人教版九年级英语第一单元测试题

新目标英语九年级（全）Unit 1 How can we become good learners？（Section

B）同步练习

一、英汉短语互译 1、英汉短语互译 (1)犯错________ (2)取决于________ (3)留心；关注________

(4)把……和……联系／连接起来________ (5)for example________ (6)write down________ (7)find out________ (8)寻找________ (9)互相________ (10)be good at________

二、根据句意和所给汉语提示完成句中所缺的单词 2、根据句意和所给汉语提示完成句中所缺的单词

(1)You'd better pay more ________ （注意）to the way you speak when having a discussion.

(2)You'll never know ________（除非）you try.

(3)I don't know how to ________（提高）my reading skills (4)The car runs at a high ________（速度）

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(5)The teacher encourages us to take an ________（积极的）part in the sports meeting. 三、单选题

3、—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you? —I haven't decided where ____________. A、go B、went C、going D、to go

4、Our teacher often asks us ____________ questions in groups. A、discuss B、to discuss C、discussing D、discussed

5、Nobody will help you ____________ you help yourself. A、unless B、because C、though

6、—How do you like the short play?

—Funny, ____________ the music of it is not so good. A、so B、though

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C、or D、because

7、His father makes a living ____________ driving a taxi. A、by B、for C、with D、through

四、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 8、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子

(1)Tom often ________ ________（犯错误）, so his teacher doesn't like him. (2)Why don't you join an English language club ________ ________ ________ ________ （来练习讲英语）?

(3)You'd better ________ ________（做笔记）in class?

(4)Do you improve your English ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ （通过参加小组学习）?

(5)She said ________ ________ ________（最佳方式）to learn English is by reading English magazines.

(6)Our vacation plan will ________ ________（取决于）the weather. (7)We should ________ ________ ________（注意）the food safety.

(8)Please help me to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ （把电脑和打印机连接起来）.

(9)Please ________ ________（写下）your name on the paper. (10)They are ________ ________（寻找）the missing boy.

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五、用所给单词的适当形式填空 9、用所给单词的适当形式填空

(1)My teacher told me “either” has two ________ (pronounce). (2)Have you ever ________ (be) to the Great Wall? (3) It's too hard ________ (understand) the English movies. (4)He was afraid ________ (speak) English in class.

(5)Later on, I decided ________ (take) lots of grammar notes in every class. (6)Can you drive more ________ (quick), sir? The plane is taking off in an hour. (7)English can help us ________ (understand) many new books and movies. (8)The manager chose the suitable project ________ (wise) . (9)Lily has the ________ (able) to finish the project on her own.

(10)The professor is very ________ (knowledge) and knows a lot about Chinese history.

六、根据对话内窖，从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余 10、根据对话内窖，从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余 A. I hope your English will improve soon. B. I can't get the pronunciation right. C. I have some problems with my English. D. Keeping a diary can - 4 -

improve your writing skills. E. Then you can look them up n a dictionary if necessary. F. I'm afraid to speak English in front of others. G. And I can't understand the teacher when she talks to the class A: Hello. This is Hope English Club. Can I help you? B: Yes. （l）________ A: What are your problems? B: First of all, （2）________

A: This is easy. Why not read aloud to practice it? It will improve your speaking skills.

B: OK, I will. （3）________

A: Listening to more tapes will help improve your listening skills. B: What about new words?

A: First, you should try to guess the meaning of them. （4）________ B: OK, I will do as you say. Thanks a lot. A: You're welcome.（5）________ 七、阅读理解

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11、阅读理解

Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it \"automaticity (自动性)\".

A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about the meaning of the words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.

It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.

According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends on reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach

automaticity. It can not happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.

You can test yourself by reading something new that is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you are probably an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice. (1)\"Reading is the key to school success\" means that reading _________.

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A、helps schools develop faster B、is the key to a successful school C、helps students go to a key school D、can improve students’ learning results

(2)Children with \"automaticity\" can read faster because they _________. A、know how to read the words B、do not have to think while reading C、read by themselves without any help D、pay attention to the meaning of the text

(3)Rossman tells that any child who _________ will possibly be an automatic reader.

