牛津英语译林版八年级上册 Unit 1 基础题 练习（限时45分钟）
一、根据句意、汉语释义和首字母写出单词
1. —Dad, I am so ______ (口渴的) . Can I have something to drink? — Yes, there is some juice in the fridge. 2. The reading room in our school is very big and we can read a number of ______ (杂志) there 3. Linda is kind and ______ (好看的) . We all like her very much
4. We love our history teacher because he often tells us ______ (笑话) and stories. 5. Emma and I became friends ten years ago and we always ______ (信任) each other. 6. John is an h______ man and never tells lies to his friends. 7. As a Grade 8 student, you should try to take care of y______ . 8. Don’t tell his to Peter because he can’t always keep s______ . 9. Don’t worry. All the children will ______ (可容纳) in the room. 10. The boy rushed into the room and ______ (撞) my coffee flying. 11. It took us ______ (几乎) three days to clear up the house.
12. Andy sings well and he is one of the most famous s______ in our city. 13. The film isn’t interesting at all, so I feel b______ .
14. Our Earth is getting ______ (warm) than it was 100 years ago. 15. Sandy’s school is much ______ (nice) than ours.
16. Millie wasn’t late for the meeting. She was even 10minutes ______ (early) than I was, 17. The busier she is, the ______ (happy) she is.
18. Which T-shirt looks ______ (good) on me, the blue one, the green one or the red one? 19. Kunming is one of ______ (beautiful) cities in China.
20. Among all the stars (恒星) , the sun is ______ (near) to Earth. 21. Wednesday is his ______ (busy) day of the week.
22. You look ______ (slim) and more beautiful in this dress.
23. My father is ______ (fat) of my parents. He is trying to lose weight.
24. Lily often has a big ______ (微笑) on her face. Her ______ (微笑的) face makes her look sweet. 25. Jack isn’t ______ (英俊的) , but he is kind-hearted.
26. My cousin Sandy is clever and ______ (勤奋的) . She often helps me with my English. 27. She is getting ______ (胖的) than before.
28. You should be more ______ (耐心的) with your grandmother when she is sick.
29. Two young men are sitting at a ______ (方形的) table, drinking coffee and chatting. 30. Mr. Wu is an e______ teacher. He teaches well and weal like him very much. 31. I think Betty will m______ a good singer when she grows up. 32. Why does Daniel look u______ ? He lost his favourite toy. 33. Lucy is 50kg. She is h______ than her sister.
34. The new bookshop sells all kinds of books and ______ (杂志) . 35. The old man ______ (微笑) to me when I came into the room.
36. My best friend Wang Lin came first in the music ______ (竞赛) last week. 37. The weather is much ______ (糟糕的) than yesterday. 38. I think she will make an ______ (极好的) teacher.
39. Sue is ______ (整洁的) and keeps her room clean every day. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我饿了。我能吃点儿东西吗?
I’m hungry. Can I _______________ ?
2. 在我难过的时候, 好朋友米莉总是让我开心起来。
When I am sad, my best fiend Millie always _______________ .
3. 我不相信杰克说的话, 因为他是一个不诚实的人。
I don’t _______________ because _______________ . 4. 当你有问题时, 你想和谁交谈?
Who do you want _______________ when you _______________ . 5. 卢克擅长讲有趣的笑话, 他经常逗得我们大笑。
Luke is good at _______________ and he often _______________ . 6. 凯特长大后想当一名老师。
Kate wants to be a teacher _______________________________ . 7. 那个戴眼镜的女孩总是在公交车上给有需要的人让座。
The girl with glasses always ___________________________________ . 8. 我们都喜欢张老师, 因为他很有幽默感。
We all like Mr. Zhang because __________________________________ . 9. 汤姆总是说别人的坏话, 所以没人喜欢他。
Tom always _________________________ , so no one likes him. 10. —你想选谁做你的好朋友?—我选桑迪。
—Who would you _______________________ ? —I would choose Sandy. 11. 这位电视节目主持人嗓音很好, 在全国拥有很多粉丝。
The TV show host ________________________ and has many fans around the country. 12. 当某件事让我发愁时, 我可以随时去找他。
When _____________________ , I can __________________________ . 13. 今天北京的天气比常州要糟糕得多。
The weather today in Beijing is _________________________ that in Changzhou. 14. 黄河是中国第二长河。
The Yellow River is _________________________ in China. 15. 如果那名游泳冰者在比赛中是最快的, 我们会选择他。
If that __________ is _________________________ , we will _____________ him. 16. 在身高上, 你至少比他矮4厘米。
In ______________ , you are at least 4 centimetres _________________________ . 17. 在那次测试之前, 她体重减了很多。
Before that _____________ , she lost ______________________________ . 18. 玛丽既是我的同桌又是我最好的朋友。
Mary is _____________ my deskmate _____________ my best friend. 19. 她总是面带笑容并且看起来很开心。
She always _____________ and _____________ . 20. 我喜欢她明亮、微笑的眼睛。
I like her _____________ .
21. 玛丽经常辅导我做家庭作业, 而且总是很耐心。
Mary often _____________ and she is always very _____________ . 22. 她想将来当一名会计, 因为她想和数字打交道。
She _____________ an accountant in the future because she wants to _____________ . 23. _______________ (当某件事让我担忧时), I always go to her. 24. Are you willing _______________ (告诉他关于你自己的一切)? 25. Alice _______________ (很有幽默感) . She always makes us laugh.
