2018年英语中考准备作文

一、学校生活类 Writing 1

你们学校英语论坛发起主题为“Build a harmonious (和谐的) school”的讨论，呼吁青少年再一次关注学校的发展与环境保护的和谐关系、人与人之间的和谐关系。假设你是李华，请你写一份倡议书，加入论坛的讨论，呼吁青少年在校园中做到：

1. 爱护并美化校园环境；2. 尊敬师长，团结同学， 诚信互助； 3. 遵守学校规则，积极参加学校活动。 注意：

1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；2. 100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Build a harmonious school

Dear friends,

Our country calls for everyone to try their best to build a “harmonious society”. As a student, I think it’s our duty to work hard to build a “harmonious school”. __________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________Let’s start right now to build a harmonious school.

Li Hua

参考范文 Dear friends, Our government calls for everyone to try their best to build a “harmonious society”. As a student, I think it’s our duty to work hard to build a “harmonious school”. What should we do to achieve this goal?

First of all, we should try our best to protect the school environment. We should pick up litter on the road and throw it into the dustbin. We mustn’t pick flowers or step on the grass. On the contrary, we should plant more trees and flowers to make our school more beautiful.

Second, we should fill the world with love. We should show respect to our teachers, and also care for each other and help those in need. The most important point is all of us must be honest in our daily lives.

Finally, we should obey the school rules and take an active part in school activities. Let’s start right now to build a harmonious school.

Li Hua Writing 2

学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。请根据以下要点提示，以 \"School rules\" 为题，叙述中学生应遵守的一些规章制度，并谈谈你的看法。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

要点提示：

1. 在课堂上不乱讲话，要认真听老师讲课，不带食物进教室，保持教室安静、清洁； 2. 课后要按时完成作业； 3. 在学校，要穿校服； 4. 保护学校的一草一木； 5. 与老师和同学们友好相处。 School rules

Every school has rules for students. As a student, we must obey them. _________________ ________________________________________________________________________________参考范文：

School rules

Every school has rules for students. As a student, we must obey them.

First of all, in class, we shouldn't talk but listen to the teachers carefully. We are not supposed to take food or drinks into the classroom. We should keep our classroom quiet and clean. Then, after class, we should finish our homework on time. One more thing, we should wear our school uniforms in school. Besides, we should protect trees, grass and flowers there because they make our

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school more beautiful. At last, we should get on well with our teachers and classmates.

Let’s build a beautiful school. 二、环境保护类 Writing 1

现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Low--carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。 内容包括：

1.地球的污染越来越严重，我们能看到森林被砍伐、水污染和空气污染。

2.你是怎样从身边小事做起，做到“低碳生活”的。如：每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等。3.号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。 作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Low--carbon Life

The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.____________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】

My Low-carbon Life

The environmental pollution is worse and worse today. Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted. As a student I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution.

Firstly, I often walk to school. It can reduce air pollution. Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom. Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things. We should save water, for example, when I finish washing the clothes; I use the water to clean the floor and water flowers. I never waste water.

I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful. 三、亲朋好友类 Writing 1

每当朋友之间即将分手的时候，耳边常常会响起这首歌“朋友啊朋友！你可曾想起了我，如果你正享受幸福，请你忘记我……”。请你以Friends为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，可以围绕主题适当展开，阐述交友的重要性和好处。 【参考范文】

Friends

What are friends? We often talk about the topic with others.

I think friends are those people who can help you when you are in trouble. Don’t forget the saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends can tell you your mistakes, though what they say is hard for you to listen to. You can share your happiness, trouble and worry with friends. Someone also says, “You can’t walk any step without a friend.” So I think friends are very important to us. I would like to make as many friends as possible. 四、暑期计划类 Writing 1

假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Steven发来一封电子邮件，询问你的暑假计划，请根据以下表格提示，给他回复。 暑假计划 旅游 …… 阅读 …… 志愿活动 …… 帮助父母 ……. 要求：1）包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2）不能出现真实的校名及姓名；

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3）开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；4）词数控制在80-100词左右。

Hi, Steven!

In your last e-mail, you asked me about my summer vacation plans. Now let me tell you. ___________________________________________________________________________

What about your plans? I’m looking forward to your e-mail soon! 参考范文: Hi, Steven!

