2019-2020学年湖北省武汉市青山区八年级(上)期中英语试卷

语试卷

一、阅读理解（本大题共

15小题，共30.0分）

A

For students

16：00-18：00 every Saturday 200 yuan a month No．9 Zhouyu Street Tel：3785290 Foreign teachers，English songs and films and more!

9：00-17：00 from Thursday to Sunday Ticket：50 yuan

No．132．Xueyuan Street Tel：5439871

Show you a full picture of sea lives! NO PHOTOS!

9：00-17：30

No．16 Yongle Street Tel：3801451

Free examinations for those over 70 Give you good advice to keep healthy!

1.

UU English Club is for ______ ．

A. students who want to spend their weekends．B. students who want to improve English C. teachers who want to teach English better

D. parents who their children to learn English well

2.3.4.

You will pay ______ if you want to study in the English club for half a year

．

A. 200 yuan A. 9

B. 600 yuan B. 17

C. 1，200 yuan C. 69

D. 2，400 yuan D. 73

One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is ______ ．

If Mr．White wants to visit the Ocean Museum，he can ______ ．

A. visit there for free

C. take as many photos as he can

5.

You may read the material above ______ ．

B. learn the life of sea fishes D. go there only on weekdays B. in a travel guidebook D. on a club's notice board

A. in a daily newspaper

C. on a travel agency's website

B

Do you know Chinese swimmer Sun Yang？He comes from Hangzhou，Zhejiang．He was born on December 1st，1991．He received the award for outstanding contribution to

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Swimming Popularity in China at the FINA World Aquatics Gala 2017Sanya，Hainan held the gala．

．The government of

As one of the excellent Chinese swimmers，Sun had got good grades once more at the FINA World Championships in Budapest in 2017．He won the men' s 200 meters freestyle and men 's 400 meters freestyle titles and set a new Asian record．In the 200 meters．Since then，Sun's world championships medals have increased to 14．

\"This award encourages me a lot，\" said Sun．\"I'd like to express my thanks to FINA\"，an organization that promotes swimming worldwide all these years．\"It not only gives us a fair place to show our talent，but also spreads swimming to all over the world．I am happy to be part of this great thing．\" He also thanked his family，friends and teachers．6.7.

How old was Sun Yang when he won the fourteenth medal？______

A. 24 B. 27 C. 26 D. 28

Which of the following is true？______

A. Sun Yang got the award because of his ability．

B. This award makes no difference to swimming popularity．C. Sun Yan comes from Sanya，Hainan．

D. Sun's world championships medals have increased to 14．

8.9.

The underlined word \"contribution\" probably means ______

．

A. 贡献B. 问候C. 价值D. 财富

．What can we infer from this passage？______

A. Sun Yang comes from Hainan．

B. It is FINA that makes swimming popular in the world．C. Sun Yang is the most excellent swimmer in the world．D. Only Sun Yang feels fair in the competition．

10.What is the best title of this passage？______

A. Sun Yang's Hobby

C. Sun Yang Won the Award B. Sun Yang's Match

D. Sun Yang's Contribution

C

I took my 9-year-old daughter，Susan and 5-year-old son，Robbie to the shopping centre．As we got there，we saw a big sign that said，\"Petting Zoo\"．The kids jumped up and asked，\"Daddy，can we go？\"

Both my wife and I were out of work．However，I said，\"Sure\"，giving them a quarter each．They went away，leaving only fifty cents left in my pocketand stay in the enclosure（围场）while their parents shop．

A few minutes later，I saw Susan walking along behind me．I was surprised and asked what was wrong．

She said sadly，\"Well，Daddy，a ticket for Petting Zoo costs fifty cents．So I gave Robbie my quarter．\" Then she said the most beautiful thing I ever heard．She repeated the family motto（座右铭）：

\"Love is Action!\"

I knew clearly no one loves little animals more than Susan．She had watched both my wife and me do and say \"Love is Action!\" for years，and now she put it into her lifestyle．It became part of her because she knew the whole family motto．It's not only \"Love is Action\"\"Love is SACRIFICAL（牺牲的）Action!\" Love always pays a price．

I was moved．We went back to the Petting Zoo．Susan stood with her hands and chin（下巴）resting on the fence and just watched Robbie go crazy petting and feeding the animals．I

；it's

．

A petting zoo is made up of a hundred of little baby animals of all kinds．Kids pay their money

第2页，共14页

had fifty cents burning a hole in my pocket．I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money．Sure，I must do that!

