九年级英语unit 4 what should you do ? section a学案
unit 4 what should you do ?
section a
语言点导学
1.假如你有一百万,你会做什么?________________________________________
a: 这是虚拟语气,语气是动词的一种形式,表示说话人对说话内容的看法和态度
英语的语气有三种: 陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气. 虚拟语气表示说话人
认为所说的话是和事实相反的内容,只是一种愿望.假设.猜测或空想,本单元
是虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的运用,表示说话人所陈述的内容是与事实相反或难以实现的假设。
其结构是：条件句--- if + 主语 + 动词的过去式(be用were)
主句------主语+ would + 动词原形
对应训练:
1) 假如我有一百万,我会把钱捐献给医学研究. ______________________________________________________________
2) 如果我是你,我会穿衬衣打领带.
_____________________________________________________
3) 假如我是你,我就会迟一点去.
_____________________________________________________
4) 假如我是你,我就会带一个小礼物.
_____________________________________________________
5) 如果我是你，我会在睡觉前好好的散步。
___________________________________________________________
6) 如果我是你,我就会和看上去很友好的人交谈. ___________________________________________________________
b: 百万____________ 与 hundred, thousand 用法一样:
二百万美圆________________________ 数百万棵树________________
当前面有some, a few, several, many 等词修饰时, 用
“several +mollion(s)+of …” 形式 , eg: several million(s) of cars
2. 我会把钱捐献给医学研究.________________________________________
1).adj. 医学的;医术的_______________ 其名词形式:___________________
医学研究________________________ 医疗护理________________________
吃药______________________
2)._______________ n.& v. 研究;调查. 对某事进行研究.调查________________
另外: search 意为 “搜查” , 词组 search for 意思是”搜寻”
eg. 1) 他在研究一个问题. he is _________ ________ a problem.
2) 他忙于研究工作. he is busy with _________ _________
3) he is searching _______ his lost pen.
a.of b.from c.to d.for
3. 如果其他的人都带来了礼物,我该怎么办? ____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
如果…… 将会怎么样?________________ , 固定搭配, 引导带条件从句的疑问
句, 相当于 “what should + 主语 +do + if …”
eg. 1).如果我不知道去医院的路怎么办? __________________________________
(同义句)_________________________________________________________
2).假如我一个人也不认识怎么办?____________________________________
(同义句)_________________________________________________________
当堂达标检测
一、. 词汇.
1. m_________ of trees will be planted next year.
2. w_______ if i don’t bring a present ?
3. if i had a lot of money ,i’d give it to m_____________ research.
4. those workers don’t know how ____________(work) on the machine.
5. if i _________(be) you , i’d go to a movie.
6. i’d take a long walk before __________(go) to bed.
7. many of them are too tired __________ (go) farther.
8. i really want a dog, but my parents won’t let me _________(have) one.
9. look, mr smith _____________(tie) his tie.
10. if i__________ (be) a bird, i ______________(fly) over that high mountain.
二、 单项选择.
( )1.____children in africa have little to eat and you can really help them if you ____.
a. million of, want to b. millions of, want to
c. a million, will want to d. million of , will want to
( )2. if i _____ young , i ______ very happy.
a. am, shall be b. were, am c. were, would be d. was, am
( )3. i don’t know _______ to do next.
a. how b. what c. where d. why
( )4. the doctor and teacher ______ my father .
a. are b. is c. am d. be
( )5.this is a ______ question , we aren’t doctors , so we can’t answer you .
a. medicine b. medical c. medicing d. medicine’s
( )6. don’t ______your son ,he isn’t a small boy.
a. worry b. worried about c. worry about d. be worry about
( )7. after ______ his homework , he went out with his friends.
a. finished b. finish c. finishing d. to finish
( )8. now the park is becoming a ______ more beautiful one .
a. very b. quite c. much d. so
( )9. the moon ______ by man already.
a. is visited b. was visited c. has been visited d. visites
( )10. if he __________ much money , he would give it to charity.
a. has b. have c. had d. having
( )11. what _______i do if everyone else succeeds in the chemical exam?
a. would b. should c could d. will
( )12. if i had lots of money , i would ________________________.
a. give it for charity b. give charity it c. give it to charity d. give charity for it
( )13. a shirt and tie __________ his uniform.
a. are b. is c. were d. be
( )14. if my father ________here now ,he ________ tell me what to do .
a. were; would b. were; will c. had; will d. is; will
( )15. you should get a small pet ___________ goldfish.
a. as b. like c. of d. for
三、完成句子.
1. 他不知道说什么.
he doesn’t know ________ ________ ________.
2. 如果我是你,我不会生气.
_______ i _______ you, i _______ _______ angry.
3. 她激动得说不出话来.
she was _______ _______ _______ ______ a word.
4. 如果我把钱丢了怎么办?
_______ _______ i _______ the money?
5. 数百万名学生要来参加这个活动.
________ _______ students will _______ _______ _______ the activity.
6. 如果明天天气好,我们就去远足.
we ______ ______ hiking if it ______fine tomorrow.
7.如果我有一百万美圆,我会把它捐给医学研究.
if i had a million dollars , _______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
8.你吃的食物对这个问题有所帮助.
the foods ______ ______could ______ ______ the problem.
9. he can’t sleep the night before he _________ ________ _________ ________
(参加大型考试).
10. 可能聚会上他一个人也不认识.
he might not know ________ _______ the party.
