江苏省南京市金陵中学2012-2013学年高一第一学期期中考试 高一英语试题 命题：高一英语备课组 本试卷共 100分，考试时间 120 分钟。 第一卷 第一部分听力（共两节，每小题0.5分，满分10分） 第一节(共5小题) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When did the woman make the speech? A. This morning B. Yesterday C. The day before yesterday 2. What is the woman doing? A. Refusing to help B. asking for permission C. Giving advice 3. On which floor is the doctor‘s office? A. The first floor B. The fourth floor C. The seventeenth floor 4. How much should a student pay for the match? A. $6 B. $4 C. $2 5. Where did the man go yesterday after work? A. To Mary‘s home B. To his office C. To the cinema 第二节 (共15小题) 请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7、8题。 6. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Which bus the woman should take B. Whether the woman should go C. When the woman should go 7. Where is the woman going? A. To the bus stop of the No.7 bus B. To Susan‘s home C. To the hospital 8. Which bus did the man take yesterday? A. The No.30 bus B. The No.13 bus C. The No.7 bus 听第7段材料，回答第9、10、11题。 9. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a restaurant B. At a shop C. In an office 10.How many dishes does the woman order? A. Two B. Three C. Four 11.What does the woman want to have for dessert? A. Ice cream B. Chocolate cake C. Fresh fruit 听第8段材料，回答第12、13、14题。 12. What‘s the probable relationship between the speakers? - 1 - A. Interviewer and interviewee B. Employer and employee C. Waiter and customer 13.How much does the company pay the employee for the first year? A. $15,000 B. $10,500 C. $12,500 14. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.A beginner has a year‘s training period. B. The man has no experience in the job he is applying for. C. The man is not quite satisfied with the company. 听第9段材料，回答第15、16、17题。 15. What was the weather like in the Caribbean? A. It was hot B. It was warm C. It was cool 16. What problem did the woman meet when she was travelling in the Caribbean.? A. She had some language problems. B. She had no problems. C. It was difficult to find a hotel. 17. Which of the following were cheap in the Caribbean? A. Clothes B. Gold jewels C. Toys 听第10段材料，回答第18、19、20题。 18. What is the speaker doing? A. Introducing his family B. Asking people to join them C. Asking people to buy their newspaper 19. What is the most important for the people they need? A. Experience B. Knowledge of printing C. Writing and typing skills 20. What is the best reason for joining the newspaper? A. To make a lot of money. B. To become an excellent editor. C. To get some interesting experiences. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 单项填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸 (卡) 上将该项涂黑。 21. I am sorry. I __________ you _________ to me. A. don‘t know; are speaking B. don‘t know; were speaking C. didn‘t know; were speaking D. didn‘t know; are speaking 22. I know nothing about the lady __________ she is from Beijing. A. except of B. except that C. along with D. besides 23. We will keep you __________ what will happen here. A. informing of B. to be informed C. informed of D. informing 24._________ the same mistake again made his teacher very angry. A. His being made B. He had made C. He had making D. His making 25. He, ____________in a poor family, has become one of the greatest writers in the world. A. as born B. that is born C. who was born D. though was born 26.____________ it is to experience the first snowfall just before the New Year！ A. How fun B. What fun C. How funny D. What a fun 27. – It shouldn‘t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. - 2 - –That‘s right. __________. A. Many hands make light work B. Something is better than nothing C. The more, the happier D. The sooner begun, the sooner done 28. When we climbed to the top of the mountain, we had a good __________ of the whole city. A. scenery B. scene C. view D. sight 29. Our English teacher insisted that the homework ____________ tomorrow morning. A. would be handed in B. be handed in C. hand in D. must be handed in 30. The boss __________ during working hours and all the workers __________ in that company. A. forbids smoking; are forbidden to smoke B. forbids to smoke; are forbidden to smoke C. forbids smoking; forbid from smoking D. forbids to smoke; are forbidden from smoking 31. We haven‘t seen each other for almost 20 years, but I recognized her ___________ I saw her. A. the moment B. the moment when C. for the moment D. at the moment 32. I like this purse. See? There is even a pair of gloves to ___________ it. A. fit B. match C. suit D. try 33. The children were left ________of the house when their parents went on holiday. A. in charge B. in the charge C. under charge D. at charge 34. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, _______80% are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that 35. They were talking about the persons and things __________ they could remember in their former school. A. where B. whom C. that D. when 36. Is this the reason____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. why he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. he explained 37. I don‘t think he‘ll come this afternoon, __________? A. do I B. won‘t he C. will he D. don‘t I 38. –It‘s useless crying over spoiled milk, ? –It‘s better late than never. Actually, no one has expected it, ___________? A. is it; have they B. isn‘t it; hasn‘t he C. isn‘t it; have they D. is it; hasn‘t he 39. