2020年高考英语高分必背词汇——70组高考高频短语

1．all短语

above all首先；特别是；最重要的是 after all到底；毕竟；终究 all along一直；始终 all at once突然；同时；一起 all by oneself独自；单独；全靠自己 all in all总而言之，总的来说 all kinds of各种各样的 all of a sudden突然

all right好吧；行；情况不错 all sorts of各种各样的 all the best万事如意

all the same尽管如此；仍旧(照样) all the year round一年到头 first of all首先 in all总共

most of all最重要的是；首先 not…at all一点也不 2．as短语

as a matter of fact事实上 as a rule通常；照例 as a result结果 as a whole总的来说 as follows如下 as for就……而言 as if/though好像

as…as… 与……一样…… as/so long as只要…… as soon as一……就…… as soon as possible尽快 as to至于；关于 as usual像往常一样

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as well也；还

as well as除……之外(也) might/may as well不妨 so as to以便 3．at短语

at a speed of以……速度 at a time一次；每次 at first最初 at last最后；终于 at least至少 at midnight在半夜 at (the) most至多；不超过 at once立刻；马上 at one time以前；曾经 at one's own expense自费 at present目前；现在 at sea在大海上；在航行 at times有时候

at the bottom (of) 在(……)底部 at the end (of)在(……)尽头

at the mercy of在……的支配下；任由……摆布 at the head of在……的前面 at the moment此刻 at the same time同时；然而 at work在工作

at war/peace在交战/和平状态中 4．break短语

break away (from)摆(逃)脱；脱离；改掉；破除

break down(机器、车辆等)出故障；(谈判等)失败；(身体)垮掉；中断；打破；消除；拆分；分解

break in强行进入；插嘴；打岔 break into破门而入；突然……起来 break off突然停止(中断)；折断；断绝 break one's promise 食言

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break out爆发；突然发生 break the rule/law 违反规定/法律 break through突破；打破

break up(使)破碎；驱散；解散；放假；(婚姻、关系等)破裂；分解 have/take a break休息一会 5．bring短语

bring about 引起；实现；使发生；调转船头 bring along 把……带来；领来

bring back 拿(送)回来；使恢复；使回忆 bring…back to life使……生动/活泼；使……苏醒

bring down 使……降低，减少；使……倒下；使……落下；浓缩，收缩 bring forward把……提前；提出(建议、论据等)

bring in 引进(技术)，引入；赚钱；请……做；让……参与 bring on引起；导致；使提高；使进步 bring out 使表现出；说出；阐明；出版 bring to an end结束

bring…to use ＝ put…to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈；使度过困难/危险时期 bring/carry…to/into effect 实施……

bring up抚养，养育，教养；提出(讨论等)；呕吐 6．by短语 by accident偶然地 by chance碰巧；偶然地 day by day一天天地 by and by不久

learn/know by heart记熟；背诵 by mistake错误地；由于疏忽所致 by oneself独自地 one by one一个一个地 by the way顺便说(问) by turns轮流

side by side肩并肩；并排；一起 by the side of在……附近 7．call短语

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call at (a place) 访问(某地)；拜访(某地) call back回电话

call for提倡，号召；要求，需要；去接某人/物 call for help呼救

call in请来；召集；来访；打电话 call off取消

call on/upon号召；要求；拜访(某人) call on (sb) 拜访(某人)；访问(某人) call out大声呼喊；叫喊 call sb for short简称某人…… call sb names谩骂某人

call up给……打电话；使人想起；征召 8．carry短语

be/get carried away变得很激动；失去自制力 carry on继续进行；开展 carry out实施；执行

carry through帮……渡过难关；成功完成 9．come短语

come about (尤指未经计划地)发生；造成 come across被理解；偶然遇到 come along一道去；进展；出现 come around/round拜访；探访；苏醒 come back回来；再度流行 come back to life复活

come by (顺路)造访；获得(稀有或很难得到的事物) come down下降；下落 come from出生于；来自

come into being出现；产生；形成 come into effect开始生效

come into sight/view进入视野；被看见 come into use/service开始使用(无被动) come into power/office执政；就职 come on快点；进展；算了吧

come out出现；出版；发表；开花；显示

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come over来访；拜访

come to涉及；谈及；共计；达成；苏醒 come to a conclusion得出结论 come to an end结束 come to life变得活跃

come to light泄露()；被发现 come to one's mind想起

come up长出，发芽；升起；被提出 come up with (突然)想出(主意、计划等) when it comes to…当说到…… 10．cut短语

cut away 切除；剪去；砍掉 cut back缩减；削减 cut down 减少，削减；缩小 cut in 插嘴；超车 cut off 切掉；阻碍 cut out 剪下；删除 cut up 切碎 11．do短语

