2021版中考英语模拟试题(六)

第I卷（客观性试题 共55分）

Ⅰ. 单项选择 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共20分，每小题1分） 1. You’d better not go to school ___ breakfast. It’s bad for your health. A with B for C without D by 2. I haven’t decide where ____ A go B going C went D to go

3. It is too hot today. Why not ____ your jacket A put on B put off C take off D take after

4. Martin often makes his sister ____ but today he is made ____ A to cry/ cry B cry/ to cry C cry/cry D cried/ to cry 5. Could you tell me ____?

A where Tom was B what is Tom doing C how Tom did it D where Tom is 6. I didn’t see Mary at the party. That’s because she ____

A didn’t invite B wasn’t invited C is invited D won’t be invited

7. ----Sorry, I ____ my homework at home ----Never mind. Don’t forget ____ it tomorrow A forget/ to bring B left/ to bring C forget/bringing D felt, bringing

8. The only thing ___ I don’t like about the book is that there is so many new words A who B where C that D how

9. My English teacher often encourage me ____ more in class. The more you speak ____ your

English will be.

A speaking/the better B to speak/better C speak/ the best D to speak/ the better 10. ___ the students in our school is 3.000 and ____ them have been to the Great Wall A A number of/ a number of B The number of/a number of C The number of/ the number of D A number of/ the number of 11. Don’t worry about Mary , there’s _____ with her

A anything serious B nothing serious C something serious D everything serious 12. Tom is ____ honest boy, he reads ____useful book every day.

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A a /an B a/a C an/ a D an/an 13. The accident happened _____ a cold morning. A in B on C to D at

14. Have you seen the documentary named A Biter of China(舌尖上的中国)？ Yes, it’s the

most funny one ____ I have ever seen A that B what C whose D who

15. When are you going to Beijing for you holiday? I haven’t decide, ____ this Sunday

____next Sunday is ok

A not only/but also B neither / nor C either / or D both/and 16. The book cost you 20 yuan, _____?

A did it B does it C doesn’t it D didn’t it 17. We can’t be successful ____ we keep working harder A if B because C when D unless

18. Let’s go to the community if it _____tomorrow. But nobody knows if it _____ tomorrow A won’t rain/rain B doesn’t rain/rains C doesn’t rain/ will rain D won’t rain/rains

19. You are supposed to ____ smoking, ____ you will get ill A go on / so B give up/or C stop/so D give in/unless 20. Please always remember: _____ on time is a very good habit A To bring B Being C Become D Be Ⅱ 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。

This happened to me at the age of 12. It seems like a long time to remember the name of the old lady. Yet it keeps in my _21__ that she taught me a lesson in tolerance(宽容) which I will never forget.

On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were _22__ stones onto the roof of the old lady’s house. I found myself a very smooth stone and threw it out. The stone was too smooth, however, so it slipped(滑)from my hands and _23__ straight not to the roof but to a small window on the old

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lady’s back porch(门廊). At the sound of broken _24__, we knew we were in trouble and ran away. I was too afraid of getting caught by the old lady that first night. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn’t been __25__, I stared to feel guilty(罪恶感) for what I had done. She _26_greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper, 27__ I was no longer able to act comfortably.

I decided to 28__ for her window with my paper delivery(递送)money I collected. I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining I was _29__ for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the cost for __30__it.

I waited __31__ it was dark, went quietly up to the lady’s house and put the letter I didn’t sign in her door. Once again, I could be free to look straight _32__ the old lady’s kind eyes.

The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and was able to return the warm smile that I was _33__ from her. She thanked me and gave me a bag of biscuits.

Reaching for the biscuits, I _34__ envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was __35__ to see the seven dollars and a short note that said “ I am proud of you”

21 A diary B memory C notebook D handbag 22 A throwing B carrying C choosing D putting 23 A dropped B knocked C flew D landed 24 A wall B roof C door D glass 25 A discovered B controlled C invited D forgotten 26 A often B just C hardly D still 27 A and B but C or D until 28 A ask B look C pay D care 29 A late B sorry C ready D good 30 A cleaning B painting C repairing D opening 31 A before B though C since D until 32 A against B into C through D around 33 A receiving B hearing C separating D taking 34 A bought B filled C felt D sent

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35 A sad B disappointing C pleased D surprised

III. 阅读理解（共20分,每小题1分）

根据短文的内容, 选择一个最佳答案,并涂在答题卡上。 Passage 1

You want to know about my staying in America,right?Well,to tell you the truth,it is really an eye-opening experience study here.

In China,I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade.However,I didn’t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School,Conmecticut.