11.From the passage we can learn that ______ ．

A. Robbie didn't want to play with Susan B. Susan didn't like playing with pets C. the author was strict with the children D. the family lived a hard life

12.The underlined part \" the most beautiful thing \" in the passage means ______ ．

A. their lifestyle C. the Petting Zoo A. kind

B. brave

B. the family motto

D. the ticket for Petting Zoo C. honest

D. modest

13.The following word \" ______ \" can best describe Susan．14.It's clear that ______ ．

A. the author would get angry with Robbie B. the author would buy Susan some candies C. Susan would play happily with the little animals D. the author would play together with Susan

15.The best title for the passage can be ______ ．

A. A Petting Zoo

C. Try your Best to Help Others

二、完形填空（本大题共

B. Susan and Father

D. Love is Sacrificial Action

15小题，共15.0分）

．

You've been away from us for one year．On this special day for teachers across the country，I can(16)keep myself from telling your white lie to those people around me

Do you still remember the happy moment about six years ago？We fixed our (17) upon you at your arrival．You，a beautiful young lady，(18)us that you would live in our village．Soon after，we began to find you were (19)of your students and their simple honest parents．The villagers found their children(20) more time on their books(21) after doing their homework and housework．Yet they still (22) that one day you might leave．You (23) a smile all the time．You tried your best to teach your students，(24) them not only in their studies but also in their tuition（学费）．You often talked to us about the value of one's life．That must have been what you were (25) in those five years!

One cold morning when class began，you entered the room (26) you had been crying．In your class，you (27) for some time and it seemed that you were(28) to find this right word．At last you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more…

On the following morning，we wished you the very (29) and the villagers gave you their (30)．The train took you away．The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye．16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.

A. forever A. heads A. planned A. part A. shared A. even A. decided A. wore A. help A. after B. seldom B. eyes

B. answered B. friend B. spent B. ever B. feared B. brought B. to help B. for C. hardly C. hearts C. promised C. mind C. paid C. soon

C. supposed C. gained C. helping C. with D. soon D. hands D. agreed D. service D. devoted D. still

D. wondered D. presented D. helped D. against

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26.27.28.29.30.

A. as if

A. explained A. thinking A. good A. thanks B. because B. stopped B. worrying B. well

B. satisfactions

15小题，共15.0分））

C. even though C. talked C. crying C. better

C. expressions D. before D. spoke D. trying D. best D. rewards

三、单选题（本大题共

-- Thank you．（

31.--You won the first in the math competition． Congratulations!

A. price B. prize C. race D. grade

（军运

32.--There are big changes in Wuhan to welcome CISM Military World Games

会）． Look! Flowers are put on side of the road．-- looks more beautiful．（

）

A. both； Everything C. either； Everything A. careful A. creative

B. hardly B. talent

）

B. neither；Anything D. all； Something

））

33.She takes her study seriously， so she works for every test．（

C. lately C. dangerous

D. hard D. comfortable

34.She is so that she can make the clothes for her families．（35.-- They are twins． I don't know who is Tina．

-- Tina is of the two．（

A. taller B. more strong C. the thinner

）

D. the shortest

36.-- I heard that 97.8 FM is popular．

--Yes， it is． But I think they play music．（

A. most bored C. more bored

-- Yeah． It made me really excited．（

B. boring

D. the most boring

）

37.-- wonderful information your friend is talking about!

A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

）

38.--You came to Wuhan，why didn't I know？

--I calling you when I got here， but you didn't answer．（

A. wanted B. decided C. tried D. seemed

39.— What do you plan to do this weekend?