be/have…to do with与……有关 do a good deed做好事 do the deed付诸行动；生效

do away with消灭；清除；取消；破除 do good有好处；有用处；做好事 do harm to对……有害处(不利) do sb a favour帮某人忙 do one's best尽力；竭力 do one's duty履行职责 do with处理；需要

do wonders创造奇迹；取得惊人的成就 12．direction短语

follow the directions遵循指示行事 in (the) direction of朝……方向 under the direction of在……的指导下

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13．distance短语

at/from a distance (of) 在/从远处；在/从……距离之外 in the distance在远处 keep one's distance保持距离 14．far短语

far from (being) 离……要求相差很远 far from (a place) 距离某地很远 far away遥远

so far到目前为止；那么远

as far as sb knows/sees, etc据某人所知/看等

by far (修饰比较级或最高级，强调数量、程度等)……得多；最 15．fit短语

(be) fit for适合；能胜任 (be) fit to do适合做……

keep fit (＝keep healthy) 保持健康 fit in (with) 适合；(与……)合得来；适应 a nice/perfect fit非常合适 sth fit sb某物适合某人 16．get短语

get about (消息)传开；四处走动 get across (使)通过；被理解 get along进展；相处融洽；走开 get around/round走动；(消息)传开 get away (from) 避免；摆脱；离开 get away with做坏事而未受到惩罚 get back回来；收回 get close to接近 get down记下来；咽下 get down to开始认真(做某事) get into the habit of养成……的习惯

get in进站；进去；到家；收割(庄稼)；请来 get off起飞；(动身)离开；脱下(衣服等)；下车 get on进展；相处；上车；继续进行(with)；取得成功 get on well with与……相处融洽

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get over克服；完成；摆脱(疾病等) get rid of消灭；摆脱；除掉

get through做完；渡过(难关)；通过；(电话)接通 get together聚会；联欢 get up起床；起立 17．give短语

give away赠送；暴露；泄露(秘密) give back归还；使返回；恢复 give sb a hand帮某人忙 give off (散)发出

give in让步，屈服；认输，投降；交上来 give birth to生；产生 give rise to引起；导致

give out分发；疲劳；用完；(散)发出 give up放弃；交出；投降；泄气 18．go短语

go around/round四处起动；(疾病、消息等)流传 go after追求；设法得到 go against违反；反对；违背

go ahead进行；进展；做吧；说吧；先走 go all out全力以赴 go away走开；离开 go by走过；经过

go off走开；变质；爆炸；(铃)响 go on发生；进行；进展；继续下去 go out (火)熄灭；过时；被淘汰 go over考虑；检查；重复

go through审阅；检查；搜寻；经历；经过 go up上涨；上升 go with相配；伴随 go wrong出毛病；失败 19．have短语 have a break 休息一下

have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈

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[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话

have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流

have a word with sb ＝ would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for有……天赋

have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快

have a good knowledge of对……很熟悉；通晓…… have a sweet tooth喜欢吃甜食

have/show an appetite for有……的欲望或爱好 have an effect on/upon对……有影响；对……产生作用 have an eye for有眼力；有眼光

have access to有使用/接近……的权利或机会 have no choice but to do sth别无选择只好做某事

have some difficulty/trouble/problems with在……有困难/麻烦 have some difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth做某事有困难/麻烦 have something/nothing in common (with)(与……)有共同点/没有共同之处 have something/nothing to do with 与……有关/无关 20．hold短语

catch/get/take hold of抓住；拿着

hold back退缩；踌躇；阻挡；控制；隐瞒 hold one's breath屏息；不出气 hold on等一等；不要挂电话 hold on to抓住；保住

hold out伸出；坚持下去；维持 hold up阻延，耽搁；支撑；举起；拿起 hold together连在一起；团结一致 21．in短语 in a flash一刹那间 in a hurry匆忙地；很快地 in (actual) fact事实上 in a sense从某种意义上说 in a short while不久；一会儿后 in a word总之；简而言之 in any case不管怎样

