(人教版)初中英语八年级下册 Unit 8单元测试01(1)(含答案)

一、听力测试（15分）

（一）听句子，选择你所听到的单词。每个句子读两遍。 （ ）1. A. pleasure （ ）2. A. land （ ）3. A. died

B. treasure B. band B. dead B. action B. north

C. here C. sand C. dad C. question C. southern

（ ）4. A. fiction （ ）5. A. south

（二）听句子，选择与你所听到的句子相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。

A.（ ）

B.（ ）

C.（ ）

D.（ ）

6. ________ 9. ________

7. ________ 10. ________

8. ________

E.（ ）

（三）听对话及问题，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 （ ）11. A. Country music. （ ）12. A. Yes, he does. （ ）13.A.Yes, it does. （ ）14. A. Exciting. 二、单项填空（15分）

（ ）16. The man _______ is talking to our teacher is Betty's father. A. which B. whom C. who （ ）17. If you see the cartoon film, you will _______ laugh. A. be made

B. be made to

C. make to

（ ）18. —How long have you _______ here?

—For two days. I _______ here the day before yesterday.

A. been; came B. come; came C. came; came

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B. Classical. B. Yes, it is. B. Boring.

B. Yes, he have.

C. Opera. C. No, he isn't. C. No, it isn't. C. Fantastic. C. No, he hasn't.

B. No, he doesn't.

（ ）15. A. Yes, he has.

D. what D. make

D. gone; came

（ ）19. —I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?

—I haven't decided where _______.

A. go B. went C. going D. to go

（ ）20. He lost his key. It made him _______ in the cold to wait for his wife's return. A.to stay

B. stayed

C. stays

D. stay D. belong with

（ ）21. Taiwan Island _______ China ever since ancient times. A. belongs to

B. belong in

C. belong under

（ ）22. —My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. A. used to

—Oh! But she _______ hate climbing mountains. B. was used to C. is used to

D. is used as

（ ）23. —The boy can speak both English and Japanese _______ he is only ten.

—Wow, what a clever boy!

A. if B. because C. although D. unless

（ ）24. Most kids in our school enjoy pop songs, _______ some hit songs on the Internet like Gangnam Style. A. besides

B. including B. hundred of

C. except

D. without D. five hundred of

（ ）25. We planted _______ trees last year. A. hundreds of

C. five hundreds

三、完形填空（15分）

Folk music is a kind of popular music. It comes from the people of any country. Folk singers sing songs 26 centuries ago and they also write 27 .They want to express their feelings about new things in the world today.

The word folk 28 \"people\". Folk songs tell stories about people. For example, the songs tell, about their jobs, their friends and their 29 .They also express ideas such as（诸如）love and war. The words in the song are 30 the music.

In the United States and Europe, folk music became very popular during 31 .Singer fans watched folk singers perform（表演）at concerts. The singers told stories, 32 and played the guitar. Fans listened to the music and often sang along with the performers（表演者）.

Later people 33 to play this kind of music themselves at schools, at parties and at home 34 .Today fans can still hear folk music at concerts. They can also buy compact discs and cassettes（盒式录音带）recorded（录制） 35 new folk performers. They can listen to folk music on the radio or watch the folk singers perform on TV. （ ）26. A.to

B. for B. means B. rest

C. from C. novels C. tells C. studies

D. at D. stories D. speaks D. lives

（ ）27. A. songs （ ）28. A. says （ ）29. A. work

B. homework

（ ）30. A. an important part of

C. a general part of

（ ）31. A.1960s （ ）32. A. singing （ ）33. A. began （ ）34. A. alone （ ）35. A. with

B.an impossible part of D. a special part of C. 1960 C. sing C. one C.by

D. the 1960 D. sang D. write D. only D. for

B. the 1960s B. to sing B. finish B. lonely B. to

C. competed

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四、阅读理解（20分）

One day a mother camel（骆驼）and her son walked through a desert（沙漠）. They were looking for water and grass.

The son asked, \"What do water and grass look like, Mom? \" His mother answered, \"Water looks like the sky, blue and clear. While grass is green, fresh and nice.\"

After they walked for a day and a night, the son suddenly cried, \"Look！Mom, there is water and grass over there!\" \"What foolish（愚蠢的）talk, my boy!\"

The water and grass were on the left, while the desert was on the right. Because the mother camel was blind in her left eye, she could only see a sea of yellow sand with her right eye. So she didn't believe what the young camel said.

The next day they went on walking, the young camel found a second oasis, but his mother still did not believe him. She said angrily, \"No, that's not an oasis, but a desert. I have more knowledge and experience（阅历）than you. You are wrong again. You should listen to me.\"

This time the young camel was angry with his mother, too. So when he saw an oasis for the third time, he left his mother without telling her. He ran to the grass and ate his fill. But his poor mother was still walking on and she was still hungry and thirsty.

（ ）36. At first the young camel didn't know ________.

A. what water and grass looked like B. where they wanted to go C. what they wanted to do D. how to go through the desert （ ）37. How many times did the young camel find the oasis in total（总共）? A. Once. A. 大海

B. Twice. B. 绿洲

C. Three times. C. 陆地

D. Four times. D. 草地 D. Nobody.

（ ）38. What's the Chinese meaning of the word \"oasis\"? （ ）39. Who couldn't cat grass all the time? A. The young camel.

B. The mother camel.

C. Both A and B.

（ ）40. What can you learn from the passage? A. We should believe the mother camel.

