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牛津初中英语7B知识点归纳

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牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳

牛津初中英语7B知识点归纳

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳牛津初中英语7B Unit1知识点归纳

重点短语

1.live in a palace 住在宫殿里

2.next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁 3.the biggest one 最大的一个

4.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事

5. the capital of France? 法国的首都 French 法语 Frenchman 法国人-Frenchmen(复数) Germany 德国－German德国人－Germans (复数)

6.look out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海 look out of the window 朝窗外看 7.see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩 8.on the beach / balcony 在海滩上/阳台上 love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板上 9.live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里 wooden (adj)木头的、木制的-----wood (n)不可数木头 10.live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里

11.over a river 在河面上 over表示垂直的上方 above 表示水平的上方 12.the second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子

13.be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静 quiet （adj）安静的---quite （adv）很、十分 14.It rains a lot 天经常下雨 = There is much rain 15.in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里 16.in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心

17.on the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ，June 在6月5日 18.in a flat 在公寓里 on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上 19.share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物

20.be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于（做）某事 21.be friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好 22.sleep in the garden 睡在花园里

23.the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方

24.cook meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做 / 烧饭

25.in most homes 在大多数家庭 tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事 26.on the ninth floor 在第9层 ( On which floor does he live? ) 27.chat with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天 28.on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上

29.sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间 on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话 30.two hundred students 200名学生 hundreds of students 数百名学生

Two hundred of the students are from America 学生中有200名来自美国 31.arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达 ( arrive at / on; reach; get to)

32.can't wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 (can't help doing 情不自禁做某事) 33.have a free day 休息/休假一天 ( have three days off 放三天假)

34.be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing (tired不要误写成tried) 从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了

35.Don't worry 别担心 worry about sb/sth 为……而担心 be worried about... (形容词) 36.sound great ／good 听起来很棒 (sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词，后接形容词) 37.come first = win the first prize (in an English exam)得第一名 38.make a video of 拍……的录像 watch the video 看录像

39.be different from …… 与……不同 be the same as …… 与……相同

There are many differences between the USA and the UK （difference 可数名词区别） =The USA is different from the UK （different adj 不同的）

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 40.your own bedroom 你自己的卧室 owner （n）主人 own （adj）自己的

41.call sb （up）打电话给某人 call sb back 给某人回电话 answer the telephone接电话 42.homes in different countries 不同国家的家 be free = have time 有空 43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信

44.at least 至少 at most 至多 at last 最后，终于 at the same time 同时 45.fifty metres long 50米长 an 800-metre-long river

46.have a room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间 47.have / take a shower 淋浴 have/take a bath 洗澡 48.on the bedside table 在床头柜上 coffee table 矮茶几 49.live two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层 50.the Great Wall 长城 the Summer Palace 颐和园 51.the Space Museum 太空博物馆 the Palace Museum 故宫重点句子

1.Would you like to live in a palace ? 你想住在宫殿里吗? 2.The capital of France is Paris 法国的首都是巴黎

3.My favourite place is the balcony 我最喜欢的地方是阳台 4.We love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and sea 我们喜欢坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海 5.My house is over a river 我家房子在河上 There is a bridge over the river 河上有座桥

6.I climb a ladder to get into my house 我爬梯子进入我的房间

=I get into my house with a ladder = I use a ladder to get into my house 7.I am the second child of my family 我是家中第二个孩子

8.My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner 当妈妈做饭时,我和家人坐在厨房里

9.I have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June 我有一只狗它的生日在6月5日

10.I live with my family in a flat on a busy street 我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里 =My family and I live in a flat on a busy street

11.I share a bedroom with my sister 我和姐姐共享一个卧室

=My sister and I share a bedroom = My sister and I live in the same bedroom 12.Our neighbours are friendly /kind / nice to us 我们的邻居对我们很友好 13.The garden is the best place to grow flowers 花园是种花的最好地方

14.In most homes , people cook meals in the kitchen 在大部分家庭,人们在厨房烧饭 15.The window is opposite the door 窗户在门的对过

16.I am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday 我将在周六到达上海 =I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday = I will get to Shanghai on Sunday =I will reach Shanghai on Sunday

arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点当后接地点副词here,there ,home时要省略介词 get home 到家(也要省略介词to) 当后无到达地点时,只用arrive 而不用reach或get When will they arrive tomorrow ? 他们明天什么时候到达?

17.I can't wait to visit the Space Museum 我迫不及待参观太空博物馆

18.I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing 我认为你从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后应该劳累了

19.I 'd like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February 我想在2月19日星期二,带你去长城

20.Your house is really different from the flats in Beijing 你的房子真的不同于北京公寓 21.I would like my own bedroom 我想有一间我自己的卧室 22.I 'll call you when I am free 当我有空时,我将打电话给你

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 23.What kind of home do you live in ? 你住在什么样的家里?

24.There are no other rooms on the second floor 三楼没有其他的房间了 other 和some,any,many,no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面 Ask some other students 问问别的同学们吧

25.Many friends can stay with me at the same time 许多朋友可以和我同时呆在一起 26.I have a room with (= which has )twelve showers and four baths 我有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间

27.May I speak to Daniel,please ? 我可以和Daniel通话吗?

This is Daniel (speaking),.Who's calling,please? 我就是,你是谁? This is Simon 我是Simon

28.It's + adj + (for sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……的 It's nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的 29.It's my first time to come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京

序数词前一般要用定冠词,但是当序数词前有my,his her等形容词性物主代词或this,that等指示代词,则不用再加the.

