最新江苏省南通市重点中学七年级上学期期中英语试题

江苏省南通市重点中学七年级上学期期中英语试题

第I卷（选择题)

一、单选题

1．I often play ________ basketball with my friends after ________ school. A．the; the

B．/; /

C．/; the

D．the; /

2．I ________ late for school because I often get up early. A．don’t be

B．am not

C．don’t

D．am

3．Please look ________ my dog for me when I am out. A．for

B．at

C．out

D．after

4．Most parents hope their children ________ hard at all the lessons. A．working

B．works

C．to work

D．work

5．________ are you good friends. We often help each other. A．You, Tom and I C．I, you and Tom

B．Tom, You and I D．I, Tom and you

6．Let’s keep working hard and I think our dream will ________. A．come out

B．come from

C．come true

D．come back

7．What makes him ________ happy? He looks very ________. A．feels; happy.

B．feel; happily

C．feels; happily

D．feel; happy

8．—Oh, you look so beautiful. —________

A．No. I am not beautiful. C．Not at all.

9．—________ do they go to Beijing? —They go there by train. A．What

B．How

C．Where

D．Why

B．Oh. I don’t think so. D．Thank you.

10．Jeans are ________ favourite. A．young people C．young peoples’

11．—Do all the women ________ magazines?

试卷第1页，总9页

B．young peoples D．young people’s

—Yes. Everyone ________ a magazine. A．has; has

B．have; have

C．has; have

D．have; has

12．—Is Susan a ________ singer? —Yes, she sings very ________. A．good; good

B．well; well

C．well; good

D．good; well

13．What ________ would you like to ________ to us about your country? A．else’s; talk

B．other things; talk

C．else; tell

D．other thing; tell

14．The twin brothers________ jeans. A．like both

B．both like

C．all like

D．like all

15．—Hi, everybody! This is Jim, our new classmate. —________. A．Thank you

C．Welcome to our class

二、完型填空

My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the 16 . I can watch the sea and 17 volleyball on the beach (沙滩).

There are 18 floors in my dream home. My grandparents live 19 us in the big house. 20 big room is 21 the first floor. I always talk with them and help them 22 some housework on the weekend. On the 23 floor, there is a kitchen and a dinning room. All the family 24 will have dinner there. My clean bedroom is on the third floor. I like 25 books in my bedroom. I often ask my friends 26 here and play with me. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s 27 very big and clean.

There is a big and nice 28 behind the big house. There are 29 flowers and tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool and I can 30 in it I think it is very good to live in my dream home. 16．A．river 17．A．play 18．A．two 19．A．at 20．A．Their 21．A．in 22．A．does

B．sea B．see B．three B．with B．Her B．of B．doing

C．park C．buy C．four C．for C．Our C．at C．do

试卷第2页，总9页

B．That’s OK D．Never mind

D．school D．play with D．five D．of D．His D．on D．are doing

23．A．fourth 24．A．pets 25．A．seeing 26．A．to look for 27．A．also 28．A．park 29．A．a lot 30．A．swim

三、阅读单选

B．third B．things B．reading B．to clean B．too B．garden B．much B．dance

C．first C．members C．looking C．to leave C．but C．hall C．many C．read

D．second D．animals D．watching D．to come D．either D．library D．lot of D．run

How do you spend your time when you get out of the schoolwork? Fly a kite? Go to see a movie?

Here are the most popular pastimes(消遣) among 2,400 kids aged 7 to 12 in the United States, Britain, France, Japan, China, and Germany. Go on vacation Play outside Watch TV Go to see a movie Listen to music

31．This is a survey about ________. A．schoolwork activities

32．If you are a kid of ________, you may join the survey. A．6

B．10

C．14

D．16

B．TV shows

C．popular movies

D．after-school

47% 43% 39% 29% 28% 33．________ of the kids like watching TV in their free time. A．28%

B．43%

C．39%

D．47%

34．Among these kids, ________ of them like going to see movies. A．696

B．672

C．936

试卷第3页，总9页

D．1032

35．Which of the activity is NOT be mentioned(被提及)？ A．Going on vacation C．Play in the open air

Today, I’ll talk about going online (上网). We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and can get more information (信息) from the Internet. We can learn English, read some good newspapers and play computer games. We can chat online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world. But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Then, they do worse and worse (更差) in their lessons and don’t study well. We can’t go online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. 36．What does the writer talk about? A．Playing computer games C．Chatting online

B．Going online D．Reading books B．Listening to music D．Playing computer games

37．With the internet our lives become ________. A．boring

B．interesting

C．busy

D．sad

38．What’s the meaning (意思) of the underlined phrase “get in touch with”? A．抚摸 C．和……在一起

B．收获 D．和……联系

39．What will happen (发生) to Jim's lessons if he stays in the net bars all day according to the passage?

A．He will do better in his lessons. C．He will not be healthy.

B．He will do worse in his lessons. D．He will know nothing about his lessons.