In your last e-mail, you asked me about my summer vacation plans. Now let me tell you.

First, I plan to travel to Beijing, because it’s a wonderful place to visit. I will visit many places of interest there, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, etc.

Then, I’d like to read more books. Reading can open my mind to the outside world too. I plan to read historical books because I’m interested in history.

I also want to volunteer in an old people’s home. I can read the newspaper to the old people, or just talk to them, because they are lonely.

Well, I think my parents show great love to me, so I want to do some chores to help them. I’m going to cook for my parents so that they can have more free time to relax. What about your plans? I’m looking forward to your e-mail soon! 五、表达观点类 Writing 1

目前，越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点： 有些人认为有必要 另一些人认为没有必要 跟老师学比自己学好 可以巩固课堂所学内容 可以学到更多的东西 容易养成依赖习惯 学生需要时间休息 许多培训班和家教以赢利为目的 请您根据以上提示，以Is a Training Class of Family Teacher Necessary ?为题，写一篇120 词左右的短文，反映表中内容，并简要阐述自己的观点。文章开头已给出， 不计入总字数。

要求：层次清晰，连贯流畅；表达灵活，不要逐字逐句翻译。 参考词汇：巩固strengthen；

Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?

More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend. There are two different viewpoints about it._______________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】

Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?

More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend. There are two different viewpoints about it.

Some thinks it necessary. Firstly, it’s more effective to study with a teacher than by themselves. Secondly, it can strengthen what is learnt in class. Besides, they can learn a lot more. Others think it unnecessary. For one thing, students can easily form the habit of dependence. For another, students need time to relax from time to time. What’s more, the purpose of many training classes and teachers is to make money.

In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher is needed just depends on youeself. If you are really very weak at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it’s OK for you. But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money. Writing 2

最近，你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论，同学们就这一话题意见不一，你的看法如何?根据所提供的信息，以“Should We Help Strangers?”为题，写一篇短文。

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赞成 反对 原因 帮助他人是美德；帮助他人就是帮助自己； 怕陷入麻烦；怕被误解； 你的观点?（至少两点） 要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；

3）词数：100左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 参考词汇：美德virtue

Should We Help Strangers?

Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers．Different students have different opinions．....... 【参考范文】

Should We Help Strangers?

Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers．Different students have different opinions．

Some think we should try to help strangers． Helping others is a virtue，and helping others is helping ourselves．We may come across some trouble and need others' help some day．If everyone isn't willing to help us just because we are strangers to them，it's hard to imagine what our world will be like．

However，some are afraid that helping others can sometimes bring us trouble．Sometimes we are just misunderstood and even have to pay the cost of kindness．

In my opinion，we should try our best to help others when they are in need of help，but we should also protect ourselves from getting into trouble．If everyone tries a little kindness，our world will be full of love． 六、文明礼仪类 Writing 1

今年我市正在申报全国文明城市，你们学校的English Club正在举办以“创建文明城市，争做文明市民”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下的内容提示及要求写一篇应征稿。

内容提示： ◆ 尊敬师长，明礼诚信 ◆友善待人，乐于助人

◆ 遵守交规，不闯红灯 ◆保护环境 ◆ 你的观点

写作要求：

1. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

3. 词数：90词左右（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：respect (vt.尊敬), obey traffic rules遵守交规

We all know that our city is applying for the national civilized city. As students, what should we do ? ________________________________________________________________________

Let's try our best to make our city a civilized city. 参考范文：

We all know that our city is applying for the national civilized city. As students, what should we do ?

We must respect our teachers, parents and the old. We should also be polite and honest. Besides, we should help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us. It is important for us to obey traffic rules, too. When crossing the streets, we should walk on the zebra crossing. We mustn’t go across the street when the traffic lights are red. What’s more, we should protect the environment. For example，we mustn't step on the grass or pick flowers. We mustn’t drop litter carelessly.

Let's try our best to make our city a civilized city.