When I first studied English,I was told to say, “I am fine.”when people say “How are you ?”But in the US,I found that people say, “I am good.”or “I am tired.” One day ,someone greeted me with “What’s up ?”It ,made me confused.I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.

Since then,I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures. To my surprise,US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However ,in China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler,or “whiter.”

I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are.In China,schoolwork is almost everything ,so we study hard and that’ it.But here,a “good”student gets good grades,does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.

The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.

36..According to the writer,textbook English is _________everyday English. A. quite different from B. the same as C .more difficult than 37.What does the word “tan ”in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese? A晒黑 B晒白 C 能量 D 罐子

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38..A good US student spends his/her time ________.

A.only in doing homework B.only on sports or music. C.on studies ,sports or music and public work D only do housework 39.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The writer is now in US. B.American girls love to have white skin. C.US students are talented and hard-working. D.The writer is now in China 40.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.My Own Travel in the US B.My Studying in the US. C.My Opinion about the US D. My sports in the US Passage 2

Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You're not alone. Back experts (专家) in the USA are worried about that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much intheir backpacks.

\"It hurts my back when I run,\" said Ebelin Reyes, a student in Virginia. \"It's hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it's too heavy.\" Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week's study. Ebelin is one of them. They have regular (固定的) backpacks with two straps (带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads (负担) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground. Shirley Park's backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said, \"I'll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain.\"

How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten (减轻) the load: less homework. Doctor's suggestions:

(1) Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.

(2) Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders (肩) and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.

(3) The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.

(4) Bend (弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, don't just bend over the waist (腰).

41. The main idea of the passage is about _____.

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A. the problems made by rolling backpacks B. the advantage of backpacks

C. the best backpacks for students D. how to lighten students' backpacks 42. From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know _____. A. students like to carry heavy backpacks B. students have to do a lot of homework C. backpacks with wheels are bad for students

D. students have no time to play because of heavy backpacks 43. The underlined word \"switch to\" means _____.

A. use for B. turn to C. catch up D. begin to use

44. According to the experts, it's better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of ___ at most.

A. 10 kilos B. 8 kilos C. 6 kilos D. 7 kilos 45. If students follow the doctor's suggestions, they _____.

A. may do less homework B. may feel their backpacks are lighter C. can learn how to enjoy themselves D. will know why to wear heavy backpacks Passage 3

Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party instead.

While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, “Why not invite John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled(皱起) my nose, “Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?” Mum said nothing. The next day, mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate(凭证) in it. “I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John.” Mum said. But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.

On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet(床单), but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it’s time for the great prize game. It’s the following riddle…” It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the

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envelope.

Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.

When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way. 46.The two girls and John were in the same _________. A. group B. family C. team D. class

47. John’s family may be very _________ according to the passage. A. far B. poor C. rich D. small 48.How did John get the prize during the party?

A. By helping others B. By asking for help. C. By getting good grades in study D. By winning the math game. 49.John _________ with the shopping certificate after the party. A. watched a basketball match B. saw a movie C. bought something to wear D. made a phone call

50.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. John wasn’t good at math.

B. The two girls helped John in a proper way.

C. The two girls felt angry when John won the great prize. D. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt to the party. Passage 4

My name is Sam . I joined a club called “ passing help ” last month . Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down( 出故障） . It was 25 miles from my home . I wanted to get a ride (搭便车）, but there was no car . It was also hard

to take a taxi . I decided to take a bus home .I went to a bus stop nearby .

After a while , a bus came , but it did not go to my town .the bus driver was a young woman . She was kind and she told me which bus I should take . I waited there for about thirty minutes , but no bus came . At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car .She was just the bus driver.

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“When I reached the bus station , I got to know that the bus to your town couldn't come ,so I returned here.I just can't leave you here ,” she said , “ Get in my car and I will take you back to your home .” “ It is a long way .”I said.

“ Come on ,sir, ”she said ,“ Let’s go.”

On the way she told me a story . A few days ago, there wasn't gas(汽油）in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car. When we got to my home , I wanted to give her some money to thank her , but she didn't accept her . “ I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. ” She said.

51.What happened to Sam one evening this May?

A. He lost his way. B. His car broken down.

C. He was hurt in an accident. D. He couldn't reach the gas station. 52. Sam didnt think of going home__________ that evening.

A. by train B. by bus C. by car. D. by taxi.

53. From the passage , we know that the young woman was _________.

A.a club boss. B. a taxi driver C. a bus driver. D.a gas station worker. 54. The young woman wanted Sam to _________.

A.give her some money. B. get on her bus.