牛新版津英语7B Unit 2 知识点

Comic strip

1. I’m going to visit our new neighbours. 我将要去拜访我的新邻居们。 1) visit v. 参观，拜访 visitor n. 访问者，参观者 eg: They are visiting Shanghai. 他们正在参观上海。 visit sb. 拜访某人 visit sp. 参观某地

eg: I’m going to visit my aunt. 我打算去看望我的姑妈。

Many tourists visit China every year. 每年都有许多游客到中国参观。 visit n. 访问，参观

eg: They go on a visit to the seaside. 他们去海边游玩。 2) neighbour(s) 邻居 n. 美式: neighbor(s)

eg: Everyone wants a nice neighbour. 每个人都想要一个好邻居。

2. I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you. 我恐怕他们不会欢迎像你们这样的游客。

1) I’m afraid… 用于礼貌或正式道歉或表示遗憾、对不起、恐怕等，一般用作插入语。 eg: I’m afraid I must leave. 恐怕我得走了。

I’m afraid not 恐怕不行，表示认为对方的意见可能不会发生，是委婉的否定。

eg: ---Would you like to go shopping with me? ---I’m afraid not. I have to do my homework. ---和我去购物怎么样？ ---恐怕不行。我得做家庭作业。 2) like prep. 像，相似，类似，不能单独使用，要与动词连用 be like 像 look like 看起来像 seem like 仿佛，似乎 eg: The Sun is like a great ball of fire. 太阳像个巨大的火球。

She is only six years old, but he looks like an adult. 他只有6岁，但看起来像个大人。

Welcome to the unit

3. waiter n. (餐馆等的)服务员，是由动词wait加后缀-er构成的，对应词 waitres女服务员

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 eg: “ This way, please, ” says the waiter. 服务员说: “ 请走这边。” 类似：actor(演员)---actress(女演员) host(主持人)---hostess(女主持人)

4. I live in a flat in City Garden in Ninth Street. 我住在第九大街城市花园的一所公寓。英语中地点状语的排列顺序与汉语中截然相反，即小地点在前，大地点在后。另外，书写时要注意地名、城市名、国家名等专有名词首字母须大写。 eg: He lives in Flat 1188, Hilton Building, Shanghai, China. 他住在中国上海希尔顿大厦1188号公寓。

5. Most of them have 14 floors. 它们中大多数有 14 层。

eg: Most of them are going to climb the hill this Saturday. 本周六他们中的大多数人要去爬山。

拓展：若of后接名词，结构为：most of +限定词/ 形容词性物主代词+名词 eg: most of the students 大多数学生 most of my time 我的大部分时间类似：half of …中的一半 some of …中的一些

Reading

6. They are kind and helpful. 他们待人友善，乐于助人。

helpful adj. 愿意帮忙的；有用的在句中作表语或定语 help v. 帮助 eg: Mr Green is a helpful teacher and we all like him.

格林先生是位乐于助人的老师，我们都喜欢他。反义词：helpless 无用的，没有帮助的

eg: The book is helpless. I don’t want to buy it. 这本书没有用。我不想买。 7. They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills. 他们经常在社区中心相见并且分享不同的技能。 skill(s) n. 技能，技巧

eg: Can you show us your cooking skills? 你能像我们展示一下你的厨艺吗？ reading skills 阅读技巧 study skills 学习技巧 writing skills 写作技巧 8. They help us with all kinds of problems. 他们帮助我们解决了各种各样的难题。 help with sth. 帮助做某事 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事= help sb. to do sth. eg: He often helps me with my English. = He often helps me to learn English.

他经常帮我学英语。

help n. 不可数，没有复数形式

eg: The old man needs some help. 这位老人需要一些帮助。

9. There’s something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑出故障了。 There’s something wrong with sth. 某物坏了，出故障了 = something is not working well= something is broken

eg: There’s something wrong with my watch. 我的手表坏了。

此句中wrong修饰不定代词something, 当形容词修饰不定代词如someone, anyone时，应放在所修饰的不定代词之后。拓展：

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 There’s nothing wrong with… … 没有毛病/ 问题= Nothing is wrong with… eg: There’s nothing wrong with my new bike. 我的新自行车没有毛病。

10. I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check it. 我打算请个电脑工程师来检查。 1) engineer n. 工程师，技师 an engineer 一位工程师 2) check v. 检查，核实

eg: Please check these figures. 请核实这些数字。 check n. 检查，支票，账单

eg: Could you give your homework a check? 你能检查一下你的家庭作业吗？ check in 办理登记手续 check out 结账后离开

11. My cousin Anne’s bicycle is broken, so she’s going to ask someone to fix it. 我表妹Anne的自行车坏了，因此她打算请个人来修理它。 1) broken adj. 损坏了，破碎的作表语或定语 break v. 打破，打坏 eg: The cup is broken. I need to buy a new one. 茶杯坏了，我需要买一个新的。

2) someone 不定代词，意为“某人”,表示人,相当于somebody, 否定句中变为anyone/ anybody

eg: Listen! Someone is talking in the room. 听！有人在房间里说话。不定代词归类：

指代人：everybody/ everyone 每个人；人人 somebody/ someone 某人；有人 anyone/ anybody 某人；任何人 nobody/ no one 没有人；无人指代物：everything 每件事；一切事物 something 某事物 anything 某事物；任何事物 nothing 没什么；什么也没有

提醒：当someone等不定代词作主语是，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。 eg: Everybody knows one and one is two. 人人都知道一加一等于二。当else修饰不定代词时，else应放在不定代词后面 eg: Ask somebody else to help you. 请别人帮帮你。

12. Some college students are ready to help. 一些大学生都乐于助人。

be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事，准备好做某事，相当于be glad/ willing to do sth.

eg: All the members in the Helping Hand Club are ready to do something to help others who are in need. 所有“援助之手”俱乐部的成员都乐意做些事情帮助有需要的人。 be/ get ready for … 表示 “为…做好准备”

eg: Everything is ready for the party. 晚会的一切准备就绪。

13. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. 他们中的一些人经常拜访老人并且为他们购物。 do some shopping 买东西= go shopping

do some +v. –ing 表示一些笼统而不指明的事

eg: Would you like to do some shopping with me? 你想要和我去购物吗？

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳类似短语：do some cleaning 打扫卫生 do some reading 读些书 do some washing 洗衣服 do some cooking 做饭

14. You’re lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that, Simon. 住在像那样的居民区,你真幸运,西蒙。 lucky adj. 幸运的，作表语或定语 luck n. 运气 luckily adv. 幸运地

eg: I’m lucky to pass the exam. 我很幸运能通过这场考试。 lucky day 幸运日 lucky money 压岁钱 good luck 好运 bad luck 坏运 a lucky dog 一个幸运儿 Grammar 1. 一般将来时

