2018年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

------------- 绝密★启用前

浙江省台州市 2018 年初中毕业生学业考试

在

--------------------

英

语

(满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟)

此

--------------------卷Ⅰ

__

__ 第一部分 听力部分 ____ __

一、听力(本题有 15 小题；第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 2 分，共计 25 分) ___ 卷 _

第一节 听小对话，从题中所给的_ -------------------- A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 号

生

1.考 _ Which is Gina’s favorite sport?

__A.__

_ Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball. __

上 _ 2. Where is __ _Sarah now? _ --------------------

A. In the library. B. In the museum. C.__

At home. _

____ 3. What is Laura going to do? __ __

A. Go to the party. B. Go to the movie. C.__名 __

__-------------------- 答

Go shopping. 姓 __

4. Whose

CD does the girl think it is?

__

A. Helen’s. B. Mary’s. C.__ Susan’s.

_5. What are the speakers doing?

__

__

题 A. Having__--------------------

a rest. _ __ B. Waiting for someone. __ _ 校 C.

Climbing the mountain. 学

业 无第二节 听较长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C毕

三个选项中选出最佳选项。

--------------------听下面一段较长对话，回答第

6—7 两个小题。

6. How long has the girl had the computer?

效A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.

----------------

7. Why does the girl want to give up the computer?

英语试卷 第 1 页（共 28 页） A. It’s old and slow.

B. The screen is too small.

C. It doesn’t work any longer.

听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8 至 10 三个小题。

8.

Why is Amy nervous?

A. She is seeing the doctor.

B. She has kept on working for long.

C. She is worried about her competition.

9. When is Amy going to Mr. White’s office?

A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Next week.

10. What does Mr. White mean at the end of the conversation?

A. He can offer any help to Amy if necessary.

B. He asks Amy to go to the office with him.

C. He wants to take part in the competition by himself.

第三节 听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

11. What is the weather like in the morning?

A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Clear.

12. What is the highest temperature tomorrow?

A. 7 degrees. B. 9 degrees. C. 16 degrees.

13. Which highway does the speaker suggest taking to go south now?

A. Highway 7. B. Highway 8. C. Highway 10.

14. Why does the speaker remind people to avoid Highway 3?

A. There is a traffic accident.

B. It’s being repaired.

C. The weather is too bad.

15. How many kinds of reports are mentioned on the radio?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

英语试卷 第 2 页（共 28 页）

第二部分 笔试部分

二、完形填空(本题有 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共计 15 分)

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选

项。

Band practice had just ended. Jimmy and Ben started packing

up their

16 . Before Kevin could put his trumpet into the

box, he

17

a music stand. It fell and hit right on his

trumpet.

“Oh, no!” Kevin yelled.

Jimmy picked up the trumpet and checked it

18

before handing it to Kevin. “Well, it already has a lot of dents (凹

痕). One more won’t matter.”

“I know. But it’s my

19 ,\" Kevin said. “And he’s coming over this weekend.”

“Maybe he won’t notice the dent,” Jimmy said.

“Maybe he won't care,” Ben added,

A bunch of “

20 ”ran through Kevin-s head on the bus home.

Maybe he could pretend(假装) he felt sick.

But he didn’t like

21 .

Maybe he could get his baby brother, Jace, to take all of Grandpa’s attention.

Or maybe Grandpa wouldn’t ask him to play this time.

When

22 finally arrived, Kevin still hadn’t figured out what he was going to do.

“Hey, Kev. How’re things?” Granclpa asked as he walked in.

“Good.” Kevin could have told him the

23 right then, but he froze. After dinner, Grandpa asked Kevin to play 24

classics—Ode to Joy and Oh,

Susanna.

Grandpa said, \"I think you're

25

than I was at your age.\"

英语试卷 第 3 页（共 28 页）

Any other time, Grandpa’s praise would have made Kevin feel great. But not this time.

“I’m 26 about the dent,” he explained what had happened.

To Kevin’s surprise, Grandpa smiled, “Instruments become part of 27 when you

play them a lot. You can’t always protect them. The 28 thing is that you told me.”

