八年级上册第一单元英语答案
【篇一：译林版八年级英语上册第1单元试题及答案doc】
ass=txt>一．翻译词组
1.一些喝的东西___________________ 2.吃更多一些食物_______________________
3.分享我的快乐___________________ 4.相信他/她所说的话_____________________
5.愿意和朋友分享东西_____________ 6.告诉他/她关于你自己的一切_____________
7.随时准备帮助人们_______________ 8.在家庭作业方面帮助我_________________
9.富有幽默感_____________________ 10.使他看起来很聪明_____________________
11. 与...在一起感到无聊 __________12.走过我们的课桌 _____________________
13.课桌下面容纳得下______________ 14.说关于某人的坏话_____________________
15.擅长讲滑稽的笑话______________ 16.最快的游泳选手_______________________
17.最昂贵的_____________________18.保守秘密_____________________________
19.对老年人友善_________________20.把她的座位让给有需要的人_____________
二、单项选择题
( ) 1.he is _____stronger than his brother.
a. more b. veryc. quite d. much
( ) 2. please come here a little ____next time.
a. early b. earlierc. earliestd. the earliest
( ) 3. there are some trees on one side of the road and some factories on ________.
a. other b the otherc. anotherd. others
( ) 4.a horse is __ than a dog.a.much heavy b.more heavier c.much heavier d.more heavy
( ) 5. ________weather it is! lets go out for a picnic.
a. how a good b. what a badc. how bad d. what good
( )6. the students look______ and their teacher is looking ________ at them.
a. happy; happilyb. happily; happilyc. happily; happy d. happy; happy
( ) 7. i didn’t know ______ things for myself before i came here.
a. what to do b. how to do c. what i can dod. how can i do
( ) 8. --- is the changjiang river__________ in the world?--- no, it isn’t.
a. very longb. longer c. the longest d. longest
( ) 9. --- ______ do you play softball after school?--- twice a week.
a. how long b. how soon c. how oftend. how much
( ) 10. we found_______ this question.
a. difficult to answer b. it difficult answer c. it difficult to answer d. that difficult answer
( ) 11. the baby ________ 3.5 kilograms（公斤）when he was born.
a. weigh b. weight c. weighs d. weighed
( ) 12. she always _______ a smile ________ her face .
a. have, on b there is , in c puts on, in d wears, on
( ) 13. --- mum, can i have something _____ ?--- sorry. there is____ in the fridge.
a. eating；nothing else b. to eat；nothing else c. eating；else nothing d. to eat；else nothing
( ) 14.which is __ season in beijing?i think it’s spring.
a.good b.well c. best d.the best
( ) 15. --- may i smoke here, please? --- i am afraid you_____. this is a non-smoking area.
a. can
a. a, betterb. can’t b. an, bestc. mayd. may not d. an, the best ( ) 16.he is_____ honest boy. and he is ____student in our class.c. the, the best
( )17. there aren’t enough chairs. would you please _________ ones here?
a. to bring another threeb. bring more threec. to take three otherd. bring three more
( )18. i’m going to ____ them something about our new school.
a. sayb. tell c. talkd. speak
( )19. the yellow river is the second ___________river in china .
a. longer b. longest c. the most long d. the longest
( ) 20. tom is _______of the two boys.
a. tallest b. taller c. the taller d. the tallest
三、完形填空
a generation(代沟) has become a serious problem. i read a __1__ about it in the newspaper. some children have killed themselves after quarrels(争吵) with_2__. i think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. parents now __3__ more time in the office, __4__ they don’t have much time to stay with their children. as time passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5__ topics(话题) to talk about. i want to tell parents to be more with your __6__, get to know them and __7__ them. and for children, show your__8__ to your parents. they are the people who love you. so__9__ them your thoughts(想法). in this way, you can have a __10___ understanding of each other.
( ) 1. a. talk b. note
b. teachers
b. cost
b. same
b. miss
b. secret c. reportd. letter ( ) 2. a. friends( ) 3. a. spend ( ) 4. a. or( )6. a. life ( ) 5. a. interesting( ) 7. a. remember( ) 8. a. interest
( ) 9. a. tellc. classmates d. parents c. pay d. take c. butd. so c. exciting d. true d. office d. feelings c. understand d. love c. troubleb. andb. childrenc. work b. ask c. answer d. repeat
( ) 10. a. betterb. worsec. clearer d. smarter
四、阅读理解。
early rising is helpful in more than one way. we all need fresh(新鲜的) air. but air is never so fresh as early in the morning. besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.
