第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A Provincetown, Cape Cod Restaurants
After a day on the sands or exploring our charming town, enjoy local eats, from fresh seafood and lobster to authentic Italian. You’ll find many wonderful Provincetown, Cape Cod restaurants and cafes just steps away. Fanizzi’s Restaurant
Right next door to our hotel, this award-winning local eatery is one of the finest Cape Cod restaurants. The menu highlights seafood, Italian, steaks, burgers, and fresh salads. Enjoy the Friday Fish Fry, Early Bird Specials, and Sunday Brunch, available from 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. all year long.
539 Commercial Street 508-487-1964 Napi’s Restaurant
Napi’s serves dinner all year round and lunch from April to October. A cozy place located just off Commercial Street and overflowing with local art, this Cape Cod, Massachusetts classic specializes in everything from freshly caught seafood to Portuguese and Brazilian dishes to vegetarian items.
7 Freeman Street 800-571-6274 Mews Restaurant
Enjoy views of Provincetown Harbor at this waterfront restaurant just steps from Surfside Hotel & Suites. Intercontinental dishes are served in the beach-level dining room, while upstairs you’ll find a casual American bistro. Summer months bring on a brunch menu, and dinner is served year-round.
429 Commercial Street 508-487-1500 The Red Inn
A favorite among our guests, The Red Inn is located on Provincetown’s picturesque waterfront which provides diners with the most gorgeous harbor views and spectacular sunsets. The Red Inn provides historic old world charm with new world pleasure. Their menu features the finest local seafood.
15 Commercial Street 508-487-7334
1.Which restaurant offers a special breakfast for early risers? A.Fanizzi’s Restaurant. B.Napi’s Restaurant.
C.Mews Restaurant. D.The Red Inn. 2.What is special about The Red Inn?
A.It exhibits the good local art. B.It is the finest local restaurant. C.It offers the best local seafood. D.It serves brunch all year round. 3.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Accommodation. B.Life styles. C.Sightseeing. D.Dining.
B
They are smart. They know how to steal. They know how to find food. They know how to intimidate(恐吓) . Who are they? They are macaque monkeys. They have taken over the old city ofLopburiinThailand. About 8,400 of them are in the center of the city. They roam(漫游) neighborhoods in groups. Dozens of businesses in Lopburi are closing. They include a music school, a gold shop, a barber, a cellphone store and a movie theatre. The Buddhist culture believes reducing the number of monkeys would disturb spiritual well-being.
The monkeys were not always such a hazard. They attracted tourists. Buddhists thought feeding them was a good deed. Now times have changed. Recently, the coronavirus made things worse. There are fewer tourists, which means that travelers give less food to the monkeys. Over the years, the monkeys moved into empty buildings. They trashed whatever they came across. They ripped(扯掉) antennas and windshield wipers off parked cars. What happens when monkeys come into contact with humans? An observer said that years ago the monkeys were fewer, biggerand healthier. Their fur was shiny and thick. They kept to the temples,as well as the ruins of the ancient Khmer civilization.
Then tourists came with easy and unhealthy food. Along with bananas and citrus(柑橘), the macaques feasted on junk food. An observer said, “The monkeys are never hungry. They are just like children who eat too much KFC. ” Compared with the monkeys of the forest, their urban counterparts have less muscle. They have more hypertension and blood disease. Their fur has thinned. Some have gone bald. With so much food available,they have more time to breed and to give birth. Their population has exploded. “These monkeys were here before us,” a man said. A juvenile macaque tugged(拽) his trousers demanding a treat. “We have to adapt to them,not the other way around. ”
4. Why are macaque monkeys so popular in Lopburi inThailand? A. Because they are smart and know how to steal.
B. Because they have taken over the old city ofLopburiinThailand. C. Because they are symbols of spiritual well-being in the Buddhist culture.
D. Because 8,400 of them are in the centre of the city and roam everywhere. 5. In what way has tourism influenced the macaque monkeys? A. The monkeys are bigger and healthier. B. The monkeys like eating KFC food.