(1)带有will和shall的一般将来时

构成：主语+助动词shall(第一人称)或will(所有人称)+动词原形+其他。句型肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句固定结构主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他主语+won’t/shan’t+动词原形+其他 Will/Shall+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？用法：

①表示说话人说话是所做的决定。

eg: We will visit the Summer Palace next Saturday. 我们下周六将去参观颐和园。 ②表示说话人知道或认为将会发生某事。

eg: Next month my sister will be 20. 下周我姐姐就20岁了。

提醒：I will/ shall 可省略为I’ll；I will not 可省略为I won’t；I shall not可省略为I shan’t. (2) 带有be going to的一般将来时

构成：主语+be going to+动词原形+其他句型肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句固定结构主语+be going to+动词原形+其他主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他 Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？用法：①表示决定要做的事情。

eg: I know Lucy is ill. I’m going to see her tomorrow morning. 我知道露西病了。我打算明天上午去看她。

②表示有可能即将发生的事情。

eg: Look at the sky. It’s going to be fine. 看天空，要转晴了。辨析：“will/ shall+动词原形”与“be going to+动词原形”

①表示客观上将要发生、与主观愿望和判断无关的，或不带有意愿色彩的将来，常用will+

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳动词原形。

eg: It will be Sunday tomorrow. 明天是星期天。 ②表示计划、打算做某事过根据目前情况推测某事可能发生时，常用be going to+动词原形。 eg: The twin brothers are going to fly model planes this afternoon. 双胞胎兄弟打算今天下午去试飞飞机。拓展：一般将来时中常用的时间状语：tomorrow, tomorrow morning, the day after tomorrow, in the future, from now on, in 2016, next week/ Saturday/ year…, in three hours/ months… 2. My parents and I are planning a day out with my uncle’s family the day after tomorrow. 我和爸妈正在计划后天与叔叔一家出去一天。 the day after tomorrow 后天(表将来)

eg: Mr Green will fly to the USA the day after tomorrow. 格林先生后天将飞去美国。对应短语：the day before yesterday 前天(用于过去时)

时间顺序：the day before yesterday—yesterday—today—tomorrow— the day after tomorrow 3. He is going to make a fire. 他打算生火。

fire n. 火(一般不可数，但指火灾或一场大火时为可数名词) make a fire 生火 eg: There is a forest fire. 那儿又一场森林火灾。 campfire 篝火 firefighter 消防员 fireman 消防员 firework 烟火 fire alarm 火警 fire safety 防火安全 fire station 消防站 be on fire 着火 put out the fire 把火扑灭 start a fire 燃起火 catch a fire 着火 make a fire 生火 light a fire 点火 play with fire 玩火,做危险的事

Integrated skills

4. policeman n. 警察

eg: I want to be a policeman when I grow up. 我长大以后想要当一名警察。拓展: 英语中变复数时，把词尾-man改成-men的单词还有： postman—postmen 邮递员 salesman—salesmen 售货员 fireman—firemen 消防员 spaceman—spacemen 航天员

拓展: 单独的police为集体名词，the police表示复数意义，做主语时谓语动词要用复数 eg: The police are searching for the lost girl. 警察们正在搜寻丢失的女孩。 5. Wendy’s elder brother. Wendy的姐姐。

elder adj. 年纪较长的，指同辈中年纪较大的，年长的，用于表示家庭成员之间的长幼关系。elder brother/ sister 哥哥/姐姐 my elder son/ daughter 我的大儿子/大女儿 eg: He is the elder brother. 他是哥哥。拓展: the elder 年长者

eg: We should respect for the elder. 我们应当尊敬长辈。词条 elder older

含义 adj. 老的，强调年龄 8

用法一般只作表语不作定语 adj. 年纪较长的，强调次第一般只作定语不作表语 eg: Tom is older than me. He is my elder brother. 汤姆年龄比我大。他是我的哥哥。牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 6. …so she goes to work by train. 辨析in, on与by 词条 in, on by 用法后接表示交通工具的名词是，名词前加冠词、物主代词或指示性代词后直接跟表示交通工具的名词且要用单数 eg: Mr. White will go to Beijing on a train. = Mr. White will go to Beijing by train. 怀特先生将要乘火车去北京。

拓展：in, on与by为介词，引导的短语只能在句中作状语。若用谓语来表示交通方式则用相关动词，一般结构为 “take+限定词+交通工具+to sp.”, 相当于“go to sp.+by+交通工具” take a train/ bus/ ship/ bike to… =go to…by train/ bus/ ship/ bike=go to…on a train/ bus/ ship/ bike

提醒：对by+交通工具结构提问时，要用疑问词how

eg: How do you usually go to school? By bike. 你通常怎么去学校？骑自行车。 7. Millie is talking with her classmates about their future jobs. Millie正在跟她的同学们讨论他们将来的工作。 job n. 工作，零工，任务

eg: He does all kinds of odd jobs. 他做各种零活。辨析：work与job work job “工作”，是不可数名词，不与不定冠词a连用。一般指固定的、比较抽象的工作。 eg: He has a lot of work to do. 他有很多工作要做。 “工作”，是可数名词，可与不定代词a连用，特别指有报酬的工作(固定工作)，也可指临时性的工作，如零工、包工、散工等具体的某种活儿。 eg: He can’t find a job in the city. 他在城里找不到工作。 8. What are you going to be in the future? 你将来要成为什么？解析：in the future介词短语在将来 future n. 将来

eg: Who knows what will happen in the future? 谁知道将来会发生什么？提醒：in future以后，今后，相当于from now on

eg: In future, be more careful with your homework. 以后做家庭作业要更加仔细。 9. That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来是个好主意。

sound v. 听起来，后直接跟形容词作表语，构成系表结构。 eg: Does the story sound interesting? 故事听起来有趣吗？拓展：sound还可作名词，意为声音

eg: Can you hear the sound of the rain? 你能听到雨声吗？

提醒：常用的系动词有become, feel, get, grow, keep, look, seem, smell, sound, taste, turn等 eg: The water is getting cold. 水变凉了。

