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最新英语中考英语完形填空100及答案

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最新英语中考英语完形填空100及答案

一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)

1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.

The Secret Soldier

A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him.

\"I think this young man has 2 ,\" one man said. \"I'll take his jacket and boots,\" said the other.

Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , \"I…I'm alive. \"

The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma(昏迷). \"We can 4 him,\" he said as he examined the young soldier, \"Oh, my! He's a 5 ! \"

It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she?

Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures (冒险). 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.

One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet(子弹)out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier.

After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff. 1. A. busy 2. A. got up 3. A. whisper 4. A. accept 5. A. soldier 6. A. Though 7. A. died 8. A. When 9. A. worked 10. A. arm 11. A. hospital 12. A. she 14. A. failed

B. weak B. cry B. kill B. But B. talked B. While B. hand B. library B. he

C. surprised C. shout C. support C. Or C. heard C. Until C. leg C. studio C. it C. beauty

D. strong D. laugh D. save D. father D. However D. dreamed D. Since D. lived D. stomach D. bedroom D. they D. secret D. planned

B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost

B. mother C. woman

B. dressed C. acted

13. A. appearance B. ability

B. continued C. agreed

15. A. home B. fashion C. peace D. adventure

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)A;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)D;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要记叙了一个叫Deborah Sampson的妇人很喜欢冒险,在战争爆发时她女扮男装到战场上作战,后来被子弹射击后才被医生发现她是个妇人,而不是男人。

(1)考查形容词辨析。 句意:他太虚弱以至于不能讲话或移动。A忙碌的,B虚弱的,C惊讶的,D强壮的. 根据下文I think this young man has …以及I'll take his jacket and boots,可知其他士兵是以为他过世了,准备把他的夹克和靴子拿走,可知是因为他太虚弱了以至于让别人误会他过世了,故选B。

(2)考查动词辨析。句意:我觉得这位年轻的男人应该已经过世了。 A起床,B没爱心,C过世,D迷失。根据\"I'll take his jacket and boots\"有其他士兵会拿走的靴子,可知是以为他过世了才带走他的东西,故选C。

(3)考查动词辨析。句意:Robert用尽他全身的力气小声地说。 A悄悄说,B哭喊,C大喊,D嘲笑。根据上文可知他身体很虚弱,且下文I…I'm alive可知他几乎讲不出声音来了,所以是很小声,悄悄地说的,故选A。

(4)考查动词辨析。 句意:我们可以救他。A接受,B杀害,C支持,D救。 根据下文as he examined the young soldier医生给这位士兵检查身体,且此空中的can可知是可以去救这个士兵,故选D。

(5)考查名词辨析。句意:他是一个妇女。A士兵,B妈妈,C妇人,D爸爸。 根据下文It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. …who was she中的she可知这个士兵是个女的,故选C。

(6)考查连词辨析。 句意:但她是谁呢?A尽管,B但是,C或者,D然而。根据下文…who was she?中的反问号可知是大家都很好奇她到底是谁,所以此处是转折关系,转折连词,结合选项,故选B。

(7)考查动词辨析。句意:她梦想着去冒险。A死了,B谈话,C听见,D梦想。 根据下午…of having great adventures (冒险)中dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事,这个妇人是一直梦想冒险,所以男扮女装去当士兵,故选D。

(8)考查副词辨析。句意:1775年,当战争爆发时,妇女都不允许参军的。A在..的时候,B当..时,C知道,D自从。根据下文women were not allowed to serve in the army可知这两句话中缺少连词,when当……的时候,且下半句是非进行时态,故用when而不用while,故选A。

(9)考查动词辨析。 句意:但Deborah把自己打扮成男装,然后成为了一名士兵。A工作,B穿着,C表演,D居住。根据上文战争爆发时女生是不允许上战场的,下文herself as a man中的herself和man,可知是把她自己打扮成一个男人,故选B。

(10)考查名词辨析。句意:在一次射击中,Deborah的腿和脖子被射中了。A手臂,B手,C腿,D胃。根据下文She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg可知她的腿也是受伤的,故选C。

(11)考查名词辨析。句意:另一名士兵把Deborah放在一匹马上,然后载她到医院。A

医院,B图书馆,C录音室,D卧室。根据下文A doctor treated the wound 有医生给她治疗,可知是把她载到了医院,故选A。

(12)考查代词辨析。句意:一名医生把她脖子上的伤口处理好然后问她是否还有其他的伤口。 A她,B他,C它,D他们,根据上文treated the wound on her back and asked if 中的her,她的,可知此时陈述的是用第三人称的女的她,故选A。

(13)考查名词辨析。 句意:她担心如果医生处理她腿上的伤口,那他会发现她的秘密的。A外貌,B能力,C美,D秘密。根据上文She was afraid 中她很担心,是因为她担心医生会发现她女扮男装的秘密,上文也讲到了她穿了男装上战场,故选D。

(14)考查动词辨析。句意:她继续像一名士兵一样作战。上文讲到她女扮男装上战场中了,抢救过来后,A失败,B继续,C同意,D计划。 下文提到fight as a soldier又像个士兵一样去打战了,可知她是伤好了后又继续上战场了,故选B。

(15)考查名词辨析。句意:但她依然想冒险。A家,B潮流,C安静,D冒险。 上文讲到她很喜欢冒险,根据此处still longed for 中的still依然可知她是依然想冒险,long for sth. 期待某事,long for adventure,期待冒险,故选D。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。在通读全文,了解大意的基础上开始答题。答题时要根据短文的内容和要求,结合短文的主题思想,对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。要弄清空缺词句的确切含义,并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析,反复推敲。空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,还要综合运用学过的知识,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑,找出问题正确答案。

2.先通读下面短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 1 , and rain poured down, the girl's father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughter's school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her 2 alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 3 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the 4 thing again and again.

After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, \"Dad, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would 5 me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. \"

You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing. 1. A. hardly 2. A. walks 4. A. same

B. slow B. walking B. different

C. heavy D. heavily C. to walk D. walked C. Another D. The others C. second D. opposite

3. A. The other B. Other

5. A. take after B. take a photo of C. take off D. take the place of 【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章主要介绍了有一天的早上,黑云密布,但小女孩还是坚持去学校上学。放学的时候大雨滂沱,电闪雷鸣,小女孩放学后书都放在书包里,手上没有拿任何东西,淋雨回家。天气雷雨交加,母亲在家里担心自己的女儿,所以开车去学校接她。然后看到女人在每次打雷的时候,都会望着天空微笑。如果你从不同的角度看世界,世界真的很神奇。

(1)副词辨析。句意:雨下得很大,大雨滂沱,这个女孩的父亲担心他的女儿因为闪电会害怕。A几乎不;B慢;C重的,形容词;D重地,副词;根据It rained 形容下大雨,用 heavily修饰动词,故选D。

(2)动词辨析。句意:让他吃惊的是,他看到她最终在雨中行走。A第三人称单数;B现在分词;C不定式;D过去式;根据题干,see sb doing sth表示看到某人正在做某事,故选B。

(3)代词辨析。句意:另一个闪电接着到来,她停下来,抬头微笑着。A两者中另一个;B别的,后面加名词复数;C三者及以上另一个;D指一定范围内除去一个或一部分后,\"余下的人或物的全部;根据When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled。当一道闪电来临时,她停了下来,抬起头笑了。此处指又一道闪电来临,故选C。

(4)形容词辨析。句意:伴随着接下来的闪电,她一次又一次重复相同的事情。 A相同的;B不同的;C第二;D对面的;根据thing again and again,一次又一次,结合上文,应该是做相同的事,故选A。

(5)短语辨析。句意:看到这样,上帝会给我照相的。A照顾;B照像;C脱下;D代替;根据上文一闪一闪的,这里应该上帝给我照像,故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。先跳过空格阅读短文理解短文大意。然后仔细阅读每个句子,根据上下文的联系和语境,及英语语法知识确定句子中所缺的词,然后从所给的选项中找出正确答案。

3.阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of \"favor war \"where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.

Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 4 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.

That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy.

\"As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes,\" added he. \"A young boy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning.\"

It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.

14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another. 1. A. nicest 3. A. try 4. A. saw 5. A. spring 6. A. soon 7. A. note 8. A. my 9. A. met 10. A. call 11. A. Finally 12. A. when 14. A. No 15. A. choice

B. busiest B. stop B. thought B. summer B. back B. kick B. our B. saved B. card B. Actually B. unless B. Any B. progress

C. richest C. agree C. autumn C. again C. gift C. his C. letter C. Luckily C. because C. Some C. decision

D. happiest D. refuse D. winter D. first D. knock D. your D. invitation D. Suddenly D. though D. Each D. difference

2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across

C. expected D. remembered

C. supported D. encouraged

13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience

【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者与邻居经常互相帮忙,如帮忙扫雪等,但因为这些小事,让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命,因此好事无大小,往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。

(1)句意:他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人。A.最好的;B.最忙的;C.最富有的;D.最高兴的。根据下文的叙述可至,他们心地善良,因此是最好的人,故答案是A。 (2)句意:我们当中的一个人为别人做点善事。例如打扫私家车道或者搭建简易车棚。A.寻找;B.下去;C.打扫;D.走过。根据宾语the driveway,可知应该是打扫,故答案是C。 (3)句意:下一次,另一家人也会帮助上次做事的家庭以回报。A.试一试;B.停止;C.同意;D.拒绝。try to do sth.尽力做某事,固定短语,故答案是A。

(4)句意:我记着他为我铲除私家车道的积雪。A.看见;B.思考;C.期待;D.记住。根据句子的两个时间yesterday和last winter,可知是记着,故答案是D。

(5)句意:在我去年冬天出差的时候。A.春天;B.夏天;C.秋天;D.冬天。雪一般是在冬天落下的,因此是去年冬天,故答案是D。

(6)句意:所以我拿出铲子,把人行道和车道的雪都清除了,因为这次轮到我来做好事。

A.很快;B.回来;C.再,又;D.首先,第一。根据前文的描述,没去年邻居帮了他,今年他要回报一下邻居,故答案是B。

(7)句意:那天晚上有人敲门。A.便条;B.踢;C.礼物;D.敲。根据on the door,可知应该是敲门声,故答案是D。

(8)句意:他立刻握住我的手,并感谢我铲除了他私家车道和人行道上的雪。A.我的;B.我们的;C.他的;D.你的,你们的。根据前文的描述,我要回报一下邻居,因此是作者铲路了他邻居私家车道和便道上的学,故答案是C。

(9)句意:因此他才能更早去上班并救了个孩子。A.见面;B.拯救;C.支持;D.鼓励。根据后文的描述,可知他救了那个男孩,故答案是B。

(10)句意:那天我一发动汽车就接了一个电话,说是我们社区的一个孩子得了重病。A.电话;B.卡片;C.信;D.邀请。根据后面的叙述我和同伴离现场有两分钟的路程,最近的救护车需要十分钟,可知这些内容是通过电话知道的故答案是A。

(11)句意:幸运的是,我和我的伙伴离着只有两分钟的路程,但是最近的救护车要10分钟才能到。A.最后;B.实际上;C.幸运地;D.突然。两分钟的路程很近,对于生了重病的孩子来说,真的是幸运的的,故答案是C。

(12)句意:一个小孩子得救了,因为你早上帮了我的忙。A.什么时候;B.除非;C.因为;D.尽管。你帮了我的忙是我能够救孩子的原因,需要用because连接,故答案是C。 (13)句意:铲私家车道上的雪不会很麻烦,但是我做的事情让一个孩子又能见到自己的家人,能再回学校读书并且再一次拥有生命。A.练习;B.麻烦,问题;C.注意;D.经历。铲雪是一件费力的麻烦事,故答案是B。

(14)句意:没有一件好事是小事。A.不,没有;B.任何;C.一些;D.每一个。根据前文的叙述可知作者应为铲雪才让医生及时救了孩子的命,因此好事没有小事,故答案是A。 (15)句意:即使最小的好事也会产生非常大的不同。A.选择;B.进步;C.决定;D.区别,不同。结合语境可知应选用difference,故答案是D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

4.从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall.

It's a 1 that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.

So what does a buddy (伙伴) do? 2 , I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 3 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn't want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 4 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we're working on our basketball skills together. It's great to see how he has 5 and he doesn't get upset so easily. Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 6 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 7 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she's playing in a team. Her parents are 8 happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident (自信的) and 9 after her BuddyBall sessions.

BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 10 and we realize that we're all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful! 1. A. decision B. subject 3. A. when

B. until

C. program C. before

2. A. In the end B. On the way C. At the moment 4. A. keep on B. get down C. give up 5. A. dreamed B. improved C. prepared 6. A. wild 7. A. games 8. A. hardly 9. A. careful

B. friendly B. truly B. sociable

C. easy-going C. possibly C. creative C. disappear

B. discussions C. lessons

10. A. increase B. remain B;(10)C;

【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了作者和朋友去帮助残疾小孩的一个叫BuddyBall的项目充当志愿者,在此期间她们帮助了小孩重获自信,变得身心健康,也因此体会到了这个项目的意义。

(1)句意:这是一个帮助残疾小孩运动以及交朋友的一个项目。根据上文 as volunteers for BuddyBall,可知是一个公益项目,A 决定,B 科目,C项目;故选C。

(2)句意:在那时,我是一个11岁叫汤姆的小孩的伙伴。上文说去当志愿者,帮助残疾小孩,因此是指在当志愿者时,充当什么角色;A 最后,B 在路上,C 在那刻;故选C。 (3)句意:当他某次投篮没投中或者传球没有传好的时候,他感到很失落。篮球没打好和感到失落,两个动作同时发生,因此用when,表示动作同时发生。A 当……时,B 直到……时候,C 在……之前;故选A。

(4)句意:有时候他甚至想放弃。根据 He starts to cry and doesn't want to play,开始哭并且不想打球了,与放弃意思相近,A 保持;B 下来,C 放弃;故选C。

(5)句意:看到他如何进步,并且不再那么容易感到沮丧,是一件非常好的事情。上文说道篮球没打好,就直接感到沮丧,而下文说道 doesn't get upset so easily ,可知是产生了进步,A 梦想,B 进步,C 准备;故选A。

(6)句意:她也有点无法无天。根据 She likes running away. ,可知性格比较随性放肆,A 无法无天的,B 友好的,C 随和的;故选A。

(7)句意:爱丽学习如何与卡拉合作,并且带领她一起进入游戏。根据 Now she loves baseball ,现在她喜欢棒球,可知带卡拉一起玩游戏,A 游戏,B 讨论,C 课程;故选A。 (8)句意:她父母真心地开心有 BuddyBall 这个项目。A 艰难地,B 真心地,C 可能地;故选B。

(9)句意:并且他们说卡拉现在更自信了,并且在参加了一学年的 BuddyBall 项目之后更合群了。根据 she's playing in a team ,她在小队里打比赛,可知卡拉已经能进入了团队,变得合群,A 小心,B 合群的,C 有创造力的;故选B。

(10)句意:差异消失了,我们意识到我们都只是热爱运动的孩子。根据句意可知,差异消失,大家都是同样的热爱运动的孩子,A 增加,B 保持,C 消失;故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,先通读全文,了解文章大意,再认真阅读选项,掌握选项的词义和用法,再根据句意或者上下文选择正确的选项。最后选择完毕后,带着选项通读全文进行检查。

5.通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not 1 on what to do.

One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. \"Come on, let's play chess,\" Anna said.

\"I don't want to play chess,\" Cindy replied.

\"We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a 2 ,\" Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and 3 , leaving Cindy alone.