Grandpa pointed to the scratches opposite the dent Kevin had made. “I got these when I

fell “over it 29 one night.”

“So I’m not the only clumsy(笨拙的) one in the family?” Kevin said.

Grandpa laughed, “Every dent and scratch can tell a story, and 30 you stick with

it, someday you’ll have your own.”

Grandpa handed the trumpet back to Kevin. “Now tell me a story with music.”

Kevin lifted the trumpet and filled the room with happy noise.

16. A. crayons B. instruments C. balls D. collections

17. A. thought of B. looked for C. fixed up D. knocked into

18. A. carefully B. easily C. happily D. secretly

19. A. uncle’s B. father’s C. grandpa’s D. brother’s

20. A. maybes B. thanks C. regrets D. OKs

21. A. communicating B. sharing C. lying D. comparing

22. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday

23. A. truth B. excuse C. joke D. plan

24. A. one B. two C. three D. four

25. A. happier B. taller C. healthier D. better

26. A. excited B. sorry C. crazy D. strange

27. A. me B. him C. you D. her

28. A. important B. sad C. funny D. boring

29. A. as usual B. without doubt C. in time D. by accident

30. A. unless B. although C. if D. before

英语试卷 第 4 页（共 28 页）

-------------三、阅读理解

(本题有 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共计 30 分)

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

在

--------------------

A

WHICH FAMOUS PERSON IN HISTORY WOULD YOU LIKE TO HAVE MET AND

WHY?

____ 此

__--------------------

For me it would clearly be Leonardo da Vinci, I’d love to have met him.

__ He was such a creative talent and not just an artist. He seems to have ____ _ predicted a number of inventions that only came about hundreds of years __ _号 卷

later, like flying machines and so on. I’d like to tell him he really did see 生考 _--------------------

the__ future. ___

__ __

_Naomi, Chicago _ I’d choose Cleopatra—the last king of ancient Egypt(埃及). She is ____

上

--------------------thought to have been very beautiful and is generally considered to have

__ __ __ ___ developed some really useful political alliances (政治同盟). Not many ___ __ _ women were that powerful in ancient times, I’d like to have seen how she 名 姓 _ ___

_ 答 --------------------di__ dit.

Lucinda, Nairobi

___

I’m Latin American, so I would name Simon Bolivar as the person__

I

___ wouldliketohaveknown.He’ssupposedtohavebeenaverygreat,

_题 __--------------------

_ brave leader and is accepted to have helped achieve independence for

校

学

several countries in Latin America in the nineteenth century.

业

毕

Patricia, Caracas

无

--------------------I studied philosophy(哲学), so I would like to have spoken

face-to-face with the Chinese philosopher Confucius. I’d like to have discussed with him his political

philosophy and his idea about family values. He seems to have had a lot

效 of respect for older people, and even though he lived over two thousand

----------------

years’ ago, some of his opinions are still meaningful.

英语试卷 第 5 页（共 28 页） Li Yun,

Shanghai

31. Whose ideas about inventions have come true?

A. Leonardo da Vinci’s. B. Cleopatra’s. C. Simon Bolivar’s. D. Confucius’.

32. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?

A. Leonardo da Vinci invented a flying machine hundreds of years ago.

B. Lucinda would like to have met Cleopatra because she was pretty.

C. Simon Bolivar was a person who encouraged independence of women.

D. Li Yun would like to have talked with Confucius about his family values.

33. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?

A. Art. B. Movie C. History. D.

Technology.

B

My parents run a small store in San Francisco, They always keep a big box by the

entrance where people can donate(捐赠) something to our local food bank.

“For some reason, our food-donation box just isn’t filling up recently,” said my dad.

“Maybe it’s time to think of a way to remind people about thefood bank,” said my mom.

“What about a talent show?” my dad suggested.

“OK, ▲ ” said my mom.

So while my parents posted information online, we kids made some signs. My friend

Mareya came over to help out.

“I’d like to do an act in the show, but I don’t know what to do,” I told Mareya.

“Well, since the food -bank thing is about sharing,” said Mareya, “why not write a song

about that?”

“Writing a song is not a problem,” I said. “But it’s hard for me to sing it alone!”