26. Nobody likes making friends with someone who has a habit of _______________ (撒谎). 27. Millie wanted to give her mother a big surprise. She asked me _______________ (保守秘密). 28. I’d like to be _______________ (和一样有名) Wang Lihong in the future
29. My brother never _______________ (说任何人的坏话).
30. She always _______________ (面带微笑) and looks very happy. 三、英汉词组互译
1. one of my best friends 2. someone in need 3. wear small round glasses 4. have a good voice 5. 与某人分享某物 6. 在公共汽车上给人让座 7. 长大, 成长 8. 和某人在一起感到无聊 9. 很有幽默感 10. 乐意做某事 11. 让我们大笑 12. 让某人看起来聪明 13. 说某人的坏话 14. 留着长长的直发 15. 把我们的物品撞到地板上
四、用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空 (八选五)
A keep a secret share one’s joy tell a joke tell lies be ready to make sb. happy care about write to Lisa: Tom is your best friend and you knew each other many years ago. Is that true? Nick: Yes. I can always 1. _______________ with him. Lisa: That’s so nice. What makes good friends, Nick?
Nick: I think good friends should always 2. _______________ and understand each other.
Lisa: I agree. My best friend moved away last month. I miss her very much and I 3. _______________ her last night. I hope I can hear from her soon.
Nick: What is your best friend like?
Lisa: She is a helpful and honest girl. She 4. _______________ help others any time and never 5. _______________ to anyone. Nick: You are so lucky to have a good friend like her.
B make finds social worker travel around the world sense as famous as works of art listen to sb. carefully artist help people with their problems famous 1. Ancient China produced many beautiful __________________ . In this online museum, we can learn about Zhang Zeduan, a 12-century __________________ , and his work Along the River During the Qingming Festival. It has been one of paintings in China’s history and is almost Mona Lisa in the West.
2. What do social workers do? They __________________ . If you are very __________________ and even afraid of talking with your classmates, you can go to a __________________ in your school or neighbourhood. He or she will __________________ and tell you how to __________________ .
3. For some people, __________________ is dream, but for others, it is reality. By travelling, people just get a __________________ of how big the world is and how small their place is in it.
C both…and share one’ joy humour grow up give one’s seat to knock . . onto slim travel around 1. Tom wants to be an artist when he _______________ .
2. When he walked past my desk, he _______________ my books _______________ the floor. 3. I told my friends the good news and _______________ with them.
4. Millic is helpful and always _______________ elderly people on the bus. 5. Kitty is much _______________ than the other girls in her class. 6. Both my mother and I are looking forward to _______________ .
7. Our English teacher is very _______________ and he often tells funny jokes. 8. Mr. Wu is _______________ my teacher _______________ my friend. 五、句型转换
1. Mike is a tall boy. He has shorthair. (用介词合并为一句)
Mike is tall boy __________________________________ .
2. Jenny wears her small round pink glasses. They make her look sweet. (用介词合并为一句)
Jenny looks sweet _________________________________ .
3. My parents are willing to help our elderly neighbours. (改为同义句)
My parents ____________________ help our elderly neighbours. 4. He walked past me and didn’t say hello. (改为同义句)
He ________________ me ____________________________ . 5. Lisa always helped her mother do the housework. (改为同义句)
Lisa always helped her mother ___________________________ . 6. This magazine is 20yuan. That magazine is 15yuan. (改为同义句)
This magazine is ______ ______ ______ that one. 7. She is cleverer than the other two. (改为同义句) She is ______ ______ ______ the three. 8. He is taller than anyone else in the class. (改为同义句) He is ______ ______ student in the class. 9. My sister is less careful than Helen. (改为同义句) Helen is ______ ______ than my sister. 六、单项选择
1. Peter is ______ honest boy and ______ good friend of mine.
A. a; the B. the; an C. a; an D. an; a
2. —What do you think of her paintings? —Very good. I think she has a good ______ of art.
A. view B. sense C. feeling D. idea
3. She likes singing and I always hear her ______ through the wall.
A. voice B. sounds C. noise D. words 4. Lei Feng was always ready ______ others.
A. to help with B. help with C. to help D. to helping
5. —Who’s the girl ______ short hair? —She’s my friend Lily. She is kind ______ me.
A. has; to B. with; with C. has; with D. with; to
6. —I’m so hungry. Can I have ______? —Yes, there is some cake on the table.
A. many thing eat B. something eating C. anything eating D. something to eat 7. I didn’t know which T-shirt was ______, so I took them both.
A. nicer B. the cheapest C. good D. the best
8. Dan is ______ than Jack, but he is ______ at playing basketball than Jack.
A. short; good B. tall; good C. shorter; better D. taller; better 9. Beijing is one of ______ in the world.
A. the most beautiful city B. the most beautiful cities C. the very beautiful cities D. the very beautiful city 10. — ______ ? —He is funny and friendly.
A. How is your new friend B. What is your new friend like C. What is your new friend D. How is your new friend like 11. — ______ makes Tom so special? —His humour.
A. How B. What C. Who D. Where
12. The weather in Ya’an in summer is much cooler than ______ in Chengdu.
A. it B. that C. those D. them
13. Nancy only cares ______ herself and never tells others anything ______ herself.
A. about; about B. out; to C. of; to D. of; about 14. His legs are too long, so they ______ well under the table.
A. aren’t match B. aren’t fit C. don’t fit D. don’t fit for 15. My teacher’s new hairstyle makes her ______ than before,
A. to look young B. look young C. to look younger D. look younger 七、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式
1. near 2. young 5. early 6. heavy 9. careful 10. interesting 八、读方框中的词并归类
3. large 7. hot 11. good 4. late 8. thin 12. bad
teacher short yellow tired slim dancing hot dog excited policeman engineer white rainy windy snack smart tall thin sad beautiful strong artist black snowy doctor angry warm beef purple hamburger cycling happy dumpling camping green hot grey sorry postman surprised pizza cloudy jogging cute sunny skating walking Colour: ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Feeling: ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Weather: ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Activity: ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Food: ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Looks: ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Job: ______________________________________________________________________________________________
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