1. steam n. 蒸汽，水蒸气 vt. 蒸，煮
vi. 蒸发，冒热气，（火车、轮船）行驶
e.g. The ship steamed into the harbor. 轮船驶进了港口 短语扩展：steam engine 蒸汽机 2. also adv. 也，还，同样 conj. 又，并且 3. wing n. 翅膀，机翼 vt. 在…装翼 4. seafood n. 海鲜，海产
5. section n. 部门
6. frozen ①adj. 冰冻的，极冷的，无情的 e.g. I’m frozen.我冻僵了。 The river is frozen over. 河都结冰了。
②freeze的过去分词
freeze v. （使）结冰，凝固，冻僵 n. 严寒期，结冰期，冻结 7. packet n. 小袋，包裹 v. 把…打包 8. bake v. 烘烤 二、Phrases 短语
1. frozen food 冷冻食品
2. play the role of… 饰演…的角色 3. in the … section 在…部门 4. steamed meat with garlic 蒜蓉蒸肉 5. tomato and egg soup 番茄蛋汤 6. fried eggs with bacon 培根煎蛋 7 fried chicken wings 炸鸡翅 8. boiled eggs 煮蛋 9. baked potatoes 烤土豆 10. .fruit salad 水果沙拉 11. dinner menu 晚餐菜单 12. steamed fish 清蒸鱼 13. need to do sth. 需要做某事 14. a packet of 一包/袋
三、Sentences 句型
1. What would you like for dinner tonight? 你晚饭想要吃什么？
2. We need to buy some food first. 我们要先去买点食物。
3. Have you bought any garlic?Yes, I have already buy some. 你买了大蒜吗？是的，我买了些·
4. How much was it? /How much were they? 这（些）多少钱？
四、 Grammar 语法
1. 现在完成时 (见第三讲grammar部分。)
2. 介词in和at的用法。
本单元所学习的in和at主要为表示方位和空间的介词。 at：表示在某地点（比较小的场所），如： at the shop at the bus stop at home in：表示在某地（比较大的场所），如：
in the business in the city in China
Part Two Vocabulary & Grammar 词汇与语法
五、单项选择。
( )1. There _______a lot of ice-cream in the bowl.
A. is B. are C. have D. has ( )2. Would you like to have_________juice?
A. some B. any C. a D. an ( )3. Can you see_________?
A. some people B. any people C. some peoples D. any peoples ( )4. What’s wrong with Danny’s diet________this month?
A. for B. at C. about D. in
( )5. Jane can’t run very fast because she has eaten____________cheese. A. too many B. too much C. little D. a little ( )6. Which is right?
A. Let’t make a cake to your mother. B. A cook cooks food to people.
C. It tastes well.
D. Help yourselves to some bread, Tom and Linda.
( )7. We have______fruit. Let’s go to the supermarket.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ( )8. What’s in the basket? __________some yoghurt.
A. They’are B. There are C. There is D. It’s ( )9. He bought a few__________of lemonade.
A. cartons B. can C. packets D. slices ( )10. _______one apple a day ______good for us.
A. Eat; is B. Eat; are C. Eating; is D. Eating; are ( )11. You _______buy any sweets. We have some.
A. need B. needn’t C. don’t need D. don’t need to ( )12. It is thought the Oriental TV Tower is the second_________in Shanghai. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. very tall ( )13. There are many_________in a supermarket.
A. sections B. departments C. stalls D. parts ( )14. Mr. Brown will arrive________New York ______8:30 p.m.
A. in; in B. in; at C. at; at D. at; in
( )15. which do you think are good for people’s health?
A. barbecue and ice-cream B. fish and fried chicken
C. cola and potato chips D. garlics and nuts
六、用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
1. David’s diet is ________________.He eats a lot of chocolates and chips every day.(health) 2. I don’t like to eat too many__________________.(sandwich) 3. They stay on the _____________floor at a 5-star hotel.(nineteen) 4. A good diet is ______________plenty of water every day.(drink)
5. He ________(lay) the table at the weekends. Look, he__________(put) the
________(dish)on the table. 6. Look at the black clouds. It__________(rain). 7. How _________Alice_________(make) the cake? 8. They ____________(finish) this project in a month.
七、按要求完成句子
1. There is some Sprite and water in the bottle.(改为否定句) There__________ _________ Sprite ________water in the bottle. 2. Do you want to eat some more moon cakes?(保持句意不变) ________you_________ to eat some more moon cakes?
3. Let’s go swimming this afternoon, shall we? (保持句意不变) ___________ ___________going swimming this afternoon ? 4. ---How________ bread do you want?（根据答语补全问句） ---I’d like a loaf of bread, please.
5. The rice smells very delicious.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ the rice ____________?
八、从B栏中找出A栏中句子的正确答语。
A B
( )1.Shall we meet at three thirty? A.About two kilometers away. ( )2.How many stops are there? B.Yes,they are. ( )3.Is she going to join us? C.No,you can't. ( )4.What else would you like? D.Only two.
( )5.Are the boxes as light as the yellow ones? E.OK.See you soon.
( )6.Did Gary watch cartoons last week? F.It's about a quarter to eight. ( )7.Can I play volleyball now? G.Beautiful flowers. ( )8.What time is it now? H.Yes,he did. ( )9.How far is the post office from here? I.No,she isn't. ( )10.Who studies better,Betty or Rose? J.I think,Betty does.