secondly, early rising can give a plan to our work for the day. we can not work well without a good plan.
thirdly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.
late risers may find it very difficult to form(形成) the habit(习惯) of early rising. they have to make an effort(努力) to do so. as the english proverb（谚语）says, “early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
( )1. air is fresh_________.
a. early in the morning b. at the time when you get up
c. when you are sleepingd. late at night
( ) 2. doing morning exercises_________.
a. helps us to remember what we learnb. is good for our health
c. gives us enough time to study d. makes us tired and sleepy
( ) 3. we can’t work well _________.
a. if the weather is bad b. if we get up early
c. if we don’t have a good pland. if we do morning exercises
( ) 4 early rising gives us enough time _________.
a. to get ready for our workb. to wash our faces
c. to brush our teethd. to eat our breakfast
( ) 5. late risers should try their best _________.
a. to form the good habit of early rising b. to remember the english proverbs
c. to sleep as many hours as possible d. to get up earlier than everyone else
五、词汇
a. 根据句意、释义或中文提示写出英文单词。
1.my best friend kitty likes to tell everything to me, because i can always keep _________(秘密).
2.my brother is very _________ (幽默的) and he likes to watch shows of zhou libo.
3.there is a book market in nanchan temple. it sells all kinds of ___________（杂志）and teaching materials.
4.the old man _________（微笑）to me when i came into the room.
5.there is a _____________(直的) road from our school to the lake.
6. ---what’s the _________(高度) of your brother? he is so tall.
7. my favourite film star is lu yi . i think he is very___________(good--looking).
b.选择方框内所给词的适当形式填空
8. i never feel _______ with him, and we are all friendly to him .
9. --- who is the _____________ student in your class? --- i think lili is.
10. please help ____________ to some fish and chicken, mike, they are tasty.
11. it’s hard for me to remember the national ________names.
c.用所给词的正确形式完成句子.
12. they ____________(have) an english class yesterday.
13. if he ____________(arrive) at beijing zoo at noon, he will see the feeding of animals.
14. we had a great time _________ (chat) with each other last night
15.--- _______ jack ________ (join)in the next basketball match? \\
--- of course he is. we can’t win without him.
16. the chang jiang river is one of _______ (long) rivers in the world.
17. i like her bright___________(smile) eyes.
18. among the six students, millie is _________(slow)swimmer.
21.when i am _______(happy), my father tells me________(humour) jokes to make me langh. 六、首字母填空。
long, long ago, when the birds flew over the world, they saw that man had a beautiful thing. it was a bright, burning have this thing. so they decided to send a messenger(使者
chicken was a good at talking. so chicken went to man.
he flew far over the forest. at last he came to the towns of man. he went into a town and saw a piece of it to take to the birds because there was much food lying his task.
he crowed (啼叫) very early in the morning and woke them up. they let him run in and out of man. he never went back to the birds. he even forgot how to fly. what an amazing story!
1. f________ 2. b________ 3. c________ 4. t________ 5. g________
6. t________ 7. f________ 8. f_________ 9. b_________ 10. w_________
六、完成句子
1 她留着短发使她看起来更整洁了。
she____________________________________
2. 我认为哈利波特是世界上最有趣的书之一。
i think hey porter is one of_____________________________________
3. 你怎么可以相信他的话呢，他总是撒谎。
how can you____________________? he always __________ __________.
4. 再睡十分钟怎么样？
what about ________________________________?
5. 我会替你保守秘密，所以你可以讲任何关于你自己的事。
i will________________ so you can _______ me __________________.
6.davide 最擅长学习英语，所以他的英语在比赛中最好。
davide is ___________________________, so his english ____________
8.你任何时候都不应该说别人的坏话。
you_______________________________________________________________.
一，1， something to drink, 2,eat some more food
3,share my joy4, believe what he/she says 5, be willing to share things with friends
6,tell him /her everything about yourself,7 be ready to help people
8,help me with my homework9, have a good sense of humour
10, make him look smart 11, feel bored with sb12, walk past our desks
13, fit well under the desk 14, say a bad word about sb 15, be good at telling funny jokes 16, the fastest swimmer 17, the most expensive18,keep a secret /keep secrets
19, be kind to old people 20, give her seat to people in need
二、单选题
1-5dbbcd 6-10abccc 11-15ddbdb 16-20bdbbc
三、完形填空
1-5cdadb 6-10bcdaa
四、阅读理解
abcaa
五、词汇
a）1.secretss; 2.humours 3. .magazines 4.smiled5straight
6.height 7.good-looking8.bored9.thinnest 10.yourselves
11.heroes’ 12.had 13.arrives14.is----going to 15.the longest
16 smiling17the slowest 18. dishonest
19..well,better, (the) best 20 unhappy, humorous
六、首字母填空
1. food 2. birds3. could 4. thought 5. good
6. thing 7. for 8. forgot 9. because 10. with
七1，looks much tidier with short hair
2, the most interesting books in the world
3, believe what he says, tells lies 4, sleeping for ten more minutes
5 , keep secrets for you ,telleverything about yourself
6, good at learning english , is the best in the competition
7, can’t say a bad word about others any time .