— I don't ________ having a trip. I ________ to stay at home.

A. feel like; look like C. feel like; would like

---_________， go ahead， please（

）

B. sound like; would like D. sound like; feel like

40.-- Would you mind ____________ the window．It's raining outside．

A. me close； Yes C. my closing； No A. best； other

C. better； the other

-- She is as as her friends．（

）

B. my closing； Yes D. me close； No

）

41.John did _ than player in the race competition．（

B. best； others

D. better； any other

42.-- Mary is one of students in our class．

A. friendlier； the friendliest C. friendliest； friendlier B. friendly； friendliest D. the friendliest； friendly

）

43.If you check your paper ， you will get good grade this time．（

第4页，共14页

A. careful enough C. carefully enough

-- ． Thank you so much（

）

B. enough careful D. enough carefully

44.-- I can share my umbrella with you．Or you will be wet soon．

A. Don't mention it C. It's nice of you

45.I want to know ．（

）

B. My pleasure．D. Never mind

B. where does she come from D. who did the cleaning

A. what are you doing C. when is your birthday

四、阅读填空（本大题共

1小题，共10.0分）

46.Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history．You probably think you will

never be a top student．In f (1) ，anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to．If you can use your time well，you may improve your study w (2) much work．Here is how：

Plan your time carefully．When you plan your week time，you should make a l (3) of things that you have to do．First write down the time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc．Then decide on a good time for studying．Of course，studying should not take all of your time．Do not forget to leave y (4) enough time for hobbies．

Find a good place to study．Look around the house for a good study p (5) ．Keep this place，which may be a desk o (6) just a corner of your room．No games，radio，or television! When you sit down to work，think only about the subject!

Make good u (7) of your time in class．Listen c (8) to what the teacher says．Careful listening in class m (9) less work later．You also need to take notes in class，because it can make it easier for you to learn well．

There are only a few ways mentioned here to h (10) you with your studying．I believe you find many other ways besides these．五、选词填空-句子（本大题共

1小题，共10.0分）

necessary；difference；play a role；main；percent；

47.

What a ______ a day makes!

And twenty ______ do not exercise at all!

It is not ______ to be the same．My best friend Larry is quite different from meThey usually ______ in deciding the winner．

One of the ______ reasons is that Mickey was like a common man．六、书面表达（本大题共

1小题，共15.0分）

48.假如你是李明，即将要去参加英国\"绿色之旅\"（Winter Camp）活动．请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇在开营仪式上的自我介绍．要求60-80词，开头和结尾已给出，

不计入总词数．要点提示：

1．来自中国武汉，上个月是第七届军运会（名志愿者；

7th CISM Military World Games）的一

．

2．经常锻炼，身体健康，曾在校篮球比赛中获最佳球员奖；3．在音乐方面有天赋，是班上最外向的学生之一；4．最喜欢脱口秀节目；因为这类节目有趣，使人得以放松5．中国有着丰富多彩的历史和文化，欢迎大家来中国．

6．适当自由发挥．

参考词汇：rich adj丰富的； volunteer n．志愿者； be in good health 身体健康Hello，

第5页，共14页

everyone! I'm very glad to introduce myself． My English name is LiMing．___________．Thanks．

第6页，共14页

答案和解析

1.【答案】

【小题

1】B

【小题

2】C

【小题

3】D

【小题

4】B

【小题

5】A

【解析】（1）B．推断题．根据Foreign teachers， English songs and films and more! 外

B．

1200元．故

教，英语歌曲和电影等等！可知是为了想提高英语的学生的．故选选C．

（2）C．推断题．根据200 yuan a month 一个月200元．可推知半年需要交

D．（3）细节理解题．根据Free examinations for those over 70 70岁以上的人免费考试．可知73岁可以年费考试．故选

D．

B．

（4）B．细节理解题．根据Show you a full picture of sea lives!向您展示海洋生物的全貌！可知在这里，他能够了解海洋生物．故选张日常生活报纸上．故选

