PETS辅导精华：三级口试常考问题与回答

Do you have any elder brothers？你有没有哥哥？ Where does your father work？你父亲在哪工作？ What's your father？你父亲是干什么的？

How many people are there in your family？请问，你家有几口人？ I have father， mother and a younger sister.我有父亲、母亲和妹妹。 Where do you live？你住哪儿？

I live in Bejing. I'm a middle school student.我家在北京，我是一名中学生。 Does your mother work， too？你母亲也工作吗？ She has already retired.她已退休了。

I'm a freshman in senior class.我是高一新生。 How's your grandpa？你爷爷（姥爷）好吗？ Is your elder sister maried？你姐姐结婚了吗？ He works in a bank.他在银行工作。

How old is your father？你父亲多大年纪了？

My parents have two children， my sister and me.我父母有两个孩子，我妹妹和我。 2）常用对话My Mother and Father Are Older Than I Teacher： Peter， do you have any brothers and sisters？

Peter： Yeah. Teacher： Do you study English by yourself or in a class？

Peter： I study in a class. I don't study by myself. Teacher： Do you prefer to go to the movies by yourself or with a friend？

Peter： I prefer to go to the movies with a friend. I don't like to go by myself. Teacher： Do you live by yourself or with your family？ Peter： Of course with my family. Teacher： Incidentally， Peter， are you the oldest person in your family？

Peter： No， my mother and father are older than I. 3. Weather and Climate

1）询问天气情况时常用的句式 How's the weather tomorrow？ 明天的天气怎么样？

Is the weather always like this？ 天气老是这样吗？

What does the weather forecast say？ 天气预报怎么说的？

Does it rain very much here in April？ 四月份这儿常下雨吗？

How cold it is？天气有多冷？ How do you like our weather？ 你觉得我们这儿的天气怎么样？ 2）预期天气要变时常用的句式

It's going to be fine tomorrow.明天是晴天。

It's going to cloud over， I'm afraid恐怕天气要转阴了。

We're hoping for a change in the weather.我们正希望天气有个变化。 Apparently the weather is changing.显然天气在变。

I don't think the rain would last long.我看雨不会下很久的。

It looks as if it is going to rain.看来要下雨了。看上去像要下雨。 It seems to be clearing up.天似乎在转晴。 It's clearing up.天放晴了。 3）评论天气时常用的句式

I hope it stays fine.我希望天气一直晴朗。 Isn't this lovely weather？这天气真好。

The air is close The Clouds are very heavy.空气沉闷，云层很厚。 It's raining fast.雨下大了。

It rains cats and dogs.下倾盆大雨。

What a lovely day it is！多好的天气啊！

It's fairly warm for this time of the year.就这个时节来说，天气是相当暖和了。 A lovely day， isn't it？好天气，不是吗？

It's been like this for a week.这种天气已持续一个星期了。 It's better than yesterday.今天天气比昨天好。

It's quite different from the weather forecast.这同天气预报所说的出入很大。 It's rather changeable， isn't is？天气相当多变，不是吗？ It's rather windy today.今天风很大。 It's snowing heavily.正在下大雪。

Nice and bright today， isn't it？今天阳光明媚、气候宜人，不是吗？ What a lovely weather we're having！多好的天气！ （2）4.Food and Drink 1）常用句子

No more， thank you.够了，谢谢。

No， I won't have any more， thank you.不了，谢谢你，我再也吃不下了。 Just a little， please.只要一点儿。

May I have just a little to taste？ We don't have it in my country.我只要一点尝尝好吗？我们国家没有这东西。

No， thank you.不要了，谢谢。

No， I enjoyed it very much， but I won't have any more.不，我很喜欢，可是再也吃不下了。

Can I pass you anything？要我递给你什么吗？ Do you take salt， or pepper？你要盐还是胡椒？ Shall I cut you some bread我给你切些面包好吗？ 2）常见重量、衡量单位

half-pint（1/2 pt.） 半品脱pint （pt.） 品脱quart （qt.） 夸脱gallon（gal.） 加仑ounce（oz.） 盎司quarter-pound（1/4 1b） 四分之一磅half-pound（1/2 1b） 半磅pound （1b） 磅LIQUID MEASURES 液量 3）食品分类 dairy： milk， butter， cheese乳制品： 牛奶 奶油 干poultry： chicken， turkey， duck， goose