10. I want to help sick people. 我想帮助病人。 sick adj. 生病的，不舒服的 sickness n. 同义词：ill eg: He has to take care of his sick brother. 他得照顾他生病的弟弟。

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 sick sick表示“令人作呕的，恶心的；生病的”。可作定语和表语。 a sick smell 令人恶心的气味 eg: The sick tree is several hundred years old. 这棵病树已经生长了好几百年了。 ill ill作定语通常表示“坏的，邪恶的”作表语表示“生病的”。 eg: He was too ill to eat anything. 他病的吃不下任何东西。

Task

11. Please look at the information below. 请看下面的信息。 (1)information n. 信息不可数名词 some information 一些信息 eg: He wants to get further information. 他想得到进一步的信息。

拓展：表示“一条信息” a piece of information “两条信息” two pieces of information (2)below adv. 在…下面反义词：above 在…上面

eg: Read the words below and practise more. 读下面的单词并多加练习。

12. Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home? 你在担心派对穿什么还是如何设计你的家吗？

(1)worry about 为…担心后接名词、代词、动名词 worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事

worry about doing sth. 为做某事而担心

eg: Don’t worry about me. I’m OK. 别为我担心。我很好。拓展: v. worry adj. worried，固定短语be worried about(为…而担心)，相当于worry about eg: I’m worried about my coming singing competition. 我为即将到来的歌唱比赛而担心。提醒：worry about doing sth. 否定：worry about not doing sth. 为不做某事而担心 (2)what to wear和how to design都是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，作worry about的宾语 eg: Have you decided what to do next? 你已经决定好下一步做什么了吗？拓展：疑问词+动词不定式结构可作表语

eg: My question is where to find the answer. 我的问题是在哪里能找到答案。

13. All our group members know a lot about styles and colours. 所有我们的小组成员都知道很多风格和颜色。 group n. 组，群 a group of… 一组/群…

eg: A group of us are going to the theatre this evening. 我们一群人今晚要去看戏。拓展：group v. 分组，组成小组 group…into… 把…分成…

eg: Let’s group ourselves into a team of six to practise. 让我们分成六人一组来练习。 14. They will be happy to give you some ideas! 他们将会很高兴给你一些主意。 be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事

be adj. to do sth. 形容词通常是表示人的感觉的词，动词不定式表示原因 eg: We are all sorry to hear that. 我们听到那件事都很难过。拓展：类似的形容词用法有：

be +sad/ glad/ excited/ pleased…+to do sth. 某人很难过/高兴/激动/欣喜地…做某事 eg: We are excited to hear the news. 听到这条消息我们很激动。

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳

牛津初中英语7BUnit3知识点归纳

重点短语及句子

1.one tin /can dog food 一听狗食

How many tins of dog food can we buy with one yuan ？ None 我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食？一个没有 2.go to the supermarket 去超市

3.how much money do we have ? 我们有多少钱

4.对how many / how much……？回答时用 none 对what 's ……？回答时用 nothing

对who 's ……？回答时用 nobody /no one 5.order a pizza 点一个比萨饼

6.maybe （adv）或许、大概 =perhaps 要放于句首 Maybe you are right

may be 也许作复合谓语要放于句中 =You may be right Maybe we can order a pizza = We may order a pizza 7.a group of exchange students 一群交流学生 8.love watching /seeing films 喜欢看电影 9.take sb to s.p 带某人去某地 10.sports centre 体育中心

11.lots of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店 12.go to the cinema =see /watch a film 去电影院 /看电影 13.prepare for 为……做准备 14.a great new town 一座崭新的城

15.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town 在阳光城有许多事情要做 16.tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关……

We want to tell you about life in this great new town 我们想告诉你有关这座城市的生活 17.live in a modern town 住在现代化的城里 18.by underground 乘地铁

It’s only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground 从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟

19.less……than…… 比……更少 less air pollution 更少的空气污染

more……than…… 比……更多 fewer ... than 比……更少 (修饰可数名词复数) There is les air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas 阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少 20.go walking = go for a walk 去散步

21.a country park 一个乡村公园

22.most of us /them / you 我们/他们你们/中的大多数 most of the students 大多数学生 23.be close to 靠近、离……很近 stand close to me 站靠近我 my close friend 亲密的朋友 24.none of us 我们中一个也不 ( neither of us 我们两个都不，后用三单) 25.for example 例如

26.live in the same building 住在相同的大楼

27.don’t have to do = needn't do 不必做某事 You do not have to go far 你不必走太远 28.need help with…… 在……方面需要帮助 far away from 离……遥远 need sth 需要…… need to do sth 需要做某事 How far 多远 They do not have to go far if they need help with their homework 如果他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助，他们不必走太远

29.You can shop until ten o'clock at night in most shopping malls

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点 ( until 直到 ) I won't go to bed until he comes back 直到他回来我才会睡觉（ not …until 直到……才） 30.If so，you are here in the right place 如果是这样，你就来对了地方 31.It’s hard to say 很难说

32.You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town在阳光城你可选择任何你喜欢的食物 33.You can try Beijing Duck in one of the Chinese restaurants 在其中一家中式餐馆你可以尝一尝北京烤鸭

any food you like 任何你喜欢的食物 one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆 34.lots of Western restaurants 许多西餐馆

35.（enjoy） Beijing Opera （欣赏）京剧 36.Why don't you visit our local theatre with us ? =Why not visit our local theatre with us ?

local theatre 当地的剧院 at the theatre 在剧院

Why don't you do sth ? = Why not do sth ? 为什么不干某事呢?

