译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷

译林⽜津版2019-2020学年⼋年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷⼀、单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)

1. （2分）It's very kind ________you ________ me the nice postcards.A . to; sendingB . of; to sendC . to; to sendD . of; sending

2. （2分）（2015.海南）No matter how hard it is, don't . Things will be better in the future.A . give outB . give upC . give away

3. （2分）Those foreign visitors our city the day before yesterday.A . arrivedB . reachedC . reached toD . got in

4. （2分）If you want to be famous, there is still a long way ______A . goB . goingC . to goD . goes

5. （2分）—The children will be _______ if they stay at the hotel for a whole day.—It is very _______ for kids to stay in a small room for too long.A . bored; boringB . bored; boredC . boring; boringD . boring; bored

6. （2分）They have learned to deal ________ different persons.A . toB . intoC . atD . with

7. （2分）⼀Can I go to the reading room this Sunday?

⼀No. It only from Monday to Friday.A . is openingB . is openC . openD . is opened

8. （2分）— Must I do the rest of the work today?— No, you finish it tomorrow.A . mustB . canC . needn'tD . can't

9. （2分）— Maria, do you exercise?

—Oh, we organize the “Sunshine Sports”, so we do sports once a day.A . how oftenB . how longC . how manyD . how far10. （2分）—?—They are $30.A . How much is it

B . How much are these socksC . How old are youD . What are these socks⼆、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)

11. （15分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。I started to love running at a young age. I loved to race my father and my sister around the backyard.I wished I could run in the Olympics and win lots of 1 .

One day my mother saw an advertisement for a race in a newspaper. \"Would you be interested in 2 part in this race?\" Sheasked me, pointing to the advertisement.\"Yes, of course.\" I answered.

I 3 the next few days practicing for my big race. My sister set up a table in the backyard so she could 4 me water and time.On the day of the race, just before the race, my 5 said to me, \"Don't 6up all your energy at the beginning of the race. You needto have energy 7 you can run much faster at the end.\"

The race 8 . Following dad's words, I didn't run as fast as I could. Then other runners started passing me, which made me feel9 . I began to feel tired, and I started slowing down and breathing harder.

Just at that moment I heard, \"Come on, Kelly! You can do it! Don't give up. Keep running!\" Out of the corner of my 10 , I sawdad running beside me around the outside of the track.

I took a 11 breath and tried my best to go on running. I didn't win the race. I came fifth, but I felt like a 12 . I had done my best,and I hadn't given up.

Later, as I thought about the race, I felt 13 that my dad had never left my side. He always 14 me when I feel like giving up. Heruns alongside me through my life. I'll remember my dad's words 15 , \"Never give up. You can be a winner, even if you lose.\"（1）A . presentsB . moneyC . medalsD . flowers（2）A . takingB . enteringC . havingD . joining（3）A . costB . spentC . tookD . paid （4）A . carryB . buyC . takeD . offer （5）A . teacherB . coachC . dadD . sister （6）A . useB . eatC . drinkD . turn （7）A . becauseB . soC . sinceD . if（8）

A . startedB . finishedC . completedD . stopped（9）A . proudB . enjoyableC . nervous

D . comfortable （10）A . eyeB . noseC . ear

D . mouth （11）A . deepB . longC . wideD . high（12）A . playerB . winnerC . ownerD . runner （13）A . usefulB . peacefulC . beautifulD . thankful （14）A . educatesB . encouragesC . teachesD . warns（15）A . neverB . sometimesC . usuallyD . forever

三、阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)12. （10分）阅读理解A

Bernadette

On 30th June，my class went to a beautiful nature park about an hour away from our school．I talked to some of my

classmates on the bus．When we got there，we went to the Nature Centre and learned about the different animals in ourarea．Our teacher brought some cameras so we took lots of photos．When we came back to school，our teacher put thephotos on the classroom wall．We also made a class book about the trip．I was really happy with my photos，and now Ihope to be a photographer(摄影师)oneday．Eshan

A few weeks ago，my English class went to Althorpe House．The gardens were very big with a lot of flowers and the housewas old and beautiful．We saw a lot of paintings and a nice woman called Cindy told us the history of the house．It had abeautiful library ,with quite a lot of books．At lunchtime we had a picnic outside．Luckily it was a sunny day．This was myfirst school trip, and I was worried about my English and understanding Cindy but she spoke slowly and I understood a lot．Iwould like to go back there and show this place to my family．Maybe I'll take them next summer．Ahmed

