Research on Development Outline of Contemporary Art of Chinese Sports under the Background

Research on Development Outline of Contemporary Art of Chinese Sports under the Background of Differences between

Chinese and Western Culture

Yingdong Song

( Jingdezhen Ceramic University, Jingdezhen ,Jiangxi Province 333403 China )

Abstract. In this paper, we conduct research on development outline of contemporary art of Chinese sports under the background of differences between Chinese and western culture. The development of any industry must experience the formation, growth, maturity and decline of the industry life cycle. Its period in the entire industry by the proportion of growth, the sports industry is no exception. But due to the particularity of the Chinese system, China’s sports industry life cycle has its particularity. Technology, is the carrier of knowledge talent, technology, knowledge of competition, is essentially talent competition while the country is increasing investment in sports industry, scientifi c research, education, strengthen the training of management personnel, to improve the quality of sports market management. Therefore, we propose the novel idea on the issues that is meaningful.

Keywords: Development Outline, Chinese Sports, Culture, Background, Basic Differences.

1 Introduction

Sports, that is one of the human body language is a sport of by the human body to produce, create, development out of common material, system and spirit of human sports culture phenomenon, sports culture is the glamour of the exotic culture, the culture of the language of basic sports culture is also meaningless, it runs through the human spirit and material attribute between them, at the same time, sports culture is also so far is difficult to define a social cultural phenomenon, opinions vary. Sports culture content include: sports cognition, sports material conditions, emotion, sports, sports morality, general ideal, value system and so on. Sports art not transform sports for art, but sports and cultural connotation, to realize the pluralistic value of sports. Russian aesthetes Plekhanov made it clear: there is no absolute standard of beauty, and it is impossible to exist, people of beauty concept without the doubt in the process of historical development in changing. So, sports art is also a long-term dynamic process not can’t change the nature of sports properties [1-3].

According to the literature review, the features of the art of Chinese sports could be summarized as the follows. (1) Sports spirit culture is mainly: the elements of the sports spirit, sports ethics, sports consciousness and the concept of basic sports art elements, these three elements is one of the major concerns of people. And, in the sports competition, fair, just and open is the most basic principle of sports activities. (2) People love sports, willing to take part in sports activities, such as: campus or enterprise unit sports games, sports, travel, outdoor activities, etc., these people are of the opinion that sports activities is of great signifi cance, to participate in sports activities, at the same time of exercise can also promote sports and other knowledge. (3) With fast development of economy in our country, in recent years of facilities, sports equipment, sports, photography, promotional items, sculpture art elements of investment is very big, the improvement of sports equipment and facilities to get larger, sports propaganda is better also, these can satisfy the requirements of the people to exercise [4].

By drawing from theory and method of art science, follow the basic rule of general sport, physical education curriculum teaching practice, construction of college sports curriculum of the

— 4 —art, it is an effective way to deepen the reform of college physical education curriculum. This article attempts to from the perspective of the overall view and curriculum development theory, by using the theory of arts and sciences, construction of college sports curriculum of art, sports art education idea, explore the new areas for the college PE curriculum reform. China is a country with a long traditional sports, traditional Chinese sport is one of the Chinese body, cultivate one’s morality raises a gender way, in a timely, comfortable, pleasant and even the order of general nature and humanity thought of Chinese traditional sports is not only a variety of forms, also contains rich cultural connotation and formed a unique, broad, rich ethnic culture characteristics of sports culture. China, on the other hand, it is a very long tradition art kingdom, generations of craftsmen artist or artists, the way in art, records, and the dissemination of sports, carry forward the national spirit of sports, therefore, we not only has a long history of sports, also has a long with artistic expression and record the history of the sport.

Figure 1. The Characteristics of the Sports and Corresponding

Features

International Journal of Technology Management

2 The Proposed Methodology

2.1 The Chinese and Western Culture

Culture is the product of human society as it is human beings in the struggle for existence in one thousand to create the fruits of humans too constantly out of their control to mature and symbol of freedom. As an important part of human civilization of China and the west temperament of the two different culture systems have in common, more differences. From the historical process, Chinese and western culture of the largest and most fundamental difference is that the growth of rationalism and perfection.