A、turns off TV one night 4 weeks B、reads books by the word quickly C、spends an hour reading every day D、gets the same grades as others in exams (4)The best title for the passage is \"_________\". A、IQ Is the Key to Automaticity B、TV Is Bad for Children's Reading C、Automaticity Depends on Practice D、Automatic Readers Will Be Successful

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答案解析部分

一、英汉短语互译 1、 【答案】

（1）make mistakes （2）depend on （3）pay attention to （4）connect…… with （5）比如；例如 （6）写下；记下 （7）发现；查明 （8）look for （9）each other

（10）擅长 【解析】【分析】

（1）考查固定搭配,注意要用复数； （2）考查固定搭配,depend和on连用；

（3）考查固定搭配,注意to在这儿是介词，后加名次或动名词；（4）考查固定搭配； （5）考查固定搭配； （6）考查固定搭配； （7）考查固定搭配；

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（8）考查固定搭配； （9）考查固定搭配；

（10）考查固定搭配,注意at在这儿是介词，后加名次或动名词。

【点评】本题主要考查学生对基本短语的英汉互译能力，其中主要检查动词词组的识记。其中最容易出错的是第（1）小题，记得需要用可数名词的复数形式。

二、根据句意和所给汉语提示完成句中所缺的单词 2、 【答案】 （1）attention （2）unless （3）improve （4）speed

（5）active 【解析】【分析】

（1）考查短语，pay attention to，故填attention；

（2）根据句意：你将永远不会知道，除非去你尝试。故填unless； （3）根据句意：我不知道如何提高我的阅读技能。疑问词加+不定式，故填improve；

（4）根据句意：这辆车以高速行驶。短语at a…speed 故填speed； （5）考查短语，take an active part in 积极参加，故填active。

【点评】本题主要考查学生对单词及短语的识记能力。较易出错的是疑问词+不定式。需要熟记。

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三、单选题 3、

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】本题考查疑问词+不定式，故选D。

【点评】本题考查的是疑问词+不定式结构作宾语。需要注意的是作宾语时有时可以改为宾语从句。 4、

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】本题考查短语ask sb. to do sth.故选B。句意为我们的老师通常会让我们进行小组讨论。

【点评】此题考查了动词ask的用法，需要注意后加不定式。 5、

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】根据句意：没有人会帮助你，除非你自己帮助自己。除非，应该选择unless, because表示因为，表原因，though表示虽然，即使，皆与题意不符。故选A。

【点评】该题主要考查了连词的辨析。需要注意unless=if…not. 6、

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】根据回答：有趣，虽然它的音乐不是很好。表示转折，故选B.

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【点评】该题主要考查了连词的辨析以及语句的理解。so和because表示因为，or表或者，否则，though 表示尽管，虽然。 7、

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】根据句意：他的爸爸是通过开出租车谋生的。by+V-ing,表示通过某种方式，故选A。

【点评】该题主要考查了介词的辨析。需要注意by后加doing。四、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 8、 【答案】

（1）makes①mistakes

（2）to①practice②speaking③English （3）take①notes

（4）by①working②with③a④group （5）the①best②way （6）depend①on （7）pay①attention②to

（8）connect①the②computer③with④the⑤printer （9）write①down

（10）looking①for 【解析】【分析】

（1）考查短语：make mistakes ，注意用可数名词的复数;

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（2）根据句意：你为什么不加入一个英语语言俱乐部来练习讲英语呢？表示目的，故用动词不定式;练习做某事，用practice doing sth.，故填to practice speaking English;

（3）考查短语：make notes，注意用可数名词的复数;

（4）考查短语：By+V-ing，通过某种方式。故填by working with a group； （5）考查短语：the best way to do sth.,做某事的最佳方式。故填the best way； （6）考查短语：depend on,取决于。故填depend on；

（7）考查短语：pay attention to，注意。Should情态动词，后加动词原形，故填pay attention to；

（8）.考查短语：connect…with…,把…和…连起来。故填connect the computer with the printer；

（9）.考查短语：write down，写下，记下。祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填write down；

（10）考查短语：look for，寻找。根据句意：他们正在寻找那个丢失的男孩。故填looking for。

【点评】该题主要考查了动词词组的识记，不定式表目的，祈使句，现在进行时，并且也考查了语句的理解。容易出错的是不定式表目的和现在进行时。 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空 9、 【答案】

（1）pronunciations （2）been （3）to understand

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（4）to speak （5）to take （6）quickly （7）(to) understand （8）wisely （9）ability

（10）knowledgeable 【解析】【分析】

（1）本空前是数词two，故本空应填可数名词的复数pronunciations。 （2）ever用于现在完成时，have/has +V-ed ,故本空应填been。 （3）本题考查短语It's +adj.+to do sth. ,故本空应填 to understand。 （4）本题考查短语 be afraid to do sth.,故本空应填to speak。 （5）本题考查短语decide to do sth.,故本空应填to take。

