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新编英语教程3 unit2单词整理

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exhortearlanteroomdubvinumpleaddefect

rationalizeedictprepayungodlymisplaceapocalypticincurmonopolyproconsul

[ɪgˈzɔ:t][ɜ:l]

[ˈæntiru:m][dʌb]['vaɪnəm][pli:d][ˈdi:fekt][ˈræʃnəlaɪz][ˈi:dɪkt]['pri:'peɪ][ʌnˈgɒdli][ˌmɪsˈpleɪs] [əˌpɒkəˈlɪptɪk] [ɪnˈkɜ:(r)][məˈnɒpəli] [prəʊ'kɒnsl]

vt.& vi.劝告,劝说; 倡导; 勉励

n.(英国)伯爵n.接待室,前厅vt. 起绰号; 配音,转录n.酒,酒剂以...为理由

n.瑕疵,毛病; 欠缺,缺点vt.使合理化; 据理解释n.法令; 告示vt.预付,先付; 预付(邮资等)adj.不合理的把…放错位置adj.天启的; 启示录的; 决定性的;vt.招致,引起; 遭受n.垄断; 专卖; 垄断者; 专利品n.地方总督,殖民地总督

[ˈru:mɪneɪt]vi.沉思; 反复考虑; 反刍; 倒嚼ruminate

英 [ˈnætə(r)]vi.唠叨,瞎扯natter

[lu:t]vt.& vi.抢劫,掠夺; (官吏)贪污loot

[ˈeʃəlɒn]n.(机构中的)等级,阶层(echelon

[ˈfɔ:tɪfaɪ]vt.加强,增强;fortify

[ɪnˈækʃn]n.不活动; 不活跃; 迟钝; 懒散inaction

bureaucratization[bjʊərəkrətaɪ'zeɪʃn官僚化; 科层化

[ˌri:əˈpreɪzl]n.再评价reappraisal

[stʌd]vt.用饰钮装饰; 散布;stud

[ˈeɪprɪkɒt]n.杏; 杏仁;apricot

['ækədi:m]n.研究院; 学会; 学术界; 学院academe

[tʃɜ:n]vt.搅拌;churn

[ˈfʊtnəʊt]n.脚注; 补充说明footnote

[əˈsɪdjuəs]adj.刻苦的; 勤勉的;assiduous

[ˈklɪnɪkl]adj.临床的; 诊所的; 冷静的; 简陋的clinical

[ɪˈveɪd]vt.逃避,躲避; 避开; 规避;evade

[ˌsʌbˈlɪmɪnl]dj.<心>阈下的,潜意识的;subliminal

[ˈmeləʊ]v.(使)成熟; 变柔和; 使芳醇mellow

[ˈmærɪneɪt]vt.把…浸泡于腌泡汁中marinate

[əˈsæsɪn]n.暗杀者,刺客assasain

[dɪˈvaʊə(r)]vt.狼吞虎咽地吃光; 吞没,毁灭; 全神贯注地看devour

get around totake high honorsfor that matter

If you exhort someone to do something, you try hard to persuade or encourage them to do it. An earl is a British nobleman. An anteroom is a small room leading into a larger room. If someone or something is dubbed a particular thing, they are given that description or name.

If you plead a particular thing as the reason for doing or not doing something, you give it as your excuse. A defect is a fault or imperfection in a person or thing. If you try to rationalize attitudes or actions that are difficult to accept, you think of reasons to justify or explain them. An edict is a command or instruction given by someone in authority. 1. pay for something before receiving it

If you refer to the amount or volume of something as ungodly, you mean that it is excessive or unreasonable2. of or relating to an apocalypse If you incur something unpleasant, it happens to you because of something you have done.exclusive control or possession of something;1. an official in a modern colony who hasconsiderable administrative powerIf you ruminate on something, you think about it very carefully. When people natter, they talk casually for a long time about unimportant things. If people loot shops or houses, they steal things from them, for example during a war or riot. An echelon in an organization or society is a level or rank in itTo fortify a place means to make it stronger and more difficult to attack, often by building a wall or ditch round it. If you refer to someone's inaction, you disapprove of the fact that they are doing nothing.

If there is a reappraisal of something such as an idea or plan, people think about the idea carefully and decide whethA studs are small pieces of metal which are attached to a surface for decoration.

The academic world of universities is sometimes referred to as academe. If something churns water, mud, or dust, it moves it about violently. A footnote is a note at the bottom of a page in a book which provides more detailed information about something thSomeone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly. Clinical means involving or relating to the direct medical treatment or testing of patients. If you evade something, you find a way of not doing something that you really ought to do. Subliminal influences or messages affect your mind without you being aware of it. If someone mellows or if something mellows them, they become kinder or less extreme in their behaviour, especiaAn assassin is a person who assassinates someone. If a person or animal devours something, they eat it quickly and eagerly.

em to do it.

tion or name.

u give it as your excuse.

reasons to justify or explain them.

excessive or unreasonable

war or riot.

building a wall or ditch round it.

the idea carefully and decide whether they want to change it.

led information about something that is mentioned on that page.

extreme in their behaviour, especially as a result of growing older.

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