Cultural exchange is one of the main power of push the human society advancement. Each national culture has the phenomenon of mutual communication, mutual absorption, and with the evolution of history, communication region becomes more and more broad, communication becomes more and more close, the general mutual influence more and more big. China is one of the cradles of human civilization, Chinese culture is common in Chinese of all ethnic groups live together for a long time, had a significant impact on the world, with the Chinese culture and western culture has made a great contribution to the progress of human civilization [5-6].

What culture can dialogue and exchanges, in many ways but in sports is almost no “dialogue” on this issue, there is no more “blending”. Sports is a typical product of western culture, Oriental no this thing, four big civilized circle, don’t have this thing, only Greece have sports. In the modern Olympic Games, even if the so-called constantly into some Asian sports, that are not the Olympic bow to this kind of project, but the east project how to adapt to the rules of the Olympic Games. Do not use the outer packing as “integration” in that case, it is some self-deception. Fusion between Chinese and western sports culture can’t be true, is also based on the following reasons. (1) The values of the huge differences between Chinese and western sports, can show the Chinese traditional sports project in reality is diffi cult to spread in the western world as it is difficult to get a common identity and the study in the west. (2) Western sports spirit edify in the Mediterranean. The ancient Greeks to natural science as the logic starting point of all thinking they use a mechanical mechanics principle to explain all natural phenomena and process, even the person as the mechanical. (3) No western learning and basic dissemination of Chinese sports culture, the desire of the fusion can only, in reality highlighted in the form of China into the western sports culture, unilateral to emulate the western sports culture, represented by the Olympic and know little about Chinese traditional sports culture in the west.

2.2 The Sports Theory

Sports theory and practice is a pair of important categories in the study of sports, to correctly identify the relationship between theory and practice of sports are beneficial to the healthy development of the sports theory and practice. In physical education teaching, different scholars in sports teaching about human nature, and a variety of the factors based on the different assumptions, the formation of the theory of all kinds of contradictory and confl ict [7].

How to perfect the national traditional sports professional content, the standard of our country folk sports project Settings, attaches great importance to the theoretical system of the national folk sports scientific planning, comprehensive system to build

the national folk sports culture construction and development mode in the new historical period that is an important task of the current our country sports education workers. Sports and dance, is the theory and practice, as well as the related problems between language and that the body is the most prominent areas. Social science mainly comes from people’s sense of self, by conveying action meaning and expression of silence from the narrative for research of the body, and trying to make the theory of this kind of action. Thus, just as Bourdieu points out, in the sociological research, through awareness, not even can be expressed through words, just depending on the body sense of self to understand a lot.

Figure 2. The General Architecture of the Sports Theory

Although different sports theory on the form from the concrete practice of near and far points, such as the sports philosophy, it does not care about specific sports practice, but cannot say that it has no practical significance, but its true meaning implied in the value of a deeper level that could be express as the follows. (1) Sports theory to promote sports practitioners of the rational criticism of original sports concept, and on this basis for the practitioners to rebuild their own concept of sports provide intellectual resources. Theory of the sports is sports researchers ideal deep expression, it embodies the time spirit and value orientation, puts forward the assumption of ideal sports, established the concept and value of contemporary sports coordinates, to practitioners in a specific standard of value and sports belief implied in the sports practice on the premise of value judgment. (2) Sports theory not primarily for the purpose of the sports practice workers provide rules, technical knowledge, and its purpose is to through the sports researchers own ideal to practitioners, inspiration and awaken sports practitioners, deepen and updating the people’s understanding of sports and its value. (3) From the perspective of the mechanism of sports theory of sports practice, the theory of sports practice works and infl uence is necessarily practitioners the true identity of theory, selection and use of the premise, the connotation of the sports theory reveals only into sports practitioners practice ability and the way is the value and general with the broaden signifi cance [8].