A．

（5）A．推断题．结合文章内容，可知本文是三个场所的宣传广告，可能会出现在一本文主要是三家不同场所的宣传广告，介绍了他们的联系方式，位置等信息．从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．

6.【答案】

【小题

1】C

【小题

2】D

【小题

3】A

【小题

4】B

【小题

5】C

【解析】（1）C．细节推理题．根

据As one of the excellent Chinese swimmers， Sun had got good grades once more at the FINA World Championships in Budapest in 2017

． He won the men' s 200 meters freestyle an

d men 's 400 meters freestyle titles and set a new Asian record． In the 200 meters． Since then， Sun's world championships medals have increased to 14．作为中国优秀的游泳选手之一，孙在2017年布达佩斯国际泳联世界锦标赛上再次获得优异成绩．他获得了男子200米自由泳冠军和男子

400米自由泳冠军，并刷新了亚洲纪录．在

14个．可知他是

200米中，从那时起，

2017年

孙的世界锦标赛奖牌增加到是26岁．故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据

Since then， Sun's world championships medals have increased to 14．从那时起，孙的世界锦标赛奖牌增加到14个．故选D．（3）A．词意理解题．根

据 He received the award for outstanding contribution to Swimming Popularity in China at the FINA World Aquatics Gala 2017．他在2017年国际泳联世界游泳盛会上因对中国游泳运动的杰出

contribution而获奖．可推知是贡献的意思．故选

A．

（4）B．细节推断题．根

据 \"I'd like to express my thanks to FINA\"， an organization that promotes swimming worldwide all these years．\"\"我要感谢国际泳联（5）C．标题归纳题．根据

Do you know Chinese swimmer Sun Yang？…He received the award for outstanding contribution to Swimming Popularity in China at the FINA World Aquatics Gala 2017

第7页，共14页

2017年获得的第十四个奖

牌．He was born on December 1st， 1991．他于1991年12月1日出生．可推知

\"，这是多年来一直在世界范围内促进游泳的组

B．

织．\"可知是国际泳联使游泳在世界范围内流行．故选

．你知道中

国游泳选手孙杨吗？…他在贡献而获奖．

2017年国际泳联世界游泳盛会上因对中国游泳运动的杰出

C．

可知本文主要是在介绍孙杨获奖的事情．故选

本文主要是介绍了中国的游泳健将孙杨的获奖经历．

先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．

11.【答案】

【小题

1】D

【小题

2】B

【小题

3】A

【小题

4】C

【小题

5】D

【解析】1．D．推理判断题．根据\"Both my wife and I were out of work．\"以及\"giving them a quarter each．They went away，leaving only fifty cents left in my pocket．\"可知夫妻两个都失业了，口袋里没有几个钱了，所以这家人的生活过的很艰苦，故选

D．

2．B．短语理解题．根据\"Then she said the most beautiful thing I had ever heard．\"以及\"She repeated the family motto（座右铭），which is\"Love is Action!\"可知我听过的最美好的话就是后面的家庭座右铭\"爱是一种行动\"，所以\"the most beautiful thing\"指的是后面的家庭座右铭，故选

B．

3．A．细节理解题．根据\"She said sadly，\"Well，Daddy，a ticket for Petting Zoo costs fifty cents．So I gave Robbie my quarter．\"Then she said the most beautiful thing I had ever heard．She repeated the family motto（座右铭），which is\"Love is Action!\"以及\"I knew clearly no one loves little animals more than Susan．\"可知虽然苏珊也很喜欢小动物，但是为了弟弟能够观看小动物，义不容辞的把4．C．推理判断题．根据

25美分给了弟弟，并且对爸爸说了

A．

\"爱是一种行动\"

的家庭座右铭，因此我们可知苏珊是很善良的，故选

\"I was moved．We went back to the Petting Zoo．\"以及\"I put my

hand into my pocket and took out the money．Sure，I must do that!\"我被苏珊的行为感动了，我们回到了动物园，我拿出口袋里的钱，是的，我一定要那么做，也就是爱需要牺牲．即使花光所有的钱，也要让孩子玩的高兴．可以推知，苏珊也去动物园和小动物快乐的玩耍去了．故选