Cindy was very angry. 4 she got home, she found she still had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag. \"Well, I'm not giving it back to her today. I'm too mad at her,\" Cindy thought. The next day at school, their teacher Mr. s Stone 5 their notebooks. But Anna didn't have hers, and she looked 6 Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was 7 mad at Anna.

When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the 8 \"Thank you for being 9 Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook,\" said Mrs. Stone. Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them 10 that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again. 1. A. agree

B. live

C. depend D. try

2. A. promise B. project C. decision D. dialogue 3. A. went over B. went on C. went by D. went away 4. A. Because B. After

C. Unless

D. If D. relaxed D. Almost D. rule D. quiet D. realize

5. A. gave away B. asked for C. handed in D. paid for 6. A. worried B. normal C. proud 7. A. still 8. A. chance 9. A. patient

B. never

C. usually

B. method C. truth B. honest C. active

10. A. describe B. explain C. guess B;(10)D;

【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)【解析】【分析】文章大意:辛迪和安娜是最好的朋友。有时会因为该做什么而不能达成共识,后来在斯通太太的帮助下,她们决定轮流决定活动的内容。

(1)句意:但有些时候,他们只是不能在做什么上达成一致。A agree on,同意;B live on,依靠……生活;C depend on,依靠;D try on,试穿。根据下文中的what to do的提示可知,此句需要同意,故选A。

(2)句意:“辛迪,我们总是做你想做的。轮到我做决定了,”安娜说。A 许诺;B 科目;C 决定;D 对话。固定短语,make a decision,做决定,故选C。

(3)句意:她有点不高兴就走了,留下辛迪一个人。A 仔细检查;B 继续;C 路过;D 离开。根据下文语句leaving Cindy alone理解可知,Anna离开了。故选D。

(4)句意:辛迪非常生气。回家后,她发现书包里还有安娜的笔记本。A 因为;B 之后;C 除非;D 如果。根据语境可知she found she still had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag,发生在 she got home之后,故选B。

(5)句意:第二天在学校,他们的老师史东女士要他们的笔记本。A 赠送;B 要;C 上交;D 支付。根据文句中的their notebooks可知,老师要他们的作业,故选B。

(6)句意:但是安娜没有她的笔记本,她看起来很担心。A 担心;B 正常;C 荣耀;D 放松。根据上文语句 But Anna didn't have hers可知,Anna没有作业本可交,所以她很担心,故选A。

(7)句意:辛迪知道她应该告诉斯通太太她有笔记本,但她仍然生安娜的气。A 仍然;B 从不;C 正常;D 几乎。根据上文语句Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook,与but的提示可知,此句应表示“仍然”,still,故选A。

(8)句意:到了吃午饭的时候,辛迪终于把告诉了斯通太太。A 机会;B 方式;C 事实;D 规则。根据下文语句I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook,\" said Mrs. Stone.可知,Cindy把事实告诉了老师,故选C。

(9)句意:“谢谢你对辛迪的诚实。A 耐心;B 诚实;C 活动;D 安静。根据上文语句

Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the truth提示可知,老师感谢她的诚实,故选B。

(10)句意:斯通太太帮助他们认识到轮流决定活动是个好主意。A 决定;B 解释;C 猜测;D 认识。根据下文语句They became best friends again.提示可知,他们认识到了解决她们问题的好办法,所以又和好了,故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

6.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can't.

She was born without the lower half of her 1 and has worn prosthetic (假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.

When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4 to do. But Katy believed she could 5 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 8 .

She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive (积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 10 can do something, you should 11 it. So when Katy's friend asked her 12 she'd like to try running, she said \"yes\". She was given a pair of running legs and she 13 her new life.

Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics. Katy's family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 15 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams. 1. A. arms 3. A. though 4. A. difficult 5. A. achieve 6. A. just 7. A. up 8. A. athlete 9. A. games 10. A. you

B. legs B. unless B. accept B. also B. over B. writer B. music B. we

C. feet C. active C. before

D. hands D. strange D. because D. easy D. ever D. out D. coach D. roles D. they

2. A. embarrassing B. lonely

B. important C. possible

C. even C. on C. actress C. sports C. she

C. examine D. prevent

11. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after

12. A. whether 13. A. shared 14. A. fix up 15. A. ancestor

B. how B. started B. enemy

C. when D. why D. set up

C. changed D. prepared C. influence D. example

B. show up C. take up

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:Katy Sullivan是一名演员,运动员,和一名拒绝接受不,我不能的一个人。她没有腿的下半截,一生戴着假肢,但是她不怕困难,成为一名演员,和运动员,参加了2012年伦敦残奥会的100米决赛。

(1)考查名词。句意:她天生没有腿的下半截,她的一生中都戴着假肢。根据下文 When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4 to do.可知讲的是她没有左腿,故选B。

(2)考查形容词辨析。句意:她出生在美国的阿拉巴马州,有一个积极的童年。根据 She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. 她与她的兄弟姐妹们在体育馆和游泳池里保持着同样的速度,可知她非常积极,故选C。

(3)考查连词辨析。句意:她感觉幸运因为她的家人用其他成员的同样的方式对她。A. 尽管;B. 除非;C. 以前;D. 因为,可知她因为家人对她同样的对待感到幸运,故选D。 (4)考查形容词。句意:当一个天生没有腿时,有很多事情很难去做。A. 困难的;B. 重要的;C. 可能的;D. 容易的,根据常理推测,没有腿做很多事是困难的,故选A。 (5)考查动词辨析。句意:但是Katy相信她能做成任何事情。A. 实现,完成;B. 接受;C. 检查;D. 阻止;根据上下文可知她相信他能做任何事情,故选A。

(6)考查副词。句意:因此她选择了两份困难的工作,即使有两条腿。A. 刚刚;仅仅;B. 也;C. 即使;D. 曾经,这里指的是她选择的两份工作即使对于有两条腿的健康人来说也很困难的工作,故选C。

(7)考查副词。句意:在电影结束之前。A. 向上;B. 结束;越过;C. 继续;D. 出局,在外;根据语境可知她看了一部好电影,在看完电影之前,她就下定决心当一名演员,故选B。

(8)考查名词。句意:她就下定决心成为一名演员。根据 Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can't. 和 She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9 in theater, television and movies. 她获得了戏剧学位,可知她要当一名演员,故选C。

(9)考查名词。句意:她取得戏剧学位,然后搬到了洛杉矶,在那她在剧场,电视和电影中扮演角色。A. 游戏;B. 音乐;C. 运动;D. 角色,故选D。

(10)考查代词。句意:她认为如果你相信你能做些事情。根据语境中you believe you should 可知can do something的主语是you,故选A。

(11)考查动词短语。句意:你就应该去争取它。A. 依赖,依靠;B. 追求;争取,C. 习惯于;D. 照顾,根据上下文可知是争取,故选B。

(12)考查连词。句意:因此当Katy的朋友问她是否愿意尝试跑时,她说“是的”。可知这里是是否,whether,故选A。

(13)考查动词辨析。句意:她被给了一双跑鞋,她就开始了她的新人生。A. 分享;B. 开始;C. 改变;D. 准备,根据上下文可知她尝试跑,是开始了一种新生活,故选B。 (14)考查动词短语。句意:Katy是世界上第一个有两条假肢把跑步当作一份竞技体育的人。A. 修理;安装;B. 炫耀;C. 从事;承担;D. 建立,根据语境可知她把跑步当作竞技体育的人,故选C。

(15)考查名词。句意:Katy的家人,朋友和粉丝尊敬她为克服困难和实现梦想的某个人的榜样。A. 祖先;B. 敌人;C. 影响;D. 榜样;例子,根据语境可知大家把她作为一个榜样来学习,故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空。在做这类题时,一定要牢记四个步骤:第一步通读全文,领会大意。第二步紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案,第三步瞻前顾后,全文贯通,第四步复查核对,决定取舍。

7.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人空白处的正确选项:

There is an old saying: \"Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.\" I think we should also take the time to 1 flowers.

