《现代英语语法》自考真题试题及答案解析
卷面总分：90分 答题时间：70分钟 试卷题量：45题
一、单选题 （共21题，共42分）
1.The general sent out word that no one in the bunker ________ to bed until further orders.
• A.will go
• B.would go
• C.was about to go
• D.was to go
正确答案： D
2.He ________ violin when I want to sleep.
• A.always plays
• B.play always
• C.is always playing
• D.always is playing
正确答案： C
3.James has just arrived, but I didn ’ t know he ________ until yesterday.
• A.will come
• B.was coming
• C.had been coming
• D.comes
正确答案： B
4.I only called the police when I ________ everything else.
• A.tried
• B.was trying
• C.had tried
• D.had been trying
正确答案： C
5.Mother wished I ________ you what she ________.
• A.didn ’t t ell; said
• B.didn ’t tell; has said
• C.didn ’t tell; had said
• D.hadn’t told; said
正确答案： D
6.Jean Wagner’most s enduring contribution to the study of Afro -American poetry is his insistence that it ________ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.
• A.is to be analyzed
• B.were analyzed
• C.be analyzed
• D.should have been analyzed
正确答案： C
7.The teacher said that Jane ________ work harder the following semester.
• A.have to
• B.had better
• C.had better to
• D.would rather to
正确答案： B
8.The twins had been away for such a long time that many people in the village thought they ________.
• A.ought to have died
• B.should have died
• C.must have died
• D.could have died
正确答案： C
9.“ I ________ go out today. If I do, I ________ in a storm. f when I heard the weatherman say ” I said to mysel there would be a heavy rain that day.
• A.had better not to; might have been caught
• B.had better; may be caught
• C.would not; might have been caught
• D.had better not; may be caught
正确答案： D
10.I hope that it is possible to achieve this objective by calling on the smokers ________ good judgment and show concern for others rather than by regulation.
• A.to be using
• B.to have been using
• C.use
• D.to use
正确答案： D
11.When ________ to tell the difference between British and American English, the linguist made a long and ________ speech.
• A.asked; tired
• B.asked; tiring
• C.asking; tiring
• D.be asked; tired
正确答案： B
12.The money would have to be raised by ________ taxation.
• A.far
• B.farther
• C.farthest
• D.furthe
正确答案： D
13.Their plane arrived ________ San Francisco this morning.
• A.from
• B.at
• C.to
• D.on
正确答案： B
14.The delegation ________ Russia will visit London this afternoon.
• A.in
• B.from
• C.at
• D.for
正确答案： B
15.Her mother can ’ t speak English ________ French, but is good at Japanese.
• A.yet
• B.or
• C.neither
• D.while
正确答案： B
16.He became a successful actor ________ his father never was.
• A.who
• B.whom
• C.that
• D.when
正确答案： C
17.The manager fulminated against his secretary, ________ surprised me.
• A.who
• B.whom
• C.that
• D.which
正确答案： D
18.He graduated from college ________ his parents divorced.
• A.which
• B.before
• C.while
• D.that
正确答案： B
19.She sat ________ the table in the restaurant.
• A.in
• B.with
• C.from
• D.at
正确答案： D
20.Young ________ he was, he managed to make a living on his own.
• A.although
• B.since
• C.though
• D.thus
正确答案： C
21.________ you had been here, we wouldn ’• A.when
• B.if
• C.as
• D.since
t have had so much trouble then.
正确答案： B
二、填空题 （共24题，共48分）
22.is, are, was, were, itself, himself, themselves The trade union ________ believed to regard ________ as an organization where the molested could seek advice and help.
正确答案：
was、itself
23.is, are, was, were, will be, are going to be, have, has, had The beautiful ________ something that the innocent ________ not always able to appreciate fully.
正确答案：
is、are
24.preferred, prefers, is, are, was, were, will be, shall be During the holiday week, one-third of the students in our class ________ prepared to stay on campus for study while around ten percent of them ________ some more sleep at home.
正确答案：
were、preferred
25.is, are, has, have, having The average British family, which ________ smaller and richer than 50 years ago, ________ 3. 6 members.
正确答案：
is、has
26.were, was, had, propaganda, propagandas Large amounts of money ________ spent on ________.
正确答案：
were、propaganda
27.than, as, more, most, the The ________ information that comes in, ________ more confused the picture becomes.
正确答案：
more、the
28.than, as, more, so, less I ’m not going out with a man who ’e ________ old ________ me.
正确答案：
as、as
29.analysis, criteria, diabetes, gentry, pants, b.
physics
Plural
a. Singular
only:
only:________________________________________ __________________________________________
正确答案：
a . physics, diabetes, analysis
b. pants, gentry, criteria
30.Nobody in the class agrees with you, ________________?
正确答案：
do they
31.Everyone is excited by the news, ________________?
正确答案：
aren’t they/ isn’t he
32.Let ’ s not take John with us on our family outing this time, _______________?
正确答案：
shall we
33.John hardly speaks to anybody in the class, ________________?
正确答案：
does he
34.She’ s lost almost ________________ friend she had.
正确答案：
every
35.He lost ________________ parents when he was a child.
正确答案：
both/his
36.The noise of the party stopped me getting ________________ sleep.
正确答案：
any/some
37.When you were in London, did you visit ________________ Tower, too?
正确答案：
the
38.He said that he ____ (feed) up with college instructors who tried to teach him to use the “ scientific
正确答案：
was fed
39.It is surprising that this innocent-looking girl ________________ (commit) such a crime.
正确答案：
should have committed
40.I appreciate ________ (give) the opportunity to study abroad three years ago.
正确答案：
having been given
41.I think his failure in the experiment resulted ________ his carelessness.
正确答案：
from
42.This car is very expensive. You have to pay half a million dollars ________ it.
正确答案：
for
43.With an appropriate conjunctive Last month I bought a watch. It is cheap, ________ it goes quite well.
正确答案：
but/ yet
44.With an appropriate relative pronoun My brother speaks English fluently, ________ I don ’t.
正确答案：
which
45.He can not choose his own job, ________ can I.
正确答案：
neither/nor
