1.hear作为行为动词听见时,hearsbdosth表示“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”,hearsbdoingsth.表示“听到某人正在做某事”
2.hearabout听说,hearabout+sth听到关於某事物的消息 3.hearof+sb./sth听到或知道某人[某事物]的情况
4.hearfrom+sb=receivealetterfrom接到某人的来信、电话等 5.hear宾语从句:听说或得知(某事物)
注意:上句是宾语从句,当that在宾语从句中作连词引导从句时,that可省略。 hearvt.听到,听;听说;审理
hearsb可以听见某人说话可以说Icanhearyou
1.I'vejustheard______hispromotion.我刚刚听到了他被提升的事。
2.Ihaveneverheard______himsinceheleft.自从他离开后,我再没听到过他的消息。 3.Doyouhear_____youdaughterthisweek今周你有收到你女儿的信吗 4.Iheard_______Tomwouldleavehere.我听说Tom会离开这里. 5.IthinkIcanhearsomeone______.(knock)
6.Janeisgoingtoresign.Iheardher_____.(say) hear的用法简单归纳如下
1.后面(that)跟从句,如:IthinkIcandobetterthanyou. 变否定句,Idon'tthinkIcandobetterthanyou.
2用于摘入语,如:Whodoyouthinkisgoingtospeakatthemeeting 3.后面跟代词so,例如:Yes,Ithinkso.No,Idon'tthinkso. 4. think+宾语+宾语补足语Hethinkshimselfveryclever. Peoplethinkhimtobeagoodteacher.
5. think+wh-词+不定式Theycouldn'tthinkwheretogo. 6. think+it(形式宾语)+形容词/名词+不定式/动名词/从句 Idon'tthinkitpolitetospeakloudlyinpublic. Ithinkitbestthatyoushouldstayhere. 7.有think构成的习惯用语有:
thinkabout考虑,想到某人或某事,如: Hewasthinkingaboutamathsproblem.
thinkof想,想到,如:Wemustnotthinkonlyofourselves. WhatdoyouthinkofthisT-shirt 8.thinkover仔细考虑,如:
Hethoughtitoverandrememberedthathehadleranedtheword\"plough\". 9.think还有打算、想到的意思,其后常跟动词不定式,例如: WhenIthoughttoreturn,itwastoolate. 10. 关于think的反意疑问句
主语是第一人称:Ithinkheisright,isn'the
主语是第二,三人称:Theydon'tthinkI'mright,dothey use的用法简单归纳如下
1.usedtodosth.意为\"过去常常做某事\",它表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,而现在已不再发生或存在。这个短语含有今昔对比之意,其否定形式常用usednotto或didn'tuseto。反意疑问句中应该用did/didn't或used/usedn't。例如:
Iusedto_____inthisriverwhenIwasyoung.我年轻时常在这条河里游泳。 Theyusedto_____goodfriends,_______they他们过去是好朋友,是吗?
2.beusedtosth./doingsth.意为\"习惯、适应某事/做某事\",它表示习惯于某一客观事实或状态,其中to是介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词;beused可用于多种时态;如强调动作可用get或become替换be。例如:
Oldpeopleareusedto_______upearlyinthemorning.老年人习惯早晨很早起床。
Iwasn'tusedtocitylife,butnowIhavegotusedto________inthiscity.我以前不习惯都市生活,但现在我已习惯住在这座城市了。
3.beusedtodosth.意为\"被用来做某事\",其中use表\"使用\"之意,是被动语态形式,to是动词不定式符号。例如:
Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.树木可以用来造纸。
4.beusedfor...意为\"被当做……\use表\"使用\"之意,是被动语态形式。例如: Theseal'sfurcanbeusedforcoats.海豹皮可当做大衣用。
5.beofuse意为\"有用的\",其中use是名词,可用形容词来修饰。例如: Thedictionaryisofgreatusetothestudents.这本字典对学生们很有用。 6.beinuse意为\"在使用\",其中use也是名词。例如:
Thelaboratoryisinuseuntilthreeo'clock.实验室一直到3点钟都有人使用。
7.makeuseofsth.意为\"利用、使用某物\",其中use也是名词,可用good,full,more,little等形容词来修饰。同学们应特别注意它的被动形式。例如: Wemustmakefulluseoftimetostudy.我们必须充
Ⅰ.单项选择。
()1.Thefashionshowis____wonderful____wealllikeit.