（6）本题考查副词修饰动词，副词quickly修饰动词drive，故本空应填副词quickly。

（7）本题考查短语help sb. (to) do sth.,故本空应填（to）understand。 （8）本题考查副词修饰动词，副词wisely修饰动词chose，故本空应填副词wisely。

（9）本题考查able的名词，ability。故空本应填ability。

（10）本题考查be动词后加形容词作表语，故本空应填knowledgeable。 【点评】该题主要考查了构词法，现在完成时的结构，副词修饰动词，一些固定的短语，形容词作表语。容易出错的是副词修饰动词放在动词的后面。 六、根据对话内窖，从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余

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10、

【答案】C①B②G③E④A 【解析】【分析】

（1）根据问题Can I help you？以及下面的问句What are your problems?应写我的问题是什么，故选C。

（2）根据下面建议为什么不大声读出来去练习它呢？应写发音上有问题，故选B。

（3）根据下面的建议说多听磁带将会帮助你提高你的听力技能，应写上课当老师讲时听不懂，故选G。

（4）根据上面的问题What about new words?应写遇到生词怎么办，故选E。 （5）根据整个对话内容，给过建议之后，应说希望问题被解决，故选A。 【点评】该题主要考查了口语交际的运用，并且也考查了语句的理解，根据上下文暗示选择合适的句子。较易出错的是上下文信息的暗示。 七、阅读理解 11、

【答案】

（1）D （2）D （3）C

（4）C 【解析】【分析】

（1）逻辑推理题。根据文章第三段第二句话In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, … not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also

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got better results in exams. 可推断出。故选D。 （2）细节题。根据文章第二段第二句话可知。故选D。 （3）细节题。根据文章第四段第二句话可知。故选C。

（4）总结归纳题。根据文章开头第一句和文章结尾最后一句可推断出。故选C。 【点评】该题主要考查了文章的理解和信息的提取，并且也考查了语句的理解，根据题目要求和文章的理解选出正确选项，易错的地方为文章语句的理解和信息的匹配。 2021---2022学年度上学期七年级英语期末试卷

(满分120分 时间100分钟)

第一部分 题号 Ⅰ 得分 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 第二部分 第三部分 总分 第一部分 听力(20分)

第一节（5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

（ ）1. How is Peter today?

A. He's not happy. B. He's fine. C.He's happy.

（ ）2.Where does Ann's aunt work?

A.On a farm. B. In a school. C.In a hospital.

（ ）3. What does Jane like to have for supper?

A. Rice and chicken. B.Milk and bread. C. We don't know.

（ ）4.What time is it?

A.6:30. B.7:00. C.8:00.

（ ）5. What is Zhang Jun's favorite animal?

A. Pandas. B. Cats. C. Lions.

第二节（5分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

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（ ）6.Jack wants to go with____.

A.Mary B.Jane C.Alice

（ ）7.They want to____.

A. do some shopping B.go to the zoo C.have a picnic

听下面一段独白，回答第8至第10三个小题。 （ ）8. Who's Tom's sister?

A. Kate. B.Ann. C.Susan. （ ）9.How old is Tom?

A.9. B.11. C.13.

（ ）10.What color is Tom's father's coat?

A.Red. B.Blue. C. Brown.

第三节（5分）

听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将下列图片与其相对应的人物相匹配。

A B C D E

11.Michael ____ 12.Peter____ 13.Jim____ 14. Linda____ 15.Mr. Green____ 第四节（5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

（ ）16.What does John's father do?

A.An English teacher. B.A bus driver. C. An office worker.

（ ）17.What's Lisa's favorite ood?

A.Fish. B. Jiaozi. C. Hamburgers.

（ ）18.What does the woman want to buy?

A. A skirt. B. A shirt. C. A coat.

（ ）19.What will they do this afternoon?

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A.Go to the zoo. B.Have a picnic. C.Fly a kite.

（ ）20.What's the time now?

A.5:45. B.6:05. C.6:15. 第二部分 基础知识运用(65分) Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)

( )21. —What are those? —____ are cakes.

A. That

B. These

C. It

D. They

( )22. —Is her name Kate? —____

A. Yes, she is.

B. No, she isn’t.

C. Yes, it’s.

D. No, it isn’t.

( )23. —____ jacket is this? —I think it’s Mingming’s.

