7A U3易错题
一．单项选择
考查动词（主要考查be动词或者动词的用法辨析；动词时态；动词短语的辨析等） 1.--Can you ______ the word in English ?
--Sorry , I can’t , But I can ______ Chinese very well.
A.speak ; say B.speak ; speak C.say ; speak D.say ; say 答案：C
解析：say+说的内容, say the word in English指用英语说这个单词；speak+语言，speak Chinese说汉语；句子意思：你会用英语说这个单词吗？ 对不起,我不会，但是我汉语说的很好。 2.Let me ____you ______my school.
A show, around B take, with C show, to D take, for 答案：A
解析：带领某人参观show sb around
3.There ______ an art room , two reading rooms and a computer room in our school . A. be B. have C. is D.are 答案：C
解析：本题考查there be 句型的“就近原则”，因，为an art room是单数，所以be动词用is. 4.There_______ a lot of students _______ in the sea . How happy they are .
A.is ; swim B.is ; swimming C.are ; swimming D.are ; swim 答案：C
解析：第一空考查there be 句型，因为a lot of students是复数，所以Be动词用are；又本句是指：有很多学生正在海里游泳，所以用进行时，故选择C. 5.Look at the other side of the card. What does it______?
A. write B. speak C.tell D. say 答案：D
解析：卡片上面写着什么要用say，speak+语言。
6.My father never______supper, but now he_____dumplings in the kitchen..
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A.cooks, is making B.cooks, is doing C.makes, is making D.makes, is making 答案：A
解析：第三人称单数，做晚饭要用cooks，后面现在进行时，包饺子要用is+making 7.It is______ cold outside. Would you please_______the window?
A. Much too, not open B much too, not to open C. Too much, not to open D. Too much, not open 答案：D
解析：cold 是形容词，前面要用much too+adj.后面please+not+do 8.I often _______ with my classmates at lunchtime at school. A. say B.speak B. talk D.tell 答案:B
解析：talk with sb.
9.---___ __you come from England？ ----No，I_____from America.
A.Do;am B.Do;comes C.Are;come D.Are;am 答案：A
解析：come from等于be from 10.---Why_____you so happy？ ---- We_____any homework today.
A.are don’t have B.are not have C.do don’t D.don’t have 答案：A
解析：happy这里是形容词前面需要形容词。
11.Oh,the shop ____ at this time of the day.Let's go there later
A.opens B. is open C .closes D.is closed 答案：D
解析：is closed(强调关着的状态)选D
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12.--Do you usually_________the bus to school every day? ---Yes.It________me about 20 minutes.
A.take;spends B.take;takes C.by;costs D.by;takes 答案：B
解析：take the bus固定搭配，意为“乘公交”；
It takes sb some time to do sth意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”。 13.Oh, the shop____ at this time of the day. Let’s go there later.
A. opens B.. is open C. closes D. is closed 答案：D
解析：根据 “Let’s go there later.”知道现在商店是关着的，再根据关着的状态，选D
代词（主要考查疑问代词和本单元的语法：人称代词和物主代词）
1.Simon is in the school football team . ______is the best team in our city ._______ all play football quiet well. A.It ; They B.It ; You C.She ; them D.they ; them 答案：A
解析：本题的解题关键在于能够正确的翻译整个句子。西蒙在校足球队里，它（足球队）是我们城市最好的球队，他们（球队队员）都踢得非常好。It指代the school football team；They 指球队的队员。 2.My parents go there with a friend of ______ .
A.they B.their C.them D.theirs 答案：D
解析：本题考查名词性物主代词。theirs指代their friends他们的朋友。句子意思：我的父母经常和他们的一个朋友经常去那儿。
3.Mike’s words are different from ______ .We really can’t agree with______.
A.ours ; him B.ours ; he’s C.us ; him D.us ; he’s 答案：A
解析：本题考查名词性物主代词和人称代词宾格的用法。第一空指麦克的话和我们的话不同，所以用ours相当于our words；第二空考查agree with sb，要用宾格形式，所以用him。
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4.Jim teaches _______ Chinese because _______ is good at it .