C. take her to her house. D. help others just as she did. 55. The best title (题目）of the passage is ________ .

A. A kind old man. B. Getting a ride. C. Passing help. D. A broken car.

第II卷（非选择题 共95分）

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Ⅰ. 补全对话：

(A)从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（有两项是多余的）（5分）

Reportor:56.______ You just won the first prize in the state tennis competition A Who taught you how to play Michael: Thank you B About three or four C Congratulations! Reportor: Michael, how old are you? D which is your favorite tennis club? Michael: Seven E How long have you played tennis? F I want to be an artist when I’m older Reportor: Seven! 57._____ G Here at the tennis club? Michael: Since I was three Reportor:58._____

Michael: My father and I take private lessons, too Reportor: 59._______

Michael: Yes, I have taken lessons here for two years. Reportor: How many days a week do you play?

Michael:60._______ I want to practice very day, but my parents say three or four days is enough

Reportor: Thank you.

(B)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词） 使对话完整。 （共10分，每空2分）

A: Hello! Mary speaking. 61._________?

B: This is Mrs. Green. You didn’t come to school this morning.62._________

A: Sorry, I forgot to ask for leave, I feel terrible. I can’t sleep well these days B: 63._________ But how is that? A: I keep thinking about the coming exam.

B: ._________. I’m sure you can do it quite well , try to relax yourself. Listen to some music or do some sports. A: 65._________

B: I hope you will be better soon. Bye. A: Goodbye Ⅱ . 句子翻译（共20分）

（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）

66.为了能赶上早班车今天我起床很早I got up early _____ _____ I can catch the early bus. 67.你最好注意一下你的书写 You’d better ______ _____ ______ your handwriting.

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68.他过去经常周末打乒乓球 He _____ _____ _____ ping-pang at weekends. 69.昨天他成功地通过考试 He _____ _____ ______ the exam yesterday.. 70.他去北京半年了 ________________

71.你越仔细你将犯更少的错误 ________________ 72.不要嘲笑陷入困境的人 ____________________

(B)阅读短文，将文中划线部分翻译成中文。（共6分，每小题2分）

I started a QQ group named GZ(Guangzhou) English Club two weeks ago. It has 30 members now. 73.We need some more friends who are glad to chat in English. If you are interested in the group and want to be a member of it, please learn and follow these rules. 1. It is an English chat place.74.Everyone in our group must speak English to communicate with each other. If you speak Chinese, nobody else will chat with you.

2. We often have parties. If there is a party, you’d better come. It’s good for you. You can practice speaking English at the party. And at the same time you can make friends. 3. If you live in Guangzhou, you can join our group. That’s because it is easy for us to enjoy parties.

4. 75.Chatting in English does not mean English is the most important. I think Chinese is our mother language and it is the most important.

III. 选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文，把所选词的适当形式写在下面的横线上，使短 文内容完整、正确。（每空1分，共10分）

take tree island but leave exciting enjoy outside as something My favorite TV

program is a reality show called Survivor (幸存者). It isn’t on TV at the moment 76 it was on last year.

In the show, two teams of people are taken to a (an) 77 . All of them have to sleep 78 because there aren’t any houses or hotels. They usually choose 79 really useful like a toothbrush since they can only 80one thing with them. The people also have to find food and they spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the 81. Every week one person has to 82 At the end, there are only two people on the island and one of them is chose 83 the winner.

I really like Survivor because it’s very 84and the people have to do things like

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hunting for food. I really 85 myself when I watch it. I don’t want to be on the show, however, I like living in a house!

IV．阅读理解

根据短文内容要求完成任务。（共30分,每小题2分） Passage 1阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题

One day Madison’s teacher found her sitting alone at lunch, looking sad and upset. She could hardly eat the butter sandwich that she usually couldn’t wait to eat. “What’s the matter, Madison?” the teacher asked.

Later that afternoon, Trey was standing alone by the basketball court after school. Trey’s mom asked him why he didn’t go to play with Zack and Steve, who were shooting hoops. He told his mom that he just didn’t feel like it, so they walked home.

But the truth was that Trey and Madison were facing the same problem: They both felt left out, and their feelings were hurt, they felt lonely.

Madison was so sad that he didn’t want to eat, and Trey was so mad that when he got home he slammed his bedroom door. The kids who had been their friends before weren’t their friends all that time.

What can you do if you’re feeling lonely? Let’s read some kid’s advice on how to deal with loneliness.