My grandmother knew just 2 to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3 shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 4 . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 5 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6 and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).

Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 9 day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10 brighter and brighter with your sunshine. 1. A. plant 2. A. who 3. A. star 4. A. too 5. A. at 6. A. me 7. A. and

B. water C. buy B. when C. how B. sun B. on B. you B. so

C. rain C. with C. him C. but

B. either C. then

D. sell D. where D. wind D. though D. around D. her D. or D. angry D. world

8. A. happy B. hungry C. tired 10. A. house B. town B;(10)D;

C. city

9. A. sleeping B. growing C. standing D. losing

【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)【解析】【分析】短文大意:有句老话说:\"花时间停下来闻闻花香。作者认为我们也应该

花时间去种植花。展示自己的微笑,善良和爱,自己的愿望,才干和乐趣。用自己的阳光让这个世界越来越明亮。

(1)考查名词及语境理解。句意:我认为我们也应该花时间去种花。plant种植;water浇水; buy买;sell出售。联系下文中My grandmother knew just ____42____ to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. 可知此句意思是我认为我们也应该花时间去种花。故选A。

(2)考查疑问词及语境理解。句意:我的祖母知道怎么做。who谁;when何时;how怎么; where何地。根据后一句She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers.可知此处指如何种花,故选C。

(3)考查名词及语境理解。句意:她看到太阳照耀他们时她会微笑。star星星;sun太阳;rain雨;wind风。根据后面的shine down,可知是阳光照耀,故选B。

(4)考查副词及语境理解。句意:在她的前花园里她也种了花。 too也,常用在肯定句末; either也,常用在否定句末;then那么;though尽管。 You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. 可知她在前园子里也种了花。故选A。

(5)考查介词及语境理解。句意:我和我的妈妈常常在周围走走并享受他们的气味。at在;on在……上;with和;around在周围。walk around是一个固定短语,故选D。 (6)考查代词及语境理解。句意:她会派我和我哥哥出去采花,然后把他们变成美味的葡萄酒。 me我;you你;him他; her她。联系并列成分my brother,可知派我和我哥哥来采花,故选A。

(7)考查连词及语境理解。句意:奶奶不仅在园林种植花卉,还在我们的心中种植了花。and和;so因此;but 但是;or或者。not only …but also,不但……而且,故选C。 (8)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:她甜美的笑容总是让我们快乐。happy愉快的;hungry饥饿的;tired累的;angry生气的。根据 Her sweet smile 可知会使我们快乐。故A。

(9)考查动词及语境理解。句意:她拥抱和亲吻就是让你的爱日复一日成长的阳光。此处指爱的阳光会使我们成长。sleeping睡眠;growing成长;standing站立;losing失去。故选B。

(10)考查名词及语境理解。句意:用你的阳光让这个世界越来越明亮。根据Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure.你种植的正能量。可知你的阳光会使世界越来越明亮。house房屋;town城镇;city城市;world世界。故选D。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。在做完形填空题时,通读全文、明了大意、理清观点、分清层次是十分重要的一步。考生解题时必须自始至终依托语境,注意上下文之间、词与词之间,从语法到意义的合理搭配。尤其要注意短文中承上启下的过渡词等,根据上下文的联系确定句中所缺的词,选出正确答案。

8.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 My father is an office worker. He works nine to five like most of my classmates' fathers. Like most other fathers, he cares a lot about his children. He cares about my health and how I am doing in school. He never 1 any parents' meetings in my school, and he shows up at my school sports day for me. Yes, my father is an ordinary(普通的)father just like the others' fathers.

But 2 most of the others' fathers, my father does a very different and special thing when he is not at work. My father is a 3 in a local hospital. He helps to take care of the sick people. He is happy to speak with them, listen to them, and 4 read newspapers for them. Sometimes, he will take me with him, and when I'm there, I see that all the patients, doctors and nurses like my father very much. They always 5 and say hi when they meet him, and some of the 6 patients even run to him for a hug. This shows how 7 he is in the hospital.

Besides helping in the hospital, my father also encourages us to take part in community services with him 8 he believes that the happiest people are not those getting more, but those 9 more. And he always tells us, \"To make 10 happier, you should help others.\"

I am glad to have a father who's willing to give and help. I am proud of my father. 1. A. remembers B. misses C. attends D. likes 2. A. like 3. A. nurse 4. A. still 5. A. smile 6. A. older 8. A. because 9. A. asking 10. A. others D;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的父亲对作者的影响。

(1)句意: 他从不错过我学校的任何家长会,他为我参加了学校体育日。 A记得,B错过,C出席,D喜欢,根据 and he shows up at my school sports 可知是不错过,故选B。 (2)句意:但与大多数其他人的父亲不同的是,当我父亲不在工作的时候,他做了一件非常不同和特殊的事情。A像,B不像,C除了,D作为,根据 my father does a very different and special thing 可知是不像别的父亲,故选B。

(3)句意: 我父亲是当地医院的志愿者。A护士,B清洁工,C医生,D志愿者,根据 He helps to take care of the sick people 可知是志愿者,故选D。

(4)句意:他很乐意和他们交谈,听他们讲话,甚至为他们读报纸。A仍然,B曾经,C甚至,D从未,此处表示递进关系,故是甚至,故选C。

(5)句意:当他们见到他时,总是微笑着和他打招呼,一些年轻的病人甚至跑过来拥抱他。A微笑,B谈话,C喊叫,D笑,根据 say hi when they meet him 可知是微笑着打招呼,故选A。

(6)句意:当他们见到他时,总是微笑着和他打招呼,一些年轻的病人甚至跑过来拥抱

B. unlike C. except D. as B. cleaner C. doctor D. volunteer B. ever B. talk

C. even C. shout

D. never D. laugh D. busy D. though

B. sicker C. younger D. healthier B. if B. you

C. so

7. A. hardworking B. popular C. polite

B. doing C. making D. giving

C. everyone D. yourself

【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)

他。A年长的,B可靠的,C较年轻的,D更健康的,根据 run to him for a hug,可知年轻些的有活力能跑动,故选C。

(7)句意: 这表明他在医院里很受欢迎。A努力工作的,B受欢迎的,C有礼貌的,D忙碌的,根据 all the patients, doctors and nurses like my father very much , 可知他受欢迎,故选B。

(8)句意:除了在医院帮忙,我父亲还鼓励我们和他一起参加社区服务,因为他相信最幸福的人不是那些得到更多的人,而是那些付出更多的人。他总是告诉我们,A因为,B如果,C所以,D尽管,此处是对主句的解释,故是因为,故选A。

(9)句意:除了在医院帮忙,我父亲还鼓励我们和他一起参加社区服务,因为他相信最幸福的人不是那些得到更多的人,而是那些付出更多的人。A问,B做,C制作,D给,根据 not those getting more, but those,可知此处是get的反义词give,故选D。

(10)句意:为了让自己更快乐,你应该帮助别人。A其他的,B你,C每个人,D你自己,根据 you should help others可知是让自己开心,故是反身代词 , 故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

9.阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. A taxi driver lived in a house with a large 1 across the road. He's a single parent with two school-age children. At the end of the day, he would 2 his taxi on the road. \"Why not in the garage?\"I asked myself.

Then one day I learned that he had another 3 . In the afternoon he would come home from work, leave his taxi and go out 4 his personal business in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was 5 .