C．

\"爱是一种

5．D．标题概括题．本文主要介绍了苏珊虽然很喜欢看小动物，但是由于钱不够多，所以把钱让给了弟弟，自己没有在第一时间去看小动物．说明了我和妻子的好的标题是：爱是牺牲的行动，故选

D．

行动\"对苏珊的影响和教育，苏珊也明白爱是需要牺牲和付出的一种行动，所以本文最本文通过Suzan把钱给Robbie，让她去玩．说明爱就是牺牲，就是奉献．

首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．

16.【答案】【小题1】C

【小题【小题

【小题【小题【小题

2】B 7】B 12】B

【小题【小题【小题

3】C 8】A 13】D

【小题【小题【小题

4】A 9】C 14】D

【小题【小题【小题

5】B 10】A 15】A

6】A 11】A

【解析】1．C 考查副词．A．forever 永远；白色的谎言．故选

C．

B．seldom 很少，难得；C．hardly

几乎不；D．soon不久．hardly=\"almost\" not，这里指作者情难自抑，要告诉人们一个2．B 考查名词．A．heads头；B．eyes 眼睛；C．hearts心；D．hands手．根据下文描述，这里应该是你一到我们就盯着你看，故选

B．

C．

3．C 考查动词．A．planned计划；B．answered 回答；C． promised承诺； D．agreed同意．根据语意：指她一来就向我们许诺，要和我们一起居住在这个村庄．故选

4．A 考查名词．A．part部分；B．friend 朋友；C．mind想法；D．service 服务；结

第8页，共14页

合语境，这里应该是我们开始发现你是你学生的一部分，是他们朴实诚实的父母，故选A．

5．B 考查动词．

A． shared 分享；B．spent 花费；C．paid付费；D．devoted捐赠；

spend---on sth．在---上花费．故选

B．

根据The villagers found their children（5）more time on their books应该是孩子们花费更多时间读书，固定结构

6．A 考查副词．A．even 甚至；B．ever 曾经；C．soon 不久；D．still仍然．根据句意：村民的孩子们甚至做完了家庭作业和家务活以后，还要花更多的时间读书．这里从侧面反映了她是个好老师．故选

A．

9题语义一致．故选

A．

B．

7．B 考查动词．A．decided决定； B．feared害怕； C．supposed假定； D．wondered想知道．这里指担心、害怕老师有一天会走．此题应与第赠送．面带微笑要用语，要用动名词，故选

8．A 考查动词．A．wore 穿戴；B．pretended 假装；C．gained 获得；D．presented

wear．wear还可用于表示戴首饰，穿鞋、袜等．故选C．

9．C 考查动词．A原形；B不定式；C动名词；D过去式；根据句子结构，应该是作主10．A 考查介词．A．after在-之后；B．for为了--；C．with 和---在一起；D．against反对，对着．be after意思为\"追求\"．这句话的意思是：因此那（人生的价值）一定就是你在那五年中所追求的东西．故选

A．

11．A 考查状语从句引导词．A．as if 好像；B．because 因为；C．even though 即使；D．before在---以前．根据上下文，这里暗指她的病情开始恶化．故选A．12．B 考查动词．A．explained 解释；

B．stopped 停止；C．talked 讨论；D．spoke

B．讲话．根据下文她要离开，但又有点犹豫．故选

13．D 考查动词．A．thinking思考；B．worrying 担忧；C．crying哭；D．trying试图．这里指或许她在设法寻求合适的理由．故选

D．

\"．故选D．

C．expressions 表A．

回忆了老师第一次来

14．D 考查形容词．A．good好；B．well好；C．better 更好；D．best 最好的．习惯用语wish sb．the very best意思为\"祝愿某人万事如意15．A 考查名词．A．thanks 感谢；情；

