作文经典句型总结（二）
一、让步
1. now that …… 既然…… ［让步从句］
eg. Now that the decision has been made， we must try our best to carry it out.
2. unless…not… ［ 让步从句］
eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social， economic and environmental problems in one context， you are not serious about meeting the challenges. ［注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型：把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑］ 二、强调句
1. only ［既是强调句，又是倒装句］
eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.
2. It is …that…
eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.
3. nothing but 只不过；只有…
eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking， our nation will be deprived of the right to
rise.
三、假设
1. Supposing……， it is likely that…。 假设…， 那么很可能… ［假设， 虚拟语态］
eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine， it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance， price， etc. from an advertisement. 四、反问
1. What else can …？ …………还能做什么呢？ eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey？ 这些可怜的家长除了听从外还能做什么呢？ 2. How could ……？ 怎能…。
eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books？ 五、比较
1. A is to B what X is to Y. A对于B 就象X对于Y eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines. 2. ……more…， less…
eg. The closer to Christmas， the crazier they get； they become more agitated， less patient. 六、否定 1. 双重否定
not uncommon = common 平常的，普通的 not unusual = usual 平常的，通常的 not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的 2. by no means 并没有；当然不 3. no longer/more 不再
eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl. 七、程度
1. all the more 更加
eg. That makes London all the more fascinating， doesn‘t it？
eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that…
2. more than 做副词， 意为 “多过…”， “比…以上”， “比…更”
eg. I am more than happy to hear from you. 3. more than you can… 远超过你…
eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.环境非常恶劣，你无法忍受。 八、论相互关系
1. A have much to do with B 2. A be closely related to B be directly bound up with B 4. a definite link between …and…
九、直陈观点
1. more than…can 简直不，无法，难以… eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe. 2. beyond description 无法描述
eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description. 3. There is no point in doing… …是没有任何意义的。 4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我们首先要解决的问题是…
5. short-sighted policy 眼光短浅的
6. while ……with one hand， ……with the other. 当一方面…。， 而另一方面…
eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand， it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. 7. far from 远离，远远不，非但不
eg. Far from taking exception， no one is even mildly surprised. 8. be bound to
eg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of education.
9. vice-versa 反之亦然
10. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…来衡量 eg. “success” is measured in terms of freedom from
insecurity.
11……， upon which views vary from person to person. be more essential to B. 对B来说， A是尤为关键重要的。 scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. 14. from the …point of view 从…角度来看 eg. From the health point of view 从健康的角度来看 15.……must be rooted out in order to …。 …必须根除以…
corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 为了使国家健康发展，必须根除。 16.…represent only the tip of the iceberg. ……。只是冰山一角
most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg. rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the productive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力。
18…stand tall and aim far， broaden one‘s vision and give full play to one’s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform， opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的
远，开扩自己的视野，在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智。 opening-up等）
19.…demonstrate the value of one‘s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 证实自己的人生价值，努力的工作取得成就，而不辜负人民和时代的期望。
asked about…， the overwhelming majority of people say that …。But other people think of … as…。 / But I think quite differently. 发表自己的观点）
is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常认为…。 22 It is no denying the fact that…。 无可否认… 23…， so…that…
eg. The river is very clear， so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.
eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of dust， so poisonous that all the grass， trees， vegetables and flowers gradually die. 十、辨证分析
1. Just as the popular saying goes， “Every coin has two sides”。 From one side，…。 from the other side，…。 正如一个谚语所说的， “每个硬币都有两面”。从一方面看……… 从另一方面来看………
十一、比喻，拟人
1. They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.
2. True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage， confidence and power. 十二、副词 应当承认：
Admittedly， a few governments have taken timid measures. 简而言之：
The answer is simply money. 小心谨慎地：
point out discreetly that… 可以想象地：
Smoking may， conceivably， be harmful. 肯定地：
This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine. 渴望地 不断增长地
While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand， it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.
： 诚实地：
the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people真心实意地关心它的人民的福利 ： 当然地
As individuals we are certainly weak， but if …作为个人，我们当然是弱小的，但是如果…