A.I ; him B.me ; he C.my ; he D.mine ; his 答案：B
解析：第一空因为 teach是动词，所以后面加宾格me； 第二空是指他擅长语文，句子缺少主语，故用人称代词主格he .
5.Can you tell me__________your new school?
A.other things for B.something else about C.some other things with D.something else with 答案：B
解析：从句意可知关于新的学校用about，else修饰something放其后
考查形容词副词
1.There is not_______ fruit. Do not forget to buy______on your way home.
A . Any,any B. Any, some C. Some,any D. Some, some 答案：B
解析：否定句要用any,买一些水果要用some 2..--_Would you like________some cakes ? --No , Thanks.I just want _______bread.
A.Having, a few B.having, little C.to have,a little D.to have, few 答案：C
解析：would like to do,固定搭配，面包不可数，用little，需要一些面包a little. 3.Li Hua plays football very____in our team.he is a ___player.
A good, well B well, good C well, well D good, good 答案：B
解析：这里是前面有plays,要用副词修饰well,后面修饰player，用形容词修饰名词。 答案：C
解析：这里...中的一员固定搭配 a member of。
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4.His daughter is an ______ girl . And she is in the No.1 Middle School this year . A.12 years old B.18 years old C.12-year-old D.18-year-old 答案：D
解析：数字+years+old只能做表语，后面不能加名词，放在be动词的后面，例如：She is 12 years old .她12岁. 数字+year+old意为：...岁的，只能做定语，后面必须加名词，例如：She is a 12 year old girl .她是一个十二岁的女孩.
5.---_____ your new teacher kind to you ? ----Yes, and he teaches _____
A. Is; good B. Does; well C .Is; well D. Does; well 答案：C
解析：be kind to sb.; well 修饰动词 考查介词
1.Millie lives______the third floor______the building.
A on, on B in, in C in, with D on, in 答案：D
解析：on+楼层，live in +住在哪里的地点 2.----Why are you standing, Alice?
----I can not see the blackboard clearly, two tall boys are sitting______me.
A behind B in the front of C between D in front of 答案：D
解析：因为看不到所以站起来了，高的男孩站在前面，外部的前面in front of 3.--Do you know the woman______the green coat? --Sorry ,I do not know
A puts on B with C wears D in 答案：D
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解析：穿着绿大衣的女人，前面有动词know,所以后面要用非谓语动词in 4.---Where shall we meet?
---- Let’s meet______ the school gate.
A about B at C in D around 答案：B
解析：在学校门口， at the school gate 5.Who is the girl_____short hair at our school gate? ----My friend Mary. She is waiting for Lucy.
A has B have C with D in 答案：C
解析： 有着短头发的女孩，前面有is所以后面要用with表达有 6.Mike, you look modern _______ the T-shirt .
A.wear B.with C.in D.on 答案：C
解析：本题考查sb looks +adj +in sth 某人穿...怎么样；其次要注意和sth looks +adj+on sb某物穿在某人身上怎么样进行区别.
7.----Is the boy________a blue shirt your brother? ----No, the one____ a pair of glasses is. A. with,with B. In ,has C. In, with D. With, in 答案：C
解析：一句话一个动词有要用穿着衣服in，带着眼镜要用with
8.Linda often does her homework______the evening, But______this evening she wants to watch TV wioth her parents.
A in, on B in, \\ C in, in D at,\\ 答案：B
解析：在晚上固定到搭配in the evening,this evening前面不加介词。
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9.She is talking _____ the phone.
A . on B. in C. at D. with 答案：A
解析：在电话中交谈on the phone 10.We are talking _____ the film now .
A.on B.with C.to D.of 答案：D
解析：本题比较难，talk of 谈论,,,，所以答案选择D 11.The party begins _____ five o’clock_____ Sunday afternoon. A. at; in B.on;in C. at;on D.in;on 答案: C
解析：在具体的几点时刻前用介词at;after被修饰时用介词on 12.Thank you very much for _____ us carry these heavy boxes. A. help C.helping B. to help D.helps 答案:C
解析：thank sb. for doing 13.Don’t stand _____ the gate ,Millie.