C. The monkeys have suffered from more diseases. D. The monkeys are subject to birth control.
6. What does the underlined word “counterparts” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Monkeys. B. Tourists. C. Buddhists. D. Children.
7. It can be inferred from what the man said that ________. A. monkeys are ancestors, so humans should adapt to monkeys B. humans should regard monkeys with awe and respect C. monkeys should be forced to follow rules D. humans should give monkeys whatever they want
C
As a rider, Anna Kiesenhofe’s Olympics victory might be a surprise. The winner of the road race at the Tokyo Olympics left the sport at the end of 2017 when she found herself out of contract (合同). She came into Tokyo without a professional team and left as an Olympic champion.
The 30-year old began her cycling career in 2014 after running injuries that prevented her from continuing her pursuits of triathlon (铁人三项). She later joined a Catalan team and won the Spanish National Cup in 2016.
The then-26 year old signedher first professional contract with Lotto Soudal Ladies for the following season. However, she ended her 2017 campaign in April and did not sign a contract for 2018, eventually taking a year off the bike. In 2019, Kiesenhofer came back to the sport as a rider, winning the Austrian national road race. Despite her results, Kiesenhofer sill had no professional contract while going into the Tokyo Olympics.
Kiesenhofer was the first rider to attack in the Olympic road race, eventually forming a breakaway along with Carl Oberholzer, Omer Shapira, Vera Looser and Anna Plichta, which went on to reach a gap of 11 minutes. After Looser and Oberholzer were dropped, Kiesnhofer ataced her two remaining breakaway companions.
After Shapira and Plichta were caught by the peloton (主车群), the rest of the riders seemed to believe that they were racing among themselves for Gold, not knowing that Remehofere was still in front. While it might be a misjudgment from the rest of the peloton that allowed Kiesenhofer to keep her lead of more than two minutes,
other riders’ mistakes should not detract from the Austrian’s efforts.
Off the bike the new Olympic Champion has a PhD in mathematics after studying at the Technical University of Vienne as well as at Cambridge University. She currently works at the University of Lausanne. 8. Why did Anna give up triathlon?
A. She got injured. B. She lost interest in it.
C. She had to attend university. D. She never won a medal. 9. Which is the right order of the following events? ①She ended her campaign. ②She took a year off the bike. ③She began her cycling career.
④She won the Austrian national road race. ⑤She won the Spanish National Cup.
A. ③④①②⑤. B. ②③④①⑤. C. ③⑤①②④. D. ④②③①⑤.
10. What were the riders of the peloton unaware of at the Tokyo Olympics? A. The road race was so difficult. B. Anna was a new rider. C. They had caught up with Anna. D. Anna took the lead of them. 11. What is Anna’s present job?
A. A cycling coach. B. A university teacher. C A professional rider. D. A college student.
D
Owning a dog is associated with a significantly lower risk of heart disease and death, according to a comprehensive new study published by a team of Swedish researchers on Friday in the journal Scientific Reports.
The scientists followed 3.4 million people over the course of 12 years and found that adults who lived alone and owned a dog were 33 percent less likely to die during the study than adults who lived alone without dogs. In addition, the single adults with dogs were 36 percent less likely to die from heart disease.
“Dog ownership was especiallyprominentas a protective factor in persons living alone, which is a group reported previously to be at higher risk of heart disease and death than those living in a multi-person household,” Mwenya Mubanga, a Ph.D. student at Uppsala University in Uppsala, Sweden, and the lead junior author of the study, said in a statement announcing its findings. The link between dog ownership and lower mortality(死亡
率)was less pronounced in adults who lived either with family members or partners, but still present, according to the study. “Perhaps a dog may stand in as an important family member in the single households,” Mubanga added. “Another interesting findingwas that owners of dogs which were intended originally for hunting were most protected.”