2.3 The Sports Art

People the most basic and the most precious is life, the beauty of sports is based on the meaning of life and expression. Life is a complex system, and actually life is threefold: one is the natural physiology of life; the flesh it is associated and beyond the natural physiological spiritual life and the third is associated with people’s physical and mental and gives some objective

— 5 —Conference Proceedings Citation Index

universality of social life. It is a man’s life the triple are premises, causal, life cycle process, realize the human and nature, man and self, man and society exchange and coordination. Then, the artistic trend of the sports also inevitable in the above three dimensional life refl ected in education.

The Chinese unique way of observation and visual way of thinking, is the inner root of Chinese art, Chinese art from pictographic, not like, for spirit likeness, so it is enjoyable, not realistic. It is Chinese culture, Chinese philosophy inherent primary performance. College sports art curriculum is based on a certain artistic means of basic sports for exercise and the option of using the artistic forms of sports teaching curriculum as is an important part of college sports curriculum system, is the implementation of college students’ physical quality and artistic quality education’s important way.

2.4 The Development of Chinese Sports

Industrialization is the basis of the market, while the size of the market decided to swap. Contemporary development by the market provided a way of exchange, and expands the scale of the production. As mentioned above, the sports popularization and universal characteristics, for the diversity of the sports market and the diversification of exchange created the conditions, which in turn to widen the road of the industrialization of the sports [9].

The large market demand is the precondition of basic industrialization conditions. Along with our country the improvement of people’s material life level, people of sports fitness, sports entertainment, sports leisure consumption desire for more and more high, the requirement of quantity is more and more big, the confrontation between the pursuit of more and more is also high, it has formed a huge sports market. In today’s society, due to the highly marketable products, greatly stimulated the core commercialization of sports products, for the sports industry has created the massive social consumer groups. Sports industrialization is the developing direction of China’s sports cause, it is a consensus. But the problem is, in reality, sports industry is constrained by the basic certain ideas and institutional problems, also the lack of sports industry policy and the means of the macroeconomic regulation and control, to guide them. Therefore, the defect of sports market, the lagging of the sports industry, has restricted the development of sports enterprise in our country. Accordingly, we should revise related policies according to the listed suggestions and countermeasures.

·Changing the concept of sports, guide people to recognize must through industrialization and marketization, sports can be accepted, popularization and basic socialization. Concept is the precursor of action, to the thing understanding is correct or not, often on the formation and development of the things have a major impact.

·Arouse the enthusiasm of the social various aspects make the social various aspects involved in sports, broadening the channels for the development of the sports industry. The restriction of the traditional sports system, that implements the straight from the top to the bottom of the barrel of the grand unified management, sports as a whole by the state arranged everything and formation of a sports development. Since China’s reform and opening up, especially after the preliminary establishment of

— 6 —socialist market economic system, the traditional system and the mechanism has been broken.

·To be adapted with the socialist market economy of sports system and operating mechanism. The existing sports system and operating mechanism is established in the planned economy period, although in order to meet the requirements of the socialist market economic system change, but overall still cannot adapt to the needs of the development of the social economy, especially the need of the development of sports industry.

3 Conclusion and Summary

In this paper, we conduct research on development outline of contemporary art of the Chinese sports under the background of differences between Chinese and western culture. The relationship between sports and art more and more close, the artistic quality of the sports growing, many sports colleges has opened the sports performance art specialty, it reflects the current sports aesthetic value of art, also on the artistic development of sports research put forward the urgent request. Artistic and cultural fusion that is the true when material needs people get a certain guarantee, spiritual demand becomes higher level human goal. Scientific culture create rich material wealth to mankind at the same time makes humans lost their intrinsic value and humanistic care. Under this basis, we propose the novel idea on the corresponding issues that will be meaningful.

References

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