2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市某校八年级(上)期中英语试卷
二、选择填空.(每小题1分,共15分)
1. ﹣When shall we start the meeting tomorrow? ﹣ ________.( ) A.That's up to you C.No problem
2. —Would you mind me closing the window? —________. It's much too noisy outside. A.Of course not C.Certainly
3. ﹣There ________ a party this evening. Do you want to join us? ﹣Yes, I'd love to.( ) A.is going to have C.is going to be
4. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ________ me to Disneyland at weekends.( ) A.takes
5. ﹣﹣I have difficulty making myself understood in English. ﹣﹣Come on! Things will ________ with more practice.( ) A.happen
6. ﹣﹣Ben invites me to dinner.What should I wear?
﹣﹣You do not need to _______ for dinner.Wear just as usual.( ) A.dress up
7. ﹣﹣ One of my students often likes fighting with other classmates. ﹣﹣ Maybe he is simply ________ for your attention(关注).( ) A.talented
8. ﹣My car is at your ________. ﹣Thanks!( ) A.order
9. ﹣We must take what we eat ________. Nowadays, many foods are not safe. ﹣ I can't agree more.( )
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B.You say D.That's a pity
B.Sorry, I'm afraid not D.Yes, please
B.is going to has D.are going to have
B.took C.will take D.take
B.appear C.improve D.grow
B.put up C.give up D.take up
B.ready C.expected D.hungry
B.service C.repair D.example
A.truly
B.clearly C.carefully D.seriously
10. ﹣﹣ Another drink?
﹣﹣ No, thanks. I ________ be off. My wife is waiting for me at home.( ) A.must
11. ﹣﹣ There are so many beautiful clothes in the store. Which one do you want to buy? ﹣﹣ ________. They are too expensive for me.( ) A.None
12. —What kind of TV shows do you want to watch? —I want to watch _________. A.enjoyable something C.anything enjoyable
13. ﹣﹣ Water is more important than food.
﹣﹣ I don't agree. I think food is ________ water.( ) A.as important as C.important than
14. ﹣﹣ China is the third ________ country in the world.
﹣﹣ Yes. Russia and Canada are both ________ than China.( ) A.larger; larger C.larger; largest
15. ﹣ I wonder ________.
﹣Sure,with my pleasure.( ) A.whether can you help me C.if you can help me
A group of men, highly successful in their jobs, went to visit their old teacher.He was(1)_______at teaching Chinese.
They talked a lot with their teacher happily. But soon they began to complain (抱怨) about the stress (压力) in work and life.
The old teacher then went to the kitchen and returned with a pot of coffee and different(2)_______of cups: glass, plastic; nice﹣looking ones, ugly ones; some(3)_______, some cheap. He told them to help (4)_______to the coffee.
When all the students were holding a cup of coffee, the teacher said, \"I've found that all the nice﹣looking and expensive cups were taken and you've left behind the ugly and cheap(5)_______.While it is(6)_______for you to take only the best for yourselves, your
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B.should C.might D.can
B.Neither C.Both D.All
B.something enjoyable D.enjoyable anything
B.not so important as D.less important than
B.largest; larger D.largest; largest
B.that you helped me D.what you can help me
三. 完形填空.(每小题15分,共15分)
(7)_______and stress come along.
You know that the cup itself can't change the quality(质量) of the coffee. What you(8)_______wanted was the coffee, not the cup, but you still went for the(9)_______cup.
Now(10)_______this: life is the coffee.The jobs and money are the cups.They are just outlooks of our lives. And the type of cup does not change the quality of life.Sometimes, we(11)_______so much about the cups that we fail to(12)_______the coffee that life offers us.Life(13)_______us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!\"
The happiest person doesn't have the best of(14)_______. He just makes the best of everything.