She said. “What if we sang it together?”

Since

Mareya has the world’s prettiest voice and also happens to play the guitar, I agreed.

英语试卷 第 6 页（共 28 页）

Mareya and I practiced and practiced, and I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the

morning of the performance, Mareya called that she had a stomachache and was not in any

shape to perform.

“There’s no way I’m going on without you,” I told her.

“You’ve worked so hard,” she said. “You’ll be great!”

But great is the last word anyone would choose to describe my performance! Without

Mareya’s guitar and voice to guide me, my song was completely in a mess. And I even forgot

half the words.

Remember the sick, heart-racing, hot-faced feeling I was talking about? Well, that’s what

I was experiencing—more than I ever had before.

Once I was off the steps, my mom gave me a big hug.

“I want to disappear! I’ve never been so embarrassed(尴尬的) in my life.” I said.

Ollie smiled. “I think you are really brave.”

Indi added, “I now know that you truly can survive(幸存) a lot more embarrassment

than you think.”

34. The family decided to have a talent show because ______________.

A. they wanted to show thanks to donators

B. they would like to make the neighborhood happy

C. they planned to run a bigger store in San Francisco

D. they hoped more people could care about the food bank

35. Which of the following is the best to fill in “

▲ ” in the passage?

A. but there is no way.

B. what if we do it alone?

C. let’s get the words out.

D. why not sing a song?

36. The changing of the writer’s feelings to the performance can be described as

.

A. embarrassed→ encouraged→ nervous→ confident

B. confident→ nervous→ embarrassed→ encouraged

C. nervous→ embarrassed→ confident→ encouraged

英语试卷 第 7 页（共 28 页） D. encouraged→ confident→ embarrassed →nervous

37. What will most probably happen in the following part of the passage?

A. More people came to know about the food bank.

B. Mareya came and continued the performance.

C. Fewer people donated because of the performance.

D. Indi and Mareya went to other places for donation.

C

3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as

clothing, musical instruments and even cars. People and businesses are able to create the

things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers.

But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to change the dining

experience completely by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will

become as common as the blender or microwave. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you

simply have to choose a recipe (食谱) and put the uncooked food “inks” into the printer to

make the food you want. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and

healthy meals.

Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There

would be less need for traditional growing, shipping and packaging steps as food production

would be a lot quicker and better. For example, tree leaves and insects could be turned into

tasty products!

Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing (吞咽) trouble. They could

program the printer to print softer kinds of their favorite foods so that they would not have

difficulty swallowing them.

However, some people think that a future of 3D-printed food would be a disaster. It could

take away many jobs, including those for growing, shipping and packaging food. Imagine a

world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes and

structures could be printed from an uncooked “food ink”. Traditional cafes and restaurants

英语试卷 第 8 页（共 28 页）

-------------

might lose business, too. Also, there are worries about the healthy value of printed food: is it

natural result of globalization(全球化) and progress. So is the globalization of culture a threat or a chance?

--------------------

As we know, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long

been a

在 really possible to get what we need from food-based “inks” or something like that?

example in Paragraph 3 in order to .

__

traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of co

_-------------------- us why we should use 3D food printing __ 此

__ 38. The __ _ _ D. let us understand when to use 3D food printing __ ___ _ __ _ __ _ 号卷 生

考_ 41.D. What some is scientiststhe writer’s are opinion trying toabout mak 3De 3D food food printing? printing used widely

___

A. 3D-printed food is tasty and necessary.

_

_ _ ____ ___ __

__校 B.C. tell Cooking food is more pleasant than printing food.

_3学 _ _ _ __ 9_ _ ._ 名 _姓T __ 答_ -------------------- many disadvantages of 3D food printing are mentioned from the last two paragraphs?

h____

e__

w__ 题

r__i _t er gives the

oking is

dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.

--------------------second paragraph mainly tells us .

A. we can change our recipes by 3D food printing

B. there are many ways of printing food on the 3D printer

--------------------C. 3D food printing has become very common in the kitchen

上A. show us how 3D food printing works

C. help us to know what we can use to print food

40.

How

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. .