家禽： 鸡 火鸡 鸭 鹅meat： beef， pork， lamb， veal，肉： 牛肉 肉 羊肉 小牛

肉chops， fillet， steak， roast， 碎肉 去骨肉片 排骨 烤肉leg of……， breast of……腿肉 ……胸脯肉fish： sole， flounder， cod， fillet

鱼： 鲽鱼 比目鱼 鳝鱼 去骨鱼片shelled fish： shrimp， lobster， crabs甲壳鱼： 虾 龙虾 蟹canned foods： fruits， vegetables

罐装食品： 水果罐头 蔬菜罐头beverages： soda， beer 饮料： 汽水 啤酒starches： potato， rice， noodles

淀粉类食物： 土豆大米 （饭） 面条proteins： meat， fish， egg

蛋白质食品： 肉 鱼 蛋vegetables： cabbage， onion， cauliflower， carrot，蔬菜： 包心菜 洋葱 椰菜（菜花） 胡萝卜pea， asparagus， tring beaus spinach，豌豆 芦笋 蚕豆 菠菜turnip， eggplant， celery， beet，萝卜 茄子 芹菜 甜菜green pepper， mushroom， tomato， lettuce，青辣椒 蘑菇 西红柿 莴苣cucumber黄瓜fruits： apple， orange， banana， pear 水果： 苹果 橘子 香蕉 梨cherry， pineapple， strawberry， blueberry，樱桃 菠萝 草毒 紫酱果peach， nectarine， avocado， melon，桃 油挑 鳄梨 甜瓜grape， lemon葡萄 柠檬breads： white， rye， whole wheat， 面包： 白面包 黑面包 全麦面包pumpernickel裸麦粗面包desserts： cake， pie， cookie， ice cream，甜点心： 蛋糕 馅饼 饼干 冰淇淋。 candy（美）sweet（英）糖果 （3）5. Sports 1）常用句子

He is an amateur tennis player. 他是业余网球运动员。

Have you entered your name for any of the event？你报名参加什么比赛项目了吗？ Sports make the body strong.运动健体。

They withdrew from the competition.他们退出比赛。

The ball game is scheduled for 8：30 in the morning.球赛定于上午八点半举行。

The game was fixed for today but it has been postponed for a week.比赛原定于今天举行，现已推迟一周。

Taking exercises is one way of keeping slim.参加运动是保持身材苗条的一个办法。 How many entries are there for the high jump？有多少人报名参加跳高比赛了？ Several people went in for the race.好几个人参加比赛。

The contest will be stayed in the gymnasium.比赛将在体育馆举行。

The young swimmer has set up a new record for the back stroke.那位年轻运动员创下了仰泳新纪录。

He made a good score in track and field events.他在田径赛中取得了好成绩。

The players tried to keep themselves in good shape.运动员们努力保持良好的竞技状态。 The tug-of-war ended when both teams tumbled.拔河赛因两队跌倒而结束。 2）常见对话

A： I haven't had much exercise lately. My only recreation has been watching TV or going to the movies. What do you do for recreation？

B： I like to play tennis in the summer. My favorite winter sport is skiing. What's yours？ A： My favorite sport is track. Have you ever been on a track team？

B： No. In college， I was on the swimming team. A： I don't like to swim very much. However， I'd like to sit and fish. Do you like to go fishing？

B： Yes — oh all this talk about exercise has made me tired. Let's go to the movies. 6. Shopping

1）招呼顾客时常用的句式

Good morning，sir.Do you want to buy something here？早安，先生。您想在这里买东西吗？

Good morning，sir.Can I help you？早安，先生。买东西吗？ May I help you？您买东西吗？

What can I do for you？您想买什么？ Anything I can do for you？您想买什么？ Are you being served？有人在招呼您了吗？

Can I be of any assistance to you？您想买什么东西吗？ Can I help you in any way？您想买什么东西吗？ 2）买东西时常用的句式

Do you sell…？你们卖……吗？ I prefer……我喜欢……

I want to see…我想看看…… I'd like to buy…我想买…… I'm looking for…，我想买…… Bring me…，please.请给我拿……

Can you show me…？可以把……给我看看吗？ Could I have a look at…？给我看看……可以吗？ 3）询问顾客想买些什么时常用的句式