【篇二：仁爱版八年级英语上册第一单元检测试题】
ss=txt>第二部分：笔试（85分）
Ⅰ．单项选择。（10分）
（） 1. i see wei han ____ english almost every morning.
a. reads b. reading c. readd. to read
（） 2. i will play in the soccer game. will you come and ____?
a. cheer to meb. cheer for me c. cheer me on d. cheer me up
（） 3. deng yaping and her teammates are ____ the u.s.a. next week.
a. leave for b. leaving for c. leaving to d. left
（） 4. - what sport did you take part in yesterday?
- ____
a. the high jump. b. high jump. c. the jump high. d. jump high. （） 5. - ____
- basketball， of course.
a. what‘s your favorite animal?
b. what‘s your favorite sport?
c. would you like to play football with me?
d. do you like playing basketball?
（） 6. - ____ do you go to the library?
- every week.
a. how longb. how soon c. how often d. how many times
（） 7. - ____ are you going to stay in japan?
- for two weeks.
a. how longb. how soon c. how often d. when
（） 8. - what are you going to ____ when you grow up?
- i‘m going to be a singer.
a. do b. be c. singd. does
（） 9. i prefer ____ to ____.
a. sing; dance b. singing; dancing c. singing; dance d. sing; dancing jianlian is playing ____ guangdong team in the cba.
a. for b. against c. with d. to
Ⅱ．情景交际。（5分）
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
frank: which do you prefer， swimming or skating?
sam:11
frank: me， too. do you skate much?
sam:12
frank: what‘s your favorite sport?
sam: football. what about you?
10. yi （）
frank:13
sam: who is your favorite player?
frank: yao ming.14
sam: ronaldo.
frank:15don‘t miss it!
sam: oh， i won‘t.
a. yes， quite a lot.
b. and yours?
c. there is going to be a football game on cctv5 this evening.
d. i prefer skating.
e. i like basketball best.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Ⅲ．完形填空。（10分）
jimmy lives in london and he began to swim a few months ago. he16swimming， and he often goes to the swimming pool near his17with his mother and swims there for18
or two.
one day his mother said， ”you19quite well now. and you want to see the sea， don‘t you? your father and i are going to20you there on sunday， and you are going to swim in the21 . it‘s not cold now， and it‘s much nicer than a swimming pool.”
jimmy‘s parents took him22the sea in their23on sunday.
they24at the side of a small harbor（港口）。 jimmy got out and looked at the sea for a long time， but he was not very25 . then he asked his mother， ”which is the shallow（浅的） end（部分）？”
（） 16.a. likesb. studiesc. started d. is
（） 17. a. schoolb. housec. library d. london
（） 18. a. a dayb. a minute c. an hourd. a year
（） 19. a. swimsb. swimc. swam d. swimming
（） 20. a. takeb. bringc. get d. put
（） 21. a. lakeb. seac. river d. swimming pool
（） 22. a. in b. at c. to d. on
（） 23. a. busb. bikec. train d. car
（） 24. a. livedb. stopped c. stored d. stop
（） 25. a. happyb. hungry c. angry d. well
Ⅳ．阅读理解。（30分）
baseball is one of the favorite sports in the u.s.a. children play baseball in sports field or in parks.
at summer picnics， there is often an informal baseball game. boys and girls， the young and the old， take turns to beat. each team has 9 players.
the baseball season goes from april to september. during this time， baseball matches are on tv and members of the important baseball teams become america‘s heroes. at the end of season， the two top teams play against each other. many baseball fans go along to watch the game. millions of others listen to the radio and watch television. people seem to talk only about the result and the players.
american football is perhaps the most popular sport in the u.s.a. the football
season begins when the baseball season ends. more people are interested in football than baseball when there is an important game. thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the television set to hear or watch the result.