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七、英雄偶像类 Writing 1

学校英语社团在举办征文比赛，请你根据以下提示内容，写一篇题为“The Person Who Has Influenced Me Most”的英语文章。内容要点如下： 1. 对我影响最大的人是我的妈妈，她四十几岁；

2. 她总是耐心倾听我的问题，并建议我如何解决它们；

3. 作为一名医生，她常说再怎么仔细也不为过。她总是加班，把她的大部分时 间都奉献给了工作；

4. 所以，我认为她不仅是位好妈妈，也是名好医生。 5. 我希望 ……

要求：1. 内容须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯；2. 词数90个左右； 3. 第5点的内容需展开合理想象，用2-3句话补充完整。 【参考范文】

The Person Who Has Influenced Me Most

My mother is the person who has influenced me most.

She is in her forties. She always listens to my problems patiently. And she advises me how to solve them. As a doctor, she often says she can’t be too careful. She often works extra hours. She has devoted most of her time to her work. So I think she is not only a good mother but also a good doctor.

I hope I can be a person like her. I also hope she will pay more attention to her own health. She’d better have more time to relax herself. Writing2

“灿烂星空，谁是真的英雄?”做出惊天动地业绩的人是英雄，为追求真理献出生命的人是英雄，在平凡岗位上默默奉献的人是英雄…… Dr Norman Bethune 1．Natlonality(国籍): Canada 2．Hobby: taking photos 3．Main stories: saved a lot of Chinese people; opened hospitals; invented medical tools 从上面信息卡中选择一位英雄，以The Hero in My Heart为题写一篇短文。

要求：①包含所选信息卡上的内容；②适当拓展，如学英雄的感想、行动等；③不能出现表明你身份的信息；④词数80左右，不含已给出部分。

The Hero in My Heart

As we know, most people have heroes in their hearts. For

me, 【参考范文1】The Hero in My Heart

As we know， most people have heroes in their hearts. For me, Dr Norman Bethune is the hero in my heart. He was a great doctor from Canada.

Dr Bethune was good at performing operations. And taking photos was his hobby. In 1938， he came to China. He opened hospitals and invented medical tools. He worked so hard that he saved thousands of Chinese people. He didn’t stop to take care of his own injured hand and died. I am deeply moved by his stories. So I’ll work hard today and do my best to help others. 八、读书与学习 Writing 1

当前，全市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给信息，以“Growing up with good books” 为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。

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读书的益处 存在的现象 发出倡议 获取知识，增长见识，使人快乐。 听音乐，看电视，上网，占用了大部分业余时间。 多读书，读好书。向世界传播中国传统文化。 让读书成为我们生活的一部分。 要求：

1.倡议书应包括所有要点；

2.倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Growing up with good books

My dear friends,

Reading is very important. __________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________参考范文： My dear friends,

Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us clever and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. The more we read, the more we will learn, and the brighter our future will become.

However, some students spend much time listening to music, watching TV or going online to play games. It takes much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world.

Let’s start reading now. And let it become a part of our life! Writing 2

你喜欢阅读吗? 阅读能使人明智，使人充实。请你以“Reading is Very Important”为题，写一篇有关阅读的短文。

要点: 1. 阅读的益处。

2. 你的阅读习惯 (喜欢的书籍、阅读的时间、地点、购书方式等)。 3. 你的阅读体会。 4. 你的阅读计划。 5. 号召大家多阅读。

提示: 1 . 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。2. 短文中应包含至少3个要点。 3. 书写工整、语句通顺、连贯，词数不少于80。 注意：文章开头已给出，不计人总词数。

Reading is Very Important Reading can not only open up our eyes but also improve our knowledge. ________________________________________________________________________________参考范文：

Reading can not only open up our eyes but also improve our knowledge. Some people say that money is the best thing in the world, but I consider reading is the best.

Reading is very important. By reading you can get all kinds of knowledge. Furthermore, reading books makes your life enjoyable.

There are many books are my favorite. Such as Five Thousand Years, Little Red Riding Hood and so on. Every day I swim in the sea of books. I like reading them in my study after school. I usually buy them on the Internet because it’s easy for me to do that.

Reading, is a kind of enjoyment, is a way to experience pleasure. Come on, friends, to study together, to study, to experience the fun of reading together!

九、情感态度类 Writing1

生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以\"Less Pressure, Better Life\"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:

1. 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;

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2. 我的压力是什么;

3. 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。

注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。 参考范文：

Less Pressure, Better Life Hello, boys and girls!