本文是一篇记叙文，

B．satisfactions 满意；

D．rewards回报．指村民们表达了对她的感谢之情．故选

在文中作者讲述了老师对他们的善意的谎言，

到小村子的情形，表达了对因病已经过世的老师的敬爱和思念．文中没有华丽的词汇，只是娓娓道来，却给人们描绘出了一位热爱学生，爱岗敬业的老师形象．

考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．

31.【答案】B

【解析】根据提示，推测意思是你在数学竞赛中得了一等奖，恭喜你！选项A．价格；B．奖金；C．比赛；D．等级．根据句意可知用故选：B．

--你在数学竞赛中得了一等奖，恭喜你！--谢谢你．

解答这类试题时，应该充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，根据关键词，找到合适的单词形式，准确解答．

--谢谢你．结合

prize．

32.【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词词义和不定代词，任何一个，all所有的，指三者及以上，些东西，用于否定句和疑问句，大变样．看！路边放着花．故选：C．

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both两者都，neither两者都不，either两者中的something有些东西，用于肯定句，

side为单数．

anything有

everything一切，根据句意，--为欢迎CISM军运会武汉

--一切都看起来更美了．

--为欢迎CISM军运会武汉大变样．看！路边放着花．--一切看起来更美了．

掌握形容词和不定代词的含义和用法，根据句意作答．

33.【答案】D

【解析】careful细心的，hardly几乎不，lately进来，hard 努力地，结合意思：她对待学习很认真，所以每次考试她都很用功．故选：D．

她对待学习很认真，所以每次考试她都很用功．

此题考查副词词义辨析，熟知选项中副词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．

34.【答案】A

【解析】考查形容词，creative有创造力的，talent才能，名词，dangerous危险的，comfortable舒服的，根据句意，她太有创造力了以至于她可以为家人做衣服．故选：A．

她太有创造力了以至于她可以为家人做衣服．掌握形容词词义，结合句意作答．

35.【答案】C

【解析】Taller更高的；more strong更壮的；the thinner较瘦的；the shortest最矮的．根据空格后面的词语是

of the two，也就是特指两者比较瘦的那一个，所以在比较级前面

\"--他们是双胞胎．我不知道

\"

要用定冠词the，结合四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是哪一个是蒂娜．--蒂娜是这两个中比较瘦的那一个．故选：C．

--他们是双胞胎．我不知道哪一个是蒂娜．--蒂娜是这两个中比较瘦的那一个．

首先要掌握形容词原级，比较级，最高级的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．

36.【答案】D

【解析】bored修饰人，它的比较级是它的比较级是故选：D．

--我听说97.8 FM 是很受欢迎的．

--是的，它是．但是我认为他们播放了一些最无聊的音乐．

首先要掌握形容词原级，比较级，最高级的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．

more bored，最高级是most bored；boring修饰物，

\"

more boring，最高级是the most boring．bored根据\"But I think \"因此可知

这句话的意思是\"但是我认为他们播放了一些最无聊的音乐．

37.【答案】C

【解析】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中故选：C．

--你朋友在说多么好的消息啊！--是的．这让我很兴奋．

解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合感叹句的

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what修饰名词，how修饰形容词

可知句型结构为：What +形

/副词，根据wonderful information your friend is talking about

information消息，不可数名词．

构成和介词准确作答．

38.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词词义，want想要，常用固定搭配to do似乎做某事，根据句意，你打电话了，但是你没接．故选：C．

--你来武汉了，为什么我不知道？

--我到这儿时就试着给你打电话了，但是你没接．掌握动词词义，结合句意作答．

want to do sth想要做某事，decide

--我到这儿时就试着给

决定，decide to do sth决定做某事，tried尝试，try doing尝试做某事，seem看起来，seem

--你来武汉了，为什么我不知道？

39.【答案】C

【解析】句意：—这个周末你打算做什么？—我不想旅行，

我想呆在家里。feel like doing

sth。想要做某事，would like to do sth。想要做某事，都是固定搭配；sound like听起来像，look like看起来像；结合句意\"我不想旅行，我想呆在家里\"可知，要用固定搭配feel like doing sth。和would like to do sth。，其它选项语意不通。故选

