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【牛津译林版】八年级英语下Unit 3试卷及答案

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一、选择题

1.He gets up early every morning ________ get to school on time. A.in order that A.doing A.at the least A.will finish A.was pleased with A.not talk A.make A.lend;lend A.can A.some;some

B.so that

B.to do B.at all B.finish B.was angry with B.not to talk B.take B.lend;borrow B.may B.some;any

C.did C.at most C.finishes

C.in order to

D.will do D.at least D.finished

2.Would you like to go shopping?—I'd like to,but I have to finish ___ my homework first. 3.There are ___ five new words in this sentence,so it's too difficult for me to understand it. 4.You can watch TV as soon as you ________ your work.

5.Our English teacher _____ us because most of us didn't finish the homework on time.

C.was satisfied with D.was strict with C.doesn't talk C.do

C.borrow;lend C.have to C.any;some

D.to talk D.pick

D.borrow;borrow D.must have to D.any;any

6.The little boy has a sore throat and he tries ______ too much. 7.— Do you have to ________ your bed every day? — No,I don't.

8.—Can I ________ your dictionary? —Of course.But you mustn't ________ it to others. 9.You can't watch TV now.You ________ clean your room first.

10.I would like to buy ________ drinks,but I don't have ________ money. 11.—Dad, could I borrow your car?

—________ , but I need it. I ________ go to school. A.Certainly; don’t by herself. A.While

B.But

C.Since C.borrow;lent

D.So

D.lent;borrowed

13.—Can I ________ your car? —Sorry,I ________it to Jane yesterday. A.borrow;borrowed B.lend;lent anybody. A.from;from

B.to;from

C.from;to

D.to;to

15.—Do you like to watch TV? —No, I don’t. It is ______. A.interesting A.finish

B.boring B.will finish

C.exciting C.has finished

D.funny D.finished

16.I will do some cleaning as soon as I my homework. 17.Doing housework helps to develop our ______ .

14.Uncle Wang often borrows things ____ others,but he hardly ever lends anything ________

B.Sorry; have to

C.Certainly; don’t have to D.Sure; have to

12.______ Lisa didn't have enough money to buy a present for her teacher,she made a card

A.independence B.independent C.dependence D.dependent

18.—Excuse me, Can I your ruler? —Sorry, I can’t it to you. I am using it now. A.borrow; lend

B.borrow; borrow

C.lend; borrow

D.lend; lend

19.—Could you please ________ when you go out? It smells terrible in the room. —Of course, mum. I’ll do it right away. A.take out the rubbish B.sweep the floor A.Daisy , could you please pass me the book? B.Daisy , I wonder if can you pass me the book. C.Daisy , give me the book!

D.Daisy , I wonder you can pass me the book.

C.fold the clothes

D.make the bed

20.A direct order like “Daisy, pass me the book’’ sounds rude. We’d better say “_______”

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题 1.C 解析:C 【解析】

句意:为了按时到校,他每天起得很早。in order that=so that后跟目的状语从句,意思是“为的是,以便于”;in order to后跟动词原形,用作目的状语,故答案C符合题意。

2.A

解析:A 【解析】

句意:你想去购物吗?我很想去,但我得先做完作业。finish doing sth.做完某事,为固定用法。故答案为A。

3.D

解析:D 【解析】

句意:这句话至少有五个生词,所以对我来说太难理解了。at all根本;at most 至多;at least至少。结合句意可知以及语境可知,答案为D。

4.B

解析:B 【解析】

句意:你一完成工作就可以看电视了。as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,从句的主语是第二人称you,故答案为B。

点睛:as soon as,when引导的时间状语从句以及if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的

原则。如:I will tell him about it when he comes back tomorrow. 明天他回来时我会告诉他这件事的。We will go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园。

5.B

解析:B 【解析】

句意:我们的英语老师很生我们的气,因为我们大多数人没有按时完成作业。A. was pleased with对……满意; B. was angry with生……的气;C. was satisfied with对……满意;D. was strict with对……严厉。结合句意以及语境可知,答案为B。

6.B

解析:B 【解析】

句意:这个小男孩嗓子疼,他尽量不说太多的话。try not to do sth.尽量不做某事,结合句意可知,答案为B。

7.A

解析:A 【解析】

句意:——你每天必须整理床铺吗?——不,我没有。A. make做,制造;B. take 带领;C. do 做;D. pick挑选。make one’s bed整理床铺,结合句意可知,答案为A。