A.too;to
B.so;that
C.such;that
D.very;that
()2.—WouldyouliketohavealookatsomepantsTheymayfityouwell.
—Well,I’dliketotrythoseblue____. A.pairs
B.one
C.pant
D.pair
()3.Thegirlwantedtomakealotofmoney____shecouldbuythesilkcheongsam.
A.and
B.but
C.sothat
D.because
()4.Themanis____thanhisfather.
A.handsome
B.muchhandsome D.morehandsomer
C.morehandsome
()5.Hisparentsdon’tallowhim____.
A.smoke
B.tosmoke
C.smoking
D.smokes
()6.—____doyouwear—SizeXL.
A.Whatcolor
B.Howsize
C.Howmuch
D.Whatsize
()7.Tomsaidhe____atthattime.
A.iscooking
B.cooked
C.wascooking
D.cooks
()8.Idon’tknow____.
A.wheretheshopis C.howcanIgetthere
B.whereistheshop D.howdoyougetthere
()9.Peopleshouldaskthepoliceforhelpwhentheyare____.
A.indangerous B.insafety
C.indanger
D.insafe
()10.Thepolicewomanstoppedthemanfrom____somethingbad.
A.do
B.doing
C.does
D.willdo
()11.Isthere____intoday’sshow
A.somethinginteresting C.interestinganything
B.interestingsomething D.anythinginteresting
()12.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme____
—There’sabankonthesecondfloor.Youcandoitthere. A.whereIcanchangemoney C.ifthere’sabanknearhere
B.howIcangettothebank D.wherethebankis
()13.Thereporterwasbusy____thefamousmodel.
A.interviewing D.interview
B.interviews
C.interviewed
()14.Kateisalittlefat.Hermotheradvisesher____clothesindarkcolors.
A.wear
B.towear
C.wearing
D.wears
()15.Beijingisinthe____partofChina.
A.south
B.north
C.southern
D.Northern
()16.I'veneverheard____himbefore,however,Isawhimrunningontheplaygroundyesterday.
A.fromB.ofC.aboutD.out
()17.----Anythingelse----______________
A.No,that'sall.B.Sure,thatall.C.OK,I'mfull.D.Itdoesn'tmatter. ()18.Waitamoment,please.It____aboutfiveminutestoprepareyourdishes. A.spendsB.costsC.willpayD.willtake ()19.Theyreallyneedahouse_______. A.liveB.toliveC.toliveinD.Lived
()20.Thinkitoverbefore______importantdecisions. A.tomakeB.makeC.makingD.makes Ⅱ.情景交际。
(A)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。 A.Itismadeofcotton. B.Yes,I’dloveto. C.Theyaremadeofsilk. D.Shallwegoandwatchit E.SoIhavenothingtodo. F.Yes,theyare. G.Let’smakeit9:30. MissLee—LMr.Zhang—Z
L:Hello,Mr.Zhang.Whatareyougoingtodo Z:Ihavefinishedmywork.16
L:Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme Z:17
L:Youknow,myparentsloveTangcostumesverymuch.Iwanttobuysomeforthem. Z:Ihearthereisgoingtobeafashionshowintheshoppingcenter.18 L:Goodidea!Whenshallwemeet Z:19
L:Bytheway,whatareTangcostumesmadeof Z:20
L:Isee.OK.Seeyoutomorrow. Z:Seeyou.
(B)根据对话内容填空,补全对话。 A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou
B:Yes,please.I’dlikeapairofleathershoes. A:WhatcolordoyouwantWehavetwocolors. B:IthinkI21whitetoblack. A:Whatsizedoyouwear B:Size37.MayItrythem22
A:Certainly.