C。

40.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词的固定搭配，意为不介意，根据句意，故选：C．

--你介意关上窗户吗？外面在下雨．--不介意，请关掉吧．

考查动词的固定搭配，要牢记动词固定搭配的含义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．

mind doing介意做某事，对于回答，

yes表示介意，no

--你介意关上窗户吗？外面在下雨．--不介意，请关掉吧．

41.【答案】D

【解析】考查副词的比较级和最高级．根据句意：约翰在赛跑比赛中比其他选手表现的都好．由than可知是比较级，any other+名词单数，表示其他任何一个选手．故选：D．

约翰在赛跑比赛中比其他选手表现的都好．

熟悉副词的比较级和最高级、形容词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．

42.【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词的比较级和最高级的用法

one of +形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式，表示最…的之一，最高级的特殊用法；形容词/副词原级+as，表示和…一样…，比较级的特殊用法；的；

friendlier比较级，更友好的；

friendly形容词，友好

the friendliest最高级，最友好的．

the

as +

本题Mary is one of students in our class．在我们班里玛丽是最友好的学生之一，符合最高级特殊用法

one of +形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式，故应用最高级

friendly．

friendliest；She is as as her friends．她和她的朋友们一样友好，为比较级特殊用法，as +形容词/副词原级+as，故应用原级故选：D．

玛丽是我们班里最友好的学生之一．她和她的朋友一样友好．

形容词，形容词等级是考查的重点，比较级、最高级固定的特殊用法也是考查重点．

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43.【答案】C

【解析】考查副词的位置和词义．句意：如果你足够仔细地检查你的试卷，这次你会取得好成绩的．enough放在形容词和副词的后面，动词check．故选：C．

如果你足够仔细地检查你的试卷，这次你会取得好成绩的．熟悉副词位置及词义的用法，结合题意，给出答案．

名词的前面．此处是副词carefully修饰

44.【答案】C

【解析】考查情境对话．A．Don't mention it不客气；B．My pleasure．别客气；C．It's nice of you你真好．D．Never mind没关系；根

据 I can share my umbrella with you．Or you will be wet soon．可知应说你真好．故选：C．

我可以和你共用我的伞．否则你很快就会淋湿的．你真好．非常感谢．首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情

境， I can share my umbrella with you．Or you will be wet soon．结合选项作答．

45.【答案】D

【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项工作\"可知，选项D是正确的．故选：D．

我想知道谁做清洁工作．

宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．

ABC；再结合预猜句意

\"我想知道谁做清洁

46.【答案】【小题1】act

【小题2】ithout 【小题3】ist 【小题4】ourself 【小题5】lace 【小题6】r 【小题7】se 【小题8】arefully 【小题9】eans 【小题10】elp

【解析】1．fact 考查名词．根据语境\"事实上，任何人都可以成为一个更好的学生，如

果他或她想\"，由首字母f考虑名词fact，构成短语in fact，意为\"事实上\"，故答案为 fact．2．without 考查介词．根据语境\"如果你能很好地利用时间，你可以在不做很多工作的

情况下改进你的学习\"，由首字母w考虑介词without，意为\"没有\"，故答案为 without．3．list 考查名词．根据语境故答案为 list．

4．yourself 考查代词．根据语境\"别忘了给自己留足够的时间做业余爱好考虑反身代词yourself，意为\"你自己\"，故答案为 yourself．5．place 考查名词．根据语境

