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人教版七下Unit10 Section B 2b 知识点讲解+练习 (无答案)

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人教版七下Unit10 Section B 2b 知识点讲解+练习 (无答案)

Unit10 I’d like some noodles.

Section B 2b

Birthday Food Around the World❶

What would people like to eat on their birthday?The answer❷ would be different in different countries.

In many countries,people have birthday cakes with candles.The number of❸candles is the person's age❹.The birthday person must make a wish❺and blow out the candles❻.If he or she blows out all the candles in one go,the wish will come true.❼ In the UK,people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky.

In China,it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up❽the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.In some places,Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday.They are a symbol of life and good luck.

All of these birthday foods may be different,but the ideas❾ are the same.They bring good luck to the birthday person.

翻译:

过生日的时候 大家喜欢吃什么呢,不同的国家结果不同。许多国家吃蛋糕点蜡烛。蜡烛的数量代表过生日的人的年龄。过生日的人 必须许一个愿望并吹灭蜡烛。如果他一个一个蜡烛的吹灭,那么愿望就会实现。在英国,人们有时候会在生日蛋糕上放上一颗糖果,得到糖果的小孩是幸运的。中国,现在越来越流行于蛋糕了过生日的时候。但是,也有吃长寿面的。面条不弄断,因为长代长寿。有些地方,中国人吃鸡蛋过生日,也是代表幸运。所有的吃的可能不一样,但是愿景一样,希望给过生日的人带来好运。

知识点:

1.around the world 世界各地

相当于all over the world,此处为介词短语作后置定语。 eg: We have friends around the world.我们有世界各地的朋友。

world是名词,意为“世界”,world像sun(太阳),moon(月亮)一样,为独一无二的事物,其前通常要加定冠词the或物主代词,the world/sun/moon。

eg:At that time China was the most powerful country in the world.在那时,中国是世界上最强大的国家

2.answer/'ɑːnsə/ n.答案 v.回答

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人教版七下Unit10 Section B 2b 知识点讲解+练习 (无答案)

answer在此处作可数名词,意为“答案,回答,答复”,后面常接介词to,to意为“的”,the answer to...表示“……的答案”。

eg:I don't know the answer to this question.我不知道这个问题的答案。

3.the number of...……的数量 辨析the number of与a number of a number of许多…… 后跟可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 A number of students are playing basketball.许多学生在打篮球。 the number of……的数量 后跟可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 The number of the students in our class is 70.我们班的学生人数是70。

4.age /eɪdʒ/n.年龄

短语at the age of意为“在……岁时”。常可转换为时间状语从句。

eg:She could play the piano at the age of 4.=She could play the piano when she was 4 years old. 她在4岁时就会弹钢琴了。

5.make a wish许个愿望

wish 此处用作可数名词,意为“心愿”,它也可作动词,意为“祝愿”。 eg:My wish is to become a doctor.我的愿望是当一名医生。 We wish you a merry Christmas.我们祝你圣诞快乐。

6.blow out the candles吹灭蜡烛

blow out 为“动词+副词”结构的短语,代词作宾语时,必须放中间。 eg:The candle is still burning; please blow it out.蜡烛还在燃烧着,请把它吹灭。

7.If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.如果他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望将会实现。

本句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,主句用一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,即“主将从现”。

eg:If it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home.如果明天下雨,我们将呆在家里。

8.cut up 切碎

9.idea用作可数名词,意为“想法;主意”

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人教版七下Unit10 Section B 2b 知识点讲解+练习 (无答案)

eg:I have a good idea.我有一个好主意。

I have an idea that he will come today.我有一个想法:他今天会来的。

单元测试卷 满分:100分

五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 21.—What do you need to make the porridge?

—________ onion, ________ potato and some rice. A.A; a B.An; a C.A; an D.An; an

22.—Hey, John! I met my favorite basketball star and took a photo with him yesterday.

—Wow, you were so ________. A.lucky B.afraid C.busy D.free

23.Would you like ________ coffee?We don't have ________ juice?

A.some;any B.some;some C.any;any D.any;some

24.—Do you like noodles ________ chicken?

—No,I don't.

A.with B.of C.in D.to

25.The mascot(吉祥物) of the Rio 2016 Olympic Games(奥运会) is ________ good luck.