What material do you prefer？您喜欢什么料子的？

What size do you want（take）？您要（买）多大尺寸的？ What size，please？请问要多大尺寸？

What sort of … are you looking for？您要买哪种……？ What style do you prefer？您喜欢什么式样？ 4）向顾客推荐某物时常用的句式 Are these all right？这些行吗？

Do you like this design？您喜欢这花样吗？ Any particular color？要什么颜色的？

Can I get you anything else？还要买别的什么吗？

Is there anything else I may show you？还有什么要买的吗？ Is there anything else you'd like to buy？您还有什么要买的吗？ What can I show you？您要买什么？

What kind would you like？您想买什么样的？ How about this one？这个怎么样？ How's this one？这个怎么样？

I could recommend something for you.我可以向您推荐一种货品。 It's of good quality.这是优质品。

It's the latest fashions，very popular.这是最新款式，非常流行。 （4）5）询问价格时常用的句式

How much do I owe you？我该付多少钱？ How much do you charge for…？要卖多少钱？ How much do you ask for it？这个你要卖多少钱？ How much does it cost？这个要多少钱？

How much，please？请问要多少钱？

What do you charge for it？这个你卖多少钱？ What does it come to？一共多少钱？ What does it cost？这个要卖多少钱？ What's it worth？这值多少钱？ 6）说明价格时常用的句式 It costs…这个要…… It sells…这个卖……

The price depends on the quality.按质论价。

The price is marked on the tag，sir.价格就标在牌子上，先生。 They're 5 dollars each.每个5美元。 7）告诉店员想买什么时常用的句式

Do you have anything ready-made that will fit me？你有适合我穿的现成的衣服吗？ I could also do with some aspirin.我还可以买些阿司匹林。

I wonder if you have any good bikes.不知你们有没有优质自行车。 I'm after a pair of glasses.我想买副眼镜。 8）询问顾客想买些什么时常用的句式 What can I show you？您要买什么？

What material do you have in mind，sir？先生，你想要什么料子的？ What style do you prefer？您喜欢什么式样的？ 9）向店员了解商品信息时常用的句式

Are you likely to be having any cheaper ones in？你们会进些便宜点的吗？ How long would I have to wait for it？我得等多久才能买到呢？ Is this meat just in？这肉是刚进的货吗？

Could you advise me what kind of shoes fit me best？你能不能指点我，哪种鞋我穿最合适？

10）告诉顾客某物没有货时常用的句式 All out now.全售完了。

I can do the size， but not the color.我们有这尺寸，但没有这颜色。 I'm afraid we are out of them today.今天恐怕没有货了。

Sorry，but we don't have that in your size.对不起，我们没有您要的尺寸。 We may get a supply tomorrow.我们明天可以供应。 11）挑选货品时常用到的句式

Have you anything a size bigger？大一号尺寸的你们有吗？

Have you anything that doesn't cost so much？价格不那么贵的你们有吗？ How about showing me some samples？给我看一些样品好吗？ It's a bit too loud.这个有点俗。

It's a bit too small on me.这个我穿着太小了一点。 Pick me out a good piece，please.请给我挑一个好的。 Yellow becomes me.黄色同我很相称。 12）询问价格时常用到的句式

How do you sell the water melons？ 这些西瓜怎么卖？

How much do you charge for the bunch of flowers？这束花你要卖多少钱？ How much do you ask for it？这个你要卖多少钱？

How much does the bill come to？这帐单一共多少钱？ What's the price of the apples？这苹果的价格是多少？ 13）说明价格时常用的句式

It comes to 65 yuan，sir.先生，一共65元。 It sells at 2.5 pounds a bottle.这卖2.5英镑一瓶。 It's priced at 100 dollars.这个定价为100美元。 It's sold by the yard.这是按码出售的。

The price depends on the quality.按质论价。 14）讨价还价时常用的句式 Can you come down a bit？

Can you sell it for 3 pounds？3英镑你卖吗？

That's a bit more than I wanted to pay.这比我想出的价钱高了一点。 The price is not reasonable.这价格不公道。 I'll mett you half way.我让一半。

It's a real bargain.这是真正的便宜货。

It's our standard price.这是我们的标准价格。

How much would you like it to be？您想出多少钱？ （5）7.Holidays and special occasions 常用句子