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in case如果；以防(有某种情况) in charge of主管；负责 in the charge of由……掌管 in common共同；共用 in danger在危险中 in debt负债；欠账 in favour of赞同；支持 in general一般来说

in honour of为了纪念……；为向……表示敬意 in one's opinion据某人的看法 in other words换句话说 in peace平静地；安宁地 in public在公众面前；公开地 in search of寻找

in (one's) search for寻找；寻求 in return作为报答 in silence沉默地；无声地 in short (＝in a word) 总之 in space在太空 in spite of尽管

in that case假如那样的话 in the course of在……过程中 in the day time在白天 in the future将来；以后 in the end最后

in the meantime与此同时 in the middle (of) 在……中间 in time及时地

once in a while偶尔；间或 22．keep短语

keep a promise遵守诺言 keep a secret保守秘密 keep in mind记住；想着

keep in touch with与……保持联系

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keep off避开；挡住；不接近 keep one's balance保持平衡 keep on继续(做)

keep pace with与……同步 keep silence保持沉默(安静)

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事 keep to遵守；坚持

keep up保持；维持；继续(某活动)

keep up with不落在后面；跟上；及时了解(情况) 23．knock短语

knock at/on 敲打(门、窗等) knock down 把……撞倒，击倒 knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见 knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人 knock over 撞翻，撞倒 24．look短语 look after照顾；照管 look ahead (to sth)展望未来 look around/round四下环顾 look at看

look back to/upon回顾；回想 look down on/upon看不起；轻视 look for寻找 look forward to盼望 look into研究；调查；了解 look like看起来像

look through透过……看(尤指空隙或透明物体等)；粗略地翻阅 look out (for) 注意；当心；提防 look over (仔细)检查 look up查找；查阅 look up to sb尊敬某人 look upon…as把……看作 look sb up and down上下打量某人

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25．make短语

be made up of (＝consist of) 由……组成 make a living谋生 make a promise答应；允诺

make arrangements for 为……做安排 make ends meet收支相抵；量入为出 make friends (with) (和……)交朋友 make faces做鬼脸 make fun of和……开玩笑 make it做到；成功；渡过难关 make up组成；编造 make up for弥补 26．means短语

by all means用一切办法；当然可以 by means of通过……；靠…… by no means (＝in no case) 决不 by this means (＝in this way) 用这种方法 27．of短语 a bit of少量的；一点 a great deal of很多 a handful of少量的；一把 a (large) number of许多 a piece of一片(张、块) a pair of一双；一对 a waste of浪费 because of因为

be proud of以……而自豪 be fond of爱好；喜欢 be tired of厌烦 instead of代替

in the hope of/that…怀着……的期望 packs of大量的；大部分 place of interest名胜 plenty of充足的；相当多的

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scores of许多；大量 28．on短语

from then/now on从那时/现在起 on average平均 on board在船上 on fire着火

on holiday休假；度假 on one's way to在去……的途中 on one's own地；独自地 on the air (用无线电、电视)播送 on the radio通过收音机；通过广播 on watch值班；守望 29．out短语

out of breath上气不接下气 out of work失业；没工作 out of one's reach够不着 out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 out of date过时 30．pain短语

spare no pains to do sth全力以赴做某事 take great pains to do sth努力做某事 31．pass短语 pass away去世；死 pass by通过；从旁边经过

pass down传下来；流传；使世代相传 pass off as冒充；充当

pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)；传给(某人)

pass on from one generation to the next一代代流传下来 pass through穿过；越过 32．pay短语

pay attention to对……注意；留心…… pay a visit to sb/sp 拜访(某人)/参观(某地) pay back偿还(借款)；报答；报复

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pay for付款；付费；付出代价 pay off还清(欠款)；贿赂；取得成功 pay the bill买单；付账单 33．pick短语 pick out 挑选；认出

pick up 开车接(某人)，接收，获得，搭载，恢复，爬起，捡起，学会，认识，购买(便宜商品)；继续

pick up with结识，与……交朋友 34．pull短语 pull away 驶离；离开

pull down 把……往下拉，使(价格)下降；拆毁 pull in (列车等)进站；(汽车等)靠边停下 pull off成功完成；(车等)停靠(路边) pull on穿；戴(袜子、手套等) pull out拿出；(列车等)驶出；撤离 pull over (使)退出；(使)撤离 pull through渡过难关；恢复健康 pull together组合，整顿；同心协力 pull up使(车等)停下 35．put短语