A .in B. at C. on D. to 答案：B
解析：在门口 at the gate
14---Can you give the apple__________me? ---__________?
A.for;Which apple B.with ;Where are
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C.to;Which one D.and;whose are 答案：C
解析：give sb sth=give sth to sb
考查特殊疑问词
1._______ is the red car over there ?
A.Who’s B.What’s C.Who D.Whose 答案：D
解析：Who’s 是谁； What’s 是什么； Who谁； Whose谁的 ； 根据句意：那辆红色的车是谁的？ 所以答案选择D.
2.--_______ the woman _______ a red dress ? --Which one ? The one under big tree over there ?
A.Who’s ; wears B.Whose ; in C.Who’s ; in D.Whose ; wears 答案：C
解析：Who’s是谁；Whose谁的；根据句意：穿红色裙子的那个女士是谁？所以选择C，在这里in表示“穿”.
3.---_________is it from your home to your school? ---it is about half an hour’s walk.
A.How long B. How far C. When D. How soon 答案：B
解析：根据回答知道问的是路程所以要用how far 4.---______do you need for your trip? ---Nothing else.
A.What else B. who else C.what other D. who other 答案：A
解析：else 和特殊疑问词连用，另外根据回答，所以选A 5.---____ the man over there ?
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---He is a cook.
A. Who’s C.Whose B. What’s D.How is 答案:B
解析：问职业用句型“what is sb.”
6.---__________is the post office?---It’s ten minutes’walk. A.How long B.How often C.How far D.Where 答案：C
解析：从后面的答案可知，询问距离的可知选C 考查连词
1.I have lots of things to do today,______ I can not go running with you. A because B so C then D but 答案：B
解析：因为有事情要去做，所以今天不能去跑步了。用so 考查冠词
1.--Do you know______book Harry Potter? ---yes, i think it is ______interesting book. A the, an B the ,the C a, the D a , an 答案：A
解析：书前面要用the表示特指，元音前面要用an 2.Can you play______table tennis, Simon ? A a B an C \\ D the 答案：C
解析：这里是play 的用法，球类前面不加任何冠词
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其他
1.Who is the woman with a pair of glasses?
A He is a nurse B She is Miss Gao, our English teacher C He is a teacher D She is in Class One, Grade Seven 答案：B
解析：题目有woman应该是she,问题的意思是什么职业，所以要回答职业 2.What’s the date today? ----________.
A It’s Tuesday B It’s 10 October C Yes,it is 10October D No, it is Monday 答案：B
解析：the date问的是日期，要回答月份和日期 3.----Jane. Your new dress looks very nice on you! ---_________.I like it very much.
A you are welcome B I don’t think so C Thanks a lot D Don’t say so 答案：C
解析：对方夸自己，情景交际要回答thanks
4.-We will have a school trip next week . -- _______ .
A.We will B. I’m happy to hear it C. Have a good time D.Don’t forget it 答案：C
解析：本题考查情景交际能力。上句的意思是：下周我们会有学校旅行，可知回答应该用：time 玩的开心一些. 5.--________? --It’s big and bright .
A.What does your classroom like
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Have a good
B.How is your classroom like C.Where is your classroom like D.What is your classroom like 答案：D
解析：根据回答：它又大又明亮，可知问的是你们的教室是什么样子的？ A选项：你们的教室喜欢什么？B选项说话时错误的，应该改为How is your classroom？ C和D均是错误的说法。 6.---______________ ? -- it is quite interesting .
A.What do you think of the film B.how do you think the film C.what is the film D.do you like the film 答案：A
解析：固定句型觉得什么什么怎么样》要用what do you think of ... 7. ----What’s Amy like? ----______
A. Dancing C.She likes music. B. She is like music. D.She is tall and slim. 答案:D
解析：what is sb. like?这一句型是问长相的，所以选D 8.----________________? ----He looks tall and strong.