B. We should always believe the one with more experience. C. We don't need to be polite to our mothers. D. We should believe others when they are right. 五、任务型阅读（10分）

Nie Er was a famous Chinese composer. He was born on February 14, 1912 in Yunnan Province and died on July 17, 1935. He wrote most of the pieces in the two years before he died. The March of the Volunteers（《义勇军进行曲》）is one of the most famous pieces. Most of them describe the life of the working class（工人阶级）.

The name, Nie Er, came from an interesting story.

Nie Er loved music very much. He learned to play many instruments by himself, such as the Sanxian and the Erhu. And he was good at imitating（模仿）others' voices. People called him \"cars\"（Er means ears in Chinese.）because he could imitate what he heard. He liked the name very much and changed his former（先前的）name Nie Shouxin into Nie Er. And he could move his ears back and forth（来回地）.

41. is one of the most famous pieces written by Nie Er.

42. Most of the pieces were written（被写）by Nie Er in the two years before.

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43. Most of the pieces describe.

44. According to the passage, Nie Er could play many instruments, such as the and the 45. People called Nie Shouxin \"ears\" because 六、书面表达（25分）

根据下列汉语提示，以Music为主题，用第一人称写一篇英语短文。要求将提示内容全部体现在文章中，词数不少于80。

提示：（1）音乐给人带来力量（power），使人快乐。 （2）没有音乐，生活会很无趣。

（3）你最喜欢的音乐是流行音乐，因为它听起来很悦耳，能使你感到轻松。周杰伦（Jay Chou）是你最喜欢的歌手，他是亚洲最受欢迎的歌手之一。

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Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 单元测试

答案解析

一、（一）【答案】1.B

（二）【答案】6.A 二、 16.【答案】C

【解析】先行词是 the man，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用 who 引导定语从句。 17.【答案】B

【解析】根据句意“如果你看了这部动画电影的话，你将会被巡笑”可判断用被动语态。动词 make 在主动语态中，后面跟不带 to 的动词不定式作宾补，而变为被动语态后，to 必须加上。 18.【答案】A

【解析】how long（多长时间）询问时间段，故句中应用延续性动词：由答语中 the day before yesterday 可知第二个空所在句为一般过去时。故选A。 19.【答案】D

【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构常用作动词的宾语。 20.【答案】D

【解析】make sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”，为固定结构。 21.【答案】A

【解析】belong to 是固定短语，意为“属于”。句意：岛自古以来就属于中国。 22.【答案】A

【解析】used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”；be used to do sth. 表示“被用来做某事”；be used as 表示“被用作……”。根据后句句意“但是她过去常常讨厌爬山”可知选A。 23.【答案】C

【解析】由上句句意“这个男孩会说英语和日语，尽管他只有10岁”可知，用although引导让步状语从句。 24.【答案】B

【解析】由句意“我们学校中大部分孩子喜欢流行歌曲，包括网上一些像 Gangnam Style 这样风靡一时的歌曲”可知用 including。 25.【答案】A

【解析】hundred，thousand，million 等词与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，后面不加 of；若与 of 连用表示约数时，则需用复数形式，且不可与数词连用。hundreds of 意为“成百上千的”，故选A。 三、 26.【答案】C

【解析】from 意为“从……开始”。从数世纪以前民歌歌手们就开始唱民歌。 27.【答案】A

【解析】结合上下文可知他们也写歌曲。

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2.C 7.B 12.B

3.A 8.C 13.B

4.A 9.D 14.C

5.C 10.E 15.A

（三）【答案】11.A

28.【答案】B

【解析】结合后面 people 可知指的是 folk 的意思，故选B。 29.【答案】D

【解析】民歌不仅讲述他们的工作、朋友，也讲述他们的生活。 30.【答案】A

【解析】歌词是民歌的重要一部分。 31.【答案】B

【解析】表达年代时常在年代前加 the，且年代要用复数。 32.【答案】D

【解析】and 连接并列动词时，动词的时态要一致，结合“played”可知 sing 用过去式。 33.【答案】A

【解析】他们开始在其他场合自己演奏这种音乐。 34.【答案】A

【解析】at home alone 意为“独自在家”。 35.【答案】C

【解析】by 在此表被动，这里指新的民歌表演者录制的盒式录音带。 四、 36.【答案】A

【解析】文章第二段讲到小路驼问他的妈妈水和草是什么样子，说明他不认识。 37.【答案】C

【解析】文章第三、六、七段分别讲到小骆驼三次发现绿洲的情况。 38.【答案】B

【解析】很明显和沙漠相对的是“绿洲”。另外通过文章对某些情况的描述，比如最后一段小骆驼看到“oasis”后立即跑过去吃，我们也可以判断出它的意思。 39.【答案】B

【解析】文章最后一段讲到，小骆驼跑过去吃草而没有告诉妈妈，所以可怜的骆驼妈妈仍然又饿又渴，什么也没吃着。 40.【答案】D

【解析】通过对全文的阅读和分析我们可看出，由于骆驼妈妈一味地相信自己的经验而导致好机会一再错过，所以我们应该相信别人，特别是当对方是正确的时候。 五、

41.【答案】The March of the Volunteers 42.【答案】he died

43.【答案】the life of the working class 44.【答案】Sanxian, Erhu

45.【答案】he could imitate what he heard 六、【答案】One possible version:

I like music very much because it can give me power when I am tired and it can make me happy when I am sad.

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People from different countries all like music very much. Music is very important for us. If there is no music in the world, our life won't be so interesting. Pop music is my favorite. I think it sounds nice and it can make me feel relaxed. Jay Chou is my favorite singer. He is one of the most popular singers in Asia.

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