37.never mind 没关系/不要紧 It doesn't matter 没关系,不用谢 38.a great / wonderful place to live 一个居住的好地方

39.one bag of each 每样一包 three kilos of each 每样3公斤

40.ten loaves of bread 十块面包 one kilo and a half apples= one and a half kilos of apples. 41. belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的 The book belongs to me = The book is mine 42.be dirty 脏的

43.be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院 a sick mother 一个生病的母亲

44.What else = What other things 其他的还有什么东西? What else do we need ? Something else 别的东西 somebody else 别人 somebody else’s 别的什么人的 45.all over the place 到处都是 all over 遍及\\到处 all over the world 46.hold / have a party举行聚会 There will ___ (举行)a party tomorrow.

47.want to become good friends想要成为好朋友 make friends with sb和某人交朋友 48.Don't miss the great show 不要错过这次盛大的展览

49.golden throne 黄金御座 works of art 艺术品 Chinese paintings 中国画 introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍

50.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有许多有趣的东西可看 51.see fine works of art 看好的艺术品 52.enjoy a full day 享受一整天 53.not much pollution 没有很多污染

54.at the youth centre 在青年活动中心 55.ride a bike(bicycle) /by bike / on one 's /the bike 骑自行车 I like going into town on my bicycle/by bike 我喜欢骑车进城 56.show sb around s.p. 带某人参观某地

I am going to show you around my home town 我将带你参观我的家乡 57.What time shall we leave in the morning ? 我们早上什么时候出发? leave for 离开去某地 She’s leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning. leave 遗留，落(丢)下 I left my watch at home.我把手表丢(忘)家里了。 leave 保持某物某状态 Don’t leave the stove on when you leave home. 58.grow vegetables and flowers 种蔬菜和花

59.It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town 花费大约20分钟到达最近的城镇 It takes me half an hour to go to my home from my school =It's half an hour from my school to my home

60.The purse must be hers 钱包一定是她的。must表肯定推测，否定推测用can’t

另：must表必须，其一般疑问句的否定回答应为No, you needn’t.或No, you don’t have to.

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 61.play ball games in the park 在公园里玩球类运动

牛津初中英语7BUnit4知识点归纳

重点短语及句型

1.find your way 找路 know the way to …… 知道去……的路 2.follow me = come with me 跟我来 Don't be afraid 别害怕

3.go down 下去 go up 上去 come down 下来 4.be sure 确信 be sure of / that+从句确信…… be sure to do 务必、一定 5.plan their sightseeing tour 计划观光旅行

write an invitation letter 写一封邀请信 write a letter to invite her to my party 6.plan a spring outing 计划一次春游 Let 's go on an outing 咱们去郊游 7.be north-west of the zoo =to the north-west of the zoo 在动物园的西北部 8.south-west of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School 北京阳光中学的西南部 9.the sunnyside Garden 向阳花园

10 go to the Lake Park by underground 乘地铁去湖滨公园

11.a lucky escape 一次幸运的逃脱 escape from 从……逃脱 12.the twin brothers 双胞胎兄弟

13.three men in police uniform 穿警服的三个男人 14.receive /get a call 接到一个电话

15.live nearby in Hill Building 住在希尔大厦附近

16.get out of the car 下车 get into the car 上车 get on / off the bus上／下公共汽车 17.run out of the building 跑出大楼 18.at once 立刻、马上

19.push……into 把……推进……里 pull 拉 Don’t pull the rabbit’s ears. 20.He uses a knife to open the door =He opens the door with a knife 他用小刀开门

21.take different routes 走不同的路线 take another route (to the police station)走另外一条路 Shall we take different routes ？= Let us take different routes ！

=What /How about taking different routes ？ = Why not take different routes ？ 25.go along Sixth Street 沿着第六大街走

26.turn left into Park Road 向左拐进花园路turn right into Fourth Street 向右拐进第四大街 27.at the traffic lights 在交通灯处

28.jump out of the van 跳出货车 the back door of the van 货车的后门 29.report to a policeman 向警察汇报 report sth to sb 向某人汇报某事

30.be surprised to do sth 惊奇的做某事 to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇的是…… be surprised at sth in surprise 惊讶地 What surprising news! 31.stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来做另外一件事 32.laugh happily 高兴地大笑 take notes 记笔记 33.a set of clothes for the police 一套警服

34.far away (from) （离……）遥远 how far(对距离提问) five kilometres away. 5公里远有具体数字时不能再加far. It’s far (away) from here. / It’s 10 kilometres (away) from here. 35.rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物 (v) rob the lady of her purse 抢劫那个女士的钱包 robber (n) 抢劫犯 robbery（n）抢劫、抢劫案 robbed （过去式）

steal 偷 (过去式stole) thief 小偷 (复数thieves) steal sth from sb偷某人东西 36.draw the routes on a map 在地图上画路线

37.straight on 一直往前 go straight on 一直往前走（adv）a straight line一条直线（adj） 38.at the entrance to /of ……在……的入口处 get out at Exit A 在出口A出来

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 39.teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事

40.correct route /map 正确的路线/地图 answer correctly 回答正确 41.road signs 道路标志/路标 42.swim across the pool 横游过泳池 43.go through a tunnel 穿过隧道 44.climb up the hill 爬上小山

45.walk around /round the table 绕着桌子转 46.jump over the chair 从椅子上跳过

47.walk down the stairs /steps 走下楼梯 walk from……to…… 从……走到…… 48.railway station 火车站

49.the corner of the road 街道拐角处

50.at the other side of the park 在公园的另一边 51.a bridge over a small river 小河上的一座桥 52.at the school gate 在校门口 53.win the game 赢得比赛 54.go camping 去野营

55.start a campfire 生 /点篝火

56.bring paper plates and forks 带纸盘子和叉子 57.in the near future 在不久的将来

58.walk past the wooden house 经过木屋

59.walk along a small path next to the river 沿着河边的小路走 60.walk across the field 穿过田野 in the field 在田野里 61.at the big tree 在大树边 62.under the ground 在地底下

63.Take the second turning on the right =Turn right at the second turning 在第二个拐弯处向右拐

64.cross the road =walk across the road 穿过马路

65.It's easy to walk from your building to mine 从你大楼跑到我的大楼是容易的 66.walk towards ( the market ) 朝 (市场)走去