So please speak kindly, live(15)_______, and love deeply. (1) A.well (2) A.sizes (3) A.comfortable (4) A.themselves (5) A.one (6) A.traditional (7) A.advice (8) A.really (9) A.worst (10) A.hang about (11)
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B.better C.good D.nice
B.kinds C.colors D.sides
B.beautiful C.rich D.expensive
B.him C.himself D.them
B.ones C.other D.others
B.never C.usual D.able
B.mistakes C.promise D.problems
B.certainly C.probably D.already
B.best C.poorest D.closest
B.care about C.worry about D.think about
A.trust (12) A.enjoy (13) A.reaches (14) A.anything (15) A.carelessly
B.care C.catch D.expect
B.stand C.choose D.share
B.fills C.hands D.cooks
B.nothing C.something D.everything
B.simply C.personally D.differently
四. 阅读理解(每小题10分,共30分)
New Student Talent Show Don't miss the New Student Talent Show! It will show the talent of new students. it will be on Friday, September 18th, 2016, from 8: 30 p.m.﹣﹣ 10: 00 p.m. Audition (试唱) New students who want to audition for the show can: 1)Submit (提交) a video to getconnected@byui.edu 2)Join the Talent Show Auditions on: Thursday, September 17th, 9: 00 a.m. ﹣2: 30 p.m. in the Manwaring Center (MC201). If you have any questions about the Show, write 2an e﹣mail to HYPERLINK \"mailto: getconnected@byui.edu\" g e tconnec t ed@byui.edu or call the Student Support office 2t (208) 496﹣1420
(1)The New Student Talent Show in on________. A. Monday
(2)How long will the show last?________ A.For an hour.
B.For one and a half hours. C. For two hours.
D.For two and a half hours..
(3)Students can join the audition on________. A.September 16𝑡ℎ, 9:00 a.m. B.September 18𝑡ℎ, 1:30 p.m.
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B.Thursday C.Friday D.Sunday.
C.September 17𝑡ℎ,10:00 a.m. D.September 17𝑡ℎ, 4:00 p.m..
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?________ A.Students can watch the show on September 17𝑡ℎ. B.Students can call (028)496﹣1420 to join the audition. C.getconnected@byui.edu won't answer questions about the show. D.There are two ways to get more information about the show..
(5)The passage is about a(n)________. A.school activity
C..singing competition
Camping is the best way I know to be outside. Whether you prefer (更喜欢) to be in the woods, mountains, or swimming in the river, camping is wonderful.
Before you just take off and go, there are a few things you should know about.First of all, you'll need your boots, a tent and of course a backpack.The right boots are an important thing that you'll need.Packs come in all different sizes. For over a week, you will need at least a 6, 000﹣inch pack. Your tent should have the main tent, the rain fly (防水
布), along with the supportpoles (支撑杆), and these hold up your tent. You should also bring along a piece of ground cloth. This is a piece of plastic that goes under your tent. ________ can keep your tent dry and clean from the ground.
During the camping, always remember to keep your things dry and keep them in a zip (拉链) lock bag. Use fires only when you must. Fires scar the land. If you do use a fire, make sure to use it in the fire rings if possible. Keep noise level down. This way you'll have more of a chance to see wildlife.
Always remember that hiking is depending on your personal health. Never be afraid to ask your hiking partners to stop for a break. It's important.
Finally, keep your camera close by. Make sure you don't miss out on the natural wonders. You'll enjoy them later. It's simply great fun to go on camping!
(1)What is the best way to be outside according to the writer?________ A. To be in the woods. C. Swimming in the river.
(2)What is the second paragraph mainly about?________ A. Getting ready for the trip. B. The right boots and packs. C. Keeping your tent dry. D. How to hold up your tent..
(3)During the camping, why do people try not to use a fire?________ A. Because it is bad for the land.
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B. TV program D.dance party.
B. Climbing mountains. D. Camping..
B. Because they don't have the fire rings. C. Because the smoke is bad for their health. D. Because they can't take beautiful photos..
(4)The underlined word \"It\" refers to________. A. the main tent C. the rain fly
(5)The best title of the passage should be________. A. Camping Is Wonderful B. Getting Ready for Camping C. Some Tips on Camping D. What Great Fun.