I really want to see his personal car but did not make it. Two weeks later, I 6 to be outside one evening, when the garage door was 7 and he drove out in his \"own\" car: a Rolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)! It 8 me completely when I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. 9 deep inside, he saw himself as something else:a Rolls-Royce

owner and a(n) 10 . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and called him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was 11 something he drove for a living. Rolls-Royce was something he drove for a(n) 12 . We go to bed every night and 13 every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a party as close friends or go for a vacation as a family. We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our happiness and 14 on how high we climb the social ladder(阶梯)—how much bigger and better a taxi we have. And we fail to notice Rolls-Royce, keeping it dusty in our garage. We should pay more attention to 15 we are than what we do!Isn't it the true meaning of life? 1. A. window 2. A. park 3. A. house 4. A. of 5. A. useful 6. A. appeared 7. A. broken 9. A. But 10. A. father 11. A. yet 13. A. stay up 14. A. success 15. A. who

B. garage B. drive B. car B. from

C. yard

D. door

C. check D. repair C. garage D. job C. for

D. without

B. meaningful C. wasteful D. painful B. happened C. refused D. expected B. shut B. Because B. son B. never B. wake up B. plan B. what

C. painted D. open C. So C. just

D. Though D. still

8. A. frightened B. encouraged C. shocked D. hurt

C. driver D. engineer C. position D. fame C. take up D. warm up C. beauty D. wishes C. how

D. where

12. A. experience B. life

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)B;(14)A;(15)A;

【解析】【分析】 文章讲述的是作者通过邻居的工作生活方式,意识到了我们在对待工作和家庭生活时候应当采取的态度。

(1)句意:一个出租车司机住在一个有大车库的放在里。A窗户,B车库,C院子,D门,根据后文的 he did not park it in the garage可知,他家里有一个大的车库,故选B。 (2)句意:在一天结束的时候,他会把他的出租车停在路上。A停放,B开车,C检查,D修理,根据下文he did not park it in the garage.可知他把车停在路上 ,故选A。 (3)句意:后来有一天,我获悉他又买了一辆汽车。A房子,B汽车,C车库,D工作。根据 He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce 可知是车,故选B。

(4)句意:下午他下班回家,离开出租车,坐他的另一辆车,而不是坐他的出租车出去干他的私事。A......的,B来自,C为了,D没有,此处表示目的为了,故选C。

(5)句意:我觉得那是浪费。A有用的,B有意义的,C浪费的,D痛苦的,作者认为有两台车很浪费,故选C。

(6)句意:两周后的一个晚上,我碰巧在外面,车库门开着,他开着他的“自己的”车:一辆劳斯莱斯!A出现,B发生,C拒绝,D预期,碰巧,happen to do,固定搭配,故选B。

(7)句意:两周后的一个晚上,我碰巧在外面,车库门开着,他开着他的“自己的”车:一辆劳斯莱斯!A破碎的,B关着的,C着色的,D敞开的,门开着才能看到劳斯莱斯,故选D。

(8)句意:当我意识到这意味着什么时,我完全震惊了。A害怕的,B鼓励,C震惊的,D受伤的,根据 he drove out in his \"own\" car: a Rolls-Royce 可知是震惊了,故选C。 (9)句意:但在内心深处,他认为自己是另一回事:劳斯莱斯的主人和一名父亲。A但是,B因为,C所以,D尽管,根据 he was a taxi driver 和 a Rolls-Royce owner可知是转折关系,故填but , 故选A。

(10)句意:但在内心深处,他认为自己是另一回事:劳斯莱斯的主人和一名父亲。A父亲,B儿子,C司机,D工程师,根据 he saw himself as可知此处指代的是父亲 , 故选A。

(11)句意:但对他来说,坐出租车只是他的谋生手段。A还,B从未,C只是,D仍然,此处表示只不过的语气,故选C。

(12)句意:劳斯莱斯是他一生所驾驶的东西。A经历,B生活,C位置,D名声,根据 Isn't it the true meaning of life 可知指life,故选B。

(13)句意:我们每晚上床睡觉,每天早上醒来的时候都是作为父母或孩子,而不是作为银行家、首席执行官或教授。A熬夜,B醒来,C占据,D加热,根据 every morning可知,是醒来 , 故选B。

(14)句意:我们热爱现在的生活。然而,我们常常把自己的幸福和成功建立在我们爬上社会阶梯的高度上。A成功,B计划,C美,D希望,根据 happiness and,可知幸福与成功相互匹配 , 故选A。

(15)句意:我们应该多注意我们是谁,而不是我们做什么!A谁,B什么,C如何,D哪里,根据 we are than what we do可知are后缺少表语,此处指代人 , 故选A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

10.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house. Her sheepdog, Patches, was sitting in the back with 1 head out of the window to help it cool down. 2 , Maggie heard a loud noise and she began to lose control of the car. Then the 3 crashed into a tree.

Maggie opened her eyes and looked around to 4 that her dog was all right. Then she felt a great pain in her left leg. And she realized that the car was filled with thick black smoke. She pushed the car door open and tried to get out, but her trousers were caught in 5 . That's when Patches proved (证明是) to be a 6 dog hero.

It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasn't enough because Maggie 7 couldn't move. Patches grabbed(抓住) her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She 8 to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. After a while, the car blew up (爆炸). Finally, the emergency services 9 and they took Maggie to a hospital.

Maggie is very proud of Patches. She says that she wouldn't be here today to tell his 10 if there were no her brave dog. 1. A. her 2. A. Finally 3. A. dog

B. its B. car

C. my C. house C. everything C. real C. hardly C. led C. left C. story

B. Certainly C. Suddenly

4. A. depend on B. think about C. make sure 5. A. something B. anything 6. A. rich 7. A. still 8. A. fell 10. A. joke

B. lucky B. only B. jumped B. problem

9. A. stopped B. arrived

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Maggie在开车回家的路上出了交通事故,是她的狗救了她。

(1)句意:她的牧羊犬Patches坐在后面,它的头伸出了窗外来凉快。her她的;its它的;my我的。根据句中Her sheepdog, Patches…可知,这句话说的是Maggie的狗,故选B。

(2)句意:突然Maggie听到了一声巨响,她开始失去了对车的控制。Finally最后;Certainly当然;Suddenly突然。根据上文One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house可知,Maggie正在开车,而空后是a loud noise,故应表示\"突然…\",故选C。 (3)句意:然后车撞到了一棵树上。dog狗;car汽车;house房子。根据上文…and she began to lose control of the car. 可知,Maggie失去了对汽车的控制,所以是车撞到树上。故选B。

(4)句意:Maggie睁开眼,向四周看,确保她的狗没事。depend on依靠,取决于;think about考虑,想起;make sure确保。根据空后…her dog was all right可知,Maggie先看看她的狗是不是没事强调在意,故是确保,故选C。

(5)句意:她推开车门,想下车,但是裤子被什么东西夹住了。something某事;某物,用于肯定句;anything任何事,常用于否定句或疑问句中;everything每件事。根据Maggie的裤子被某个东西夹住了,这是一个肯定句,故选A。

(6)句意:那个时候Patches 被证明是一个真正的狗英雄。rich富有的;lucky幸运的;real真正的。根据下文It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasn't enough because Maggie ___7___ couldn't move. Patches grabbed (抓住) her

jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She ___8___ to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. 可知,Patches是一个真正的英雄,故选C。

(7)句意:不幸的是,那还不够,Maggie还是不能动。still仍然,还是;only仅仅,只;hardly几乎不。根据句中的Unluckily和空后…couldn't move可知,Maggie还是不能动,故选A。

(8)句意:她摔倒在地面上,但是Patches继续拉她直到它使Maggie远离汽车。fell掉下;jumped跳;led领导。根据文意可知,Maggie受了伤,她不可能跳到地面上,C意思也不合适。故选A。

(9)句意:最后急救服务到了,他们把Maggie送到了医院。stopped停止;arrived到达;left离开。根据空后they took Maggie to a hospital. 可知,这里应表示救援人员到了,故选B。

(10)句意:她说如果没有她勇敢的狗,她今天就不会在这里讲述她的故事了。joke玩;problem问题;story故事。根据文意可知,短文描述的是Maggie的狗勇敢地救了她的故事,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

11.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A boy named Jack was well-down in his hometown because he couldn't hear anything. He was born deaf. Although people 1 him a lot, they also treated him much differently than other people. The other children worried they might 2 him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understand them, as if he was a baby.

