条件句练习及答案
IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】
条件句
( )1. I don’t know if it ______tomorrow. If it ______,we won’t go on a picnic.
A. rains;rains B. will rain;rain C. will rain;will rain
( )2. In summer , food goes bad easily ________ it is put in the refrigerator. A. until B. if C. unless
( )3. --I hear Jack Chan will come to Laiwu next week. --Really
_______ he comes, my younger sister will be very happy,
A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Before ( )4. —Could we play football in your playground, Sir --No,_______ you have the principal’s note.
( )
( )6. All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it _______ rain tomorrow.
A. won’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. doesn’t
( )7 ---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow?---Sure, ________ I am busy.
A. since B. unless C. when D. until
( )8. I don’t like bread. I won’t eat it ________ I am very . when B. unless C. if ( )9. You’d better look up the new word in a dictionary _____ you don’t know it.
A. if B. that C. though D. whether
( )10. After the meeting, we will have a party. If you _______ free, come and join us.
A. are B. will be C. were 一、 课后练习
( )1. I’ll go for a walk with you if it ________ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. will rain D. not rains ( )2. I’m waiting for my Mum. ________, I’ll go shopping with her.
A. If she doesn’t come B. If she comes C. If she will come D. If she won’t come ( )3. ---Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the zoo this Sunday if it ______ ---Sorry, I have no idea.
A. will go; is fine B. goes; is fine C. will go; is going to be fine D. goes; will be fine ( )4. If I _______ you, I would wear the shirt and the . am B. was C. were D. will be
( )5. What would you do if you _______ a lot of money
A. had B. have had C. will have D. have
( )6. In Britain, you must be 18 ________ you want to drive a . why B. because C. so D. if
( )7. If I _______ you, I’d take the small apple. A. am B. were C. was ( )8. Susan will not arrive at the airport on time _______ she hurries up.
A. once B. if C. when D. unless
( )9. If my father ________ back, please let me know .A. comes B. will come C. come ( )10. Let’s see ___we can find some information about the city. A. that B. if C. what D. which ( ) I you, I a big house. A. was, would buy B. were, would like to buy C. were, would buy D. was, bough ( ) he tomorrow, please tell me. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came ( ) would you do if you the lottery( 彩票) A. win B. won C. are going to win D. have won 典型例题
1B 2C3A4B5C6D
7B。考查unless引导的条件状语从句。由关键词Sure可推断“我会和你们一起自行车旅行的，除非我很忙”，故排除A、C、D三项，选B。 8B
9A。考查if引导的条件状语从句。结合题意“如果你不知道那个新词，你最好在字典里查阅它”可排除B、C、D三项，选A。10A
课后练习
1B。在条件状语从句中，从句不能用一般将来时，应用一般现在时，故正确答案为B。 2B
3A。结合题意“汤姆，如果天气好的话，你知道弗兰克这个星期六将去动物园吗” 可知第一个空是宾语从句，要用一般将来时，第二个空是条件状语从句，要用一般现在时，故排除B、C、D三项，选A。 4C
5A。四个选项分别是动词have的四种形式，由关键词would和题意“如果你有很多钱，你会做什么”可知这里考查虚拟语气，故选A。 6D
7B。本题考查虚拟语气的用法。表示与现在事实相反的假设，条件状语从句中的be须用were。
8D9A。考查条件状语从句的时态。因为主语是祈使句，所以从句要用一般现在时，故选A。
10B 11C 12B 13B