67.live in Flat 603 住在603室 at my place 在我的住处 68.give directions 指示方向

69.find information on the Internet 在网上寻找信息 70.an international computer network 国际计算机网络 71.all over the world 全世界

72.millions of websites on the Internet 网上数百万的网址 73.useful imformation 有用的信息

74.You can use search engines to find information you need 你可以使用搜索引擎找你需要的信息 use……to do…… 用……来做……

75.Type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give you a list of

suitable websites to look at 输入关键词,搜索引擎将给你一系列合适的网址供你查询 76.different kinds of information 不同种类的信息 77.take her dog with her 带上她的狗

78.films in the 1960s 20世纪60年代的电影 79.the history of football 足球史

80.organize a farewell party 组织一次欢送会 81.have a barbecue 吃/进行烧烤 82.have a picnic =go on a picnic 野餐

83.most students =most of the students 大多数学生

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 84.half of the students /visitors 一半的学生/旅游者

85.be happy /pleased /glad /sad/excited to do sth 高兴/伤心/激动的做某事

86.invite sb to s.p/dinner 邀请某人去某地/吃饭invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 87.meet at the park gate 在公园门口见面 88.would like sb to do 想要某人做某事

89.bring their own food and drink 带上他们自己的食物和饮料 90.play different ball games 玩不同的球类运动

91.monitor of Class 1,Grade 7 7年级1班的班长 92.the route to…… 去……的路线 93.send postcards 寄明信片

94.send sth to sb =send sb sth 把某物寄/送给某人 95.The map shows you how to get to Sunshine Park 这幅地图告诉你怎样到达阳光公园

96.We are happy to invite you to a farewell party for our friends from Britain 我们很高兴邀请你们出席为我们英国朋友举办的欢送会

97.we look forward to seeing you at our party 我们盼望在聚会上见到你 The super star we look forword to arriving in a minute.

98.Paul tries to open the door but fails .He uses a knife and tries again .It works 鲍尔试图打开门,但失败了.他用一把刀子有试了一次,这次成功/奏效了 fail one’s exam 考试不及格

99.walk past the police office 经过警察局

100.Walk past the Bank of China Building and cross winter Road .Sunshine Park is right here . 经过中国银行大厦穿过冬季路.阳光公园就到了（.right 是副词 “恰好、就”） 101. on Saturday afternoon (= on the afternoon of Saturday)在星期六下午 102.World Cup rules 世界杯规则 103.Arts Centre 艺术中心

104.catch them in the end 最后抓住他们 in the end = at last=finally 最后、终于 105.Can you tell me the way to the bus stop ？= Which is the way to the bus stop ？ =How can I get to the bus stop ？你能告诉我去公共汽车站的路怎么走？ 106.What's the weather like ? = How is the weather ? 天气怎么样?

牛津初中英语7BUnit5知识点归纳

重点短语及句型

1.amazing things 令人惊奇的事物 be full of = be filled with 充满、装满 2.bright light 明亮的灯 learn about some amazing things 学习一些令人惊奇的东西 3.the bright light on the plane飞机上明亮的灯 4.come on 得啦、得了吧、过来/加油

5.be full of amazing things 充满令人惊奇的事物

6.It takes（ sb）some time to do sth 花费(某人)一段时间做某事 It takes about three days to travel from Earth to the moon by rocket 乘火箭从地球到月亮旅行花费大约三天

7.2.72 metres tall/long/wide/deep. 2.72米高/长/宽/深  How tall / long / wide / deep…? 8.at the same time 同时

9.Fish sleep with their eyes open . 鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的 10.Elephants walk on tiptoe. 大象踮起脚趾走路

walk on tiptoe / walk on foot 用脚趾走 / 步行

11.There is no plant life without lightning =If there is no lightning ,there is no plant life .没有闪电就没有植物的生命 She went to school without (having) breakfast.

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 12.keep your eyes open 让你眼睛睁着 keep + adj 或keep + sb/sth + adj 使……怎样 keep healthy keep the classroom clean 另：keep (on) + doing sth. 13.the ghost in the park 公园里的鬼 14.as usual 和往常一样

15.turn around /round 转身 turn back 向后转

16.something unusual 不寻常的某事（adj修饰something、anything、everybody等不定代词时，形容词要放在这些词后面）

17.be frightened/afraid 害怕、恐惧 18.listen carefully 仔细地听

19.hear a strange noise 听见一个奇怪的声音 noise (n.)噪音noisy(adj.)噪闹的 noisily (adv.) hear a whisper from the bushes 听到来自灌木丛的底语声 (hear的过去式：heard) 20.run away 逃跑 run away quickly 很快的跑开 run after 追赶

21.on one's/the way to 在去……的途中. on one's/the way home 在回家的途中 22.be sure 确信

23.search carefully 仔细搜索 search for = look for 搜寻、寻找 search A for B 为找到B而搜查A

The police are searching for the lost child everywhere 警察正在到处搜寻那个丢失的孩子 =The police are searching everywhere for the lost child

24.here it is 它在这儿. be weak in 在……方面弱/差 25.say to oneself 自言自语

26.make a sound like a whisper 发出声音就像低语声

27.put ……into 把……放进……里 put the cat into a box 把小猫放进盒子里

28.show sth to sb =show sb sth 把某物给某人看show them the ghost=show the ghost to them 29.take (good) care of …=look after … (well) 照料、照顾 30.not…… any more = no more 不再

They were not afraid any more = They were no more afraid

31.the following/next Sunday 接下来的那个星期天 the following/next day 第二天 32.sound like 听起来像…… later that day 那天晚些时候 33.animal centre 动物中心 people in the animal centre 在动物中心的人 34.hear another whisper 听到又一声低语声

another two hours =two more hours再有2小时

35.be crazy about 对……痴迷对……狂热 (后接动词时，用v-ing形式) 36.be fond of music 喜欢音乐 37.bark at ……对……吠叫

38.a very hard-working student一个非常勤奋的学生

39.have a few / few friends 有几个朋友 / 没有朋友（few 表否定，a few 表肯定。） 40.dislike / hate doing 不喜欢做…… 42.give us an introduction 给我们作个介