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.

I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.

That’s all. Thank you! Writing 2

生活中人人会犯错误，或大或小，关键是犯错后的态度。你犯过什么样的错误呢？犯过之后有什么体会和我们分享吗？

以“我从犯错误中学到的（What I have learnt from making mistakes）”为题写一篇不少于100 词的短文，标点符号不占格。

（短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。） 参考范文：

What I learnt from mistakes

It is obviously true that mistakes can never be avoided in life. Whether we can succeed depends on what attitudes we hold to the mistakes. Faced with mistakes, some people choose to ignore them while other people are willing to correct them positively.

From where I stand, I prefer to admit the mistakes and try my best to solve them wisely. Once I broke my classmate’s cup by accident. Though no one saw the whole thing, I still bravely came to her to explain my fault.

Luckily, she forgave me without thinking. There is no doubt that only by learning from mistakes we can be successful in our lives. Writing 3 【写作要求】

当今社会，与人交往越来越成为一种不可或缺的能力，作为中学生，学会如何与人相处尤为重要。假如上周你们班对“如何与人相处”展开了讨论，请根据以下的讨论结果，以“How to get on well with others?”为题，写一篇英语短文。 （1）尊重（respect）他人 （2）学会沟通 讨论结果 （3）乐于助人 …… 我的建议 …… 注意：(1)词数80左右；

(2)可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

(3)文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校。 参考范文 How to get on well with others

As we all know, students should learn how to get on well with others. But in what ways? First of all, we should respect others. Everyone has their own way to do things, so we should

understand each other. Besides, it is important for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness. What’s more, we should be kind to others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble.

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In my opinion, we should treat others in an honest way. Only in this way can we get along well with each other and feel happy. 十、安全防护类 Writing1

为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以”安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。

1.慎重交友 2.遇险报警 3.安全饮食 4. 其他(1-2点) 注意：1)内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥 2)表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3)词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：be careful, on line, danger, call...for, go bad

How to keep safe?

As teenagers we should always keep safety in mind. But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my suggestions.

First, 【参考范文】 How to keep safe?

As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my suggestions.

First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially online. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also,we ought to eat healthily and safely. Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our health. Last but not least, summer is coming, and we must remember it's dangerous to swim in the river. In short, safety must come first ! Writing 2

建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生，我们更应该珍惜自己的生命，更应该注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Li Hua，并担任校学生会，请你就安全问题，向全校学生发出倡议，写一封安全倡议书。

内容提示：(1)不带管制刀具到学校;

(2)不私自下河洗澡; (3)不打架;

(4)上学放学的途中应该注意安全;

(5)遇紧急情况，立即报告或老师。

参考词汇：管制刀具：restricted knives or things; 洗澡：have a bath; 打架：fight;

紧急情况：emergency; 交通安全：pay attention to the traffic。

写作要求：(1)用词恰当，要点全面，层次清晰，书写规范。

(2)可适当发挥，80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)严禁出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息。

________________________________________________________________________________参考范文： Dear students,

As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe.

We mustn’t bring restricted knives or things to our school because these things may cause serious problems. Do not have a bath in rivers or ponds by ourselves without our parents’ permission. And, we should be friendly to others so fighting is not allowed. Make sure that we should always pay attention to the traffic on our way to school or home.

Furthermore, if we meet some emergency, we must call for help from the police or our

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teachers.

In a word, following these safety rules above can make us live in peace.

Yours,

Li Hua

十二、励志梦想类 Writing 1

每一个人,每一个国家，都拥有梦想。“”是目前最热的话题。作为中学生，你是如何理解的？你的是什么呢？为实现你的梦想，你将怎么做呢？假设你叫李红（Li Hong）,请以“My Dream”为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文。 要求： 1. 条理清楚，有表明自己观点的句子。

2. 书写工整，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。

3. 短文中应尽量包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、地名。

4. 参考词汇：China dream，come true ,achieve one’s dreams., give up， hold on to, make up of 【参考范文】

My Dream

Everyone has his dreams. As young students, we have many kinds of dreams. These dreams are our China dreams. The dreams can be very big, and they can also be small. In fact ,a big dream is made up of many small dreams.