put away存起来；收拾起来

put aside放在一边；抛弃；暂时不做；留出(时间)；省出(钱) put back推迟；放回(原处) put down写下来；

put forward提出；提前；拨快(钟表等) put in order整理 put into practice实行

put off推迟；延期；关上(开关等) put on穿上；上演；打开(开关等) put out熄灭；生产；出版

put up举(架)起；修建；张贴；留宿 put up with容忍；忍受；忍耐

put through做成；完成；接通电话；使通过考试；使经历(难受的事) 36．reach短语

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reach an agreement达成协议 reach for伸手去拿/够…… within/out of reach够得到/够不着 37．seat短语 be seated就座；坐着 have a seat请坐

seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在…… take one's seat坐下 38．see短语 see about安排；处理 see after照料，照顾 see off送行

see through 看透，识破 see to照料；处理

see to it that务必使……；保证使…… seeing that…(＝owing to) 因为，鉴于，既然 as far as I see/know据我所知 39．send短语 send away解雇；遣散 send for派人去请；召唤

send out发出(光、味、声音等)；送出；派遣 send up发出；射出；长出 40．set短语

set about (doing) sth着手；开始(做) set aside留出，搁/放在一边；忽视 set down放下；记下

set fire to＝set…on fire放火；烧着 set off起程；引起；使爆炸，放烟火 set out出发；开始；摆放；陈述 set out to do 开始做，着手做

set up创立，设立，开办；竖起，支起；安排 41．speed短语

at a speed of 以……的速度 speed up加速

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with great speed迅速

at high/low/full speed 以高/低/全速 gain/gather/pick up speed 加速 42．stand短语

stand back置身事外，退一步(考虑问题)

stand by支持(＝support sb＝take one's side)；袖手旁观；做好准备；信守，遵守 stand for (某个字母)是……的缩写；代表；容忍；支持，主张 stand out突出；引人注目 stand up for维护；替……说话 43．stick短语

be/get stuck in卡住；陷入…… stick…on粘贴…… stick to坚持；信守 stick out突出来；伸出来 stick up竖立 stick with坚持 44．take短语

take…as/for/to be认为，把……看作 take a photograph (of)拍一张(……的)照片 take advantage of利用；占……的便宜 take along随身带着

take away拿走；带走； 从……中减去 take apart拆开

take back收回；退(货)；使回忆起 take care注意；当心 take care of照顾；负责

take down (从高处)取下；记下；拆除 take effect 生效，奏效 take exercise做运动

take…for granted认为……理所当然

take in吸收；收留；理解 (＝absorb)；欺骗，使上当 take…into account/consideration加以考虑；予以重视 take it easy别紧张；放松些 take note/notice of注意；理会

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take notes记录；做笔记

take off脱掉；起飞；休假；开始成功/流行 take on雇用；接收；呈现……面貌；开始从事 take (an active) part in (积极)参加…… take office就职，上任 take over接管；接替 take place发生；举行 take possession of占有；拥有 take pride in为……感到骄傲 take one's place就坐，入座，代替 take the place of代替；取代

take the opportunity of 抓住机会；利用(机会)

take steps/measures/action to do sth采取措施做某事，采取(……的)行动 take turns to do sth/in doing sth 轮流做某事 take up占据(时间、地方)；开始(从事) 45．think短语 think about思考，考虑

think highly/well of 对……高度评价 think of想出；想起；考虑；关心 think of…as把……看作…… think out仔细考虑，想出 think over 仔细考虑

think through思考……直到得出结论，想通 think up想出，想到(主意、计划) think twice 再三考虑，仔细考虑 46．throw短语

throw away 抛弃；浪费；错失(机会) throw off 摆脱，匆匆脱掉

throw oneself into投身于，积极从事 throw oneself on扑倒在……上；完全依赖 throw out扔掉；撵走；否决 throw up呕吐；举起 47．trouble短语

be in (great) trouble惹麻烦；处在困境中

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get (sb) into trouble (使某人)陷入困境；(使某人)遇到麻烦 have much/no trouble (in) doing做……有很大/没有困难 help sb out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境 make trouble捣乱

take great trouble to do sth不辞辛劳做某事 48．try短语

try doing sth尝试做某事 try to do sth尽力做某事 try every means用各种办法 try on试穿

try one's best (to do sth)尽力(做某事) try out试验 try out for参加选拔 49．turn短语

turn a deaf ear/blind eye/to不听/不理睬 turn around/round 转身；转变；好转 turn…away拒绝……进入；弃用(方法、主意) turn down拒绝；调低(音量等) turn in交出；上缴