43.We found it very interesting 我们发现它非常有趣

find /feel/think it +adj + to do sth 某人发现/觉得/认为做某事是…的(其中it为形式宾语) We think ____ important to learn English well 我们认为学好英语是重要的 44.give each of us a fact sheet 给我们每人一张资料单

45.have a great /good time 玩的很高兴 have a good time + doing sth. 意为做某事很开心 46.What a pity ！真可惜！真遗憾! 47.be excited to do sth 激动的做某事

48.be afraid of （doing ）sth 害怕（做）…… be afraid to do 不敢做某事 49.lay eggs 下蛋 (laylaid)

50.different kinds of dinosaurs 不同种类的恐龙 all kinds of … 各种各样的… 51.weigh 100 grams at birth 在出生时称100克

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 52.live up to 活到…… We waited until(= up to )ten o'clock last night 53.a thank-you letter 一封感谢信

54.a five-year-old boy 一个5岁的男孩 an eight-day holiday 一个8天的假期 55.I still remember your words about tortoises 我仍旧记得你对乌龟的描述 56.Ants can smell things as well as dogs can 蚂蚁能与狗一样闻东西 57.tell sb （not）to do sth 告诉某人做（不做）某事

I now understand why my mother always tells me to clean the table after a meal 我现在理解为什么我妈妈总是叫我饭后擦干净桌子

58.It says/reads that goldfish can only remember things for three seconds 据说/上面写着金鱼只能记住三秒种之内的事

59.They don’t know what happened to them three seconds ago .

它们不知道3秒钟前它们发生过什么 sth happen to sb 某人发生某事

60.during one's life 在某人的一生中during our lives在我们的一生中 save one's life 挽救某人的生命

61.the weight of…… ……的重量 weigh yourself 称自己的重量

weigh（v）----weight（n） These bananas weigh three kilograms这些香蕉重3千克 What's the weight of an elephant ? = How much does an elephant weigh ? 一头大象的重量是多少? =How heavy is an elephant ?

62.poisonous frogs 有毒的青蛙 poison (n) 毒药、毒物--- poisonous （adj）有毒的 Snakes have enough poison to kill a person 蛇有足够的毒来杀死人 be beautiful but poisonous 美丽但有毒 63.live on land (生活)在陆地上 64.love playing cards 喜欢玩纸牌

65.stop to have dinner 停下来吃饭 (另考题：Who can make the baby stop crying?)

66.name……after……以……命名name the food after the man 以此人的名字命名这种食物 67.in history 在历史上China is a country with a long history .中国是一个历史悠久的国家 68.at the age of 21 在21岁时 = at 21 At the age of 5 （= When he was 5 ），he began to play the piano

69.keep on doing 继续做…… keep on playing 继续玩

70.few of them 他们中很少有人 few fiends 很少的朋友 a few friends 几个朋友

71.some beautiful dresses made of silk and cotton 一些由丝和棉制成的漂亮服装/连衣裙 72.thousands of years ago 数千年前

73.learn a lot about Chinese history 学到许多中国的历史

74.be surprised to do sth 吃惊的做某事 be surprised at sth 对……感到吃惊 75.have a dream 做梦

76. a UFO /a useful book /an umbrella 一个飞碟/一本有用的书/一把伞 77.kick a stone / can 踢石头 / 踢罐头 78.next time 下一次

79.so many amazing animals 如此多奇怪的动物 80.be tired after the visit 参观后累了 81.the last dodo 最后的渡渡鸟 82.a black-and-white TV set 黑白电视

83.decide to do sth 决定做某事 (名词：decision 如：make a decision ) 84. a trip to a museum 去博物馆的旅行

85.the Funny World Museum 趣味世界博物馆

86.have a great/good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快

87two scarves = two scarfs 两条围巾 (scarf的复数有两种scarfs或scarves) 88.take photos (of sb.) = take pictures 拍照

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 91.eat……as dinner 吃……作为晚饭

92.enjoy the visit to the museum very much 非常喜欢去博物馆的旅行

93.There are few foods that Millie dislikes. 几乎没有什么食品是Millie 不喜欢的。

牛津初中英语7BUnit6知识点归纳

重点短语及句型

1.be careful/ look out /take care 小心、当心 2.use……to do sth …… 用……来做…… 3.give awards to …… 为……颁奖 4.some……others……一些……其他的…… 5.the Helping Hands club 援助之手俱乐部 help each other 互相帮助 6.find out 查明、弄清楚 have different abilities 有不同的才能 7.plant trees 植树 Tree Planting Day 植树节（3月12日） 8.collect things for Project Hope 为希望工程收集物品

9.a home for the elderly 敬老院 the elderly =the old 老人 the young/rich/poor 指一类人，作主语时谓语动词用复数 The poor are living a hard life in that country. (过着艰苦的生活) 10.clean up 打扫

12.an award for bravery 见义勇为奖 brave (adj) 勇敢的---bravery (n) 勇敢 13.help……out of a fire 帮助……脱离大火 get out 出来

14.on 10th May，Zhang Hua was at home alone 在5月10日，张华一个人在家

alone =（all）by oneself = on one's own 独自地 leave sb (at home) alone 把某人单独留下 do sth by oneself 独自做某事

15.hear sb doing 听见某人正在做某事 hear sb shouting 听见某人在叫喊

16.hurt one's leg 伤了某人的腿 the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun 79岁的孙太太 17.pour……over 把……倒在……上 at that moment 在那时

18.Then he rushed into Mrs Sun’s kitchen to save her 然后他冲进孙太太的厨房去救她 19.He put out the fire with a blanket 他用毯子扑灭了火 put out 扑灭 =He used a blanket to put out the fire

20.be in hospital for two months 住院两个月 in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院工作或学习 two and a half months = two months and a half 两个半月 21.bring him flowers and presents 给他带来鲜花和礼物

22.What a brave young man ！=How brave the young man is ！多么勇敢的一个年轻人 23.It is important to be careful with fire 小心火是非常重要的