My name’s Li Hong. I also have a dream. I dream of becoming a great scientist. From now on, I have to study hard to achieve my dream. I must learn as much as I can. When I meet any difficulty, I won’t give it up , I must get it over .

I’m sure it’s very important to dream,. Some dreams are more realistic, others are not. No matter what our dreams are, we should hold on to themand never give up, they can come true one day. 十三、现代科技类 Writing1

假如你是李华,是一名初中生。随着科技的发展,iPad/手机已成为中学生的新宠。用iPad/手机既可以听音乐,阅读纯文本电子书,又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一篇短文,谈谈中学生使用iPad/手机的利弊。短文内容必须包括以下几点: 1. 使用iPad/手机对学习的好处;

2. 对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响; 3. 提出自己的建议并说明理由。

注意:开头已经给出,不计入总数。词数100字左右。 Is iPad Good or Bad for Middle School Students?

I’m a junior middle school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and they think it’s a fashion to use them. 【参考范文】

Is iPad good or bad for middle school students

I’m a junior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads/mobile phones and they think it’s a fashion to use them. Using an iPad/a mobile phone, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen. Obviously, it’s helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.

Some students, however, bring their iPads/mobile phones to the classroom and listen to music, which influences their study and others’. Some of them even waste time in class playing video games.

In my opinion, as students, we should make good use of iPads/mobile phones to help study. The classroom is a place for students to study.We should play with iPads/mobile phones.

假设某中学生英文报开展关于计算机与学生生活的征文活动，请你根据下表所提示的要点，以Computer in my life为题，用英语为该报写一篇短文，简述计算机在你生活中的用途，并就计算机对你生活的影响谈谈你的感受。

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学习 搜集资料；拓展阅读 交流 传递信息；探讨问题 用途 生活 欣赏音乐；购买商品 其他 （请考生自拟一点内容） 感受 计算机对你生活的影响（请考生自拟一点内容） 1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2.词数100左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。

Computer in my life

The computer has become an important part of my life.

_____________________________________________________ 【参考范文】

Computer in my life

The computer has become an important part of my life.

Usually I use the computer to search for information and do some further reading. With the help of computer，I can get more knowledge easily in my free time. I not only communicate with my

teachers and classmates by email，but also discuss questions with them online. What’s more，I can enjoy the music online and shopping on the Internet makes my life much easier. Sometimes

CD-ROMs help me learn English and make me relaxed. Moreover，I can take part in some kinds of activities online.

In a word，the computer is really of great help to me. It brings me a more meaningful and colourful life.

十四、感谢篇 Writing 1

三年的初中生活即将结束,静坐在考场中的你,一定会思绪万千。三年来,你在学习、生活等方面取得了优异的成绩,这些成绩的背后有老师的辛勤教诲、家长的次次鼓励,还有……现在想来你很感谢他们。请以“Thank you,my...”为题写一篇英语短文。

要求如下:1. 短文内容应包括人物的外貌、性格、爱好和使你难忘之处等; 2. 短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名; 3. 词数80左右。

【参考范文1】Thank you,My English teacher I should say “thank you”to my English teacher.

He’s a tall man with thick glasses. He likes sports and often plays football and basketball with us. He’s humorous and always makes his classes lively and interesting. He’s kind but strict with us. He never allows us to pretend that we know what we don’t know. He often tells us that it’s no use memorizing new words without understanding. My English has greatly improved with his help. I think he is the best in my mind. I will remember him forever.

【参考范文2】Thank You,My Mother

Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we owe it to our parents who have given and taught us so much, so we should thank them, especially, thank our mother.

I think my mother is one of the best mothers in the world. She is the busiest one in my family. She does many things for the family and cares about my study. She has taught me a lot. She does lots of things for me,but she never wants anything in return.

How will I show my thanks to my mother? First,this year,I am going to give her a surprise birthday party and buy her a special present. Second,I’ll do well in school. Third,I’ll help her do housework when I’m free. I want to make her happy. In a word,I love my mother.