This term l went to the aquarium(⽔族馆)in our city．There I saw many kinds of amazing (惊⼈的) and colourful fish．I wasvery excited when my teacher told us that we were going to visit this place．You know,I love fish and I have a lot of fish athome．I'm always borrowing(借) books about fish from the library．At the aquarium．I saw a lot of fish and other creatures(⽣物)that I had never seen before．We had to answer some questions at the aquarium．and then write about the trip beforethe next class.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

（1）Bemadette wants to be a(n) in the future．A . teacherB . photographerC . nature researcherD . animal doctor

（2）From the material，we can know that EshanA . went on many school tripsB . is good at speaking EnglishC . bought a lot of books about fishD . wants to go to Althorpe House again

（3）Who needed to write about his or her school trip after it was over?A . Cindy．B . Eshah．C . Ahmed．D . Bemadette．

（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A . Cindy was worried about her English．B . Bemadette went to the nature park by bus．C . Eshan thinks Althorpe House is quite modern．

D . Ahmed goes to his school library every week.（5）Where might we see this material?A . In a science book．B . In a tourist map．C . In a school magazine．D . In a park notice.

13. （25分） Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles thema lot. （1）Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.

Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream betterthan vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. （2）If we eat thembefore a meal, they may take away our appetite(⾷欲).

It's important for us to eat our meal in the same period each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. Along time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some drybread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. Because when a man is worriedabout something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.（1）Are more and more people getting fatter in the world?（2）Do most people like eating sweets or rice?

（3）What may happen to people when they feel worried or excited?（4）将短⽂中画线句⼦（1）处翻译成汉语（5）将短⽂中画线句⼦（2）处翻译成汉语14. （10分）阅读理解The Voice of China

Many Chinese like watching The Voice of China, because the songs sound really good. My daughter, my wife and I like it,too. We watch the programme(节⽬) every Friday. Some famous singers like Wang Feng, Zhang Huimei, Na Ying, Harlem Yuare the coaches. The coaches listen to the songs, and find their favorite singers. They can listen to the singers , but they can'twatch the singers sing . Then they teach (教) their favorite singers. The singers sing songs again. The Voice of China is tofind the best voice.

（1）Ｗhat is the name of the programme?A . Around the world.B . Animal World.C . The Voice of China.D . The Disneyland.

（2）Many like watching The Voice of China.A . workersB . ChineseC . coachesD . teachers

（3）We can watch The Voice of China on___________?A . Tuesday

B . WednesdayC . ThursdayD . Friday

（4）What does the word “coach” mean（意思是）?A . 导师B . 参赛者C . 主持⼈D . 观众

（5）The coaches can the singers, but they can't watch the singers sing.A . talk toB . dance toC . listen toD . walk to

四、任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)15. （25分）阅读短⽂，回答下列问题。

I'm Jim. Today is my birthday. I want to thank my family for their love. So I cook dinner for them.I know my mother likes hamburgers and salad. But my father likes chicken and tomato soup(汤). I have

a brother. He likes hamburgers, too. But he doesn't like salad. He likes carrots. I have a sister, too. She likes fish(鱼⾁) andbread. I like chicken and strawberries. I will buy these things for the birthday party.（1）Whose(谁的) birthday is it today?（2）What does Jim's mother like?（3）Does Jim's sister like fish?（4）What does Jim's brother like?（5）Who likes chicken?五、单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)

16. （5分）阅读下⾯的短⽂，根据短⽂内容及⾸字母提⽰，在短⽂空⽩处填上⼀个适当的词，是短⽂完整，通顺，语法正确。An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old, it could not run quickly, and it could not bite(咬), because it was so old. Oneday，the old cat saw a mouse; it jumped and c________the mouse. But it could not bite the mouse, so the mouse got out ofthe cat's mouth and r________ away. Then the old woman became very a________because the cat had not killed themouse. She began to hit the cat.,The cat said, \"Do not hit your old s________ I have worked for you for many years, and Iwould work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but you should r________ what good work the old didwhen they were young.\"六、语法填空 (共2题；共2分)

17. （1分）He smiled with ________ (satisfied) when he won the race.18. （1分）what, in, is, English, this________?

七、书⾯表达 (共1题；共5分)

19. （5分）你们学校的李⽼师发表了⼀个关于肢体语⾔的演讲，你参加了这次演讲。请根据图中信息，⽤6个以上完整的英语句⼦向你的朋友介绍这次演讲。

参考答案

⼀、单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、

⼆、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、

三、阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、

四、任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分) 15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、

15-5、

五、单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)16-1、

六、语法填空 (共2题；共2分)17-1、18-1、

七、书⾯表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、