It's never too late to do what you want to do. Anna Mary, known as Grandma
Moses, grew up on a farm. As a child, she loved drawing. But she hardly did it because of the busy farm work.
Grandma Moses spent all her life on the farm. When she was old and found farm work difficult, she started to paint at the age of 78.
An art lover found Grandma Moses's paintings in a shop in 1938.He bought them, and the next day he went to her farm and bought all her paintings. Soon Grandma Moses became famous.In 1940, at the age of 80, she had her first painting show in New York. Many people loved the bright colors and beautiful farm views in her works.
Grandma Moses died in 1961, at age 101.She painted over 1600 paintings in the late part of her life.\"Do your favorite thing, and you will finally be successful, \" she once said.
(1)Why did Grandma Moses hardly paint as a child?________ A. She didn't love it. C. No one taught her.
(2)Grandma Moses started to paint when she was________years old. A.76
(3)Where did the art lover find Grandma Moses's paintings?________ A.In a shop. C.On TV.
(4)What do we know about Grandma Moses from the passage?________ A.She learned from a great painter. B.She was good at drawing people. C.Most of her paintings were expensive.
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B. a piece of ground cloth D. the support poles.
B. She couldn't do it. D. She had no time..
B.78 C.80 D.84.
B.On her farm. D.On her show..
D.Her paintings were bright and beautiful..
(5)What is the purpose (目的) of the passage?________ A.To ask people to learn painting.
B.To ask people to do what they want to do. C.To ask people to buy Grandma Moses' paintings. D.To ask people to enjoy their happy lives.
五. 选词填空(每题2分,共10分)选择方框里的词填空(每个单词只能用一次,有一个词是多余的)
try \\ common \\ care for \\ care about \\ weekly \\ make up
(1)I think it's very unkind of you to________ stories about him. (2)Does your class have________ meeting?
(3)Don't be worried. I'll________ our pet dog when you're away. (4)I'm sure you can make it if you________.
(5)Mickey was like a________ man, but he always tried to face any danger. 六.阅读理解填词(每空1分,共10分)
When every Apple fan was w(1)________for the next surprise, Steve Jobs, the
founder(创始人)and former CEO of Apple, passed away on October 5th,2011,at the a(2)________of fifty﹣six after a seven﹣year﹣long fight with cancer(癌症).
What do people remember Jobs best f(3)________? Because of so many interesting and useful things: the iPod, the iTouch, the iPhone and the iPad. They c(4)________the way we enjoy music, television, and even books.
But Jobs b(5)________much more to the world than these popular things. As a s(6)________businessman, Job's passion(激情)and energy encouraged the world. He told us \"do what you love\". He said,\"The only thing that k(7)________ me going is that I love what to do.\" He believed \"People with passion can change the world for the
better\".Jobs made computers i(8)________ and easy to use.His iPhone, iPad and iTouch are popular around the world.People say Jobs sold d (9)________,not products(产品). As the US President Barack Obama said,\"Jobs was brave e(10)________to think differently, bold(大胆的)enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it.\" 七.书面表达(15分)
Sam以前比较胖,经过一段时间的饮食调整和锻炼,他变得健康多了.请根据以下内容提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数. 要点如下:
1.Sam 以前总喜欢吃快餐,现在他改变了饮食,很少在外面吃饭; 2.6:30在家吃早餐,早餐通常吃些鸡蛋、面包和牛奶;
3.中午12:00在学校吃午餐,通常吃一碗米饭、一些肉和蔬菜,也有时吃鱼; 4.晚上常常和家人一起吃饭.饭后还会一起散步,他现在比以前更健康了;
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5.可适当自由发挥.
参考词汇:diet n. 饮食;seldom adv.很少usually adv. 通常 Sam used to eat fast food. ________.