A happy New Year to you.祝你新年快乐（幸福）。 A merry Christmas to you.祝你圣诞快乐（幸福）。

A merry Christmas and a happy New Year！祝圣诞快乐，新年快乐！ Have a good Christmas！

Have a happy birthday！生日快乐！

Have a happy Easter！复活节快乐！圣诞快乐！ Have a happy wedding anniversary！结婚周年快乐！

Thank you.And I wish you the same！谢谢你。同乐！同乐！ Thank you.And the same to you！谢谢你。同乐！同乐！ Thank you.You too！谢谢你。你也快乐！

Thank you.And a happy New Year to you，too！谢谢你。也祝你新年快乐！ Thank you.And a merry Christmas to you！谢谢你。祝你圣诞快乐！ All the very best！祝你万事如意！

Let me congratulate you on your…让我祝贺你……

Please accept my congratulations on…请接受我祝贺你…… The best of luck.祝你好运！

Congratulations！祝贺！ Congratulations on your…祝贺你…… I hear that you… Congratulations！我听说你……向你祝贺！ Let's make a date to the park.让我们约个时间去公园吧！ Shall we meet outside the park？我们在公园外见面好吗？

Beijing is one of the most famous ancient capitals of China.There are many parks.北京是中国有名的古都，那儿有很多园林。

I've planned to stay in Beijing for three days.我打算在北京逗留三天。 I suggest you visit the Palace Museum.我建议你去参观故宫。

You can go to the Beihai Park and boat there.你可以去北海公园划船。

The mountain and water scenery in the Summer Palace is very beautiful.颐和园有山有水，风景美极了。

There are the Fragrant Hills，the Temple of Heaven… There are really many other places worth visiting.还有香山、天坛……好玩的地方可多了。 Where is Central Park？中心公园在哪？

The most surprising thing about Central Park is its size.令人惊奇的是中心公园的规模。 Beiling Park is the biggest park in Shenyang.北陵公园是沈阳最大的公园。

Central Park lies directly in the center of New York City.中心公园在纽约市中心。 There is a stamp market in Zhongshan Park.中山公园里有个邮票市场。 Can you show me the way to the zoo？请问去动物园怎么走？

I don't like parks. It's a good place only for dating.我不喜欢公园，那只是为约会而建的。 8.Travel常用句子What's the quickest way to get there？去那里如何走最快捷？ I hope you have a good time on your trip.我希望你旅途愉快！

-If I have enough money，I'm going to take a trip abroad如果我的钱够了，我就出国旅行。 It's a beautiful country with many large lakes.这是一个拥有许多湖泊的美丽国家。 How far is it from this country to that country？从这个国家到那个国家有多远？ Your country is very large，isn't it？你的祖国很大，不是吗？

Are you going to go any place this year？今年你准备去什么地方吗？

Altogether it will take ten days to make the trip.这次旅行总共得用10天时间。

She travels from New York to Washington about once a week.她每周都要从纽约去华盛顿一趟。

Is the coastal plain good for farming？海岸平原适合农耕吗？

As we travel westward，we'll notice that the land is getting highter. 当我们向西旅行时，我们注意到陆地地势在逐渐上升。

This part of the country is heavily populated.这个国家的这一地区人口稠密。 （6）9.Health 常用句子

I've been laid up with ________ （name of illness）。我得了 ________ （疾病名称）。 Take things easy.别紧张（别着急，别过度疲劳）。 Don't work yourself so hard.别过分操劳了。 Get a good rest.好好休息一下。 Go and see a doctor.去看看医生吧。 You look a bit pale.你脸色似乎不太好。

I hope you get well（better）soon. 我希望你不久就能康复。 I'm sure you'll get over it soon.我相信你不久就会痊愈的。 I haven't been feeling well recently.最近我感觉不太好。

10.Hotel常用句子What sundry services does the hotel offer？这旅馆有哪些零星服务项目？

What sort of amusements do you offer？你们提供哪种娱乐？ Is there a dining room in the hotel？旅馆有餐厅吗？

Can you tell me the rate for a double room，please？请告诉我一间双人房的费用可以吗？ How much is a room for one night？一间房一个晚上要多少钱？

I have to pay my bill now.The name is Jack London，Room 238.我现在得付账了，姓名是杰克。伦敦，238房间。

Are there any beds vacant？有空床位吗？

Could you reserve a single room for me？你能不能给我预订一间单人房？ I'll be staying for about three days.我准备住三天左右。

I'd like a room on the sunny side，please.我想要一间向阳的房间。 We'd like to room together.我们想住在一起。