A. How is he? B. How does he look? C. What does he like? D. How does he like? 答案：B
解析：从答句可知询问人的外貌，表达方式：What does he look like？或者How does he look? 9.--Would you please have another cup of milk？
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---________________.I’m full now.
A.No,thank you B.All right C. That’s all right D.Never right 答案：A 解析：表达感谢
二、词汇运用
考查课本重点单词的拼写
1.He keeps two______(日记)every day. 答案：diaries
解析：日记可数名词，名词单数变成复数以y结尾，去掉y，变为ies 2.The students often have meetings in the school ______(礼堂) 答案：hall
解析：the school hall 词组搭配
3.Who_____(带，领) the students’ parents around our school on Open Day? 答案：leads
解析：who疑问代词做主语，谓语动词要用does
4.Our classroom is on the third floor of this teaching______(建筑物). 答案：building
解析：教学楼teaching building，改为动名词 5.Jim likes keeping _______（日记）in his free time . 答案：diaries
解析：日记diary是可数名词，写日记不止是一篇，所以用复数形式diaries. 6.David has a new car . He drives me _______（到处）at the weekend . 答案：around
解析：本题考查drive/show sb around 带某人到处逛逛
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7.Which of the _______(学科)do you like best in your school? 答案：subjects
解析：subject用复数形式subjects,你最喜欢学校的哪一个学科，学校的学科不只一个 8.My father always comes to my ______(家长)meeting at school. 答案：parents’
解析：parents’ meeting 家长会
9.Jim is one of. My favorite basket_____（运动员）. 答案：players
解析：one of +可数名词的复数
10.Now you are .the_____（成员）of the club，boys. 答案：members
解析：由后面的boys可知是复数。
11.What he says is_______(真的).You can believe him. 答案：true
解析：这里是be后面接形容词。
12.How does jack____ (到达)to school in the morning?
答案：get 解析：get to 到达 考查动词
1.The little boy_____(do) his homework at home on Saturday. 答案：does
解析：on Saturday时间标志词要用一般现在时，主语为单数所以要用does 2._____(be) your English teacher kind to you? 答案：Is
解析：善长做某事be good at,主语为单数要用is
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3.He enjoys_______(chat) with his classmates after class. 答案：chatting
解析：enjoy +doing, chat双辅加一元，要双写最后一个字母再加ing 4.You’d better _______（brush）your teeth twice a day . 答案:brush
解析：had better do sth最好做某事，注意had better 后面要加动词原形. 5.My father or mother _______（cook）dinner at home every day . 答案：cooks
解析：本句的主语是My father or mother 我的爸爸或者妈妈，是单数，所以动词用三点式. 6.You _______（not be）late for school this morning , Eddie. 答案：aren’t
解析：注意本句的主语是You 是第二人称，所以其否定用aren’t，本题中要注意不是考查的是祈使句. 7.Let Simon ______（do）his homework in his room. 答案：do
解析：本题考查let sb do sth 让某人做某事
8.people like_________(enjoy) music on the mobile phone. 答案：enjoying
解析：这里是固定搭配，like+doing
9.It is too hot here. Shall we______(open) the window. 答案：open 解析：shall+do
10.The flowers make our classrooms _______(look) very beautiful. 答案：look
解析：这里是考察make后面加do。
11.I want to buy a pair of new shoes.What about_______(go) shopping with me?. 答案：shopping
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解析：about 为介词，后面要加doing，shop这里要注意双写p再加ing 12..Everyone our class wants to know how______(have) a Christmas party 答案：to have 解析：疑问词加to do
13.This good news _____(make) all of us ____ (feel) great. 答案：makes; feel 解析：make sb. do sth.