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参考答案与试题解析
2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市某校八年级(上)期中英语试卷
二、选择填空.(每小题1分,共15分) 1. 【答案】 A
【考点】
其他情景交际话题 一般将来时 情态动词 【解析】
我们明天什么时候开始开会? 由你决定. 【解答】
A由你决定,B你说,C没问题,D多么遗憾;根据前句句意\"我们明天什么时候开始开会\"和语法可知,要回答\"由你决定\",其它选项语意不通,也不符合情景对话习惯. 故选:A. 2. 【答案】 A
【考点】
其他情景交际话题 询问意见 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
A 考查情景交际。A当然不;B对不起,恐怕不行;C当然;D是的,请。根据上文Would you mind me closing the window?“你介意我关上窗户吗?”以及下文It's much too noisy outside.“外面太吵了。”可知,此处表示当然不,即空处应为Of course not。故选A。 3. 【答案】 C
【考点】 其他动词短语 there be 句型 固定搭配 【解析】
﹣﹣今晚有个聚会.你想加入我们吗? ﹣﹣是的,我想. 【解答】
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There be…有,没有there have/has的表达法,排除A,B,D选项,根据时间状语this evening可知用一般将来时. 故选:C. 4. 【答案】 B
【考点】 一般过去时 动词辨析 其他动词短语 【解析】
我仍然记得我快乐的童年,当我的母亲带我去迪斯尼在周末. 【解答】
根据I still remember my happy childhood,可知时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式. 故选:B. 5. 【答案】 C
【考点】 动词辨析 其他动词短语 词义猜测题 【解析】
﹣﹣我很难用英语表达自己的意思. ﹣﹣加油!多加练习,情况就会改善的. 【解答】
happen发生.appear出现.improve改善.grow成长.根据more practice\"多加练习\"可知,情况会\"改善\".用improve. 故选:C. 6. 【答案】 A
【考点】 其他动词短语 名词辨析 动词辨析 【解析】
﹣﹣本邀请我吃晚饭,我应该穿什么呢?
﹣﹣吃完饭,你不需要打扮.穿平常的衣服就好. 【解答】
答案:A.
dress up意思是\"打扮\";put up意思是\"举起\";give up意思是\"放弃\"take up 意思是\"占据\";根据\"What should I wear?\"结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是\"﹣﹣本
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邀请我吃晚饭,我应该穿什么呢?
﹣﹣吃完饭,你不需要打扮.穿平常的衣服就好.\"故选A. 7. 【答案】 D 【考点】 名词辨析 动名词 固定搭配 【解析】
﹣﹣我的一个学生经常喜欢和其他同学打架. ﹣﹣也许他只是渴望你的关注. 【解答】
talented天才的.ready准备好的.expected预料的.hungry饥饿的、渴望的.根据One of my students often likes fighting with other classmates\"我的一个学生经常喜欢和其他同学打架\"可知,应该是\"渴望\"你的关注.用hungry. 故选:D. 8. 【答案】 B
【考点】 名词辨析
其他情景交际话题 其他情景交际题型 【解析】
﹣﹣我的车随时为你服务. ﹣﹣谢谢! 【解答】
order秩序,点(酒菜).service服务.repair修理.example例子.at one's service\"随时为某人服务\"固定搭配. 故选:B. 9. 【答案】 D
【考点】
其他情景交际话题 应用文阅读 说明文阅读 【解析】
﹣﹣我们必须认真对待我们吃的东西.现在,很多食物都不安全. ﹣﹣我完全同意. 【解答】
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A.truly真正地;B.clearly清楚地;C.carefully仔细地,小心地;D.seriously认真地.根据空后 Nowadays, many foods are not safe.(现在,很多食物都不安全.)可知,空处需用副词seriously,表示我们要认真对待我们吃的东西. 故选:D. 10. 【答案】 A 【考点】 情态动词 九年级下 提纲作文 【解析】
﹣﹣再来一杯?