（） 26. according to the passage， ____ may be the most popular sport in the u.s.a.
a. baseball b. soccer c. american footballd. volleyball （） 27. there will be ____ players in a baseball game match.
a.9 b.18 c.10 d.16
（） 28. which of the following is true?
a. americans always become heroes in september.
b. some baseball players become famous during the match time.
c. americans enjoy baseball the best.
d. it seems that people have no interest in sports.
（） 29. the baseball fans can enjoy game by ____.
a. watching gameb. listening to the radio c. watching tv d. all above （） 30. the football season begins ____.
a. in spring b. in summer c. in autumn d. in winter
football is， i suppose， the most popular game in england. in some important matches， you can see the rich and the poor， the young and the old all there， shouting and cheering for one side or the other.
one of the most surprising things about football in england is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. he can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. he has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of matches. he will tell you who he expects（预料） to win such and such a match（诸如此类的比赛）。
the schools arrange（安排） games and matches for their pupils. football is a good game. it is good exercise for our body. it needs skills（技能） and wisdom（智慧） and it is popular and cheap. as a result， it is the school‘s favorite game in winter.
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（t）误（f）。
（） 31. many people in england like football.
（） 32. it is the strangest thing in england about football that people shout and cheer for one
side or the other.
（） 33. the reason why the schools arrange football games for pupils in england is that it‘s very interesting.
（） 34. even the smallest boy seems to have a great knowledge of football. （） 35. football is a good game， but it is not cheap.
（c）
yao ming， the center of the chinese national men‘s basketball team， served the houston rockets in 2002 in nba. the 2.26m， 120kg center became the first player to come from a foreign team.
yao ming was born in shanghai in september， 1980. his mother was a center and captain（队长） of the chinese national women‘s team. his father played basketball， too.
yao ming is widely known in china. he came to be a very important basketball player in cba. it‘s short for china basketball association（联赛）。 during the 2000-2001
【篇三：八年级上册英语第一单元测试题】
txt>班级 姓名 得分
一，单项选择。（30分）
() 1, --- where she on vacation?
--- she visited her uncle.
a, did, go b, does, go c, does, went
() 2, --- when you the car?
--- last august.
a, do, buy b, did, bought c, did, buy
() 3, --- how was your weekend, mingming?
---
a, i don’t like it b, yes, it’s ok. c, it was great!
() 4, --- do you have to say for yourself?
--- no, i have to say.
a, something, anything b, anything, nothing c, everything. nothing
() 5, --- would you like to eat?
---- thanks, please.
a, something b, anythingc, nothing
() 6, paul and i tennis yesterday. he did better than i.
a, were played b, played c, are playing
() 7,--- what did mr. smith do before he came to china?
--- he in a car factory.
a, worked b, worksc, is working
() 8, he went into his room and to work.
a, startsb, startedc, startted
() 9, my grandma enjoys in the countryside.
a, lives b, to livec, living
() 10, the new kind of ring is expensive. i don’t have money. a, too much, much too b, much too, too much
c, much too, too many
() 11 --,- don’t forget your homework, john?,
--- ok, i’ll do it right now.
a, doingb, to do c, do
() 12, are good friends.
a, you and ib, i with you c, i and you
() 13, --- jack, could you help me when the plane will take off(起飞)
on the internet?
--- i’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.
a, get out b, look out c, find out
() 14, there is food in the fridge. i want to buy some in the supermarket.a, a little b, little c. few
() 15, he is a famous cook. this dish tastes
a, wellb, good c, badly
() 16, my sister is to go to school.
a, old enough b, enough old c, young enough
() 17, he works in the school a teacher.
a, as b, by c, about
() 18, hurry her up! we are all her.
a, waiting forb, wait for c, waiting
() 19, i didn’t go to the mountains the bad weather.
a, becauseb, so c, because of
() 20, --- kate, i’m going on business. please look after well.
--- don’t worry, mom, i will.
a, yourselves b, myself c, yourself
() 21, --- where would you like to go on your summer vacation, mike? --- like to goa, nowhere interesting b, interesting anywhere
c, somewhere interesting
() 22, it’s cold, so we decided at home.
i’d
a, stayb, to stay c, stayed
(替换划线的短语)
a, got b, got to c, reach
() 24, went camping last weekend because of the rainy weather.a, someoneb, no onec, everyone
() 25, the bag is heavy i can’t carry (搬动) it.
a, too, to b, so, that c, as, as
() 26, today is my mother’s birthday, i want some flowers her.a, buy, for b, to buy, of c, to buy, for
() 27, the only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening read.