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes ____________ a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and __________ do school sports. A. exercise; as B. exercising; so C. exercise; neither D. exercising; nor 40. The little girl ________a new doll for her birthday. A. is dead for B. is dying to C. is dying from D. is dying for 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books that he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 41 down and helped the boy pick up these things. 42 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked, Mark 43 the boy‘s - 3 - name was Bill, that he 44 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of 45 with his other subjects and that he had just 46 up with his girlfriend. They arrived at Bill‘s home first and Mark was 47 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 48 with a few laughs and some shared small talks, and then Mark went home. They 49 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 50 , Bill asked Mark if they 51 have a talk. Bill 52 him of the day years ago when they had first met. ―Do you 53 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?‖ asked Bill. ―You see, I 54 my locker because I didn‘t want to leave a mess 55 anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 56 my things. But after we spent some time together 57 and laughing, I realized that 58 I had done that, I would have 59 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 60 my life.‖ 41. A. fell B. sat C. lay D. bent 42. A. Although B. Because C. After D. Until 43. A. discovered B. told C. said D. decided 44. A. played B. loved C. tried D. made 45. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt 46. A. broken B. looked C. found D. gone 47. A. forbade B. helped C. invited D. allowed 48. A. nervously B. willing C. free D. pleasantly 49. A. continued B. allowed C. forced D. forgot 50. A. graduation B. movement C. holidays D. vacation 51. A. dare B. should C. could D. must 52. A. required B. reminded C. spoke D. asked 53. A. ever B. seldom C. even D. never 54. A. brought B. took C. cleaned D. put 55. A. over B. into C. on D. for 56. A. lose B. sell C. pack D. give 57. A. talking B. working C. reading D. watching 58. A. before B. if C. while D. as 59. A. forgotten B. passed C. left D. lost 60. A. helped B. got C. improved D. changed 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In the USA, many high schools and some colleges and universities have a special celebration(庆典) once a year called Homecoming. Former students and teachers come back to the school to enjoy the memories of their time there and the many Homecoming activities. Homecoming might last for only one day or for several days, even one week. High schools usually choose one boy and one girl from the senior class to be the - 4 - ―Homecoming King‖ and ―Homecoming Queen‖. The students usually choose a boy and a girl who have done a lot for the school. Most schools have a Homecoming parade(). The school band will often lead the way, followed by many different cars and trucks. Most schools also have a football game for Homecoming—and, of course, tailgate parties. A tailgate party is a group of people drinking and eating around the back of someone‘s pick-up truck. There are many other activities that might be a part of the Homecoming celebration. There might be a school-wide picnic one day; another day, there may be plays, concerts, competitions or games, all depending on a school‘s traditions. Homecoming celebrations nearly always end with a dance and/or a great dinner. The school is decorated beautifully, and a band is paid to come and play. Students dress up: guys in suits and girls in beautiful dresses. 61. Homecoming in the USA ________. A. is held only in high schools B. is held to celebrate the birth of schools C. might last from one day to one week D. might be prepared for students only 62. ―King and Queen of Homecoming‖ are chosen according to _________. A. their contributions(贡献) to the school B. their healthy bodies C. their excellent grades in study D. their good-looking faces 63. All the activities might be found at the Homecoming except __________. A. an exam B. a football game C. a picnic D. a parade . The ―tailgate‖ is most probably __________ a truck or a car. A. in front of B. in the middle of C. on the top of D. at the back of B Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don‘t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication (交际) is very important in children‘s growing up, because friends can talk about something, and these things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don‘t like? Your answers are welcome. 65. Many teenagers think that ______ can understand them better. A. friends B. brothers C. sisters D. parents 66. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually _____. A. stay alone at home B. fight with their parents C. talk about it with their friends D. go to their brothers and sisters for help 67. The underlined sentence ―Your answers are welcome.‖ means ______. - 5 - A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us B. We‘ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome C. Your answers are always right D. You can give us all the right answers 68. Which of the following is the writer‘s attitude (态度)? A. Parents should choose friends for their children. B. Children should choose everything they like. C. Parents should understand their children better. D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help. C - 6 - 69. If you are interested in western education, you might call _________. A.010- 100125 B. 800 819 0260 C. 021-5158 1658 D. 65 7788 70. If you would like to organize a large meeting or conference, you should contact __________. A. Office General B. Apollo Business Center C. Canadian International School D. None of the above 71. You may _________ to get more information about any of the three ads. A. send an email B. use a fax machine C. go by yourself D. visit some websites D Lots of people are unhappy with their present weight, but most aren't sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines and on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic (现实的) for you. Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you. The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian（营养学家）. If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss, then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started. _______________________. Ask your mom or dad to lend help and support and to make lifestyle changes that will benefit the whole family, if possible. Those who have the support of their families tend to have better results with their weight-management programs. Watch your drinks. It‘s amazing how many extra calories can be in the sodas, juices and other drinks that you take in every day. Simply cutting out a can of soda or one sports drink can save you 150 calories or more each day. Slake yourself with water or other sugar-free drinks when you‘re thirsty and stay away from sugary juices and sodas. Stop eating when you‘re full. Lots of people eat when they‘re full. Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you are full. Avoid diet pills. They can be dangerous to your health; besides, there‘s no evidence that they help keep weight off over the long term. Get moving. You don‘t have to play a team sport or go to the gym. Try different kinds of activities from hiking to cycling, or to dancing until you find what you like. 72. According to the passage, before you decide to lose or gain weight you must know _________. A. how you will do it B. how long it should last C. whether you have a healthy weight D. what your realistic goal is 73. Which of the following would be the best to be put in the blank in the second paragraph? A. Find a partner. B. Make weight loss a family behavior. C. Don‘t give up easily. D. Small changes make a difference. 74. The underlined part ‗Slake yourself‘ in the third paragraph means ―__________‖ A. Stop yourself feeling thirsty. B. Make yourself feel less tired. C. Make yourself feel comfortable. D. Stop yourself feeling less hungry. 75. We can learn from the passage that __________. A. exercising is harmful to one‘s health B. diet pills may not help one lose weight in the long term C. having eating trouble is the No.1 cause of being overweight D. all models or actors in magazines and on TV have weight problems 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 两部分 共20分） - 7 - 第一节 单词拼写 根据首字母和中文意义完成下列各题中的单词拼写，注意形式的适当变化 （共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 1. I guess the a__________ age of the boys in this class is fifteen. 2. The room is a m__________, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. 3. The exam proved to be quite _________( 有挑战性) for all the students. 4. The girls gave a wonderful concert. Their parents watched with great ___________ ( 满足). 5. Many students are busy making p___________ for the coming school sports meeting. 6.There are many ________ (争论) against smoking. People who are against it say smoking does great harm to our health. 7. The boss asked him for a reasonable e___________ for being late or he would be fired. 8. In the long run, one should save money for ___________ (紧急情况). 9. Don‘t get angry with him. He is only a child, who even can‘t walk p__________. 10. I saw a tall _________(人影) over there, but when I came close, I found it wasn‘t a person. 第二节：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格只填一个单词。 There is an English saying, ―Laughter(笑声) is the best medicine.‖ Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into(调查) laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve people‘s health. Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical(身体的) exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial(有益的). Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in group of students who listened to different radio programmes. The group that tolerated(忍受) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny programme. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain reducing both stress and pain. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics(诊所), in which they help to improve their patients‘ condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. Laughter As a proverb goes, ―Laughter is the Doctors have found that laughter really can make best (1) △ .‖ people (2) △ . Some doctors carried out some tests to study the effects of laughter on one‘s (4) △ . While doctors checked their heart, blood pressure and so forth, people were asked to watch (5) △ films. As a (6) △ , it increases heart beating and Some (3) △ tests conducted by doctors. - 8 - blood-pressure. Laughter helps to produce a kind of (8) △ in the brain (9) △ diminish Other tests showed laughter is able to both stress and pain. (7) △ the effects of pain. Doctors hold laughter clinics in order to improve patient‘s (10) △ . 2012/2013学年上学期金陵中学高一期中考试 答案及评分标准 听力： （总分10分，每题0.5分） 1-20 ACBBA ACCAB CABCC ABBCC 单选 ： （总分20分，每题1分） 21-25 CBCDC 26-30 BACBA 31-35 A B AAC 36-40 DCCBD 完形： （总分20分，每题1分） 41-45 DBABC 46-50 ACDAA 51-55 CBACD 56-60 CABDD 阅读理解： （总分30分，每题2分） A篇: 61- CAAD B篇 ：65-68 ACAC C篇： 69-71: DAD D篇：72-75 CBAB 单词拼写：（总分10分，每题1分） 1 average, 2 mess. 3 challenging 4.satisfaction 5. preparations 6. arguments 7.explanation 8.emergency 9.properly 10. figure 任务型 ： （总分10分，每题1分） 1. medicine 2. healthy/fit 3. different 4. body 5. funny 6. result 7. reduce 8. chemicals 9. that/which 10. condition/health - 9 -