turn…into(使)变成，(使)成为

turn off驶离；关上(灯，气，水，电器等)；使丧失兴趣

turn on打开(灯，气，水，电器等)；对……发怒，突然攻击；使产生兴趣 turn out生产；培养；结果(是)；原来(是)；出席，参加；关掉(电灯、煤气等) turn over移交；打翻；翻阅；反复考虑 turn to 转向……；(for help)向……求助；查阅 turn up出席；出现；调高(音量、温度等)；发现 by turns轮流；交替 in turn依次；反过来；转而 take turns轮流；依次 50．use短语

be used to doing习惯于做…… be used to do被用来做…… be of use＝be useful有用的 come into use开始使用

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it is no use doing做……没有用 make good/full use of 充分利用 put sth to use利用某事物 used to do过去常做…… 51．way短语

all the way全程；一直地 by the way顺便说 by way of取道；经由 give way (to)让步；屈服

have a long way to go 还有很长的路要走 in a/one way在某种程度上 in no way怎样也不；一点也不 in the way of/in one's way 碍事；妨碍 lead the way带路

make one's way to向……走去 lose one's way迷路 make way for给……让路 on the way (to) 在(去)……路上 52．word短语

break one's word食言；失信 have a word with sb和某人谈一谈 have words with sb同某人吵架 in a word总之；简言之

in other words也就是说；换句话说 keep one's word遵守诺言 53．动词＋about bring about引起；使发生 care about关心；对……有兴趣 come about发生 hear about听说 set about着手；开始 speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 worry about为……担心

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54．动词＋at aim at向……瞄准 call at拜访(地点) come at袭击；攻击 glance at匆匆一瞥 glare at怒视

knock at敲(门、窗等) laugh at嘲笑 look at看；注视 point at指向

run at冲向；向……攻击 shoot at向……射击 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 smile at冲某人笑 stare at凝视；盯着 strike at打击…… tear at用力撕 wonder at惊讶于…… work at从事于，致力于 55．动词＋away blow away吹走 break away摆脱 carry away拿走；使入迷 clear away清除掉；消散 die away逐渐消失；减弱 give away背弃；泄漏；赠送 pass away去世

put away收拾起来；存起来 send away让走开；派遣 take away拿走；使消失 throw away扔掉 turn away把……打发走 wash away冲走 56．动词＋back

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call back回电话 give back归还 hold back控制；阻挡 keep back隐瞒；忍住 look back (on) 回顾 take back拿回；收回 57．动词＋down

break down出故障；垮掉；分解bring down使倒下；击落 burn down烧毁 calm down平静下来 cut down削减；砍倒 hand down把……传下来 pass down传下来

put down放下；记下； settle down安家；定居 slow down慢下来 take down记下；记录 tear down拆毁；拆除 turn down调低；拒绝 58．动词＋for apply for申请 ask for要求得到 beg for乞求 care for关心；喜欢 call for需要；要求 change…for用……换 charge…for收费；要价 come for来拿；来取 hope/wish for希望得到 hunt/look for寻找 long for渴望

run for竞选；匆匆去拿 search for查找

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seek for寻找

stand for代表；表示；支持 take…for 误以为……是…… wait for等候 59．动词＋from date from始于……时期 die from因……而死 differ from与……不同 hear from收到……来信

keep/stop/prevent…from阻止……做 learn from向……学习 result from由于

separate…from把……分离开 suffer from受……苦 60．动词＋in believe in相信；信任 break in强制进入；插话 bring in引进；收获 call in召集；来访 cut in插嘴；强行超车 drop in拜访 fill in填写 get in收获；进入 give in让步；屈服；投降 hand in上交 join in参加 persist in坚持

play a part in在……起作用 result in导致

succeed in在……获得成功

take in接纳；吸收；改小；欺骗；理解 take part in参加 61．动词＋into

burst into闯入；突然……起来

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change…into把……变成 divide…into把……分成 look into研究；调查 put…into花费；投入 run into碰到

translate…into把……译成 turn into变成 62．动词＋of approve of赞成 complain of抱怨 consist of由……组成 die of死于

dream of向往；渴望；梦想 get rid of摆脱；丢掉 hear of听说

knock out of从……中敲出来；减少；破坏；揍…… make fun of取笑

make sure of确定；弄清楚 make use of利用

play the role of扮演……角色 remind sb of使某人想起 run out of用完 speak of谈到

take the place of代替；取代 talk of谈论；议论 think of认为；想出；想起 take possession of占有；拥有 63．动词＋off break off打断；折断 carry off携带，带走；赢得 come off脱落；褪色 cut off切断；断绝 fall off跌落；掉下 get off下车；脱下(衣服等)