_ --------------------

B.

It is difficult to understand 3D food printing.

D. Five

lization as a threat argue that societies are losing special partshT of

otheir cultures. For example, Omotik, a language spoken in East Africa, has only 50 live s

e

speakers. There are also increasing fears in China, where the losing of musical and dance wtraditions, as well as traditional crafts, is causing concern to many. Some argue that it is hard h o

to find differences between London and Tokyo. Young people, whose ideas are often sinfluenced by Western or other popular cultures, often refuse or even give up the traditions

ee

their parents grew up with. g

Others focus on the advantages of globalization. They accept that Western culture is lo

spreading, but they also point to how Western countries and many other parts of the world are bbeing shown to world cultures. Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines and watch a 业 毕D. It is happy to see the change of the dining experience. 无

--------------------

The word cultureincludes not only the customs of our society, its art, music, but also

everyday activities. Cultures give us a sense of belonging in society. So the losing of one’s

效

culture

threat (威胁) and that something should be done. Yet for some, the losing of culture is a

英语试卷 第 9 页（共 28 页）

D

---------------- is, for many, alarming. Many people believe their traditional ways of life are under

Korean movies. Thai teenagers enjoy pop music from Hong Kong. Many argue that there are

advantages to these cross-cultural exchanges and that they lead to better understandings

between cultures. They say world traditions are celebrated more widely because of these.

Chinese New Year, now celebrated in most big cities around the world, is just one of the many

festivals that are accepted internationally.

Anyway, many grass-roots organizations and governments are making efforts (努力) to

protect their cultures. One successful example is Wales. There was a time when social

pressures were killing off the Welsh language, but after years of efforts, it is now an active part

of Welsh life again. Around the world, similar efforts are going on.

42. Which of the following is an OPINION according to the passage?

A. Omotik is a language spoken in East Africa.

B. Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines.

C. The globalization of cultures is a chance to traditional ones.

D. Chinese New Year is now celebrated in most big cities around the world.

43. The underlined word “concern” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.

英语试卷 第 10 页（共 28 页）

A. worries

B. changes C. differences

D. problems

44. What does the underlined word “these ”in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Advantages.

B. World traditions.

C. Cross-cultural exchanges.

D. Better understandings.

45. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A. Culture Changes

B. Threats to Culture

C. Culture Protection

D. Exchanges of Cultures

卷Ⅱ

四、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共计 15 分)

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。

Exactly

two safety beside good

46. Richard’s dad was right

him, helping him stand up and try again.

47. Since we are friends, I know

how she feels now.

48. Ann was so close to the winner, but the

place made her feel pretty good too.

49. For your

, please mind your steps when getting off the train.

50. Kids’ brains are like a question machine and one of their ways to learn is by

asking a lot of questions.

B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets,

postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in

51 (法国), I take the

metro(地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have

52

(圈出)

all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if

these places have

53

(免费的) Wi-Fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these

英语试卷 第 11 页（共 28 页）

things

is making a scrap book.

For those of you who have never heard of the word “scrap book”, it’s an 54 (空的)

book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with “scraps” of paper,

tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always

have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap

book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) to

that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎)

full!

Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn’t it nice to be able to open

a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can’t imagine how happy you

can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from

your favorite restaurant. It’s the little things that can make you smile.

五、语法填空(本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 10 分)

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

At the end of the term, our ethics(伦理学) professor gave us a test. He had told us

61 (expect) one and had warned us it would be included in the final grade.

The test began. Sure enough, I was 62 confident that I finished all the questions

after forty 63 (minute) except the very last one: What is the name of the woman, who

cleans the lecture hall?

I thought it was joke. I’d seen the woman many times. She’d been working in

the building for at least a year. She is short 65 dark hair, in her fifties, and we’d

even smiled at each other once or twice. But I didn’t know 66 (she) name because I’d

never thought to ask her. I handed in my test and the last question 67 (leave)

unanswered-hoping the final result wouldn’t be influenced too 68 (bad) because of it.

But then one student put up his hand. He hadn’t finished the test, 69 . “I’m just

wondering,” he said. “Will it really change my grade if I don’t complete that last question?”