﹣﹣不,谢谢.我必须走了.我妻子正在家等我. 【解答】
must必须.should应该.might可能.can能.根据My wife is waiting for me at home\"我妻子正在家等我\"可知,应该是\"必须\"走了.用must. 故选:A. 11. 【答案】 A
【考点】 固定搭配
日常生活类阅读 形容词的比较级和最高级 【解析】
﹣﹣﹣店里有这么多漂亮的衣服,你想买哪一件? ﹣﹣﹣一件都不买,对我来说,它们都太贵了. 【解答】
none (三者以上)没有一个…;neither 两个中没有一个…; both 两个都…;all (三者以上)都…由答语 They are too expensive for me (它们对我来说太贵了)可知 答话人一件都不买,因此可先排除C和D. 商店里有很多衣服,不止两件,因此正确答案是A. 故选:A. 12. 【答案】 B
【考点】 代词辨析
形容词的位置和顺序 不定代词 【解析】 此题暂无解析
试卷第12页,总19页
【解答】
B 考查形容词的位置和不定代词。something用于肯定句;anything用于疑问句和否定句。分析句子可知,本句为肯定句,故排除C、D。不定代词应置于形容词前,所以B项符合题意。 13. 【答案】 C
【考点】
形容词的比较级和最高级 说明文阅读 形容词辨析 【解析】
水比食品更重要. 我不同意你的看法.我认为食品同水一样重要. 【解答】
由答语中的 I don't agree.(我不同意你的观点)可知B和D可以排除,因为这两个答案都表示食品没有水重要.答案C有than(比),形容词important应该用比较级,因此C也可排除. 本题正确答案是as important as(同…一样重要). 故选:A. 14. 【答案】 B
【考点】 说明文阅读
形容词的比较级和最高级 社会文化类阅读 【解析】
﹣中国是世界上第三大国家.
﹣是的.俄罗斯和加拿大都比中国大. 【解答】
根据题干,in the world是最高级的标志,第一空用最高级;由than可知第二空是比较级.
故选:B. 15. 【答案】 D 【考点】 宾语从句 副词辨析 it的用法 【解析】
我想知道你是否能帮助我. ﹣﹣﹣当然可以,非常乐意. 【解答】
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题干是一个主从复合句,含有一个宾语从句.宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序(主谓不倒装),因此可先排除A. wonder 后接的宾语从句一般由疑问词或if,whether 引导,不接that 引导的宾语从句,因此可排除B.答案D意思上讲不通,所以本题正确答案是C.故选:C.
三. 完形填空.(每小题15分,共15分) 【答案】 C B D A B C D A B D B A C D B
【考点】
日常生活类阅读 说明文阅读 固定搭配 【解析】
这是一篇记叙文.讲述了一群成功人士去老师家里拜访,各自抱怨生活的压力,老师通过在不同的容器中装上咖啡,让学生们选择,但大家都选择了好看的贵的杯子;后来老师告诉大家,生活就像咖啡一样,而装咖啡的容器就像工作和钱一样,容器的好坏并不会改变咖啡的质量,就像工作和钱不会改变生活的质量一样,由此告诉学生们要享受生活. 【解答】
(1)C 考查形容词.A好;B更好;C好;D漂亮.根据上句A group of men, highly successful in their jobs,went to visit their old teacher一群工作非常成功的人去看望他们的老老师,应该是他擅长教语文,be good at擅长,选C.
(2)B 考查名词.A尺码;B种类;C颜色;D边.结合后面 glass, plastic; nice﹣looking ones, ugly ones,可知拿来一些不同种类的杯子,选B.
(3)D 考查形容词.A舒服的;B漂亮的;C富有的;D贵的.由some cheap可知此处选A,用expensive与cheap相对,表示一些便宜,一些贵,故选D.
(4)A 考查固定搭配.help oneself to sth表示随便吃某物,此处由them可知,要填them的反身代词,选D,表示他告诉他们随便喝咖啡.故选A.
(5)B 考查动词.A一;B一些;C别的,D别的.由I've found that all the nice﹣looking and expensive cups were taken and you've left behind the ugly and cheap,结合语境
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可知此处表示咖啡杯,上文已经提到过cups了,是名词复数,此处填代词ones来代替,选B.
