Listening&Reading
T: Today we’ll read a story about a man who wanted to send some postcards. Look at the picture. What do you think is happening in the picture? (we can see a man buy a lot of postcards)
Now listen to the story and see if you can answer this question: how many cards did the writer send?
Can anyone answer the question? How many cards did the writer send? (none)
Read after the tape, sentence by sentence. Focus on the pronunciation and ton.
Now read it by yourselves.
Explanation 1. send
a) send-sent-sent build, lend, spend, send
b) to arrange for something to go or be taken to another place, especially by post
送出，发出，[尤指用邮政]寄出 c) send sb sth
=send sth to sb.
2. postcard
A card that can be sent in post without an envelope, especially one with a picture on it
Name card/visiting card 名片 ID card 身份证 Credit card 信用卡
Cash card 现金卡，储蓄卡，工资卡 3. spoil
a) Spoiled [AmE] spoilt [BrE]
b) To have a bad effect on something so that it is no longer attractive, enjoyable,
useful etc 毁坏，糟蹋，破坏 =ruin
e.g.: Why do you always have to spoil everything? Spoil/ruin your appetite 影响你的食欲
c) If you spoil children, you give them everything they want or ask for. This is
considered to have a bad effect on a child's character. 宠坏，溺爱，惯坏 e.g.: she’s an only child, but they didn’t really spoil her.
4. public
a) A public place is one where people can go about freely and where you can
easily be seen and heard. (地方) 公共的
b) You can refer to people in general, or to all the people in a particular country or community, as the public. 公众 e.g.: The park is now open to the public.
5. friendly adj. be friendly to sb
lovely, lively, lonely, silly, daily, weekly, yearly 6. lend 借出 lend sb sth=lend sth to sb borrow 借入 borrow sth=borrow sth from sb 7. whole = entire All of something
a) whole&all
ⅰ) 限定词+whole+n.=all+限定词+n.
The whole day=all the day
ⅱ) whole修饰可数单数名词，all修饰不可数名词/复数可数 A whole day/all days all the money ⅲ) 在地点的专有名词前用all不用whole all china = the whole of china 8. single
a) only one
a single-parent family a single-sex school b) not a single
no people or things at all 一个也没有
e.g.: The plane was brought down safely and not a single passenger was
killed.
c) Someone who is single is not married. You can also use single to describe
someone who does not have a girlfriend or boyfriend. 未婚的; 单身的 d) A single room is a room intended for one person to stay or live in. 单人的 (房
间)
1. adj. 上一个 last week
adj. 最后一个 the last day 2. teach sb sth
teach sb (not) to do sth 双宾语
lend/send/give/bring/show/teach/take sb sth
sth to sb
buy/make/get/leave sb sth sth for sb 3. think about/of 考虑，思考
What do you think of the weather? = how do you like……? think of 想到
think over= think twice 仔细思考，反复考虑
4. spend
cost take pay for
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