八上第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)一、听力部分(10分)略二、单项选择(15分)11.---Doyouknow---Yes,heisA.a;an;anmanonTV?excellenthost.NowheisplanningB.an;the;aone-hourprogram.D.the;a;anC.the;an;aalonghistory?C.have12.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutthiscityA.has13.ShanghaiisbiggerthanA.anycity;anycityC.anyothercity;theothercities14.---Thedogdoesn’tinthissmallbox..B.withD.ininChina.inJiangsuProvinceandbiggerthanB.anycity;anyothercityD.anyothercity;anycity---Yes.HeneedsalargerplaceA.match;tosleepC.matches;sleepingB.fit;tosleepinD.fitfor;tosleep15.---Mr.Smith,howcanIgetagoodgradeintheweeklytest?---YoushouldA.lookforallthequestionsbeforeyoustarttoanswerthem.B.lookupC.lookoutinthepinkdress.C.happilyD.nicelyD.lookthrough16.Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?ShelooksA.lovelyB.politely17.HegotuplatetogetsomebreadbutfoundtherewasA.afew18.TherearemanytreesonA.both;thenumberC.both;anumber19.---WhatisDaniellike?---.B.alittleC.fewleftinthefridge.D.littleofthetreesisstillgoingup.sideofthestreet,andB.each;thenumberD.each;anumberA.Helikesdrawing.1B.Heisanartist.C.Hedoesn’tfeelwelltoday.20.---Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis?---OK,wecanbuyA.abetter;betterthanC.amoreimportant;notasgoodas21.---Marylookssoslim.---Yes.SheeatstheA.least;mostmeatandtheB.fewest;mostonethanthis,butD.Heistallandanoutgoingboy.this.B.aworse;asgoodasD.acheaper;asgoodasvegetablesofus.C.most;fewestD.fewest;least22.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?---ThestoryitselfisA.excited;boringC.exciting;bored23.---Howlongdoesit---IusuallyA.take;take;doingC.cost;take;todo,butIfeltbecauseofitslength---overthreehours.B.exciting;boringD.excited;boredyoutodoyourhomeworkeveryday?twohoursit.B.pay;spend;doD.take:spend;doing24.---Dad,howcanIgetonwellwithmyclassmates?---TrytobefriendlyA.about;easierthemandthatwillmakeitmuchB.to;easier.D.to;easyC.with;moreeasily25.---NationalDayiscoming.Let’sgoonatriptotheYellowMountain.---,buttheweatherreportsaysitwillrainduringtheholiday.B.I’dliketoC.I’dloveD.MypleasureA.That’sright2三、完型填空(10分)Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he26hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers’.Hebegantoget27.Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.Alextriednottothinkabouthisshortneck2928.Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtallerhis30him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoshort.Sometimestheothergiraffesworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegiraffesports.Hewasjusttoo31.Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasfrightened.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust32hedidn’thavealongneck?ThezooworkercalmedAlexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefeltbetter.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewasasmall33betweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.SoonAlex’sparentscametoseehim.“Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,”hismothersaid.“Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor34becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!”Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed35.Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.26.A.wondered27.A.beautiful28.A.leg29.A.stayed30.A.lookedafter31.A.tall32.A.after33.A.cage34.A.him35.A.excitedlyB.foundB.interestedB.tailB.becameB.fellbehindB.shortB.ifB.wallB.youB.angrilyC.hopedC.humorousC.neckC.turnedC.laughedatC.fatC.becauseC.windowC.usC.sadlyD.agreedD.worriedD.noseD.feltD.heardofD.thinD.beforeD.doorD.meD.heavily3四、阅读理解(15分)A36.JuliaisatRoosevelt.