英语试卷 第 12 页（共 28 页）

-------------

“Certainly,” our professor

70 (smile). “In your future jobs, ...”

在

-------------------- I’veneverforgottenthatlesson.Ialsolearnedthatthe. cleaner’s name was Sherry

六、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共计 5 分)

此假如你是 Greenhill School 的交换生，你参与了该校的一个科学实验。请根据以下实

__

-------------------- 验过程 补全英文实验报告。

__ ____ __ _

___WaterinMotion

卷

What生

• You 号 --------------------clear glass Need: tray

Directions ① Fill the tray: with warm water. 考 ___ __

•_warm water ② Set the tray on top of the two cups, with the

__ _____ large cup hot

cup under one end and the cold cup under _ _上 •__-------------------- with 200 ml of hot water

the other. _ ③Addfourdropsofredfoodcoloringtothe___ _

_ •large cup with 200 ml of cold water __ _ __

_

water above the hot cup and four dr__ • _ redandblueliquidfoodcoloring

ops of 名答blue food coloring to the water above the cold

姓 ____

__

cup. Add both colors at the same time. __ -------------------- Results : ___

Color Water Observations

__sinks and stays__ together;

_ 题 -------------------- __blue cold movesslowlytowardhot___in a band of color;

side

校 学 spreads out over the hot cup 业

毕无spreads quickly across the

-------------------- red hot top; covers whole top in 1

—2 minutes, then starts to

sink

效

Hello, everybody. Here is our report on the experiment “ 71 ”. First, we put the ----------------glass tray

full of warm water on top of two cups with 200 ml of 72 water and cold

英语试卷 第 13 页（共 28 页）

water. Then, we add red and blue liquid food colorings

into the water above the hot and cold

cups. at the same time.

After careful observations, we got the 73 . The blue food liquid coloring moves

downward first and then to the hot side while the 74 one spreads quickly and covers

whole top in a short time and goes down; the blue liquid food coloring spreads more 75

than the red one. Thank you for listening.

七、书面表达(本题有 1 小题，共计 20 分)