Can you let me have a room with two single beds？可以给我一间有两张单人床的房间吗？

I think I'll take the one with bath then.那么我看就租有浴室的那间房吧。 Is there a pubic telephone here？这儿有公用电话吗？ 11.Post

1）询问邮资时常用的句式

Can you tell me how much it costs to send a letter air mail from here to…？ 能不能告诉我，从这儿寄一封航空信到……要多少邮资？ What's the postage on this parcel to…，please？ 请问，这包裹寄到……要多少邮资？ What's the rate for telegrams to…？ 发往……的电报要多少费用？ 2）说明邮资时常用的句式

I think I'll look it up.Anything else？我想我要查一直。还有别的吗？

I'll have to check.Anything else I can do for you？我得检查一下。还能为您办些什么？ I'll have to weigh it first.我得先把它称一下。

It's overweight.You'll have to pay extra.超重了，您得另付超重费。 …exactly，please.正好……“ That comes to…please.共计…… 3）邮寄信件及包裹时常用的句式

A post card and…stamps，please.请给我一张明信片和……张邮票。 Can I buy some stamps here？我能不能在这儿买些邮票？

Can I get a money order here？我能不能在这儿拿一张汇款单？ Could you register this letter for me？能否给我把这封信挂号？

I want to have it sent by an urgent telegram.我想加急电报把它发出。 I want to mail this parcel to…我想把这包裹寄往……

I'd like to pick up my package.This is the notice.我想取我的包裹，这是通知单。 4）询问顾客邮件寄往何处、如何邮寄时常用的句式 By surface mail？普通邮递吗？

Do you want it registered？您想给它挂号吗？

Do you wish to send it by air mail？您希望航空邮寄吗？ What kind of stamps do you need？您要哪种邮票？ Where would you want to send it？您想寄到哪里？ （7）Job

1）常用句子

I'm looking for a job.Are there any vacancies？我在找工作，有空缺吗？ I'm badly in need of employment.Is it possible to find one here？ 我极需就业，这儿有可能找到工作吗？

Are there any positions vacant in your firm？贵公司有职位空缺吗？

Can you fix me up with a secretarial job？你能不能给我安排一个秘书工作？

I'd like to know if you need any temporary interpreter.不知你们有没有临时口译的空缺。 Are you familiar with that sort of work？你熟悉那种工作吗？ What sort of experience have you got？你有哪方面的工作经验？ What salary do you expect per month？你希望每月得多少薪水？

Actually I was trained for that sort of job.实际上我受过那种工作的训练。

I got a degree in literature and took a course in typing.我获得文学学位还通过了打字课程。 I've had five years' experience of office work.我有五年从事办公室工作的经验。

I've been doing the same job in another company.我一直在另一家公司里做同样的工作。 I think my training and experience have put me in with a chance. 我想我受过的训练及工作经验使我有可能胜任这项工作。

I prefer something in the restaurant line.我喜欢饭馆行业的工作。 I'd like a good-paying job with excellent hours.我想要一个薪水优厚、工作时间非常合适的工作。

2）常用对话

Job Sally： I'd like to apply for a secretarial position. Mr. Allen； Very well. Do you know any shorthand？ Sally： No， but I can write very fast. Mr. Allen： Can you use a typewriter and other office machines？

Sally： No， but I'd be glad to learn how to use them. Mr. Allen： Yes. I see. This is a permanent position. Can you work every day from nine to five？

Sally： Oh， no. I'm a student at the university and I have to study most of the time. I can only work part-time. Mr. Allen； I couldn't possibly hire you. You can't take shorthand， you can't type and you can only work part-time. Why did you apply for a permanent secretarial position？ Sally： Well， I thought you might be able to arrange something special for your daughter， Dad.

3）常见短文 Work and Careers

Sometimes we say that someone we know is \"a square peg in a round hole\". This simply means that the person we are talking about is not suited for the job he is doing. He may be a bookkeeper who really wants to be an actor or a mechanic who likes cooking. Unfortunately， many people in the world are \"squarepegs\"； they are not doing the kind of work they should be doing， for one reason or another. As a result they probably are not doing a very good job and certainly they are not happy.

Choosing the right career is very important. Most of us spend a great part of our lives at our jobs. For that reason we should try to find out what our talents are and how we can use them. We can do this through aptitude tests， interviews with specialists， and study of books in our field of interest.