The study, which is the largest to date on the health relations of owning a dog, suggested that some of the reasons dog owners may have a lower risk of mortality and heart disease were because dog owners walk more. “These kind of epidemiological (流行病学的)studies look for associations in large populations but do not provide answers on whether and how dogs could protect their owners from heart disease,” Tove Fall, a senior author of the study and a professor at Uppsala University, said in a statement
“We know that dog owners in general have a higher level of physical activity, which could be one explanation to the observed results,” Fall added. “Other explanations include an increased well-being and social contacts or effects of the dog on the bacterial microbiome(微生物菌群) in the owner.” Fall added that because all participants of dog owners in Sweden or other “European populations with similar culture regarding dog ownership.” 12. Why did the researchers do the study related to 3.4 million people’s health and the dogs? A. To help Europeans, B. To find their association. C. To protect unhealthy adults. D. To reduce risk of heart disease.
13. What does the underlined word “prominent” probably mean in Para.3? A. Universal. B. Confusing. C. Appealing. D. Important 14. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Adults living with dogs are less likely to die. B. Swedish people are very fond of animal pets. C. Keeping a dog is a popular and healthy hobby. D. Owning dogs reduces the risk of heart disease. 15. What’s the writer’s attitude towards owning a dog? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Objective. D. Contradictory.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Having more than 500 revolution- related sites, Zunyi of Guizhou province is a city immersed in red culture. \"Zunyi is a city rooted in revolutionary history,\" said Zheng Yunjie, 17, who is from the city. \"____16____However, they usually have a good impression toward Zunyi, I guess it's the 'red culture' that gives the city a positive image and makes it popular.\" Indeed, Zunyi has a close connection with the development of the Communist Party of China (CPC)and the Red Army, a forerunner of the People' s Liberation Army. During the Long March(1934—1936), Zunyi is where the Red Army, under the command of the CPC, turned setbacks into victories.
____17____They learn to cherish the \"red spirit\". Zheng, for example, has seen the rusty guns of the Red Army soldiers, visited the steeps of Loushanguan, and admired the monument carved with former leader Deng Xiaoping's words, \"The spirit of the Red Army is forever remembered.\"
Schools also organize red-themed activities to pass on the cultural heritage to younger generations.____18____Huang Xinyi, 13, has participated in red-themed hand-copied newspaper competitions. In one of her articles, Huang wrote, \"Looking like a rooster on the map, my motherland is grand and magnificent. With the red scarf floating over my chest, the Party's great mission is remembered in heart.\"
____19____The city has seen over 630.5 million visits during the past five years, gaining a revenue of about 641.67 billion yuan, according to China Daily. Every year from 2016 to 2020, with the help of booming \"red tourism\
____20____Tourists can dress like Red Army soldiers from head to toe for less than 100 yuan at Long March-themed cosplay shops in the city center. At local memorial sites, Red Army-related plays bring history back to life, reported China Daily. The Zunyi Conference site is a part of the planned cultural park. Mou Xinyue, 17, once volunteered as a tour guide at the spot. \"Many tourists made special trips to Zunyi from thousands of miles away, just to relive those hard but glamorous days,\" she told China Daily, \"The red history makes Zunyi a big name across the country, and I believe the cultural heritage will bring my hometown an even brighter future.\" A. Zunyi is like a red culture theme park.
B. Zunyi's revolutionary history has shaped the city. C. It is seen as the turning point in the history of the CPC. D. Many people might consider Guizhou to be poor and closed. E. Teenagers living in this city grow up hearing the revolutionary stories. F.Zunyi has witnessed many big events during China's revolutionary history.
G. These include trips to the red tourism spots and performances of revolutionary songs
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
I fed a large group of stray cats (流浪猫). I loved them all, but I did have a____21____, Butterball. Often, Butterball would jump in my____22____when I arrived home. I wished that I could bring him inside, but it was not____23____in the place where I lived.
Mostly____24____, none of the stray cats wanted to be touched. They would eat in a hurry and leave, but not Butterball. He would____25____there for head scratches (抓挠). I noticed that he was always in the____26____of a spotted cat, Callie. Though not as____27____, she was touchable.