76.某英文网站正举办主题为“Independence”的征文活动。假如你是张华，请用英

语写一篇短文投稿。短文必须结合你的亲身经历，描述与这一优秀品质相关的一件

．． ．．

事情，并谈谈它给你带来的影响及感受。

．． 注意：①词数：80～100；

②短文开头仅供选择使用，不计入总词数；

③文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。

短文开头：I still remember…

___________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

英语试卷 第 14 页（共 28 页）

浙江省台州市 2018 年初中毕业生学业考试

英语答案解析

卷Ⅰ

第一部分 听力部分

一、听力

1.【答案】B

2.【答案】A

3.【答案】B

4.【答案】C

5.【答案】C

6.【答案】B

7.【答案】A

8.【答案】C

9.【答案】B

10.【答案】A

11.【答案】B

12.【答案】A

13.【答案】C

14.【答案】A

15.【答案】C

第二部分 笔试部分

二、完形填空

16.【答案】B

【解析】根据上文“Band practicehad just ended.”可知，乐队练习结束了，

instrument意为“乐器”，符合语境。故选B。

【考点】名词辨析。

17.【答案】D

Jimmy和Ben开始整理他们的乐器。

【考点】动词短语辨析。

18.【答案】A

【解析】根据上文可知，乐谱架正好砸在小号上，因此Jimmy捡起小号，仔细地检查。carefully意为“仔细

地”，符合语境。故选A。

【考点】副词辨析。

19.【答案】C

【解析】根据下文中的“take all of Grandpa's attention”可知，这个小号是祖父的。故选C。

【考点】名词所有格辨析。

20.【答案】A

【解析】根据上文提到的两个“Maybe”可知，Kevin设想了很多种可能性。故选A。

【考点】名词辨析。

21.【答案】C

【解析】根据上文“Maybe he could pretend（假装）he felt sick.”以及本句中的转折连词“But”可知，他不

喜欢说谎。lie意为“说谎”，符合语境。故选C。

【考点】动词辨析。

22.【答案】D

【解析】根据上文“And he's coming over this weekend.”并结合四个选项可知，周末应是指星期六。故选D。

【考点】名词辨析。

23.【答案】A

【解析】根据本句中的“but he froze”可知，他本可以告诉祖父事实。truth意为“事实，”，符合语境。

故选A。

【考点】名词辨析。

24.【答案】B

【解析】根据本句中的“Ode to Joy and Oh, Susanma” 可知，祖父让Kevin演奏两首古典音乐。故选B。

【考点】数词辨析。

25.【答案】D

【解析】根据下文“Grandpa's praise would have made Kevin feel great”可知，祖父认为Kevin比他演奏得更

好。better意为“更好的”，符合语境。故选D。

【考点】形容词辨析。

26.【答案】B

为“抱歉的”，符合语境。故选B。

【考点】形容词辨析。

27.【答案】C

【解析】根据本句中的“when you play them a lot”可知，当你演奏得多了，乐器便成为你不可分割的一部

分。故选C。

【考点】代词辨析。

28.【答案】A

【解析】根据语境可知，重要的事情是Kevin 告诉了祖父实情。important意为“重要的”，符合语境。故选

A。

【考点】形容词辨析。

29.【答案】D

【解析】根据上文内容及语境可知，此处指偶然间摔了小号。by accident意为“偶然”，符合语境。故选D。

【考点】介词短语辨析。

30.【答案】C

【解析】此处指每个凹痕和擦伤都代表着一个故事，如果你坚持下去，有二天你会有自己的故事。 意为“如 if

果”，符合语境。故选C。 【考点】连词辨析。

三、阅读理解

31.【答案】A

【解析】根据第一个表格第四句“He seems to have predicted a number of inventions that only came about

hundreds of years later, like flying machines and so on.”可知，达· 芬奇有关一些发明的想法已经实现了。故选

A。

【考点】细节理解。

32.【答案】D

【解析】根据最后一个表格第二句“I'd like to have discussed with him his politicalphilosophy and his idea about

family values.”可知，Li Yun想跟孔子讨论他对家庭价值观的看法。故选D。

【考点】细节理解。

33.【答案】C

【解析】文章主要介绍了来自不同国家的人想见到的历史名人及其原因。由此可推知，我们可以在杂志的

历史部分看到这篇文章。故选C。

34.【答案】D

【解析】根据第三段中的“Maybe it's time to think of a way to remind people about ”可知，这bank 家 the food

人决定准备才艺秀，因为他们希望更多的人关注食物赈济处。故选D 。

【考点】细节理解。

35.【答案】C

【解析】根据第六段第一句“So while my parents posted information onlinekidsmade some signs.可推，we ”

知，空白处应提到把准备才艺秀的信息传播出去。故选C.

【考点】推理判断。

36.【答案】B

【解析】根据第九段中的“Writinge song is not a problem ，作者很自信；根据倒数第六段第二、三句 ”可知

“Without Mareya's guitar and voice to guide me, my song was completely in a mess, And I even forget half the

words.”可知，作者很紧张；根据倒数第三段第二句中的“I've never been so embarrassed的）in my life （尴尬

”

可知，作者感到尴尬：根据最后两段Ollie和lndi所说的话可知，作者受到了鼓励。故选B 。

【考点】推理判断。

37.【答案】A

【解析】通读全文可知，为了让人们“关注食物赈济处，作者一家人忙于才艺秀的准备工作。由此可推知，

接下来最有可能发生的是更多的人来了解食物赈济处。故选A 。

【考点】推理判断。

38.【答案】D

【解析】第二段第二句“Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience completely概by doing” this.