There are many careers open to each of us. Perhaps we like science. Then we might prepare ourselves to be chemists， physicists， or biologists. Maybe our interests take us into the business world and such work as accounting， personnel management or public relations. Many persons find their place in government service. Teaching， newspaper work， medicine， engineering — these and many other fields offer fascinating careers to persons with talent and training. （8）English

1）常用句子

Do you speak English？你会讲英语吗？ Yes， a little.是的，会一点儿。

My native language is Chinese.我的本族语是汉语。 How many languages do you speak？你会讲几种语言？

My friend speaks，reads and writes several languages.我的朋友会说、读、写几种语言。 I have a lot of trouble with pronunciation.我发音有很多困难。

He speaks French with an American accent.他语带有美国口音。 My parents speak Spanish fluently.我的父母西班牙语说得很流利。 His English is perfect.他的英语棒极了。

Very often I make mistakes in grammar when I speak English.我老是在讲英语时犯语法错误。

His mother tongue is Portuguese.他的母语是葡萄牙语。

Once in a while I make mistakes in spelling.我偶尔出一些拼写错误。 He speaks Japanese extremely well.他日语讲得好极了。 Do you know how to speak Russian？你知道怎样讲俄语吗？ Martha knows Italian well.玛莎意大利语很好。 2）常用对话

Mr. Green； Do you speak Japanese， Mrs. Brown？

Mrs. Brown： Yes I do. I speak a little Japanese. Mr. Green： Does your husband speak Japanese， too？ Mrs. Brown； Yes， a little. He speaks a little Japanese. Mr. Green： How well do you know French？

Mrs. Brown： Pretty well. But I have a lot of trouble with spelling. Mr. Green： How many languages do you speak？

Mrs. Brown： I speak four languages. How many do you sepak？ Mr. Green： I speak three languages. I don't speak Japanese. Mrs. Brown： What language do you speak？

Mr. Green： I speak French， Greek， Arabic and English. Mrs. Brown： Do you read and write those languages？

Mr. Green： Yes， I do. But sometimes I make mistakes in spelling. Mrs. Brown： So do I. 3）常用短文

The English Language

English is the principal language of the United States， Canada， United Kingdom， Ireland， Australia， New Zealand， Bahamas， Jamaica， Barbodos， Grenada， Trinidad and Tobago， and Guyana； the official language of over a dozen African countries， and other areas such as Belize， Hong Kong， and Gibraltar， and numerous islands in the Caribbean， Atlantic， Indian， and Pacific oceans； also the \"associated official language\" of India. English speakers reach 365 million， so the language has been referred to as the \"unofficial international language\".

There are three recognized periods in the history of English： Old English， from earliest time to 1150 A. D.； Middle English， 1150-1500； and Modern English， 1500 to the present. English reigned in England only in the late 14th century， with London dialect as the standard. As late as in 1700， there were only 8. 5 million English speakers. As a result of vast colonial expansion， the number shot up to 123 million by 1900， and has since tripled.

English is structurally closer to Chinese than to any of its European cousins. Parts of speech are ofter fuzzy； the word \"up\" can be an adverb， preposition， verb， noun， or adjective. Word order is stereotyped； there is a big difference in meaning between \"look over\" and \"overlook\" or \"stand with\" and \"withstand\". Seven different meanings can be put into the following sentence by successively inserting the modifier \"only\" before each of the words： She told me that she loved me. \"Run\" has more than 250 meanings.

The complete English vocabulary consists of almost 1 million words， yet 3，000 words make up 95% of all utterance. English accounts for 3/4 of the world's mail， 1/2 of the newspapers， and 3/5 of all radio stations. （9）Subjects 常用句子

What courses are you planning to take？你打算修些什么课程？

I'm thinking of taking the course in modern American literature.我在考虑选修现代美国文学。

What field do you major in？你主修哪个方面？ I major in science.我主修自然科学。

What's your major？你的主修科目是什么？

I take world history as my major.我以世界历史为我的主修专业。 What subject are you studying？你学的是什么专业？ I'm doing modern languages.我在学现代语言。 What did you specialize in？你主修什么？

In college I specialize in organic chemistry.在学院里我主修有机化学。 I expect to take the linguistic course.我将修语言学课程。 I'm an economics major.我是经济学专业的学生。

I'm going to attend the lectures given by Prof.Johnson.我打算去听约翰逊教授的讲座。 I'm going to Harvard University to do postgraduate work in medicine.我打算去哈佛大学读医学研究生。