(6)C 考查形容词.A传统的;B从不;C通常;D能;结合语境可知此处表示当很正常,你只为你自己拿最好的东西时,你的问题和压力就随之而来了,故选C. (7)D 考查名词.A建议;B错误;C承诺;D麻烦;结合语境,可知你只为你自己拿最好的东西时,你的问题和压力就随之而来了,选D.
(8)A 考查副词.A真地;B一定;C可能;D已经.结合语境可知此处表示你真正需要的是咖啡,选A.
(9)B 考查形容词.A最差的;B最好的;C最贫穷的;D最亲密的.结合语境可知此处表示但你仍然喜欢最好的杯子,选B.
(10)D 考查固定搭配.A闲逛;B关心;C担心;D考虑,思考.结合语境可知此处表示现在想想这一点:生活就是咖啡.选D.
(11)B 考查动词.A相信;B在乎;C抓;D期待.此处拿咖啡与生活作比喻可知,此处表示工作和钱只是生活的表面,杯子的种类也不会影响生活的质量,所有这里是说有时我们太关心杯子,选B.
(12)A 考查动.A享受;B容忍;C选择;D分享,根据上句说有时我们太关心杯子,我们不能享受生活给我们的咖啡,所以选A.
(13)C 考查动词.A到达;B填满;C上交,给;D烹饪;结合语境,应该是生活给了我们咖啡,而不是杯子.故选C.
(14)D 考查代词.A任何的;B没有什么;C一些;D所有的;结合上文和语境The happiest person doesn't have the best of可知,此处表示最快乐的人并不是拥有最好的一切,选D.
(15)B 考查副词.A粗心地;B简单地;C私人地;D不同地.由上文请友善地说话,下文深深地爱可知,此处表示简单地生活,选B. 四. 阅读理解(每小题10分,共30分) 【答案】 C B C D A
【考点】 应用文阅读 广告布告类阅读 说明文阅读 【解析】
短文讲了新生才艺秀活动,详细地介绍了活动的时间、参加方式和联系方式等. 【解答】
(1)C.细节理解题.根据\" it will be on Friday, September 18th, 2016, from 8:30 p.m.﹣﹣ 10:00 p.m.\"可知新的学生才艺表演将于星期五举行.故选C. (2)B.细节理解题.根据\"it will be on Friday, September 18th, 2016, from 8:30 p.m.﹣﹣ 10:00 p.m.\"可知表演持续一个半小时.故选B.
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(3)C.细节理解题.根据\"Join the Talent Show Auditions on:Thursday, September 17th, 9:00 a.m. ﹣2:30 p.m. in the Manwaring Center (MC201).\"可知学生可于9月17日上午10时参加海选.故选C.
(4)D.细节判断题.根据\"If you have any questions about the Show, write 2an e﹣mail to HYPERLINK \"mailto:getconnected@byui.edu\" g e tconnec t ed@byui.edu or call the Student Support office 2t (208)496﹣1420\"可知有两种方法可以获得更多关于节目的信息.故选D.
(5)A.主旨归纳题.根据\"New Student Talent Show.Don't miss the New Student
Talent Show! It will show the talent of new students. it will be on Friday, September 18th, 2016, from 8:30 p.m.﹣﹣ 10:00 p.m.\"可知文章是关于学校活动的.故选A. 【答案】 D A A B C
【考点】 说明文阅读 日常生活类阅读 推理判断题 【解析】
短文讲了露营是外出旅行最好的方式,详细的介绍了露营需要准备的一些东西,及其一些需要注意的事项等. 【解答】
(1)D 细节理解题.根据第一段句子Camping has always been the best way I know to be outside.露营一直是我知道在外的最好的方式.可知是露营.故选D.
(2)A 细节理解题.根据第二段内容及其句子Before you just take off and go there are a few things you should know about before you leave.在你离开之前,有一些事情你应该知道.可知说的是为旅行做准备.故选A.