A.the number of B.the symbol of C.the day of D.the color of 26.—________would you like?

—A glass of orange juice.

A.What B.Where C.How D.When

27.I'm hungry.I would like ________ a large bowl of dumplings.

A.eating B.eat C.to eat D.eats 28. —I'm very thirsty now.

—Would you like some ________? A.tea B.fish C.noodles D.potatoes 29.—________?

—I'd like some tomatoes and potatoes.

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人教版七下Unit10 Section B 2b 知识点讲解+练习 (无答案)

A.Can I help you B.Do you like tomatoes C.What do you buy

D.Would you like some potatoes

30.—What________of noodles would you like?

—Beef noodles.

A.size B.bowl C.color D.kind

31.—Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?

—________.

A.Yes, it's true B.You really do C.It's upstairs D.Yes, I'd love to

32.—You won't pass the exam ________ you don't work hard.

—OK, I'll do my best.

A.and B.but C.if D.so 33.—What's his ________?

—He is thirteen years old.

A.name B.number C.birthday D.age 34.I don't like ________ noodles,but I like ________.

A.potato;potatoes B.potatoes;potato C.potato;potatos D.potatoes;potatos

35.—I want to make dumplings.Would you like to ________the meat for me?

—Sure.

A.cut up B.cut down C.make a wish D.blow out

六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(词数:约80;建议用时:5分钟)

Different people like to eat different ________(36)I like to eat ________(37),

especially(特别)the ones________(38) beef or mutton.I also like noodles and rice.I like to eat fruit like apples,________(39) and oranges.But I don't like bananas.My father likes ________(40)He says it's delicious.He doesn't like ________(41) fruit.My mother likes all

________(42) of foods.She likes rice, noodles, porridge, dumplings and so on.Her favorite ________(43) is apples.There ________(44)an old saying(谚语):One apple a day keeps the doctor away. What would you like________(45)?

36.A.foods B.fruits C.vegetables D.candies 37.A.porridge B.dumplings C.ice cream D.rice 38.A.has B.there is C.there are D.with 39.A.potatoes B.strawberries C.carrots D.onions 40.A.fish B.noodles C.dumplings D.specials 41.A.many B.few C.any D.some

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人教版七下Unit10 Section B 2b 知识点讲解+练习 (无答案)

42.A.sizes B.colors C.kinds D.bowls 43.A.subject B.color C.fruit D.city 44.A.is B.are C.has D.have 45.A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.eats 七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)

A

(词数:约110;建议用时:4分钟)

Today is Friday. Linda's class would like to have a barbecue (户外烧烤) tomorrow. She and her classmate, Jack, are shopping in a supermarket now. They need some food and drinks for the barbecue.

Item (商品) (数量) water green tea juice cola corn (玉米) sausage (香肠) beef pork (猪肉) apple watermelon 46.When will Linda's class have a barbecue?

A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday. D.On Thursday.

47. Who is shopping with Linda in the supermarket?

A.Her parents. B.Her brother. C.Her teacher. D.Her classmate. 48. How many boxes of green tea does Linda need?

A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5. 49. Linda should pay ________ yuan for fruit.

A.30 B.120 C.150 D.190 50. Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Linda needs four kinds of drinks. B. Linda needs to pay sixty yuan for sausages. C.Linda needs ten kilos of watermelon.

D.Pork is the most expensive meat on Linda's list.

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Price 30 yuan a box 45 yuan a box 8 yuan a bottle 6.5 yuan a bottle 5 yuan a kilo 12 yuan a bag 70 yuan a kilo 20 yuan a kilo 12 yuan a kilo 3 yuan a kilo Quantity 2 boxes 3 boxes 5 bottles 5 bottles 8 kilos 5 bags 4 kilos 4 kilos 10 kilos 10 kilos Linda's Shopping List 人教版七下Unit10 Section B 2b 知识点讲解+练习 (无答案)

B

(词数:约120;建议用时:6分钟)

This is Bruce's Noodle House.We have different kinds of noodles.A large bowl of noodles with mutton is only 4 dollars,and 3 dollars for a medium bowl.Each bowl of beef noodles is just 3.5 dollars.And a large bowl of chicken noodles is 2 dollars.Each bowl of pork noodles is just 3.5 dollars.One dollar is for a large bowl of vegetable noodles.