I'm taking economics and mathematics.我在攻读经济学和数学。 Popular Science常用句子

When we heat anything，It expands.当我们给物体加热它就膨胀。

This wire inside an electric lamp is not made of copper but it is made of tungsten.电灯里面的细丝不是铜丝而是钨丝。

Light travels very fast.It moves at 186，300 miles a second，that is 300，000 kilometers a second光速很快，每秒可行十八万六千三百英里，即三十万公里。

A ray of light usually travels in a straight line；but sometimes it bends.It leaves the air and goes into the glass，then it bends.一束光线通常走直线，但有时也弯曲，当离开空气进入玻璃时，它就弯曲。

Hydrogen burns easily in oxygen or in air.氢气在氧气或空气中易燃。 The earth is one of the nine planets.地球是九大行星之一。

Each of the nine planets turns on its own axis.They all go around the sun the same way.九大行星都自转，它们又都围着太阳按同一方向转动。

Why does the earth always move round the sun and not fly off into cold space？The sun's gravitation gives the answer为什么地球一直围太阳转而脱离不到太空去呢？太阳的牵引力能解释这个问题。

A vacuum is a space with nothing in it.真空是指不包含任何东西的空间。

Aristotle said that heavy things fall faster than light things，but he was wrong.亚里士多德说重的物体比轻的物体降落快，但他错了。

Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes.Japan is one of them.有些国家地震频繁。日本是其中之一。

I'm very poor at physics， but Kate is good at it.我对物理一窍不通，但凯特很在行。 I don't like electricity，but I'm interested in the law of universal gravitation.我讨厌电学，但我对万有引力定律感兴趣。

Which is faster，sound or light？哪一个快，声还是光？

I think physics is the most important subject.我认为物理学是最重要的科目。 （10）Chemistry 常用句子

Our chemistry paper is too difficult.我们的化学试卷太难了。

I'm thinking whether I can pass or not.我在想我考试能不能及格。

I like chemistry not because itself is interesting but because there are many experiments in chemistry lab.我喜欢化学不是因为它有趣，而是因为有好多的化学实验。

It's dangerous if one doesn't following our teacher's instructions.如果不按老师的示范去做那将很危险。

Chemistry is important for me because in the future I want to be a chemist.将来我想当化学家，所以化学对我来说很重要。

Is chemistry more useful than physics？化学比物理重要吗？

I think chemistry is as important as physics.我认为化学与物理同等重要。

Chemistry becomes so interesting with our teacher's explanation.化学经我们老师的讲解显得有趣多了。

Do you know what is H2O？你知道H2O是什么吗？

I think chemistry teachers are the same characters with rare hair on the head.我觉得化学老师都有相同的特点：头发少。

Every time I'm dreaming in class our chemistry teacher pulls me back to his humorous explanation.每次化学课上我昏昏欲睡的时候，我们的化学老师幽默的讲解又使我精神振作。 The chemical industry is a fast growing industry in China.化学工业在中国是一种发展很快的工业。

Is this a chemical change or a physical change when wood becomes desks？ 木材变成桌子是物理变化还是化学变化？

There will.be a chemistry test tomorrow morning.明天上午考化学。 Maths常用句子

The simplest real numbers are the natural numbers，which are just the ordinary counting number l，2，3…

最简单的真数是自然数，即平时我们口数的一、二、三…。

One convenient way to visualize the real numbers is by the way of a number line.将真数形象化的最方便的途径是通过数轴。

The numberπis sometimes approximated by the rational number 22/7.圆周率π约等于22/7. Rational numbers and irrational numbers together form the set of real numbers.有理数与无理数一起构成实数。

In mathematics the symbol A = B means A and B are two names for the same thing.在数学中A = B意思是A、B是同一事物的两个名称。

I become headache with maths problems.我一解数学题就头痛。 A right angle is an angle of 90°，and a straight angle is one of 180°。 直角是90°角，平角是180°角。

Why do we always have maths in the fourth period？为什么我们总在第四节课上数学？ （11）History 常用句子

Can you say something about Napoleon？你能说说有关拿破仑的事吗？

I hate the famous persons in history because they make me so busy in memorizing them and the history events.我讨厌历史上的名人因为他们弄得我忙于记忆他们及记忆与他们有关的事件。

Do you know ancient China？你了解古中国吗？

We all take great pride in Chinese long history.我们都以中华民族的悠久历史为自豪。 China is a country with long history.中国是具有悠久历史的国家。