九、根据上下文或看图，完成对话，每空一词。
1.A:May I to Nancy? B:Yes, . A:Are you free now?
B:Sure.
A:What are you going to do today?
B:I'm going to see the puppet show. you like to come? A:Of course. shall we meet?
B:Ninghai Road, in of the bookshop. A:OK.And what time? ww w.xk b1. com B:See you twenty to two. A:See you.
2.A:Excuse me,can you tell me the way
to the hospital?
B:Yes. Go this road and turn at the second crossing. The hospital is on your right.
A: is it from here? B:About one kilometre.
Part Three Reading & Writing 阅读与写作
十、阅读理解。
A
On New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs,
beds ,clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain the New Year comes more quietly. In the evening, people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes.
In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve, This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji.There they watch the first sunrise of the New Year. ( )1.This story is about New Year’s Eve in ______.
A．Italy B. Spain C. Japan D. all of the above ( )2.People in Spain welcome New Year by _____after twelve． A. eating grapes B. eating noodles
C. throwing the old things D. watching the sunrise ．
( )3.People in both Spain and Japan______to welcome the New Year． A. throw things away B.get together
C. eat some food D.climb a mountain． ( )4.Japanese climb Mount Fuji to______．
A. look at the stars B .look at New Year’s wishes C. see the sun coming up D. have a rest
( )5.The people in ____get long life from their New Year’s food．
A. Japan B. China C. Spain D. Italy
B
Mr Baker worked in a big factory. He was busy all the time and had little time to rest. One summer, he decided to go to the sea to spend his holidays.
One afternoon, it was very hot. Mr Baker came into a restaurant, sat at a table and wanted to drink. Just then, an old man came up to him and said, “How do you do, sir?” “How do you do?” Mr Baker asked the old man to sit next to him. “Have you been here before?” “No, I haven’t.” “You look lonely, don’t you?” said the old man. “Let’s have a bet, shall we?”
It interested Mr Baker, “But what shall we bet on?” “I can bite my left eyeball,” said the old man, “I can bet you five dollars.”
Mr Baker didn’t believe and passed $5 on the table.
The old man took out his glass eyeball, put it into his mouth and bite it. Mr Baker had to give his money.
“It doesn’t matter young man,” the old man said. “I’ll give you a chance to win the money back. I can also bite my right eye. I’ll bet you $10.”
“I’m sure he’s able to see. And I must win his money,” he thought. So he took out ten dollars from his wallet.
But he was very surprised, the old man took out his false teeth and bit his right eye with it. Then he put the money into his pocket and went away quickly. ( )6. Mr Baker went to the sea ________.
A. to swim B. to have a rest C. to drink something D. to make a bet
( )7. The old man said hello to Mr Baker because ________. A. they were good friends B. he wanted to ask for some food
C. he wanted to drink with him D. he wanted to win money
( )8. After the old man knew _______, he began to make a bet with the young man.
A. Mr Baker was there for the first time
B. Mr Baker wanted to win the five dollars back
C. Mr Baker knew he had false teeth D. Mr Baker wasn’t clever enough
( )9. As ________, he bet the old man ten dollars. A. Mr Baker didn’t think him blind in both eyes
B. Mr Baker wanted to win the five dollars back. C. Mr Baker knew he had false teeth
D. Mr Baker wanted to help him in another way
( )10. The old man was blind in ________.
A. both eyes B. neither eye C. the right eye D. the left eye
十一、请以“I have a dream”为题，写一篇作文。 要求：①思路清晰，语言顺畅； ②标点使用规范；
③不少于60个词。
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现在中国有很多老外，所以不管是在国内还是在国外的很
多餐馆推出了搞笑版的中英文双语菜单，让我们来一起乐一乐吧！
●四喜丸子 Four happy meatballs 四个高兴的肉团
●红烧狮子头 Red burned lion head 烧红了的狮子头
●麻婆豆腐 Bean curd made by a pock-marked
woman 满脸雀斑的女人制作的豆腐 ●驴打滚儿 Rolling donkey 翻滚的毛驴
●蚂蚁上树 A pile of climbing the tree 一堆在爬树的
蚂蚁
●夫妻肺片 manand wife lungs lice 夫妻的肺片 ●肉夹馍 shaanxi sandwich 陕西汉堡
常见的中译英菜单：
白切肉 boiled pork sliced
葱爆羊肉 fried mutton slice with green scallion 粉蒸排骨 steamed spareribs with rice flower 咖哩牛肉 fried curry beef
干煸牛肉丝 sauteed beef shreds with chilli 古老肉 sweet-and-sour pork
红烧肉 stewed pork with brown sauce 红烧狮子头 tewed meatballs with brown sauce
红烧排骨 spareribs with brown sauce 红烧牛肉 beef with brown sauce 滑溜里脊 saute fillet with thick gravy
回锅肉 stir-fried boiled pork slices in hot sauce .twice-cooked pork slices
酱爆肉丝 shredded pork with soy sauce
夫妻肺片 bliced beef and ox tongue in chilli sauce 东坡肉 braised dongpo pork
鱼香肉丝 sautéed shredded pork in spicy & chilli sauce 黑椒牛柳 sautéed beef Fillet with black pepper 水煮牛肉 poached sliced beef in hot chili oil 五香牛肉 spiced beef
京酱肉丝 sautéed shredded pork with sweet-Bean sauce
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