“ Take something to school and if someone asks to play with you, say yes. They might ask you to play with them next time.”(Caleb)

“Listen to music or learn to play an instrument.”(Rizwan)

“Help mom or Dad to do jobs. You’ll have someone to talk to and you’ll learn how to do things when you grow up”(Natalia)

“Talk about it with other people who do the same things, and then you can be friends”(Sean) 86.How did Madison look at lunchtime?

87.What was Trey doing while his friends were playing basketball? 88.What was the problem that both Madison and Trey were facing?

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.By whom are the pieces of advice given?

90.What does Natalia advice kids to do to deal with loneliness?

Passage2 根据短文内容，将表格的信息补充完整。

Everyone is afraid of something. We gave more than 1,700 kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one scared them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey: 1）scary moves and TV shows 2） scary dreams

3） thunderstorms and other terrible weather 4） war and terrorism(恐怖主义) 5 ）sounds I hear at night

But not everyone is afraid of the same things. And what makes one person scared can be no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their scariest things weren’t on our list.

Rachel, 11, was one of them. She’s most afraid of giant jellyfish(巨型水母) that live off the coast of Australia. “I would like to get over them because they’re bigger than people and they can kill someone in 3 seconds,” Rachel said.

Kate, 9, wishes to get over her back-flip(后空翻)problem. “I never do it when I Know I can. I am scared that I Will hurt myself,” she said.

Two kids said funerals(葬礼)scared them. Fireworks scared other kids. Even going alone to a big bathroom-like the kind in school or at the mall-can be scary, according to a few kids.

Matters of health can be scary, some kids said. Besides getting shots(打针), they said they were scared of throwing up, or getting fat.

A survey on kids’ scary things How many kids took part in it 91. ______________________ The top scary thing the survey 92._______________________ 12 / 15

result shows Some kids’ scariest things Giant jellyfish that live off the coast of 93.____ that weren’t on the list __ Doing the back-up Funnerals Fireworks Going alone to 94.___________ Matters of health, like getting shots, throwing up, and 95._______ Passage3

阅读短文，从A—E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整正确。

A couple of years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert, 96 . The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other’s stupid jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to get bored. We had been quiet for a few hours when in the distance Chris found some kangaroos. We were both excited and decided to get a closer look. 97 We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to the kangaroos—too close—when we heard a loud BANG! Chris stopped the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo lying completely still on the ground. 98 He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. 99 While I was focusing the camera, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.

I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. 100 I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, however, when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!

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A. I was still surprised, but I took out my camera B. He said his wallet and passport were in the jacket. C. In order to get there in three days, we drove very fast. D. so we had to take food, water, and extra gas with us. E. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head.

Ⅴ. 书面表达（共20分）

（A）你叫雷明， 转学到新学校，请简单地向你的新同学介绍自己。30-40词

(B)亲爱的同学，健康饮食对每个人都非常重要，请你以“My healthy food and drink”为题写篇

短文。内容包括1.学习健康饮食知识，认识到健康饮食的重要性；2.坚持健康饮食，保持身体健康。

提示词汇：fruit, vegetable, hamburger, cola, junk food, be bad/good for 注意：1. 不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名

2. 语句连贯，表达准确，词数60-80，开头已给出，不计入总词数 My healthy food and drink

Two years ago, I often got up late and seldom had breakfast. __________________ ___________________________________________________________________ I always remember: Eat the right food and keep healthy.

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英语模拟题（六）参

第I卷（客观性试题 共55分）

Ⅰ1-5 CDCBD 6-10 BBCDB 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 DDCBB Ⅱ 21-25 BACDA 26-30 DBCBC 31-35 DBACD

III.36-40 AACBB 41-45DBDCB 46-50 DBDCB 51-55 BACDC

第II卷（非选择题 共95分）

Ⅰ56—60CEAGB61.Who’s that? 62.What’s wrong with you? 63.I’m sorry to hear that .Don’t worry 65.10.Thank you

Ⅱ . 66.so that 67.pay attention to 68.used to play

69.succeeded in passing 70.He has been in Beijing for half a year 71.The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make 72.Don’t laugh at the people who are in trouble

73.我们需要更多用英语聊天的朋友74.组里的每个人必须用英语交流 75.用英语聊天并不意味着英语是最重要的

III.76.But 77.island 78. outside 79. something 80. take 81. trees 82.leave 83. as 84.exciting 85. enjoy

IV．86.He was sad and upset 87.Trey was standing alone by the basketball count 88.They both felt left out . some kids90. Help mom or dad to do jobs. You will have someone to talk to and you’ll learn to do things When you grow up 91. More than 1,700 92. Scary movies and TV shows 93. Australia 94. a big bathroom 95.getting fat 96-100DCEAB Ⅴ. 书面表达（共20分）略

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