The United States of America is a young country.美利坚合众国是一个年轻的国家。

In 1776，the American colonies declared their Independence from their brother country England.一七七六年美国各殖民地宣布从其兄弟国家英国脱离出来。 History lesson brings us back to ancient times.历史带我们回到古代。

Which emperor do you like best in Chinese history？在中国历史上你最喜欢哪个帝王？ What should we learn from history？我们该从历史中学到什么？

No one can hold back the wheel of history.没有人能阻挡历史的车轮。

The first successful English colony in America was founded in 1607.英国在美国第一个成功的殖民地建于1607年。

A new China came into being on October l，1949.新中国成立于1949年10月1日。 Now we Chinese stand up from the old days.现在我们中国人扬眉吐气。

I don't like history. Qing Dynasty makes me sad. It's history of flesh and blood.我不喜欢历史。清朝的历史令人忧伤，那是血与泪的历史。 （12）Geography 常用句子

China lies in Asia，east of the world.中国位于世界的东方，属于亚洲。 To the east of China lies Japan.日本在中国的东部。

The United States of America is situated in the central southern part of North America.美利坚合众国位于北美的中南部。

I came from Liaoning Province，northeast of China.我来自辽宁省，中国的东北部。 Alaska is the largest of the American 50 states in areas.阿拉斯加是美国五十个州中面积最大的州。

China is a developing country and now she is developing quickly.中国是发展中国家，现在她在快速地发展。

Taiwan is a part of China；it is one province.是中国的一部分，它是（中国的）一个省。

The biggest commercial city in China is Shanghai.中国最大的商业城市是上海。

Beijing is a capital city of China，while London is a capital city of United Kingdom.北京是中国的首都而伦敦是英国的首都。

The climate in China is quite different from part to part.中国各地方的气候有相当大的区别。

Beijing time is 13 hours ahead of New York time.北京时间早纽约时间13个小时。 China is rich in natural resources.中国自然资源丰富。

Day light saving time in the United States starts on the last Sunday in April and ends on the last Sunday in October.美国夏令时始于四月最后一个星期天终于十月最后一个星期天。 A jet plane crosses the continental United States from east to west in about five hours.一架喷气式飞机从东到西横穿美国需五个小时。 China borders many countries on its north，south and west.中国的北部、南部西部和许多国家接壤。

（13）二、如何引起别人注意

If you ask me，… 如果您问我，……

In my opinion，they should have more buses on this route． 依我看，他们本应增发这条路线的公共汽车。 As I see it，… 依我看，…

As far as I’m concerned，… 就我所关心的，……

I personally feel (think)，… 我个人的感受（想法）是…… Let me point out some of its special features． 让我指出它的一些独特的特点。 天价商品

「内容提要」：

Sheer robbery！ It is sky-high！ 天价sheer：彻底的，绝对的robbery：抢劫rob： verb. to rob sb. of sth.

Sheer robbery！ The price of sth. is sky-high！

也罢，我干脆买个2万的算了！可是又一想，那要是个junk car怎么办呢

I remembered that when I was in college， I was short of money. So every time when I went shopping， I would try to buy some cheap ones！ For example， I would buy a pair of sneaker， which cost just 40 Yuan. And after a month， I found I was bullied and that pair of sneaker was no use any more！

It is really a pair of junk shoes！ 这双鞋真次！——junk：垃圾 junk food！垃圾食物！ 千万不要买junk car. That's dangerous！——good buy 不等于 goodbye！ 还可以说：That's really a bargain！ bargain 动词（讨价还价）！名词（便宜货）！ I am just a small potato！ 我是一个小人物！ 已经学习过\"沙发上的土豆\"（电视迷），he is a couch potato！

For example， when you are in your family， you are a small potato！ But when you are in school， everyone knows you are a monitor and students in your class will regard you as a big shot！

she is a big shot 她是个大人物！ a big shot=a VIP！

VIP=very important person Are you a VIP？ Or are you a small potato？ I am sure you will become a VIP or big shot！

Every dog has his day！ 凡人皆有得意时！ dog——中西文化不同！ You are a lucky dog！

-You are really a lucky dog！

-What made you say that？

-For you were born in the year of 1976 and in the year of 1977， there was an earthquake in your hometown.

As long as you have the potentials and capabilities， you will succeed in the end.