade Nine now. Is your life quite different?

L: Yes, I used to get up at a quarter to seven. But now I have to get up at six. M:【1】 .

L: At about ten. But now I have to go to bed until eleven. M: Did you use to spend time chatting online? L:

【答案】What time did you use to go to bed?

【解析】根据下句句意：大约10点钟，但是现在必须到11点钟才能睡觉，可推断问的是过去几点钟睡觉，故问句应为：“What time did you use to go to bed?” 。

【2】 , but now my study takes all my time at present. M:

【答案】Yes, I did.

【解析】上句是问你过去有时间上网聊天吗？答语的后半句句意是：但现在学习占用了我的所有时间，说明过去有时间，所以答语为：“Yes, I did.”。

【3】 ?

L: My favourite sport is only basketball now. But I used to like many ball games. M: Do you have a relaxing weekend now?

L: No, I only stay at home to do much homework. M:

【答案】What’s your favorite sport?/What sport did you use to do?

【解析】由下句答语句意我现在最喜欢的运动是篮球，但过去喜欢很多球类运动，可推知，问句应是 你最喜欢的运动是什么？因此问句应为“What’s your favorite sport?/What sport did you use to do?”。

【4】 ?

L: I used to watch TV and read some books I like on my weekend, but now we aren’t allowed to do so. M:

【答案】What did you use to do on the weekends?

【解析】根据下句答语句意：过去周末常常看电视，看自己所喜欢的书，但现在不允许了，可推断问句应该是问过去周末常常干什么，故问句应是：What did you use to do on the weekends?

【5】 ?

L: By bus. But I went to school by bike last year. It is good for our health. What about you? M: Me too.

【答案】How do you go to school?

【解析】根据下句答语句意：乘公共汽车，但是去年骑自行车上学，可推断问句应该是问现在怎么样上学。故问句应为：How do you go to school? 【考点】情景对话

五、选词填空

短文填空

用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整．（每词限用一次）

move direction fall you result easy they against safe important What should you do if you are in a crowd（人群）? The first and 【1】________thing is to make yourself clear where you are and where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.

Make yourself know the type of ground youu are standing on. Wet or uneven（不平坦的）ground can cause you 【答案】the most important

【解析】本题考查形容词的最高级。and并列连词，前后结构应一致，由前后句意可知，人群避险首先和最重要的事情是要知道自己在哪和出口在哪。thing应该由形容词来修饰，且用最高级，故答案应填the most important。

【2】__________ down in a crowd of moving people. If you find

【答案】to fall

【解析】本题是考查动词cause的用法。cause sb. to do sth. 意思是导致某人做某事。由句意可知地面不平，湿滑会导致人摔倒。故答案应填to fall。

【3】_____________in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk 【答案】yourself

【解析】本题考查反身代词。此句的意思是：假设你发现自己处在流动的人群中，一定要当心。反身代词要与主语you一致，故答案应填yourself。

【4】__________ the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled (踩踏) 【答案】against

【解析】本题考查介词以及避免踩踏的小常识。防止踩踏不应该停止，坐下；也不能背着人流行走。故答案应填against。

【5】___________. Instead, move in the same 【答案】easily

【解析】本题考查副词的用法。由上句可知，如果方式不当，会很容易的受到伤害，副词修饰动词，所以应填easily修饰动词get。

【6】___________of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest（胸部）to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly, If you can't get up, ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift 【答案】direction

【解析】本题考查名词的形式。the same后应该跟单数可数名词，由前后句意可知，应该是人群相同的方向，故答案应填direction。

【7】__________ up.

If you fall and cannot get up, keep on 【答案】them

【解析】本题考查代词的用法。动词后应该跟代词的宾格形式，kids应该由they替代，其宾格为them。

【8】 ___________ in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms.

Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you're pushed against them, as a 【答案】 moving

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。介词后跟动词ing形式，keep on doing, 不停的干某事。根据上文可知，应该是按人流的相同方向移动，故答案为moving。

【9】 ___________, you may be hurt badly.

We should learn to protect ourselves. Stay away from the crowd. Remember: Whatever you do, 【答案】result

【解析】本题考查固定词组。as a result, 结果的意思，故答案为result。

【10】__________is first! 【答案】safety

【解析】本题考查词性转换。句意：无论做什么，安全第一。safe, 形容词，其名词形式为：safety。 【考点】短文填空

六、书面表达

书面表达

假如你是李磊，你的美国笔友Tom对中国传统节日“春节”很感兴趣。 请用英语给他写封80词电子邮件，介绍一下春节（Spring Festival）。

1. 内容包括：节日简介（when/why等）、节日准备、节日活动等。 2. 表达完整准确，书写规范，卷面整洁

3. 提示词：decorate装饰; set off firecrackers放鞭炮; get together团聚 Dear Tom,

I’m very glad to tell you something about

______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lilei

【答案】Dear Tom，

I’m very glad to tell you something about Spring Festival. It’s a traditional festival in China. It comes in winter. It's time to get new. We usually clean and decorate our house carefully before it comes. I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes. We put on Chunlian on the door and Chuanghua on the windows. It's time to get together. Everyone goes home to get together with their families, though someone is far away

from home. They must have dinner together on that day. They must visit their relatives and friends and say “Happy new year” to them. When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get money. Yours， Li Lei

【解析】考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。本文主要是向美国笔友介绍中国传统节日的文章。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。

写作亮点：本文结构紧凑，主要是向笔友介绍中国的传统节日---春节。It's time to get new. We usually clean and decorate our house carefully before it comes. It's time to get together. Everyone goes home to get together with their families, though someone is far away from home.这些概括性语言的运用也让文章增色不少。 【考点】话题作文。