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十五、社会现象类 Writing 26

近来网络上流行一句话：“世界上最远的距离是我在你的对面，你却在看手机。”这句话真实反映了当前的社会现象，“手机控”，“低头族”越来越多且呈年轻化趋势。随着手机功能日益增多，越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动，成为“手机控”一族。假定你是某校学生，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，向某英文报社投稿，谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议。 “手机控”的表现 沉迷于手机娱乐活动（聊天、看电影等），与朋友和家人的交流减少，离开手机会有焦虑症等异常情绪表现…… “手机控”的危害 对健康不利，影响学习…… 你的建议 …… 参考词汇：手机控a phone freak焦虑anxious（adj.）… 注意：1. 内容须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 90个单词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总次数。

Today, many people, especially young people, are phone freaks. They ……

________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文：

Today, many people, especially young people, are phone freaks. They are crazy about playing mobile phones. They often use phones to chat with others, watch movies, play games, listen to music or take photos and so on. In fact, they will be anxious without phones.

However, it does harm to their study. Because they spend too much time playing with phones. They can’t have a good rest. They don’t have time to do their homework. They can’t get good grades.

In my opinion, we must use it in a right way. If we take it to school, we mustn’t use it after school. And remember that study is our first work. 十六、健康生活类 Writing1

健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们非常重要，请以How to keep healthy为题谈谈你的看法。健康包括饮食健康、锻炼身体、良好的生活习惯等。

要求：

1. 词数80-100。标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰； 3. 文章内容可适当发挥。

________________________________________________________________________________参考范文：

How to keep healthy

As we all know, it is very important to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy? First, I think we must have a balanced diet. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy for the morning. We must also have the right kind of food. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables, and less junk food.

Second, it’s necessary for us to exercise. Exercise can keep us active and strong.

Third, developing good habits is very important. It’s good to go to bed early and get up early. Don’t stay up. If we don’t have enough sleep, we may feel tired. Finally, listening to music or chatting can make us relaxed.

十七、风俗篇

刚到中国来学习不久的John应汉语老师的邀请去他家里做客，因此John 向Bob请教相关礼仪。假设你是Bob,请你给John回一封电子邮件，告诉他一些注意事项。80词左右，开头已给出（不计入总词数）。

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【参考范文】 Dear John,

I know that you will visit your Chinese teacher’s home. If you do the following, I don’t think you will feel uncomfortable.

First, you should arrive a little earlier. Being late is impolite. Second, it’s also good to bring a gift such as some flowers or fruit. Third, you will probably use chopsticks to have dinner. Remember not to stick your chopsticks into your food. You’d better say that the food is delicious while you are eating. Finally, after dinner, showing thanks is also necessary. And you are not supposed to stay long after dinner. Good luck! Yours, Bob

十八、看图类作文

看图作文是以图画来提供目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等情景，要求借助图画，通过联想将一组画面的直观内容转换成传神达意的文字形式，用于反映图中所表现的思想内容。

一、仔细审题、弄清题目要求。首先，必须通读试题中的每一个字，认真观察所给的每一幅图画，正确理解提示所提出的各种要求，从而明确作文的中心思想，判断文章的类型、特点，了解文章的重点内容，力求切中题意。

1. 审好图，确定要素。 认真观察图中的故事发生于何时?何地?图中的人物为何人?他们做了什么事情?结果如何?

2，考虑用恰当的词语、句型和时态

,3.弄懂了图上的大意后，在内心构思一个基本的框架，考虑用什么样的句型、词语、时态来充分表达文章的内容，尽可能用你熟悉的词语或句型，力求语言准确、意思明了。 二、列出要点，组织语言

在认真审题、弄清题意的基础上，应逐个完整无误地把内容要点列出来，可以在每幅图画的旁边用简单的词语标出其所表达的要点，这样，既可以提醒自己不要漏写了要点，又能防止过分发挥。接着就可以组织语言，形成短文。要注意使用适当的连接词或过渡性语句，以使上下文更为连贯，过渡自然。 三、详细得当

对一些细节方面的内容，如果是文章必不可少的细节，在写作时不可将这些细节忽略;如果是可有可无的细节，则可视具体情况进行增删。因此，在审图时，一定要注意各图中的一些细节内容，看其是否影响文章的内容。 四、仔细检查、修改

(1)核对图中要点是否有遗漏;(2)时态、语态是否正确;(3)文章句、段、篇是否连贯;

(4)用词是否得当、词数是否符合要求(5)单词大小写、拼写、标点是否准确无误。

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