(3)A 细节理解题.根据第三段句子Use fires only when you must.Fires scar the
land.只有在必须的时候才使用火,火灾的伤疤.可知因为它可以摧毁土地.故选A. (4)B 词义猜测题.根据You should also bring along a piece of ground cloth. This is a piece of plastic that goes under your tent. It can keep your tent dry and clean from the ground.你也应该带一块地布.这是一块塑料,放在你的帐篷下面.它可以使你的帐篷保持干燥和干净.可知it指的是地布.故选B.
(5)C 主旨归纳题.根据第二段句子Before you just take off and go,there are a few things you should know about.First of all,you'll need your boots,a tent and of course a backpack在你离开之前,有几件事你应该知道.首先,你需要你的靴子,帐篷,当然还有背包,可知主要介绍的是野营小贴士,故选C. 【答案】 D B A D
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B
【考点】 记叙文阅读 日常生活类阅读 人物故事类阅读 【解析】
本文讲述了摩西奶奶晚年成名的例子告诉我们,去做你想做的事情,永远不会太迟. 【解答】
(1)D.细节理解题.根据 But she hardly did it because of the busy farm work,可知,她小的时候忙于农活,几乎没时间画画.故选D.
(2)B.细节理解题.根据she started to paint at the age of 78,可知,她在78岁时开始画画.故选B.
(3)A.细节理解题.根据 An art lover found Grandma Moses's paintings in a shop in 1938,可知,一位艺术家在一家商店发现了摩西奶奶的画.故选A.
(4)D.细节理解题.根据Many people loved the bright colors and beautiful farm views in her works.可知,摩西奶奶的画颜色很明亮很漂亮.故选D.
(5)B.主旨大意题.根据It's never too late to do what you want to do及摩西奶奶的例子,可知,作者想告诉我们,去做你想做的事情,永远不会太迟.故选B.
五. 选词填空(每题2分,共10分)选择方框里的词填空(每个单词只能用一次,有一个词是多余的) 【答案】
make up,weekly,care for,try,common 【考点】 固定搭配
形容词基础知识 其他动词短语 【解析】
(1)我认为你太不厚道了,竟去编造关于他的故事. (2)你班级有周会吗?
(3)不要担心.当你不在时,我会照顾你的宠物狗. (4)我确定如果你试一下,你可以完成的.
(5)Mickey就像一个普通人,但是他总是尝试面对任何危险. 【解答】
(1)make up.考查动词短语,固定搭配it's+形容词+of sb to to sth,\"某人做某事…\",根据前文\"你很不厚道\"并结合所给选词,可知,编造关于他的故事很不厚道,故答案为make up.
(2)weekly.考查形容词,空格处修饰名词meeting,结合所给选词,可知,此空表示\"你班级有周会吗\",故答案为weekly.
(3)care for.考查动词短语,will后接动词原形,根据Don't be worried及when you're away,可知,当你不在时,我照顾你的宠物狗,故答案为care for.
(4)try.考查动词,if引导条件状语从句,主句含有情态动词,从句用一般现在时.根据主句I'm sure you can make it ,可知,如果你试一下,我确定你可以成功,故答案为try.
(5)common.考查形容词,空格处修饰名词man,所以填形容词.根据后文but he
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always tried to face any danger,可知,此空表示\"Mickey就像一个普通人\",故答案common.
六.阅读理解填词(每空1分,共10分) 【答案】
aiting,ge,or,hanged,rought,successful,eeps,interesting,ream,nough 【考点】 普通名词
形容词基础知识 首字母阅读填空 【解析】
本文是对苹果公司创始人乔布斯的简单介绍. 【解答】
(1)waiting. 考查现在分词. 根据文章内容可看出本句话的意思是\"当每一个果粉正在等待下一个惊喜的时候,苹果公司创始人前CEO乔布斯于2011年10月5日去世了\",因此这里要填写动词\"等待\".根据前面的助动词was,确定这句话是过去进行时,所以动词要用现在分词的形式.故答案为waiting.