40．Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．It’s good for all the people to play computer games. B．We can send e-mails to our friends on the Internet. C．We can chat with our friends on the Internet. D．We can get some knowledge (知识) from the Internet.

One day Einstein (爱因斯坦) is walking in a street in New York. His friend meets him and says to him. “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, your coat is old.”

But Einstein answers, “It doesn’t matter. Nobody knows me here.”

试卷第4页，总9页

After a few years. Einstein becomes a famous scientist (著名科学家). But he still wears the old coat. His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a new one.

But Einstein says, “I don’t need to buy a new one. Everyone knows me here.” 41．Einstein’s friend meets him in ________. A．England

B．China

C．America

D．Japan

42．Einstein’s coat is very old. His friend ________. A．gives him a new coat C．helps him buy a new one

B．asks him to buy a new one D．buys a new one for him

43．Einstein doesn’t want to buy a new one because ________. A．nobody knows him C．everyone knows him

44．Some years later Einstein________. A．buys a new coat C．still wears the old coat

Jack is an able (能干的) worker. He can do all the work in the factory and often helps his boss (老板), Mr King. So his boss likes him and he gets much money. But he likes drinking and spends most money on the drinks. When he drinks much, he can’t control (控制) himself. His wife tells him to stop drinking, but he doesn’t listen to her. She has to leave him. Now he lives in a poor and old house alone.

One Saturday evening, Jack feels very cold in his house. He can’t stay there and goes into a bar. He drinks a lot, but he doesn’t have enough money with him. Of course, he can’t pay for the drinks. The boss of the bar doesn’t let him out, so he begins to break the glasses and tables. A girl calls the police station and soon some policemen get there. They have to take Jack to the station.

“What do you bring me here for?” the angry drunkard (酒鬼) shouts. “We bring you here for drinking.” answers a policeman. “That’s great!” Jack says happily. “Then when shall we start?” 45．Jack can get much money because ________. A．he is the boss C．the boss likes him

46．Jack’s wife leaves him because ________.

试卷第5页，总9页

B．he likes the old one

D．he is not interested in (感兴趣) his coat

B．becomes a great scienctist D．A Day of Einstein

B．he works in the factory for a long time D．he is able enough to help the boss

A．he doesn’t like her C．he doesn’t stop drinking

B．he gets no money in the factory D．he doesn’t do any housework at home

47．The boss of the bar doesn’t let Jack leave because ________. A．Jack drinks too much C．Jack’s house is too cold

48．Jack is happy because he thinks ________. A．the policeman will drink with him C．the policeman will make friends with him 49．Which of the following is WRONG?

A．Jack doesn’t know why the policemen bring him to the police station. B．Jack is good at his work. C．Jack’s house is very cold.

D．The policemen often bring Jack to the police station because he often drinks too much.

B．the policeman will pay for his drink D．the policeman will give him some money B．The policeman wants to see Jack D．Jack doesn’t pay for the drinks

第II卷（非选择题)

四、根据首字母、中文提示填空

A．请根据题中的中文提示、英文释义或句意写出句中所缺单词。（一格一词） 50．She usually ________ (欣赏) beautiful flowers and trees on the way back from work. 51．The fat boy has two ________ (碗) of rice for supper every day.

52．My brother often watches football ________ (game) on TV in his free time. 53．English is my ________ (like... best) subject. What about you? 54．We are new students in Class Six, ________ Seven.

五、用单词的正确形式完成句子

B．请根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空，使句子通畅。（一格一词）

play glass real he draw

55．I’m a member of the ________ Club.

56．Who usually looks after those ________ clothes during the match? 57．—You look beautiful today. —Oh, ________? Thank you!

试卷第6页，总9页

58．Swimming makes ________ healthy and strong.

59．My grandpa puts on his ________ and begins to read the newspaper.

C．请根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子通畅。

do run fly not watch dance

60．The rock music makes the little boy ________ happily.

61．His mother would like ________ some cooking at home this weekends. 62．Let’s go ________ to the playground with them.

63．Her cousin Judy usually ________ to Beijing on holiday in October. ．My parents with me ________ TV on Saturday evening.

六、句型转换 句型转换词汇

65．He has some fruit after supper. (改为否定句) He doesn’t ________ ________ fruit after supper. 66．Is your friend from America? (同义句) ________ your friend ________ from America? 67．He goes to school on foot every day. (同义句) He ________ ________ school every day.

68．The man under the tree is our maths teacher. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the man under the tree?

69．Millie goes to the Drawing Club once a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Millie go to the drawing Club?

七、单词填空 补全短文

People often go to shops to do some shopping. Many people enjoy going from one shop to another w70． their friends or families. They call it window shopping. They go to different shops to b71． different things. B72． my uncle doesn’t go to shops when he buys things.

My uncle says he is usually busy. He says he doesn’t have much t73． to go out. He shops

试卷第7页，总9页

at home. He goes to online shops-shops on the Internet. He doesn’t need to t74． a bus or drive a car. He just needs a c75．. He thinks it’s convenient (方便). And a76． the things are nice and cheap in online shops. People will send things to your h77． when you order (订购) something online.