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give off散发出

go off离开；(铃、爆竹等)响；(食物等)变质；爆炸 keep off避开；勿走近 knock…off把……撞落 leave off中断

pay off还清；贿赂；取得成功 put off延期；推迟 ring off挂断电话 see off送行 set off出发 show off炫耀 start off出发

take off脱下；起飞；开始走红 turn/switch off关掉 ．动词＋on call on (sb) 拜访(某人) carry on继续下去

catch on理解；了解；流行 come on来吧；赶快；加油 congratulate…on祝贺 depend on依靠；取决于 feed on以……为食

fix on集中(目光、注意力等)于 have an effect on对……产生作用 insist on坚持 keep/go on继续

live on以……为食；继续活着；继续存在；住在……上 look on旁观

look down on轻视；看不起 move on继续移动；往前走 rely on依靠 pass on传授；传递 play a joke on戏弄(某人) put on穿上；戴上；上演

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take on雇用；呈现(新面貌等) try on试穿 turn/switch on打开 65．动词＋out

break out爆发；突然发生 bring out阐明；使表现出 burst out爆发；突然……起来 carry out开展；执行；实现 check out查明；结账退房

come out出版；出来；(总数等)达到cross out划掉；删除 die out消失；灭亡 find out找出；查明 figure out算出；理解

give out分发；散发；用完；疲劳 go out熄灭；出去；出版 hand out分发

help out帮……摆脱困境 hold out伸出

keep out (of) 使不进入；挡住 leave out省略；遗漏

let out泄漏；发出(声音)；出租 look out留神；当心 make out理解；看清楚 pick out挑出 point out指出

put out扑灭；熄灭；出版 run out用完；耗尽 send out发出；派遣 set out出发；开始 show…out领……出去 speak out大胆讲出；大声说 turn out结果是；生产 try out实验

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wear out穿破；使……疲劳 work out算出；解决；制定出 66．动词＋over fall over跌倒；摔倒 get over克服

go over考虑；检查；重复 look over翻阅；检查 roll over翻滚 run over碾压；思考 take over接管；接替 think over仔细考虑 turn over翻转；细想；移交 watch over看守；照看 67．动词＋through check through核对

get through通过；干完；接通电话；渡过(难关) go through审阅；检查；经历；搜寻 look through翻阅；看一遍；仔细查看 pull through渡过危机；康复 put…through接通电话 see through识破 68．动词＋to add to增添 agree to同意

attend to处理；专心；照料 belong to属于 come to共计；苏醒

compare…to把……比作…… devote…to贡献给…… get to到达 lead to导致；通向 object to反对 point to指向

refer to谈到；涉及；参阅；意指

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reply to答复 see to处理；料理

stick/hold/keep to坚持；忠于 supply…to为……提供 turn to向……求助；查阅 69．动词＋up

break up分解；散会；驱散；放假 bring up教育；培养；提出；呕吐 build up增强；增加；积累 burn up烧毁

catch up (with)赶上；追上

clear up整理；弄清；晴(开)朗起来 come up抬头；上来；上升；被提出cut up切碎；齐根切断 eat up吃完；吃光 end up结束；结局；告终 fix up安顿；修理好 give up放弃；投降；献出 go up上涨；上升 grow up生长；长大

hold up举起；阻挡；抢劫；耽搁 hurry up赶快

join up连接(联合)起来 look up查找；找出

make up编造；构成；弥补；化妆 open up开创；开辟

pick up接收；捡起；学会；康复 put up举起；张贴；留宿；修建 ring up打电话 round up赶拢；使集拢 speed up加快速度 set up建立；创立 stay up熬夜；挺住；站立 take up占据；从事；继续

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tear up撕碎 throw up呕吐；吐出

turn up到达；出现；开大(音量等) use up用完 wake up醒来 70．动词＋with

agree with同意；与……一致 begin with以……开始 combine with与……相联合 compare with与……相比 cover…with用……覆盖 deal with处理；对付 do with处理；需要 end up with以……结束 equip…with以……装备；配备 be fed up with厌倦

get on well with与……相处融洽 keep in touch with与……保持联系 meet with遇到；遭受 play with玩；玩弄 provide…with以……供给 supply…with以……供给 talk with同……交谈 27