括了本段的主旨，即一些科学家正试图使3D 打印食物被广泛使用。故选D 。

【考点】段落大意。

39.【答案】C

【解析】根据第三段第三句“For example, tree leaves and insects could be turned into ！”可知，productstasty

作者在第三段举例子是为了帮助我们了解我们能用什么打印食物。故选C 。

【考点】目的意图。

40.【答案】B

【解析】根据第四段中的“It could take away many ”“Traditionaljobs cafes and restaurants might lose business

，

too.”“Also, there are worries about the healthy value of”printed打food 物会使许多人失业、使传 可知， 印食

统咖啡馆和饭店失去生意，也会引起人们对健康的担心。文章共提到了3D 打印食物的三个缺点。故选B 。

41.【答案】C

【解析】根据最后一段内容可知，作者认为传统烹饪食物的方式以及与家人、朋友一起吃饭比3D打印食物 更令人愉快。故选C。

【考点】观点态度。

42.【答案】C

【解析】根据第二段第二句“For example, Omotik, a language spoken in East African, has only 50 live

speakers.”、第三段第三句“Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines and watch Korean movies.”和

第三段最后一句中的“Chinese New Year，now celebrated in most big cities around the world”可知，A、B、

D三项都是事实。根据第一段最后一句“So is the globalization of culture a threat or a chance？”可知，C项

“文化全球化是传统文化的契机”是观点。故选C。

【考点】细节理解。

43.【答案】A

【解析】根据第二段第三句中的“There are also increasing fears in China”可知，在中国，音乐和舞蹈传统以

及传统工艺的消失正在引起许多人的担忧。concern意为“担忧”。故选A。

【考点】词义猜测。

44.【答案】D

【解析】根据第三段倒数第三句“Many argue that there are advantages to these cross-cultural exchanges and that

they lead to better understandings between cultures.”可知，许多人认为，这些跨文化交流有好处，它们能促进

不同文化之间的更好的理解。由此可推知，“these”指的是“更好的理解”。故选D。

【考点】指代判断。

45.【答案】B

【解析】纵观全文，本文主要论述了文化全球化对文化的威胁。B项概括了文章主旨。故选B。

【考点】标题概括。

卷Ⅱ

四、词汇运用

46.【答案】beside

47.【答案】exactly

48.【答案】second

49.【答案】safety

51.【答案】France

52.【答案】circled

53.【答案】free

54.【答案】empty

55.【答案】stamps

56.【答案】valuable

57.【答案】return

58.【答案】almost/nearly

59.【答案】as

60.【答案】date

五、语法填空

61.【答案】to expect

【解析】。tell sb.to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”。故填to expect。

【考点】非谓语动词

62.【答案】so

【解析】so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，是固定搭配，引导结果状语从句。故填so。

【考点】固定搭配。

63.【答案】minutes

【解析】数词“forty”后应接可数名词的复数形式。故填minutes。

【考点】名词的复数。

.【答案】a

【解析】此处泛指“一个笑话”，joke在文中第一次出现，且其读音以辅音音素开头，所以其前应用不定冠

词a。故填a。

【考点】冠词。

65.【答案】with

【解析】根据语境可知，她个头矮，有一头黑发。with意为“有，具有”。故填with。

【考点】介词。

66.【答案】her

【解析】名词“name”前应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填her。

【考点】代词。

【解析】文章整体使用的是一般过去时，且动词leave与主语“the last question”之间构成被动关系，所以应

用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was left。

【考点】动词的时态和语态。

68.【答案】badly

【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词。故填badly。

【考点】词性转换。

69.【答案】either

【解析】根据语境可知，他也没有完成测试。either意为“也”，用于否定句中，置于句末。故填either。

【考点】副词。

70.【答案】smiled

【解析】文章叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以谓语动词应用一般近去时“故填 smiled。

【考点】动词的时态。

六、任务型阅读

71.【答案】Water in Motion

72.【答案】hot

73.【答案】results

74.【答案】red

75.【答案】slowly

七、书面表达

76.【答案】

For me, independence means making my own decision.

Once my friends were in a fight. I liked them all equally, but they required me to choose one side. I felt really

lost at first! Many solutions came. Later, another idea occurred to me that I should end their fight without taking

sides. After all were present, I said I missed times when all of us played together. I wished they could make up and

get past it. They realized how much I cared about them. They said sorry to each other and were friends again.

My right decision brought joy back into our lives again. There will be a more rewarding experience for each if

one tries to be true to oneself.

【解析】本篇书面表达是一篇话题作文，主要写与相关的事情。写作时，使用第一人称；时态使用一

般过去时。注意要保证内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。