14.----Who______(listen) to the teacher carefully?. ---Everyone is 答案：is listening
解析：根据答句来看要用is进行时
15.It often_______(rain) cats and dogs in summer here. 答案：rains
解析：一般现在时主语It 要用三单。
16.How long does it take you________(do) the housework at weekends? 答案：to do
解析：take +sb+to do
17.His father goes to the nearest Family Mart_______(buy) something to eat twice a week. 答案： to buy
解析：表目的 to do.他去最近的商场为了吃些东西
18. It’s fun _____ (play) computer games after _____ ( do) homework. 答案：to play; doing
解析：It’s fun to do ;after介词后用doing
19. Mr. Smith make his son ______ (not watch ) TV before supper. 答案：not watch 解析：make sb. not to do
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20. The boys usually_______(not do) their homework at the weekend? 答案： don’t do
解析： 一般现在时，主语为复数要用don’t+do
21.Let you and me _____(be) good friends. We are a family,boys and girls. 答案：be 解析：let sb. do
22.Look！Jim with his brothers ______(be) over there ,making a model ship. 答案：is
解析：动词和with 前的主语保持一致
23.It’s fun _____(play) badminton with friends after school. 答案：to play 解析：It’s fun to do
24.What about _____(buy) some presents for your sister? 答案：buying
解析：what about doing
25.Look!Each of my friends ______(have) something to read now. 答案：has
解析：主语是each，所以谓语动词has
26.How_________the Greens_________(go) to Shanghai every week? 答案：do go
解析：the Greens表示格林先生一家人，因此不需要三单。 27.One of the shops near our school____________(not close)at 8:30 p.m. 答案：doesn’t close 解析：one of谓语动词三单
28.It’s fun____________(play)badminton with friends after school. 答案：to play
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解析：It’s fun to do sth
29.Let you and me________(be)good friends.We are a family,boys and girls! 答案：be
解析：Let sb do sth
30.It takes me about 3days _______ (finish) the work. 答案：to finish
解析：it takes sb. some time to do sth. 考查代词
1.My parents bought a computer for ______ sister and ______ （I）. It’s______（we）. 答案：my , me , ours
解析：本题考查人称代词和物主代词的用法。句子意思：我的给我的妹妹（my sister）和我（me）买了一台电脑，这台电脑是我们的（ours）.
考查名词（主要考查名词单复数；名词所有格等） 1.All my ______(parent) wishes will come true. 答案：parents
解析：all+可数名词复数，parent+s
2.I have a lot of______(friend) at this new school. 答案：friends
解析：a lot of+可数名词的复数
3.My favorite football_______(play) is Kaha. 答案：player
解析：后面用的是is ,所以要用单数
4.On _________(child) Day, we always have a singing competition to celebrate it. 答案：Children’s
解析：on Children’s Day在儿童节
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5.Mr. Brown is really busy. He has a lot of ________(meet) every day. 答案：meetings
解析：有很多会议，先是名词会议meeting,然后还得用复数形式meetings 考查介词
1.My mother likes reading books about _______（shop）. 答案：shopping
解析：本题中about 是介词，后面需要加动词ing形式，所以答案是：shopping . 2.Thank you for_______（help）us clean the classroom . 答案：helping
解析：Thank for doing sth 感谢做某事.
考查形容词和副词
1.It’s fun _______（play）badminton with friends after school . 答案：to play
解析：本题考查重点句型：It is fun to do sth 做某事是快乐的；注意区别have fun doing sth玩得很开心. 2.I’ m going to buy different _____ (kind) of books in the shopping mall. 答案：kinds
解析：different kinds of 不同种类的
3.I can’t hear you ____(good) in the classroom. Can you speak loudly? 答案：well
解析：well 修饰动词hear
4.One of the shops near our school_____(not close) at 8:30p.m. 答案：isn’t closed 解析：be +closed
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三、句型转换
1.The book shop is open from 8:00 am to 5:30 pm on Sunday .（同义句） The book shop ______ ______ 8:00 am and ______ ______ 5:30 pm on Sunday . 答案：opens , at ; closes , at
解析：本题考查open 和close的用法。因为句子的主语是the book shop是单数，所以改写后的的动词要用三单式 .