24.keep someone safe from danger 使……脱离危险 keep sb (away) from …使某人远离… 25.Did you do anything to keep yourself safe (=for your own safety)?为自身安全你做了什么？ safe 安全的 (adj)------safety. (n)----safely (adv)

26.call for help 呼救 a piece of advice 一条建议 four pieces of advice (advice为不可数名词) 27.How terrible! Is he getting better now ? 太可怕了!他现在好些了吗? 28.Do not leave the stove on 不要让火炉一直开着

29.Do not put anything hot into the rubbish bin 不要把燃烧的东西放进垃圾箱里

30.recommend sb for the Grade 7 Most Helpful Student Award 推荐某人获得最助人学生奖 I would like to recommend Daniel for this year's Youth Award. 31.play water sports 玩水上运动

32.be grateful for his help 对他的帮助感激 be grateful to sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人 33.He always thinks of others first . 他总是首先想到别人 think more /less of oneself 考虑/想到别人更多/更少

34.organize a summer camp 组织一次夏令营 row a boat 划船 35.have/get an award 获奖

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 36.forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

forget to lock the door 忘记要锁门 (注：把东西忘在某地不能用forget,而应用leave. 37.a parents' meeting 家长会

38.have a good memory 有好记性/记忆力好39.go skiing 去滑 40.cause danger 引起危险41.badminton rackets 羽毛球拍

42.fall down 摔倒 fall into （the water）掉进（水里）

43.do /try one's best (to do sth) 尽某人最大努力(做某事) 44.report card 成绩单 45.organize class activities well 组织好班级活动 46.have good grades in Chinese 语文科成绩好

47.She can get better results in Geography if he does his best. 如果他尽力的话,他会取得更好的地理成绩

48.play the piano 弹钢琴 possible可能的(反义词)impossible不可能的Nothing is impossible. 49.jump high 跳得高 get into the school team进入校队 this / next year(term) 今/明年(学期) 50.never mind 不要紧 change one's mind 改变主意 mind one's doing sth 介意某人做某事 Do/Would you mind me/my opening the window ？你介意我开窗户吗？

Certainly not = Of course not 当然不介意 Yes，you 'd better not 介意,你最好不要 51.work out some outlines 制定出一些提纲 work out 计算出、解决 (动副)

52.Youth Award for Daniel 丹尼尔的青年奖 53.have a drama show 进行戏剧表演 54.lose one's way 迷路 = get lost loselost(过去式)

55.He is likely to come here today .今天他可能来这儿.(likely adj 可能的) 56.We look forward to hearing from you soon 我们盼望收到你们的来信

look forward to doing 盼望做某事hear from sb =get /receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信 57.teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事

58.He spends a lot of time at the Helping Hand Club他花费许多时间在“援助之手俱乐部” 59.fill in as much information as you can .尽可能多的填写信息.

60.But she must read more and use more often .但是他必须更加多读多用英语 61.I think she can get into the school team next year 我想他明年能进入校队

62.Daniel is thoughtful and thinks carefully when he works .He plans everything well and works well in a team. Daniel考虑周到,他工作时仔细思考.他每件事计划周密,有合作精神。 63.Last week ,a 5-year-old boy lost his way and cried in the street上周,一位5岁的男孩迷路了,在街上哭

64.Anything could happen to her at the moment .在那时她可能发生任何事情 65.look after our children's group 照顾儿童小组

66.He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boy's parents came 在那个男孩的父母亲来之前他和那男孩呆在一起,和他玩了两个小时.

67.different (adj) 不同的----difference (n) 区别 tell the difference(s) between A and B 说出/ 区分A和B的区别

牛津初中英语7BUnit7知识点归纳

重点短语及句型

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 9.a home for the elderly 敬老院 the elderly =the old 老人 the young/rich/poor 指一类人，作主语时谓语动词用复数 The poor are living a hard life in that country. (过着艰苦的生活) 10.clean up 打扫

12.an award for bravery 见义勇为奖 brave (adj) 勇敢的---bravery (n) 勇敢 13.help……out of a fire 帮助……脱离大火 get out 出来

14.on 10th May，Zhang Hua was at home alone 在5月10日，张华一个人在家

alone =（all）by oneself = on one's own 独自地 leave sb (at home) alone 把某人单独留下 do sth by oneself 独自做某事

15.hear sb doing 听见某人正在做某事 hear sb shouting 听见某人在叫喊

16.hurt one's leg 伤了某人的腿 the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun 79岁的孙太太 17.pour……over 把……倒在……上 at that moment 在那时

22.What a brave young man ！=How brave the young man is ！多么勇敢的一个年轻人 23.It is important to be careful with fire 小心火是非常重要的

29.Do not put anything hot into the rubbish bin 不要把燃烧的东西放进垃圾箱里

30.recommend sb for the Grade 7 Most Helpful Student Award 推荐某人获得最助人学生奖 I would like to recommend Daniel for this year's Youth Award. 31.play water sports 玩水上运动

34.organize a summer camp 组织一次夏令营 row a boat 划船 35.have/get an award 获奖

36.forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

forget to lock the door 忘记要锁门 (注：把东西忘在某地不能用forget,而应用_______) 37.a parents' meeting 家长会

38.have a good memory 有好记性/记忆力好39.go skiing 去滑 40.cause danger 引起危险41.badminton rackets 羽毛球拍

42.fall down 摔倒 fall into （the water）掉进（水里）

43.do /try one's best (to do sth) 尽某人最大努力(做某事) 44.report card 成绩单 45.organize class activities well 组织好班级活动 46.have good grades in Chinese 语文科成绩好

47.She can get better results in Geography if he does his best. 如果他尽力的话,他会取得更好的地理成绩

48.play the piano 弹钢琴 possible可能的(反义词) impossible 不可能的 Nothing is ______. 49.jump high 跳得高 get into the school team进入校队 this / next year(term) 今/明年(学期) 50.never mind 不要紧 change one's mind 改变主意 mind one's doing sth 介意某人做某事

牛津初中英语7B Unit1—Unit6知识点归纳 Do/Would you mind me/my opening the window ？你介意我开窗户吗？