A. Who

B. Who’s

C. Whose

D. What

( )24. —Do Lucy and Lily ____ bikes?

—Yes. Lucy ____ a new bike, but Lily ____ an old one.

A. has; has; have B. have; has; has C. have; has; have D. has; have; has ( )25. —Do you look like your sister? —No, we ____.

A. look the same B. look different

C. look like

D. look at

( )26. Tom speaks English. ____ Jane ____ English, too?

A. Do; speaks

B. Does; speak C. Do; speak

D. Does; speaks

( )27. ____ often helps ____ with ____ English.

A. His; her; hers

B. She; him; his C. She; him; her D. He; me; mine

( )28.Help ____ to the chicken, children.

A. you

B. your

C. yourself

D. yourselves

( )29. —I don’t like the green coat. —____ the red one?

A. What’s

B. Where’s

C. What about

D. How

( )30. —What time is it? —It’s ____.

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A. four four-five

B. a quarter to five

D. forty-five four

C. three quarters past four

( )31. I don’t have ____ apple juice, but I have ____ orange juice.

A. any; some

B. some; some

C. any; any

D. some; any

( )32.. ____ are good friends. We’re in the same class.

A. Kangkang and I

B. I and Kangkang D. Kangkang

C. Kangkang and Li Ming

( )33. —____ —They’re English books.

A. Are these English books? C. How do you spell it?

B. Are those English books? D. What’re these in English?

( )34. What ____ you like ____ breakfast?

A. do; to

( )35. —____

—They’re books.

A. Are these English books? C. How do you spell it?

Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)

(A). 从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏各句的应答语。(5分)

Ⅰ

Ⅱ

A. It’s nice. B. He’s short. C. He is a doctor. D. Yes, I do.

E. Good idea. Let’s go.

B. Are those English books? D. What’re these in English?

B. would; to

C. would; for

D. do; doing

( )36. What does your father do?

( )37. What do you think of the fish? ( )38. Do you want to play with me?

( )39. What does your brother look like? ( )40. Why not go for a picnic with us?

(B)从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余的选项。(5分)

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A: Good morning, sir. 41 B: I’d like to buy some chicken, please. A: 42

B: Two kilos, please. A: OK. Here it is. 43 B: No. And some apples, please. A: 44 B: Four, please. A: Here you are. B: Thank you. 45 A: Let me see. Forty yuan. B: OK. Here you are. A: Thank you. Goodbye!

A. How much chicken would you like? B. May I help you? C. Is that all? D. Thank you. E. How many apples do you need? F. How much are they? G. I’ll take it. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45.

Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)

Jane is a girl. Her parents and she are in Beijing now. Her father__1__ English in our school.We like__2__very much. Jane likes to ___3__very much. She often does some shopping__4__her friends.

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Jane`s mother doesn`t work for others.She has a _5___ .Its name is Shishang Clothes Shop. If(如果) you__6__any clothes,you can come to her shop. She has T-shirts at very good prices(价格)__7__28 yuan each. She has some skirts and dresses for __8___,too. They are 68 yuan each. Do you like__9__? She has coats in white,red and yellow. They are 98 yuan each. She has many kinds of __10___. You can have a look.

( )1. A. teaches B.says C. helps D.works ( )2. A. she B.him C. her D.he

( )3. A.read books B.eat out C. go to the zoo D.do some shopping ( )4. A. about B. to C. with D.from ( )5. A. home B.shop C.school D.farm ( )6. A.need B.get C. try D.take ( )7. A. so B. just C. too D.but ( )8. A.men B. boys C. workers D.women ( )9. A.shoes B. pants C. bags D.coats ( )10. A. food B. toys C.clothes D. drinks Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)

阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

(A)

My name is Jack.I'm an American.I'm thirteen.I'm a middle school student.I have two big eyes,a big nose and a wide mouth.Li Hai is my friend.He has small eyes,a small nose and a small mouth.He's twelve.My face is black.So I don'tlike black clothes.I like white.Look,I'm in a white T-shirt.But Li Hai likes black very much.Li Hai has two sisters.They are twins（双胞胎）.Their names are Fangfang and Fangling.They like red skirts and yellow T-shirts.They are middle school students,too.We are good friends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

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( )1.Who is American?

A.Li Hai. B. The twins. C.Jack D.Tom ( )2.What color does Li Hai like?

A.Red. B.Yellow. C.Black D.Green ( )3.What color is Jack's face?