2.I’m going to take you visit my hometown.（同义句） I will ______ you ______ my hometown. 答案：show , around
解析：句子的意思是：我将会带你参观我的家乡。Show sb around sp ，带领某人参观某地 . 3.Mr Wang is our English teacher （同义句） Mr Wang ______ ______ English . 答案：teaches , us
解析：句子意思：王先生是我们的英语老师。所以可以改为王先生教我们英语，注意动词teach后要用人称代词的宾格形 .
4.Jack spends twenty minutes cleaning his bedroom.（同义句）
____ _____ _______Jack twenty minutes_____ _______his bedroom . 答案： It takes ......to clean
解析：考查的是take的用法后面加to do。
5.The library is open from 10a.m. to 9p.m..(同义句转换)
The school library______ _______10a.m.and______ _____9p.m. 答案：opens at......closes at 解析： 时间前面要用at
6.the playground is behind the teaching buildings(同义句转换) The teaching buildings____ _____ _____ _____the playground. 答案：in the front of
解析： behind的反义词，要用in the front of, 在操场内部的前面
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7.Would you like to go swimming with us?（变成同义句） ________ __________go swimming with us? ________ _________ going swimming with us? 答案：Shall we What about
解析：表建议的句型Shall we do... What about doing Why not do Why don’t you do Let’s do 8.I like swimming best.（同义句转换） _____________________________swimming. 答案：My favourite sport is 解析：like.....best等于favourite
9.I spend an hour going to school by bike.（改为同义句） It _____ _____ ______ ______ ______ _____to school. 答案：takes me an hour to ride 解析: It takes sb. some time to do sth.
四、对划线部分提问
1.Our school will hold（举行）a sports meeting in the playground on next Monday .（对划线部分提问）
____________________________________________________________ 答案：When and where will your school hold a sports meeting ?
解析：划线部分in the playground on next Monday 指的是时间的地点，所以用when和where来提问，其次要注意在提问时Our school要变成your school .
2.It’s far away from my home to our school .（对划线部分提问）
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_____________________________________________________________ 答案：How far is it from your home to your school ?
解析：far away很远，指的是距离，所以提问用how far ，其次注意提问时要把第一人称变成第二人称 . 3.It takes me about two hours to do my homework every day .（对划线部分提问）
_____________________________________________________________ 答案：How long does it take you to do your homework every day ?
解析：划线部分about two hours （大约两个小时）指的是时间，对多长时间提问用how long . 4.It’s about 20 minutes’ walk from my home to the supermarket .（对划线部分提问）
_____________________________________________________________ 答案：How far is it form your home to the supermarket ?
解析：划线部分about 20 minutes’ walk（步行20分钟的路程），指的是距离，对距离提问要用how far . 5.Sandy borrows a bike from her friend.（对划线部分提问） ______ _______Sandy______a bike_______? 答案：who does Sandy borrow a bike from? 解析：对人称提问要用who
五、翻译句子
1.墙上有一张我的全家福。
There is ______________________________________________________ . 答案：a photo of my family on the wall .
解析：a photo of... 一张...的照片；on the wall 在墙上；所以本题可以翻译为：There is a photo of my family on the wall .
2.在电话里，你能听清楚我吗？
Can you _____________________________________________________？
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答案：hear me well on the phone
解析：在电话里，on the phone ；听清楚hear well ，所以本题可以翻译为：Can you hear me well on the phone ?
3.让我放学后告诉你有关我们学校图书馆的情况。
Let __________________________________________________________ . 答案：me tell you something about our school library after school 解析：tell sb about something 告诉某人某事；放学后after school 4.开放日那天，很多家长来观摩我们上课。
Many parents _______ _______ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ _______ _______. 答案：come to watch our lessons on the Open Day 解析：在开放日那天on the Open Day 观摩课 watch our lessons
来的目的是观摩课 所以come to watch... 5.我希望他梦想成真。
I hope ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：his dream will come true
解析：本题考查hope的用法。hope sb will do 希望某人做某事 6.我的同学对我都很好
My classmates________ ________ ________ ________ ________ . 答案：are all nice to me
解析：be nice to sb 对某人很友好
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