One day, I bought my own____28____. The cats,____29____Butterball, watched anxiously as I started moving my things. Butterball seemed to know I was leaving and tried to get in extra
____30____. I told him that I would come back for him but he turned away as if he didn’t____31____me. The next day, I returned to take him to my new home. He____32____over and jumped into my car as usual. But when I tried to close the door, he jumped out and walked off toward the____33____. I followed,____34____to catch him. When he reached the bushes, Callie came out to____35____ him and they both looked at me. I____36____that Butterball was not going anywhere without Callie. Gently, I____37____the Callie. Butterball____38____me.
I____39____pictures of my cats online. I was surprised when I read a____40____from my former neighbor, “I am so glad that you took in the big cat and his mama, too.”
21. A. reason B. favorite C. purpose D. concern 22. A. home B. room C. yard D. car
23. A. forbidden B. required C. tolerated D. allowed 24. A. silent B. soft C. wild D. eager 25. A. looked B. wait C. ran D. danced 26. A. company B. face C. name D. form 27. A. friendly B. deadly C. brotherly D. lovely 28. A. office B. shelter C. restaurant D. house 29. A. actually B. especially C. generally D. probably 30. A. trust B. comfort C. food D. sympathy 31. A. ignore B. remember C. believe D. recognize 32. A. flew B. took C. wandered D. handed
33. A. trees B. buildings C. bushes D. caves 34. A. scared B. determined C. excited D. prepared 35. A. join B. bite C. protect D. support
36. A. realized B. admitted C. insisted D. predicted 37. A. picked up B. drove away C. turned down D. held back 38. A. persuaded B. guided C. followed D. attacked 39. A. took B. collected C. sold D. posted 40. A. story B. suggestion C. warning D. comment 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
One day a man was asked to paint a boat by an owner of boat . He began to paint the boat a bright red as required .
While painting , he realized there was a hole in the hull and decided to repair____41.____. When he finished____42.____(paint), he received his money and left .
Several days later , the owner came to the painter and presented him____43.____a nice check , much____44.____(high)than the payment for painting . The painter was surprised , “You’ve already paid me for painting the boat which is a small____45.____(serve).”“But this is not for the paint job . It’s for having____46.____(repair)the hole in the boat . ”he said ,“My dear friend , let me tell you____47.____happened . When I asked you to paint the boat , I forgot____48.____(mention)about the hole . When the boat dried , my kids took the boat and went on____49.____fishing trip when I was not at home . When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat , I was desperate . Imagine my relief and joy when I saw them returning from fishing . Then , I examined the boat and found that you had repaired the hole ! You saved the lives of my____50.____(child)! I do not have enough money to pay your ‘small’good deed.” 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节短文改错(满分10分)
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每 句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It has been deep spring now, but the weather is still comfortably. Three of my friend and I went to East Lake the last Sunday. We meet each other at 8:00 am but then we went there by bike. It took us forty minutes get there. We went boating first after we got there. It was really interesting. And then we had a picnic. We prepared some meat, vegetables, corns and another food. We went home at about 4:00 pm and all of them had a great day. I like picnicking outdoors because it makes me feel relaxing. We decide what we will go there again in summer. At that time, we can swim in the lake. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.假定你是李华你受外教Tony之邀,将于本周末去市郊森林公园骑行,但你还有一些情况不清楚请你给他发一封邮件询问一下。具体内容如下:
1.出发和返回时间; 2.可否带同伴; 3.午餐安排
注意:1.词数100左右
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Tonny,
I'm
Li
Hua._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
1. A 2. C 3. D
4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B
8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B
12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C
16. D 17. E 18. G 19. B 20. A
21. B 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. C 32.
C 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. D
41. it 42. painting 43. with. 44. higher 45. service 46. repaired
47. what 48. to mention 49. a. 50. children
51.(1). comfortably→comfortable (2).friend→friends (3).去掉the (4).meet→met (5).but→and (6).get前添加to (7).another→other (8).them→us
(9).relaxing→relaxed (10).what→that
52.略
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