A.Black. B. White. C.Brown D.Yellow ( )4.What color does Jack like?

A.Blue. B. White. C.Black D.Red. ( )5.What clothes do the twins like?

A.Red skirts. B.Yellow T-shirts. C.A and B. D.Black skirts.

(B)

Mr.Brown is a driver.He has two cute dogs.The black dog is big and the white dog is small.He likes them a lot.Mr.Brown has a good friend, Mr.Jones. He is a driver,too.They work in the same hospital.One Sunday morning, they would like to go fishing on a farm. Mr. Jones comes to Mr.Brown's home.He finds there are two holes（洞）in the door（门），a big hole and a small one.He says to Mr.Brown,\"My friend,why are there two holes in your door?\"\"I want the two dogs to come in and go out,\"Mr.Brown says.\"But why are there two holes?\"asks Mr.Jones.\"How can the big dog go through the small hole?\"Mr.Brown says. ( )6. What does Mr. Brown like?

A.Cats. B.Tigers. C.Monkeys. D.Dogs. ( )7.What does Mr.Jones do?

A.A doctor. B.An office worker. C.A driver. D.A nurse. ( )8.They want to ( )

A.go shopping B.go fishing C.have a picnic D.help the farmers work ( )9. How many holes are there in the door?

A.Two. B. Three. C.Four. D.Six. ( )10. The underlined word\"through\"means\"( )

A.通过 B.到达 C.挖开 D.居住

(C)

Big Sale in Hua Xing Shop!

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Brand（商标）∶Yao Ming Color: black,blue Price: ￥80 each,but ￥150 for two Brand:Nike Color:white,black,brown Price;￥78 each and get a cap for free Brand:Li Ning Color:green,yellow,pink Price:￥70 each and get a toy for free Brand:Adidas Color:green,pink,black Price:￥98 each,but ￥180 for two ( )11.How much is a pair of pants?

A.￥70. B.￥78. C.￥80. D.￥98. ( )12.If you buy a pair of shoes,you can get a____for free.

A.toy B.schoolbag C.cap D.pen ( )13.If you want a T-shirt,what brand can you buy?

A.Li Ning. B.Nike. C.Yao Ming. D.Adidas. ( )14.Mr. Green buys two____for ￥140 in the shop.

A. pairs of pants B. jackets C.pairs of shoes D.T-shirts ( )15.下面哪一项叙述是正确的?

A. Wang Tao can buy blue shoes in the shop. B. Lily buys a T-shirt and she gets a toy.

C. Two caps are ￥78. D. One jacket is ￥180.

第三部分 写作(30分)

Ⅰ.词语运用。（每空1分，共10分）阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

color clever strong sing zoo like - 22 -

animal favorite be lion we small My parents and I go to the zoo today. We sce many 1 . My brother likes monkeys. He says monkeys are 2 .My father tells me 3 are king（国王）of all the animals，and they are very _4 .But my mother doesn't like lions.I like animals,and birds are my 5 .

There are many different birds in the 6 ,too.They have different 7 .Some are blue. Some are red.Some are black, and some are gray.

When the birds see us,they like to 8 songs.It seems（好像）to welcome 9 and say,\"Let's10 good friends!\"So we often have a good time there. 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4 ._______ 5._______ 6. _______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______ Ⅱ. 句型转换。按要求完成下列句子。一空一词。（5） 11. I have some friends. (改为否定句)

I friends. 12. Maria comes from Canada. (对划线部分提问) Maria come from?

Ⅰ.书面表达。(20分)

以“Myfriend”为题,介绍一下John。情况如下:12岁,来自美国,棕色头发、大鼻子、大眼睛,个高且壮,长得像他父亲。可适当增加内容。 要求：不少于60词

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2021---2022学年度上学期七年级英语期末试卷答题卡

第一部分 听力部分（20分）

听力（每小题1分，共20分） 1 11

第二部分 基础知识运用（65分） 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 21 31

Ⅱ.情景交际（每小题1分，共10分）。 36

Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 22 32 23 33 24 34 25 35 26 27 28 29 30 2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15 6 16 7 17 8 18 9 19 10 20 - 24 -

Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 1 11

第三部分 写作(35分)

Ⅰ.词语运用。（每空1分，共10分）

1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4 ._______ 5._______ 7. _______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______

Ⅱ.完成句子 （每空一词，每空1分，共5分） 11. 12.

2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15 6 7 8 9 10 Ⅱ.. 书面表达（20分）

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