However, this year, people got to understand Jack a little better. On Jack's birthday, everyone in town would 3 earplugs (耳塞) so that they couldn't hear anything either. This day came to be known as the Day of Silence. People became aware of how difficult life could be when you can't hear anything. They also 4 that Jack had many skills.

On that day, no one thought of Jack as just a deaf person People saw a whole 5 side of him. They paid more attention to what he said. They were also surprised by his smartness and ability to find a solution to nearly any 6 that he faced. They realized that he had always been like that, and that he simply needed to communicate with others in a different way. In the end, he was 7 just like any other little boy.

On the Day of Silence, people came to know Jack's true 8 . They learned that although most of us are different from each other-sometimes in big ways—we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.

1. A. missed B. liked 2. A. lose 3. A. wear 5. A. new

B. buy B. wrong

C. refused C. bring C. crazy C. really

B. control C. hurt

4. A. promise B. imagined C. learned 6. A. choice B. problem C. chance 7. A. hardly B. partly 8. A. friend B. nature C. level

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文叙述家乡人对天生就是聋人杰克喜欢,决定在沉默日都带着耳塞来感知当什么都听不见的时候,人们开始意识到生活是多么艰难。他们还惊讶于他的聪明和找到了一个解决方案几乎他面临任何问题的能力。他们意识到他一直都是这样的,他只需要用不同的方式与他人交流。最后,他还是7岁,就像其他小男孩一样。他们了解到,虽然我们大多数人有时在很大程度上是不同的,但我们的内心和思想基本上还是一样的。

(1)句意:虽然人们很喜欢他,但他们对待他的方式也与其他不相同。A:missed错过; B:liked 喜欢;C:refused拒绝。根据下文 The other children worried they might 2 hurt him while playing together.可以推知人们喜欢他,故选B。

(2)句意:其他孩子担心他们在一起玩时可能会伤害他。A:lose丢失; B:control控制; C:hurt伤害。根据上文He was born deaf. 可以推知他们一起玩时可能会伤害他。故选C。

(3)句意:在杰克的生日那天,镇上的每个人都会戴耳塞,这样他们也听不到任何声音。A:wear穿戴; B:buy 买;C:bring带来。根据so that they couldn't hear anything either. 可知他们都带着耳塞,故选A。

(4)句意:他们还了解到杰克有很多技能。A:promise答应; B:imagined想象; C:learned学会。根据上文People became aware of how difficult life could be when you can't hear anything. 从而可知人们会了解到杰克有很多技能,故选C。

(5)句意:那天,没有人认为杰克只是一个聋子,人们看到了他全新的一面。A:new 新的;B:wrong错误的; C:crazy疯狂的。根据本段下文They paid more attention to what he said. ...and that he simply needed to communicate with others in a different way. In the end, he was really just like any other little boy.可知人们重新认识杰克,他真的和其他小男孩一样。故选A。

(6)句意:他们还惊讶于他的机智和找到解决他所面临的几乎任何问题的能力。A:choice选择; B:problem问题; C:chance机会。a solution to a problem,一个问题的解决方法,固定短语。故选B。

(7)句意:最后,他真的和其他小男孩一样。A:hardly几乎不; B:partly C:really真实地,确实。根据上文They realized that he had always been like that, and that he simply needed to communicate with others in a different way.可知他确实和其他小男孩一样。故选C。 (8)句意:在沉默日的那天,人们开始了解杰克的真实本性。A:friend朋友; B:nature

本性,自然; C:level水平。根据They learned that although most of us are different from each other-sometimes in big ways—we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.可知他们已经开始了解杰克的本性,故选B。

【点评】 考查完形填空。做题时,应先通读全文,了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐 一做题,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再读短文,印证答案。

12.完形填空

The B&.O Railroad Museum is in Baltimore. Its site is 1 to be the birthplace of the American railroad. The museum 2 the most complete railroad collections in 3 . On the second floor, there is an 4 of station clocks, and a small movie theatre. The museum also has an 5 collection of engines, cars, cranes and 6 railroad equipment. 7 the winter of 2002- 2003, heavy 8 destroyed the roof of the museum and damaged more than half of the 9 , which may have been the museum's 10 loss. But there was still some 11 the insurance(保险) on the museum, though it wasn't clear at first 12 it would get from that.

The museum was very 13 . In the end, although it had 14 millions of dollars, all of it was replaced by the insurance. The museum had been 15 until November 2004. Its manager says, \"The insurance saved our museum!\" 1. A. looked 2. A. shares 3. A. Britain

B. made B. owns

C. built C. discovers

D. thought D. produces D. America

B. Australia C. Canada

B.

4. A. advertisement C. introduction D. entry

exhibition 5. A. inside 6. A. others 7. A. With 8. A. rain 9. A. windows 10. A. biggest 11. A. desire 12. A. how often 13. A. lucky 14. A. destroyed 15. A. open

B. outside C. indoor B. other B. For B. snow B. rooms B. hope

C. another C. During C. sunshine

D. outdoor D. many D. At D. fog D. easiest D. advantages

C. collections D. wheels C. sculptures

B. smallest C. hardest

B. how long C. how much D. how soon B. unusual C. disappointed D. interested B. thrown C. wasted B. closed

C. cleaned

D. lost D. noticed

【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在巴尔的摩的铁路博物馆。

(1)句意: 它的所在地据说是美国铁路的发源地。is thought to be,据说,固定搭配 , 故选D。

(2)句意:博物馆拥有美国最完整的铁路收藏品。A分享,B拥有,C发现,D生产,根据 the most complete railroad collections最完整的铁路收藏品可知是拥有 ,故选B。 (3)句意:博物馆拥有美国最完整的铁路收藏品。A英国,B澳大利亚,C加拿大,D美国,根据 birthplace of the American railroad美国铁路的发源地可知是在美国 , 故选D。 (4)句意: 在二楼,有一个车站时钟的展品和一个小电影院。A广告,B展品,C介绍,D入口,博物馆里的都是展品 ,故选B。

(5)句意: 博物馆还收藏了室外的发动机、汽车、起重机和其他的铁路设备。A在里面,B在外面,C室内的,D室外的,根据cars, cranes可知汽车、起重机是室外的的东西 , 故选D。

(6)句意:博物馆还收藏了室外的发动机、汽车、起重机和其他的铁路设备。A其他的,不修饰名词,B其他的,可修饰不可数名词,C另一个,修饰名词单数,D许多,修饰名词复数,根据 equipment 可知装备是不可数名词 ,故选B。

(7)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。A有,B为了,C在......期间,D在,根据 2002- 2003可知表示期间 , 故选C。

(8)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。A雨,B雪,C阳光,D雾,根据 winter可知冬天的是雪 ,故选B。

(9)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。A窗户,B房间,C藏品,D轮子,博物馆里的是藏品,故选C。

(10)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。A最大的,B最小的,C最难的,D最简单的,根据 damaged more than half of 损坏了一半以上可知是很大的损失,故选A。

(11)句意:但是博物馆的保险还是有希望的,虽然一开始还不清楚能从中得到多少。根据there was,可知主语名词是不可数或单数,故排除名词复数C和D,A渴望,B希望,能否有保险赔偿是种希望,故选B。

(12)句意:但是博物馆的保险还是有希望的,虽然一开始还不清楚能从中得到多少。A多久一次,B多长,C多少钱,D多久才,根据 millions of dollars和钱有关的是how much,指赔偿数量 , 故选C。

(13)句意: 博物馆非常幸运。A幸运的,B不寻常的,C失望的,D感兴趣的,根据 The insurance saved our museum 保险拯救了我们的博物馆可知是幸运的事情 , 故选A。

(14)句意:最后,虽然它损失了数百万美元,但全部被保险公司所取代。A消灭,B扔掉,C浪费,D损失,根据damaged more than half of , 损坏了一半以上是指损失,故选D。

(15)句意:博物馆一直到2004年11月才开放。它的经理说,“保险拯救了我们的博物馆!”A关闭,B开放,C清理,D注意到,根据 The insurance saved our museum 保险拯救了我们的博物馆,可知博物馆可以继续开放,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

13.完形填空

I was born in a poor family. When my father used his pocket money to 1 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away there was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from 2 and there was no food in the house, not 3 a piece of bread. Although we were 4 , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.