8.C

解析:C 【解析】

句意:——我可以借你的字典吗?——当然可以。但是你不能把它借给别人。borrow借入,与from连用;lend借出,与to连用,结合句意可知,前一个是借入,使用borrow,后一个是借出,使用lend,故答案为C。

9.C

解析:C 【解析】

句意:你现在不能看电视了,你得先打扫你的房间。A. can能够,可以; B. may可以;C. have to必须,不得不;D. must与have to不能同时出现,结合句意以及语境可知,故答案为C。

10.B

解析:B 【解析】

句意:我想买些饮料,但是我没有钱。some一般用于肯定句,any用于否定句和一般疑问词,故答案为B。

11.B

解析:B 【详解】

句意:——爸爸,我可以借你的汽车用吗?——抱歉,我需要它,我得去学校。 考查情景交际。Certainly当然;Sorry抱歉;Sure当然;don’t不,助动词的do的否定形式;have to不得不,必须;don’t have to不需要,根据答语中but可知,前后句表示转折关系,Sorry最符合语境,由“have to‘可知,应该是我必须去学校,故选B。

12.C

解析:C 【解析】

句意:由于丽莎没有足够的钱给老师买礼物,她自己做了一张卡片。A. While虽然;B. But但是;C. Since由于,既然;D. So因此。结合句意可知,答案为C。

13.C

解析:C 【解析】

句意:——我可以借你的车吗?——对不起,昨天我把它借给简了。borrow意思是“借入”,常与from连用,borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物;lend意思是“借出”,常与to连用,结合句意可知,前一个句子是借入小汽车,使用borrow,排除B,D;后一个是 “借出”某物,使用lend,lend的过去式lent,故答案为C。

14.C

解析:C 【解析】

句意:王叔叔经常向别人借东西,但他几乎从不借任何东西给别人。borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物;lend意思是“借出”,常与to连用,结合句意可知,答案为C。

15.B

解析:B 【解析】

句意:——你喜欢看电视吗?——不,我不喜欢。它非常无聊。interesting有趣的,boring无聊的;exciting令人兴奋的;funny有趣的。根据No, I don’t.可知此处表示我不喜欢看电视,因此认为它是无聊的,故选B。

16.A

解析:A 【解析】 【详解】

句意:我一完成我的作业,我就打扫卫生。根据as soon as 一 ---就---,引导时间状语从句,当主句是一般将来时态时,从句不用将来时态,用一般现在时态代替;故选A。

17.A

解析:A 【详解】

句意:做家务有助于发展提高我们的独立自主性。A. independence独立,自主,为名词形式;B. independent自主的,为形容词形式; C. dependence依靠,信任,为名词形式;D.

dependent依赖的,依靠的,为形容词形式。形容词性物主代词our后跟名词,排除B,D;结合句意可知,答案为A。

18.A

解析:A 【详解】

句意:——打扰一下,我能借一下你的尺子吗?——对不起,我不能把它借给你。我现在正在使用它。

考查动词辨析。borrow借入,多与介词from连用;lend借出,多与to连用。Can I问句用于请求,根据句意结构可知,问句是“向对方借”,需用borrow;答句是“借给对方”,需用lend,故选A。

19.A

解析:A 【详解】

句意:——你出去的时候能把垃圾拿出去吗?房间里闻起来很难闻。——当然可以,妈妈。我马上就办。

考查动词短语词义辨析。take out the rubbish把垃圾拿出去;sweep the floor清扫地板;fold the clothes叠衣服;make the bed整理床铺。房间里难闻,是垃圾产生的味道,所以应该是把垃圾拿出去,故选A。

20.A

解析:A 【解析】

Daisy, could you please pass me the book?黛西,你能递给我这本书吗?Daisy, I wonder if can you pass me the book.结构有误,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;Daisy, give me the book!黛西,给我这本书。表示命令语气; Daisy, I wonder you can pass me the book.结构有误,wonder后接宾语从句要用whether或者if引导。根据上文,像“递给我这本书”这样的直接引语听起来很不礼貌,我们最好说:结合语境可知选A。 考点:情景交际

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