(2)age. 考查名词. 根据前面的冠词the和后面的介词of,确定所填单词为名词.结合首字母考虑后面的数词fifty﹣six,确定这里应该填写名词age.at the age of fifty six意思是\"在56岁的时候\".故答案为age.
(3)for. 考查介词. 根据句首的what,再结合所给的首字母,可知这里应该填写介词for.what…for的意思是\"为什么\".这句话的意思是\"人们为什么能记住乔布斯呢\".故答案为for.
(4)changed. 考查动词. 横线后面的名词way,意思是\"方式\",\"方法\",因此结合所给的首字母推测本句话的意思是\"他们改变了我们听音乐,看电视,甚至读书的方式\",因此这里所填的单词是\"改变\".这句话说的应该是已经发生过的事情,所以动词要用过去式的形式.故答案为changed.
(5)brought. 考查动词. 根据首字母和句中的介词to分析,这句话的意思是\"但是比起这些流行的东西,乔布斯把更多的东西带给了世界\".bring…to…的意思是\"把…带给…\".由于乔布斯已经逝世,所以这句话应该用一般过去式来完成.故答案为brought.
(6)successful. 考查形容词. 根据句子结构看出这里填写的是名词businessmen的定语,所以应该是形容词.考虑后面的encouraged the world,可知道这句话的意思是\"作为一名成功的商人,乔布斯的激情和活力鼓舞着世界\",因此要填形容词successful,\"成功的\".故答案为successful.
(7)keeps. 考查动词. 根据句子结构看出所填单词在定语从句当中做谓语,结合首字母和句中的going,可猜测这个单词应该是keeps.keep sb doing something,意思是\"使某人不停地做某事\".由于这个定语从句修饰的词是thing,连接词that在从句中做主语,所以从句的动词用第三人称单数形式.故答案为keeps.
(8)interesting. 考查形容词.根据连词and可知所填单词和easy并列,是形容词.考虑首字母看出这句话的意思是\"乔布斯使电脑用起来很有趣很容易\".故答案为interesting.
(9)dreams. 考查名词. 结合首字母,根据上下文语境可知这句话的意思是\"人们说乔布斯出售的是梦想不是产品\",因此这里要填写名词dreams. 可数名词单独做谓语,所以要用复数形式.故答案为dreams.
(10)enough. 考查副词. 根据首字母以及本句当中的bold enough,可确定这里要填
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写副词enough来修饰形容词brave.意思是\"乔布斯足够勇敢,以不同的方式进行思考,他足够大胆相信他能改变世界\".故答案为enough. 七.书面表达(15分) 【答案】
Sam used to eat fast food.【高分句型一】 So he was fat. But now, he changes his diet and seldom eats outside.(改变了饮食习惯) He has breakfast at 6:30 at home. He usually has some milk, bread and eggs. He has lunch at 12:00 at school. He often has a bowl of rice, some meat and vegetables.(午餐情况) Sometimes, he has some
fish. He usually has dinner with his family.(晚餐情况)He also goes for a walk with his family after dinner. He is becoming healthier and healthier than before.【高分句型二】 【考点】 提纲作文 图表作文 应用文 【解析】
【高分句型一】
Sam used to eat fast food.萨姆过去常吃快餐. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. 【高分句型二】
He is becoming healthier and healthier than before.他变得比以前越来越健康了. become healthier and healthier.变得越来越健康. 【解答】
Sam used to eat fast food.【高分句型一】 So he was fat. But now, he changes his diet and seldom eats outside.(改变了饮食习惯) He has breakfast at 6:30 at home. He usually has some milk, bread and eggs. He has lunch at 12:00 at school. He often has a bowl of rice, some meat and vegetables.(午餐情况) Sometimes, he has some
fish. He usually has dinner with his family.(晚餐情况)He also goes for a walk with his family after dinner. He is becoming healthier and healthier than before.【高分句型二】
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