Come and enjoy the delicious noodles here! If you order any noodles,fruit will be free.If you are too busy to come,please call us at 288-8998,and you will get the food in half an hour.Our noodle house is open from Monday afternoon to Sunday. 51.Bruce's Noodle House sells ________ kinds of noodles.

A.five B.eight C.seven D.four

52.If Tom calls Bruce's Noodle House for pork noodles at 7:00 a.m. on Tuesday,he

may get the food at ________a.m. that day. A.8:50 B.7:50 C.8:30 D.7:30

53.Tom's family would like two large bowls of chicken noodles and a medium bowl of

mutton noodles. They will pay________for the food. A.$6 B.$7 C.$5 D.$8

54.If you want to order noodles,you can call ________.

A.at 288-8998 B.on Monday afternoon C.on Sunday D.at any time every day

55.We can eat noodles in Bruce's Noodle House except on ________.

A.Monday morning B.Monday afternoon C.Saturday afternoon D.Sunday morning

C

(词数:约90;建议用时:5分钟)

Every country has its favorite food.Italians(意大利人) like to eat pizza.Indians(印度人) like to eat hot food.Japanese like to eat fish and often they don't cook it.

In England,the most popular food is fish and chips.But the world's most popular food may be American fast food.In New York, Moscow,Paris and even in some big cities in China,you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.

Chinese food is also very popular in the world.Why?It has different tastes and it is usually very delicious.Dumplings are the best. 根据短文内容完成表格。

Favorite food ________________(56) Dumplings 6 / 8

Eating place In New York __________(57) 人教版七下Unit10 Section B 2b 知识点讲解+练习 (无答案)

Uncooked fish (生鱼) ____________(59) ________________(60) 八、补全对话(每小题1分,共10分)

__________(58) In India In England 根据对话习惯及内容,在对话空白处填入一个适当的词,使对话意思完整、通顺。每空限填一词。

(Mary and Jim are in a restaurant. A waiter is coming.) Waiter: Good morning. May I have your ________(61)? Mary: Yes. Are there any dumplings here?

Waiter: Of course. Dumplings in our restaurant are very ________(62). We ________(63) beef

and carrot dumplings, cabbage dumplings and mutton dumplings. What ________(64) of dumplings would you like?

Mary:Beef and carrot dumplings.

Waiter:A large bowl ________(65) a small bowl? Mary:A small bowl, please.

Waiter:OK. A small bowl of beef and carrot dumplings. Oh, would you like something to

________ (66)?

Mary:Some orange juice, please. Hi, Jim! What would you like?

Jim: I'm not ________(67) yet. I don't want to eat ________(68). I just ________(69) some milk.

Waiter:OK. Some milk. Wait a minute, please. I'll ________(70) your food and drinks right

away.

九、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)

A) 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词,完成句子。

71.D__________are traditional(传统的)food on the Spring Festival(春节) in China. 72.The Internet is becoming more and more p________with people around the world. 73.—What size bowl of noodles would you like?

—A l________bowl. 74.The question is hard.I can't a________it quickly. 75.—What about going for a picnic?

—Good i________. B)用所给词的适当形式填空。

76.Mr Green often eats __________(pancake) for lunch. 77.The wind __________(blow) out the candle when I come in. 78.Do you have ________(special) today? 79.May I take ________(one's) order,sir? 80.Different people think__________(different).

十、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(词数:约160;建议用时:6分钟)

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人教版七下Unit10 Section B 2b 知识点讲解+练习 (无答案)

Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people's favorite and Liu Yang is one of them.

Three days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England. There he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.

He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot?

When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.

Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven(烤箱) all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat(热度). It is easy to cook.

Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words! 81.Is hot pot many Chinese people's favorite?

_______________________________________________________________________

82.When did Liu Yang arrive in England?

_______________________________________________________________________

83.Who told Liu Yang that hotpot is not hot pot?

_______________________________________________________________________

84.Which country has hot pot in two words?

_______________________________________________________________________

85.Does Liu Yang miss hotpot or hot pot?

_______________________________________________________________________

十一、书面表达(共15分)

假如你们社区新开了一家餐馆,请你为这家餐馆的食品、价格等内容做一个简介,让大家更了解餐馆的特色。不少于60词。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

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