B:Oh,I’mafraidtheyarealittle23forme.
A:Here’sanotherpairinsize38.Whatdoyou24ofthem B:Oh,good.Theyarebig25.IthinkI’lltakethem
(C).句型转换。根据所给提示,完成句型转换。每空一词,含缩略词。 1MissSmithwon’tcometoourpartybecauseshehasnotime.(就划线部分提问) ________________MissSmithcometoourparty
2.Myfathercamehome.Ibegantodomyhomework.(合并为一句) I________begintodomyhomework________mycamehome. 3.Myparentsworkhardtomakemoremoney.(改为同义句) Myparentsworkhard_________________theycanmakemoremoney. 4.You’dbetterplaysoccerinthestreet.(改为否定句) You’d________________playsoccerinthestreet.
5.WhyareyoulateagainShedidn’ttellme.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句) Shedidn’ttellme________she_________lateagain.
6.ThebookwassointerestingthatIreaditthewholenight.(改为同义句)
Itwas____________bookthatIreaditthewholenight. 7.Lilyasked,“WheredoesJimstudy”(改为宾语从句)
Lilyasked____________.
8.Theygotupearlytocatchtheearlybus.(改为同义句)
Theygotupearly________theycouldcatchtheearlybus.
9.ToknowaboutChinesefashionculturesismeaningfulforus.(改为同义句)
____meaningfulforus________aboutChinesefashioncultures.
10.PeoplesaythemoderncarwasmadeinAmerica.(改为同义句)
________themoderncarwasmadeinAmerica.
III.阅读理解。
SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18thcentury(世纪).Sandwichwasrich(有钱的),buthelikedtoplaycards(纸牌)formoney.Heoftenplayedfor24hours,anddidn'tevenstoptohavehismeals.Heordered(命令)hisservants(仆人)tobringhimsomemeatandbread.Heputthemeatbetween(在两者之间)thetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedcardswithhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich'sidea,andfromthenontheyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid. Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethewordofthefood\"sandwich\"today. ()1.Sandwichwasthe__________..
A. nameofaservantB.nameofamanwithalotofmoney
B. C.poormanwholivedonplayingcardsD.nameoffoodwhichwaslikedbytherich C. ()2.Sandwich________________..
A. wassointerested(兴趣)inplayingcardsthatheoftenhadnotimetohavehismeals B. B.oftenbroughtsomebreadwithhimtoplaycards C.neverateanythingwhenheplayedcards D.hadnomoneytoplaycardswithatlast
()3.PeoplelikedSandwich'sideabecause________..
A. bread,togetherwithmeatwascheapB.healwayswonwhenheplayedcards B. C.theylikedSandwichhimself
D.whentheyatewithoneoftheirhandstheycoulddosomethingwiththeother ()4.Today,\"sandwich\"is_____________.. A.alsoanameofarichman
B.twopiecesofbreadwithmeatinbetween C.notinterestedinplayingcards D.notlikedbymostofthepeople
()5.Asfood,\"sandwich\"_____________..
A.isusuallymadeof(用...制做)breadandchicken B.sometimessmells(闻)good,butsometimesnot C.ismadeofbreadandmeat D.iseasyforustoplay.
IV.短文填词(单词的首子母已给出)
\"WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao\"saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingsite(网上购物站),hasbecomeani_______partofWangLin'slife.Shes_______lotsofmoneyonTaobao.
AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetusersl______Wanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungpeople.Morewomenshoponlinethanm______.Clothingandhome-useproducts(产品)arethem______popularonline.
Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%t_______Taobao.
Taobaomeans\"lookingfortreasure\"inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,f______clothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers. Youmayquestionthesecurity(安全)
ofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,\"It'sverysafeandconvenient.U________youreceivetheproductsfromthesellersan
dares________withthem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttor______theproducts.\"
1.________2._______.3._______4.________5._________. 6.________7._______.8.________9._______.10._________.
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