\"环顾四周寻找一个好的学习场所

place，意为\"地方\"，由空前的冠词

a推断此处填单数形式，故答案为

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\"当你计划一周的时间时，你应该把你必须做的事情列一个

a推断此处填单数形式，

\"，由首字母y

清单\"，由首字母l考虑名词list，意为\"清单\"，由空前的冠词

\"，由首字母p考虑名词

place．

6．or 考查连词．根据语境7．use 考查名词．根据语境

\"保留这个地方，它可能是一张桌子，或只是你房间的一个角

or．

\"充分利用你上课的时间

\"认真听老师说的话

\"，由首字母u考虑名词use，构成\"，由首字母c考虑副词carefully，

carefully．\"，由首字母m考虑动

means．

\"，由首字母h考虑

help．

落\"，由首字母o考虑连词or，意为\"或者\"，由推断此处填形式，故答案为短语make good use of，意为\"充分利用\"，故答案为 use．8．carefully 考查副词．根据语境意为\"认真地\"，由空前的动词9．means 考查动词．根据语境

listen推断此处填副词形式，故答案为\"上课认真听意味着以后少做功课

词means，意为\"意味着\"，由一般现在时动名词短语10．help 考查动词．根据语境

Careful listening in class 作主语，属

于第三人称单数形式，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式，故答案为

\"这里只提到了一些方法来帮助你学习

动词help，意为\"帮助\"，由动词不定式推断此处填原形形式，故答案为本文作者分享了如何充分地利用时间，习方法．

在不需要做很多工作的情况下改进学习的高效学

首字母阅读填空题，先要通读全文，理解大意，运用语法和词汇知识，想出要填的词根，再根据上下文语境认真分析，并正确变换词形，方能正确答题．

47.【答案】【小题1】difference

【小题2】percent 【小题3】necessary 【小题4】play a role 【小题5】main

【解析】（1）difference 考查名词，a后跟可数名词单数形式，不同，句意理解为：一天有多不一样啊！故答为复同形，故答案为

percent．

difference．

（2）percent 考查名词，twenty为数词，根据句意，

make a difference短语，

20%的人完全不锻炼．percent为单

necessary意为必要的，main

（3）necessary 考查形容词，is为系动词，后跟形容词，necessary．

意为主要的，根据句意，相同是没有必要的．我最好的朋友与我完全不同．故答案为（4）play a role 考查动词短语，usually通常，用于一般现在时，主语为词用原形，选项中play为动词，句意理解为他们通常起着决定冠军的作用．a role．

（5）main 考查形容词，reasons为可数名词复数，根据句意，主要的原因之一是米奇就像一个普通的男人．故答案为（1）一天有多不一样啊！（2）百分之二十的人完全不锻炼．

（3）相同是没有必要的．我最好的朋友与我完全不同．（4）他们通常起着决定冠军的作用．

（5）主要的原因之一是米奇就像一个普通的男人．掌握选项中词语的含义，结合句意理解选择正确的词语．

main．

they，谓语动故答案play

48.【答案】Hello，everyone! I'm very glad to introduce myself．My English name is

LiMing．I come from Wuhan China．（高分句型一）Last month I was lucky to be a volunteer of the 7th CISM Military World Games

．It was a great success．（要点一，介绍自己的英

I often exercise，so I am

I like talk shows best

文名字、来自武汉、上个月是第七届军运会的一名志愿者．）

in good health．I once won the best basketball player in our school．I am talented in music and I am one of the most outgoing students in my class．（高分句型二）在音乐方面有天赋，介绍自己是外向的和爱好．）

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because I think they are so interesting and make me relaxed．（要点二，介绍自己经常锻炼、

China has a rich history and

culture．Welcome to China!（要点三，介绍中国用丰富多彩的历史文化欢迎大家来中国．Thanks．

【解析】高分句型一I come from Wuhan China．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．高分句型二

）

运用短语come from \"来自\"，此句可翻译为\"我来自武汉．\"

I am talented in music and I am one of the most outgoing students in my class．此句是一般现在时的并列句．运用短语be talented in\"在…方面有天赋\"，短语one of the most outgoing students \"最外向的学生之一\"，此句可翻译为\"我在音乐方面很有天赋，我

是班上最外向的学生之一．

\"

本题是提纲作文，写作时能够根据提纲提示进行书面表达，

的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．

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能够围绕主题准确使用一定