My father had no money, but I knew from the worry on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He 5 the house and about two hours later returned and quickly 6 us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I didn't know where he got the food but anyway, he 7 to get us something to eat.

My father had not eaten and had worked all day 8 he sat there, feeling satisfied while watching us eat. This has 9 stayed in my mind and left 10 of an impression than any amount of money he may ever have given me.

At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer.

I guess in difficult times it is 11 not to show weakness but strength, If a 12 is the cement (粘合剂) that holds a family together, then the father is 13 that strengthens(加强)that cement.

It is his values and 14 and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to 15 my own problems in life. In my own turn, I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always. 1. A. force 2. A. hospital 3. A. quite 4. A. nervous 5. A. cleaned 6. A. brought 8. A. so 9. A. quickly 10. A. deeper 11. A. strange 12. A. father 14. A. words

B. order B. work B. just B. hungry B. put B. or B. always B. fewer

C. send C. school C. only C. sleepy C. called C. but C. shorty C. less

D. teach D. shop D. even D. busy D. searched D. woke D. waited D. and D. softly D. more D. common D. mother D. failures

B. watched C. left

7. A. managed B. decided C. agreed

B. important C. difficult B. brother C. sister B. records C. actions

13. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 15. A. work out B. carry out C. run into D. look into

【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)

B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)C;(15)A;

【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要讲述了我出生于一个贫穷的家庭,但爸爸从不向我们展示脆弱,而是尽力使我们不饿肚子,因此我学会了一些人生道理的故事。

(1)句意:当我爸爸用他的零花钱送我妈妈去拜访她住得很远的父母的时候。A强迫,B命令,C送,D教。根据固定搭配send sb. to …把某人送到某处,可知此处应用动词send。故选C。

(2)句意:一天晚上,爸爸工作回来。A医院,B工作,C学校,D商店。根据前文 I was born in a poor family. 我出生在一个贫穷的家庭,可知爸爸需要去工作,此时应是工作回来。故选B。

(3)句意:房子里没有食物,甚至一片面包也没有。A安静的,B只是,C仅仅,D甚至。根据上文 there was no food in the house .房子里没有食物,可知是甚至一片面包也没有。故选D。

(4)句意:尽管我们很饿,但弟弟和我没吃任何东西就去睡觉了。A紧张的,B饥饿的,C困的,D忙碌的。根据上文 there was no food in the house .房子里没有食物,可知弟弟和我都是饿着肚子的。故选B。

(5)句意:他离开房子,大约两小时之后回来。A清洁,B看,C离开,D搜索。根据下文 about two hours later returned .大约两小时之后回来,可知是先离开再回来。故选C。 (6)句意:快速地把我们叫醒。A带来,B放,C打电话,D醒来。根据前文 my brother and I went to bed .我和弟弟睡觉了,可知此时爸爸应该是把我们叫醒,应用固定搭配wake sb. up,表“把某人叫醒”。故选D。

(7)句意:他设法给我们找了一些吃的。A设法,B决定,C同意,D等待。根据上文 I didn't know where he got the food .我不知道他在哪得到的食物,可知这是爸爸设法得来的。故选A。

(8)句意:我爸爸没吃东西工作了一整天,但是他坐在那里,满意地看我们吃着。A所以,B或者,C但是,D和。根据 My father had not eaten and had worked all day我爸爸没吃东西工作了一整天,和 feeling satisfied while watching us eat. 满意地看我们吃着,可知是转折,应用转折连词but。故选C。

(9)句意:这总是停留在我的脑海里。A快速地,B总是,C简短地,D温柔地。根据前文可知,作者清楚地记得爸爸虽然自己没吃东西,但想办法为我们取得了食物的事,可知这件事总是停留在她的脑海里。故选B。

(10)句意:这留给我的印象比他给我的任何一笔钱都深。A更深的;B更少的,修饰可数名词;C更少,修饰不可数名词;D更深。根据固定搭配more of a+名词单数+than“是A,而不是B”,可知此处应用形容词比较级more。故选D。

(11)句意:我猜想,在困难的时候展示力量而不是脆弱是很重要的。A奇怪的,B重要的,C困难的,D普通的。根据上文 I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer. 我很开心地知道,他就在那,不会让我们遭受苦难,可知爸爸当时展示的力量是很重要的。故选B。

(12)句意:如果一个妈妈是使家庭团结的粘合剂,那爸爸就是可以加强粘合剂的东西。A爸爸,B弟弟,C妹妹,D妈妈,根据下文提到的father爸爸,可知此处指的是妈妈的作

用。故选C。

(13)句意:那爸爸就是可以加强粘合剂的东西。A某些东西,用于肯定句;B任何东西,用于否定句/疑问句;C所有东西,用于肯定句或疑问句;D没有东西,用于否定句。根据句号可知,本句为肯定句;再根据主语the father,可知指的是一部分的作用,应用不定代词something。故选A。

(14)句意:是他的价值观和行动推着我向前。A话,B记录,C行动,D失败。根据前文可知,贫穷的时候,爸爸没有示弱,而是为我们找来了食物,这是一种行动。故选C。 (15)句意:帮助我解决我生活中的问题。A解决,B实施,C陷入,D调查/研究。根据宾语problems,问题,可知应是解决。故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

14.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the 1 , parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad-to England, the USA or Australia. The Chinese 2 that the more expensive the education is, the better it is. 3 parents will spend a lot of money on their children's education. Even 4 parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter. Though they're not rich, they would rather pay for the education.

Parents can 5 that their children's skills are different, skilled (有技能的) in some areas while poor in others. But most 6 fail to realize that the children today need more self-confidence.

The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to 7 tests and how to study well, but they are not teaching them the most important skills that they need. And these skills are important to help them to be 8 , happy and clever.

Parents can achieve this 9 teaching their children the skills like cooking or doing other housework.

Teaching a child to cook will 10 many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an interesting but difficult experience. A good cook 11 tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish 12 job successfully. His result, a well - cooked dinner, will make him 13 good and give him a lot of self-confidence.

Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play 14 , will make him interested and want to know more. He will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them. Your child might become an engineer when he 15 . These activities are teaching a child not only to study at school, but also to think, to use his mind. And that is more important. 1. A. money 2. A. compare 3. A. Or

B. education C. children D. power B. believe B. So

C. disagree D. let C. And

D. But

4. A. old 5. A. see 6. A. sons 7. A. discuss 9. A. before

B. rich B. hope B. pass B. by

C. young C. allow C. give C. of C. miss C. her C. feel

D. poor D. daughters D. friend D. confident D. to D. make D. always D. your D. thought

B. daughters C. parents D. friend

8. A. educational B. different C. sad 10. A. improve B. choose 12. A. my 13. A. sound 14. A. with

B. his B. look B. for

11. A. sometimes B. anytime C. never

C. against D. as

15. A. wakes up B. grows up C. shows up D. stands up

【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)D;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:中国人对于孩子们的教育是慷慨的,他们认为花钱越多孩子们的成绩越好。家长会把孩子送到最好的学校,甚至国外。但是教给孩子生活技能对未来

生活更为重要。

(1)句意:不考虑钱的问题,父母经常送他们的孩子去最好的学校,甚至国外,去英国,去美国,去澳大利亚。A.钱;B.教育;C.孩子们;D.力量。根据 Chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. 可知家长对孩子们的教育

是慷慨的,不会考虑钱的问题,故答案是A。

(2)句意:中国人相信教育越贵越好。A.比较;B.相信;C.不同意;D.让。根据 parents

will spend a lot of money on their children's education. Even 4

parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter. Though they're not rich, they would rather pay for the education. 可知,中国人相信教育花的钱越多越好,故答案是B。 (3)句意:因此父母们会在孩子们的教育上花很多钱。A.或者;B.因此;C.和;D.但是,