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.SheshouldchangelinesatA.GrandB.ClitonC.RenoD.Randolph.37.TogotoairportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:A.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineB.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineC.BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLineD.RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLine.BManypeoplethinkthatkeepingadiaryissomethingthatteenagegirlsdo.It’sseenasplacetowritedownsecrets,thingsyoudon’twantanyoneelsetoknow.Thestereotype(模式化观念)isthatonlywomenkeepdiaries.Infact,keepingadiaryisaveryoldtradition.Itcanbeusefulformanydifferenttypesofpeople.Manyfamouspeoplehavekeptdiaries.Manypowerfulpeoplehavekeptdiaries.Someofthesepeopleincludefamouswritersandpresidents.Keepingadiaryissaidtohavehealthadvantages.Studiesshowthatkeepingadiary,thatis,writingoutthoughtsdaily,canreduceasthmasymptoms(哮喘症状).4Writingusesyourleftbrain,whichisthoughtfulandorganized.Whileyourleftbrainisbusy,yourrightbrainisfreetocreateandfeel.Thisallowsyoutouseallofyourbrainpowertobetterunderstandyourself,others,andtheworldaroundyou.Thekeytosuccessfuldiarykeepingisnotstoppinganythoughtsfromcomingthrough.Thisevenmeansallowingthoughtsthatinfluenceyoutocomeoutinyourwriting.Ithelpsmakeyourfeelingsclearer,andisespeciallyusefulifapersonisfacedwithaharddecision.Sometimesjustwritingdowntheideasyouagreeanddisagreehelpsyoubetterunderstandaproblem.Youbegintoseeaproblemfromdifferentways.Thisishelpfulifyoudon’tagreewithothers.38.Whatdoestheword“It”inParagraph4mean?A.Keepingawayfromillness.B.Usingyourrightbraintocreate.C.Stoppingsomethoughtscomingthrough.D.Allowingthoughtstocomeoutinyourdiary.39.Accordingtothepassage,keepingdiariescanhelpA.getalongwithothersB.understandthingsbetterC.knowmoreabouttheoldtraditionD.becomefamousinthefuture40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theadvantages(优点)ofkeepingdiariesB.KeepingadiarywithyourleftbrainC.ThewaysofkeepingadiarysuccessfullyD.Thereasonsgirlslikekeepingdiaries.CDoyouwanttogotravelingtoEnglandorAmerica?Herearesomeplacesofinterest.Let’shavealook.BigBen.Itisabigclock.Itcelebratedits150thbirthdayon31May2009.BigBenisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsoftheUnitedKingdom.TheBritishMuseum.Itisoneofthelargestandmostpopularmuseumsintheworld.British5peoplebegantobuilditin1753.Sixyearslater,itwasopentothepublic.It’samuseumabouthumanhistory,artandculture.TimesSquare.ThebigsquareisinthecenterofbusinessinNewYorkCity.About50millionpeoplevisititeveryyear.It’satthejunction(交叉点)ofBroadwayandSeventhAvenue.DisneylandPark.Theparkopenedon17July1955inCalifornia.Itistheplacethatthechildrenliketovisitmost.Itisalsotheonlythemeparkdesignedandbuiltunderthedirectsupervision(监督)ofWaltDisney.WaltDisneycameupwiththeconcept(概念)ofDisneyandaftervisitingallkindsofthemeparkswithhisdaughtersinthe1930sand1940s.41.WhatisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsoftheUK?A.TheBritishMuseumC.TimesSquareB.BigBenD.DisneylandPark.D.175942.TheBritishMuseumwasopentothepublicinA.1753B.1756C.175843.Ifyouareinterestedinartandculture,wherewouldyouliketogo?A.BigBenC.TheBritishMuseumB.TimesSquareD.DisneylandPark44.Whichplacewouldthechildrenliketovisitmost?A.BigBenC.TheBritishMuseumB.TimesSquareD.DisneylandPark45.WhichisRightaccordingtothepassage?A.WaltDisneybuilttheDisneylandPark.B.TheBritishMuseumisamuseumaboutwildanimals.C.BigBenis160yearsoldnow.D.TimesSquareisashoppingmall.DMonarchbutterfliesfromeasternCanadamakethemostamazingjourneyintheinsectworld.Eachyear,thisbutterflytravelsabout3000milestoitswinterhomeincentralMexico(墨西哥).Howcanitflysofar?Andwhydoesitmakethislonganddangeroustrip?Scientistsstilldon’thaveananswer.6Formanyyears,peopleinMexicowonderedwheretheorange-and-blackbutterfliescamefromeverywinter.Then,in1937,ascientiststartedtofollowandstudythebutterflies.Forthenext20years,hediscoveredthatonebutterflystarteditsjourneyinCanada.Fourmonthslater,itarrivedinMexico.Thelengthofthebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace?AnotheramazingthingisthatthebutterfliesalwaysreturntothesameareaincentralMexico.Howdothebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace?Thisisaninterestingquestionbecauseonlyeveryfourthgeneration(代)makesthetripsouth.Inotherwords,thebutterflythattravelstoMexicothisyearisthegreat-great-grandchildofthebutterflythattraveledtherelastyear.Eachyear,fourgenerationsofaMonarchbutterflyfamilyareborn.Eachgenerationofthefamilyhasaverydifferentlife.ThefirstgenerationisborninthesouthinlateApril.Itslowlymovesnorth,reproduces(繁衍),andthendies.Onthetripnorth,twomoregenerationsareborn,reproduce,anddie.Eachofthesegenerationsofbutterfliesisborn.Thisgenerationhasamuchlongerlife.Itlivesforabouteightmonths.Thisgenerationofbutterfliesmakestheamazingjourneybacktothewinterhomeofitsgreat-great-grandparents.Thebutterfliesspendthewinterthere,andinthespringtheyreproduceandthendie.Theiroffspringwillbethefirstgenerationofthenextcircleoflife.Today,peoplearestillstudyingtheMonarchbutterfly.Buttheyarenotclearabouteverything.46.ThebesttitleofthepassagecanbeA.FamilyofMonarchbutterfliesB.MysteryofMonarchbutterfliesC.MonarchbutterfliesbirthplaceD.Monarchbutterflies’winterhome47.IttookthescientistA.20years48.WeknowthattheA.firsttofindoutthatmonarchbutterfliescamefromCanada.B.fourmonthsC.fiveweeksD.eightmonths.generationofMonarchbutterfliestravelbacktocentralMexico.B.secondC.thirdD.fourth749.Theunderlinedword“offspring”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningtoA.seasonsB.butterfliesC.children.D.parents50.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?A.MonarchbutterfliesspendwinterineasternCanada.B.Thefourgenerationshavethesamelengthoflife.C.SomegenerationsdieonthewaynorthtoCanada.D.Scientistsareclearabouteverythingofthebutterflies.五、基础知识(51-60每小题1分;61-67每空0.5分。共20小题,满分20分。)A)根据所给中文或提示填写单词,使句子意思完整。51.Itisptosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpyouanytime.(信任)andhelpeachother.(外国的)countriesonholiday.(选择)Davidasourmonitor.(holiday)inNewYork.52.Asfriends,weshould53.Mybrotherliketotraveltothe54.Afterdiscussingforhalfanhour,weall55.JohnisanAmericanandoftenspendshisB)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。56.---Doyouknowthe(high)ofthisbuilding?---Yes.It’sabout100metershigh.57.Everyyear,manystudentsgoabroadfor58.WeallknowthatCanadiansspeakbothEnglishand59.Jessicaisasweetgirlwithapairofbig60.TrytolistenasC)句型转换。61.Bettyishumorousandalwaystellsusfunnyjokes.Bettyaof.(far)study..(France)(smile)eyes.asyoucanandtakesomenotesatthesametime.(care)62.Jimseemstobeaverycleverboy.Jim63.WatchingtoomuchTVisbadforyou.foryouwatchtoomuchTV.averycleverboy.8D)翻译句子。.她经常在阅读周期间给我们主动提供书和杂志。SheoftenbooksandtoustheReadingWeek.65.中国学生比英国学生暑假放假天数更多。Chinesestudentsstudents.66.他不小心把我的铅笔盒撞到了地上。Hemypencilcasethefloorcarelessly.moredaysforthesummerholidaythanBritish67.Amy是个乐于助人的女孩总是愿意帮助需要帮助的人。Amyisagirlandishelppeopleinneed.