a, but b, soc, about
() 28, i bought nothing, because everything very expensive.
a, wereb, was c, are
() 29, he seems very happy.
a, isb, to is c, to be
() 30, we to penang hill last sunday. the city looked beautiful the top of the hill.
a, go, onb, went, fromc, goes, in
二，完形填空。（10分）
most american families like to have a vacation summer. summer is a good season vacations. it is very hot during the months of july and august. children do not go to school during these months. some people like to home during the vacation. they work in the garden, visit friends,books or watch tv. many families their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the
they live near the sea, they will the beach. they can fish, swim or enjoy the sunshine there, america is a large country. many families travel by or by train to see interesting places. they also by plane to a foreign country. many big cities have many beautiful parks, zoos, museums, supermarkets and other places for travelers.
() 31, a, for b, in c, on
() 32, a, tob, ofc, for
() 33, a, one b, two c, three
() 34, a, stay at b, staying at c, stay on
() 35, a, see b, lookc, read
() 36, a, takesb, takec, took
() 37, a, school b, hospitalc, city
() 38, a, go tob, look forc, have to
() 39, a, cars b, their carc, car
() 40, a, travelb, playc, walk
三，阅读理解。（30分）
( a )
one day bob took two of his friends into the mountains. they put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.
in the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. more and more snow fell. soon bob could hardly see his hands before his face. he could not find the road. bob knew there were two roads. one road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. but all was white snow. everything was the same. how could he take his friends back to the camp?
bob had an idea. the horses! let the horse take them back! but what would
happen if the horses took the road to his house? that would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!
it was getting late. they rode on and on. at last the horses stopped. where were they? none of them could tell. bob looked around. what was that under the tree? it was one of their tents?
() 41, bob and his two friends went to the forest to . a, build their camp
b, find their way home
c, watch the trees in the forest
() 42, they could not find their way back becausea, there was only one road to their camp
b, there were no roads in the mountains at all
c, everything was covered by the white snow
() 43, it is clear that they wanted the horses to take them toa, bob’s house b, the camp c, the forest
() 44, the horses stopped becausea, it was getting late
b, they knew that they got to the camp
c, they saw bob’s house
() 45, the story happened .
a, on a cold winter day
b, on a dark snowy evening
c, in a cold camp far from villagers
( b )
() 46, the palace museum is open for hours a day in may.
a, 7.5 b, 8.5 c, 9
() 47, you can’t enter the palace museum after in summer.
a, 15:30 b, 16:00c, 16:10
() 48, zhang yu is a student. he wants to visit the palace museum with his parents in july. they need to spend yuan.
a, 100 b, 120 c, 140
() 49, if you want to go to tian’an men dong, you can take the bus.a, no. 10
b, no.52c, no. 37
() 50, you can take the no. 22 bus to get toa, shenwu menb, wu men c, tian’an men xi ( c )
the summer vacation is the best part of the year for most of american children. the weather is usually good, so they can have a good time outdoors. if one lives in the countryside, he or she may have fun playing in the woods or fields. if one lives in a city, he or she likes to go to the park to play.
tom, an american boy, enjoys traveling very much. he always travels in his country. last summer he did something different. he was interested in chinese history. so he went to beijing and xi’an by plane. he left on the 15th of july and went back to new york on the last day of the month. he had a nice vacation. during that time, he visited places of interest and went shopping. at night, he took walks to enjoy night
views. he had a wonderful vacation.
() 51, the weather in summer in america is usuallya, terrible b, cool c, good
() 52, children in the like to play in the park.
a, city b, countryside c, town
() 53, tom comes from .
a, china b, japanc, america
() 54, last summer tom went to on vacation.
a, japanb, china c, france
() 55, tom went back home on a, july 31st b, july 20thc, july 18th 四，补全对话。（5分）
a: hi, john.
b: my vacation was pretty good.
a:
b: i went to beijing with my family.
a: sounds fun. b: i visited the palace museum.
a: really? did you have a good time there?
b: i saw many old things there and learned a lot about chinese
history from them.
a:
b: yes, there are many interesting places in beijing. i also visited the great wall and tian’an men square.
a: great.
56， 57， 58， 59， 60， 五，句型转换。（10分）
61, i did something special last summer. ( 改否定句)
ispecial last summer.
(对划线部分提问)
she do yesterday?
63, what do you think of guangyuan? (改同义句)
you guangyuan?
64, his last vacation was great. ( 改一般疑问句)
his last vacation great?
65, the students had great fun in the p
ark. (改同义句)
the students in the park.
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