根据 The Chinese 2

that the more expensive the education is, the better it is. 可知中国人相信对教育上的投入

越大效果越好,因此他们在孩子的教育上花很多钱,故答案是B。

(4)句意:甚至贫穷的家长会给孩子们买电脑。A.老的;B.富裕的;C.年轻的;D.贫穷的,根据 hough they're not rich, they would rather pay for the education. 可知甚至贫穷的

家长会给孩子们买电脑,故答案是D。

(5)句意:父母们可以看到他们孩子的能力是不一样的,在某些方面有技能,而在另一方面则很差。A.看见;B.希望;C.允许;D.女儿们,孩子们能力的大小是能够看得出来的,

故答案是A。

(6)句意:但是大多数的父母们没有意识到现在的孩子需要更多的自信。A.儿子们;B.女

儿们;C.父母们;D.朋友,根据 he problem is that parents are only educating their

children on how to 7

tests and how to study well, but they are not teaching them the most important skills that

they need. And these skills are important to help them to be 8

, happy and clever. 可知家长们不知道自信在教育孩子的时候的重要性,故答案是C。 (7)句意:问题就是父母们只在如何通过考试,如何学得好上教育,但是不交给他们所需要的最重要的技能。A.讨论;B.通过;C.给;D.朋友,pass the exam,固定短语,故答案

是B。

(8)句意:这些技能在帮着孩子们的自信、快乐和聪明上至关重要。A.教育的;B.不同

的;C.伤心的;D.有信心的,根据 But most 6

fail to realize that the children today need more self-confidence 可知技能对于孩子们的信心很有帮助作用,故答案是D。

(9)句意:家长可以通过教给孩子们想做饭和其他的家务活来实现这一点。A.在之前B.通过;C.……的;D.表示会动作的方向,根据根据文章内容可知教给孩子们这些技能是提高孩子们信心的方法和手段通过某种方式应使用介词by,故答案是B。

(10)句意:教给孩子们做饭将会提高以后生活中的许多技能。A.提高;B.选择;C.失去;D.制造,根据下文的描述可知,学会了做饭对提高孩子技能上的帮助,故答案是A。 (11)句意:一个好的厨师总是尽力提高他们的厨艺。A.有时;B.任何时候;C.从不;D.总是,根据下文的叙述可知厨师一直在提高自己的厨艺的,故答案是D。

(12)句意:因此,他将努力学习,逐步成功地完成他的工作。A.我的;B.他的;C.她的;D.你的,本句话说的是好的厨师,因此使用形容词性物主代词his。故答案是B。 (13)句意:他的成绩——一顿精心准备的晚餐,将会使他感觉不错并且给他自信。A.听起来;B.看起来;C.感觉到;D.尽管,根据宾语him可知这里指的是厨师,所以应该是他内心的感受不错,故答案是C。

(14)句意:一些旧的机器,比如你给你孩子玩的坏收音机或者电视机。play with玩……,固定搭配,故答案是A。

(15)句意:当他长大时,你的孩子将会成为一名工程师。A.醒来;B.长大;C.现身;D.站起来。工程师是成人的一种职业,所以是孩子们长大之后可能做的,故答案是B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境

15.完形填空

I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. \"Oh, excuse me,\" was my 1 . He replied with a smile, \"Please excuse me, too. I wasn't watching out for you.\"

We apologized(道歉) and went our own way. But at home a 2 story was told. Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I 3 , I nearly knocked(撞到) her over. \"Move out of the way!\" I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn't feel like apologizing to her.

As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. \"When 4 a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were 5 . Your daughter brought you some flowers that she 6 herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?\"

I quietly went and knelt down(跪下) by her 7 . \"Wake up, little girl.\" I said, \"Are those flowers for 8 ?\" She smiled, \"I found them by the tree. I picked them 9 they're pretty like you.\" I tearfully replied, \"I'm sorry for the way I 10 today. I shouldn't have shouted at you.\" \"It's okay. I love you anyway.\" she said.

If we can be polite to strangers, why can't we do the same for the ones we love? 1. A. answer 3. A. called 5. A. patient 6. A. bought 7. A. chair 8. A. me 9. A. though

B. speech B. turned B. unkind B. picked B. desk B. us

C. advice C. different C. returned C. disappointed C. made C. bed C. her C. considered

2. A. interesting B. useful

4. A. dealing with B. listening to C. looking at

B. whether C. because

10. A. explained B. acted C;(10)B;

【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对一个陌生人很有礼貌,但是对于自己女儿,却大喊大叫。经过丈夫和她的交流,作者才意识到了自己的错误。然后给女儿道歉。短文最后提到了如果我们能对陌生人客气,为什么我们不能对我们所爱的人也这样做呢?

(1)“哦,对不起,”是我的回答。A. answer回答;B. speech演讲;C. advice建议。根据I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. 他从我身边走过时,我碰到一个陌生人。可知,“哦,对不起,”是我的回答。是作者先道歉的。故选A。

(2)句意:但在家里却有不同的故事。A. interesting有趣的;B. useful有用的;C. different不同的。根据下文的叙述Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I___3___, I nearly knocked(撞到) her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn't feel like apologizing to her.可知,那天晚些时候,我做饭的时候,我女儿离我太近了。当我撞到她时,我差点把她撞倒。“让开!我大声喊道。她伤心地走开了。但我不想向她道歉。可知,我对陌生人和对女儿的态度是不同的。故选C。

(3)句意:我转过身来,差点把她撞倒。A. called称呼;B. turned转身;C. returned返回。根据Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. 那天晚些时候,我做饭的时候,我女儿离我太近了。可知,当我转过身来的时候,差点把她撞倒。故选B。

(4)句意:那天晚上我在床上,丈夫对我说。“与陌生人打交道时,你很有礼貌,但对你所爱的女儿,你很不友好。” A. dealing with处理;B. listening to听;C. looking at看。结合you were polite你很有礼貌。可知,作者在处理与陌生人之间的关系是有礼貌的。故选A。 (5)句意:那天晚上我在床上,丈夫对我说。“与陌生人打交道时,你很有礼貌,但对你所爱的女儿,你很不友好。” A. patient有耐心的;B. unkind不友善的;C. disappointed失望

的。根据上文 \"Move out of the way!\" I shouted. “让开!我大声喊道,可知我对女儿的态度是不友好的。故选B。

(6)句意:你女儿给你带来了一些她今天下午采的花。A. bought购买;B. picked采摘;C. made制造。根据下文的句子She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I picked them___9___ they're pretty like you.” 她笑着说:“我在树旁看到了它们。我就摘了它们,它们很像你。”因此选择picked采摘。故选B。

(7)句意:我静静地走过去,跪在她床边。A. chair椅子;B. desk桌子;C. bed床。根据As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. 那天晚上我在床上,丈夫对我说,可知女儿也睡觉了。因此我是跪在她的床边。故选C。

(8)句意:我说,“这些花是给我的吗?”A. me我,宾格代词;B. us我们,宾格代词;C. her她的,形容词性的物主代词。饥饿和救助“Wake up, little girl.” I said, “Are those flowers for ___8___ ?” “醒醒,女儿。”我说,“这些花是你给我的吗?” for是介词后跟宾格代词;再结合I said我说,因此选择I的宾格me。故选A。

(9)句意:我选它们,是因为它们像你一样漂亮。A. though虽然;B. whether是否;C. because因为。I picked them和句子they're pretty like you之间存在着因果关系,因此选择because因为。故选C。

(10)句意:我为我今天的行为感到抱歉。我不应该冲你大喊大叫。A. explained解释;B. acted行为;C. considered仔细考虑。根据“Move out of the way!” I shouted. “让开!我大声喊道。可知,作者是对这一行为给女儿道歉。故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

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