六、阅读短文A)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第68-77小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,注意:每个空格只填一个单词。(共10小题;满分10分)ItwasgreatformetogotoaBritishschoolforoneyear.ABritishschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3:30p.m.It’squitedifferentfromours.ItmeansIcanstayinbedforanextrahour.Onthefirstday,allthenewstudentshadameeting.Theheadmastertoldusabouttheschoolrules.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytogetrespect(尊重)wastoputourselvesintostudyandgethighgrades.ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.Wehadtomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses.Buteachteacherhastheirownclassroom.Soitwasdifficultformetorememberallthefacesandnames.IfoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschoolinChina.Yetitwasabitchallengingformeatfirst,becauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.Wehadmanysubjects:English,History,Science,Artandsoon,butwecanstopstudyingsomesubjectsifwehavenointerestinthem.Thenwecanchoosesomeothersubjects.ImissedChinesefoodalotatlunch.Britishfoodisverydifferent.Britishpeoplelikeeatingdesserts(甜点)whichusuallyfollowtheirmainmeal.Afterlunch,weusuallyplayedontheschoolplaygroundorrelaxedunderatree.Ifeltveryluckytoexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife.Ireallyhopetogobackandstudyin9Manchesteragain.Schoollifeinthe6968toaBritishschoolforoneyearwasgreatforme.Thebestwaytogetrespectwasto70hardandgethighgrades.72thanSimilarity(相似之处)BritishschoolstartsChineseschool.StudentsinBritaindon’thaveclassroomoftheir7173.74StudentsinBritainhavehomeworkcomparedwiththoseinChina.StudentsinBritainhavetherighttochangesubjectsiftheyarenot75inthem.ForlunchinBritain,dessertsusually76Feelingandwishthemainmeal.IfeltveryluckyandIlookforwardtogoingbackand77thereagain.B)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(共10小题;满分10分)Manyofusdon’tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybeh78.Thatisw79oureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtop80eyesightlikelackoffood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.I81youhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonce82inawhile.Somethingdirtyinyoureyescancauserednessandwillmakeyoufuncomfortable.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenot10j83Eforfashion;theycanserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.84healthyfoodwilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandE8586becausekindofaregoodforeyes.Theseshouldbetakeneveryday.Andyoushoulddoeyeetheyprotectyoureyesighttoo.Ifapersondoessportsregularlyandeatstherfood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbeh87toaperson’seyesighttoo.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.七、书面表达(10分)学校团委正举行畅想未来的征文比赛,请根据提示,以Myidealschoollife为题,写一篇100字左右的短文。※time;subjects......※food;activities......※teachers;friends......要求:1.所写内容必须包括表格所有信息,并做适当补充;2.开头结尾已给出,不计入总次数;3.不得出现真实的人名校名和地名等相关信息。MyidealschoollifeI’mastudentingrade8Thisismyidealschoollife.Ihopemydreamwillcometruesomeday.11八上英语第一次月一、听力(略)二、单选11-15CBBBD16-20ADBDD21-25ACDBB三、完形26-30BDCAC31-35BCDBA四、阅读理解36-40ABDBA41-45BDCDC46-50BADCC五、填空A)51.polite52.trust53.foreign54.chose55.vacationsB)56.height57.further58.French59.smiling60.carefullyC)61.has;sense;humor62.Itseemsthat;is63.It’sbad;toD).offers;magazines;during65.have;off66.knocked;onto67.helpful;willingto六、阅读填空A)68.UK69.Going70.study71.Differences72.later73.own74.less75.interested1276.follow77.studyingB)78.healthy79.why80.poor81.If82.feel83.just84.Eating85.exercises86.right87.helpful13