Uncle says real shops close in the evening but online shops are a78． on. One can buy things at midnight if he w79． to. And one can buy almost (几乎) everything online. Is it wonderful?

I will try some online shopping. What about you?

八、回答问题 阅读与回答问题

Would you like to go to Beijing, our capital? It’s far away from Guangdong. It’s 2313 kilometers from Beijing to Guangdong. The city of Kunming is 2216 kilometers away from Guangdong. It’s always very warm there. But it’s very hot in summer in Wuhan. It’s 1084 kilometers from Guangdong to Wuhan. Changsha is near Guangdong. It’s 726 kilometers from Changsha to Guangdong. Do you know which city is the biggest in China? It’s Shanghai. It’s 1811 kilometers from Guangdong to Shanghai. If you travel by air, you’ll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing. It only takes you about four hours and you’ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly (从容不迫). But traveling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air. You can see why, can’t you? 80．Which city is the capital of China?

___________________________________________________________________________________

81．In which city, is it always warm?

___________________________________________________________________________________

82．How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong?

____________________________________________________________________________________

83．How do more and more people like to travel?

___________________________________________________________________________

试卷第8页，总9页

______

84．How many cities are mentioned (提及) in this passage?

_________________________________________________________________________________

九、材料作文

85． 假如你是Millie，初一入学你有一个新明友，请根据以下提示介绍你的新朋友李新华，不少于70词。

1. 来自南京但是现在和家人住在南通； 2. 棕色短发，不戴眼镜；

3. 有许多爱好比如阅读和唱英文歌曲，空余时间常和朋友去图书馆； 4. 喜爱运动，最喜欢打球，是学校篮球队的一员； 5. 理想：成为一名篮球运动员，长大后去NBA打篮球。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试卷第9页，总9页

参

1．B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：我经常在放学后和朋友们打篮球。

考查冠词的用法。第一空，根据play后接表示球类运动的名词时，不用冠词，故排除A和D；第二空，根据after school为固定用法，意为“放学后”。不用冠词，排除C，故选B。 2．B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：我上学不迟到，因为我经常早起。

考查be动词。根据句子结构可知，此句是一般现在时态的原因状语从句。由固定短语 be late for迟到。由主语是I，要用be的第一人称单数形式，故排除A和D；根据从句because I often get up early.可知，此空应是“不迟到”，应填am not，故选B。 3．D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：我不在的时候请替我照看我的狗。

考查动词短语。look for“寻找”；look at“看”； look in是“向里看”；look after是“照顾”。结合句意可知，我不在的时候，请帮我照顾我的狗，此空是“照顾”的意思，应填after， 故选D。 4．D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：大多数父母希望他们的孩子努力学习所有的功课。

working动名词或现在分词；works动词的第三人称单数形式；to work考查动词hope的用法。

答案第1页，总17页

work动词原形。动词不定式；根据 hope有两种用法1. hope to do sth 希望去做某事2. hope that从句。没有hope sb to do sth 这种用法。结合句意可知，此空应填work，故选D。 5．A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：你，汤姆和我是好朋友。我们经常互相帮助。

考查并列人称代词的排序用法。英语中有多个人称时，“二、三、一”的顺序。一般将第二人称放在首位，第一人称放在末位，结合句意可知，此空应填You, Tom and I，故选A。 6．C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：让我们继续努力，我想我们的梦想会实现的。

考查动词短语辨析。come out出来， 出现；come from 来自；come true变成现实；come back回来。根据前半句句Let’s keep working hard和后半句I think our dream will，推测此空的意思是“变成现实，成为现实”，故选C。 7．D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：——是什么让他感到快乐？——他看起来很高兴。

考查固定用法。第一空，根据固定用法make sb do sth. 使某人做某事。可知，此空应填feel，故排除A和C；第二空，根据空前感官动词look可知，此空应填形容词happy作表语，排除B，故选D。 8．D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：——哦，你看起来真漂亮。——谢谢。

答案第2页，总17页

No. I am not beautiful.不，Oh. I don’t 考查情景对话。根据语境来选择合适的答语。我不漂亮；think so. 哦。我不这么认为；Not at all. 一点也不；Thank you谢谢。由语境可确定题干是在夸奖对方，对方应对此表示感谢，故选项B符合回答方式，此空应填Thank you，故选D。 9．B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：——他们怎么去北京的？——他们坐火车去的。

考查疑问词。What什么；How怎样; 如何；Where在哪里， 到哪里；Why为什么。由答语They go there by train.可知，问句询问方式，用how提问。故选B。 10．D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：牛仔裤是年轻人的最爱。

考查名词的所有格。根据“people”是集体名词，可知，后面加s，故排除B和C；结合句意可知，此空应该是“年轻人的最爱”，所以此空应填名词的所有格，表示“……的”，此空应填young people's，故排除A，故选D。 11．D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：——所有的女士都有杂志吗？——是的。每个人都有一本杂志。

考查谓语动词。第一空，此句为一般疑问句，根据主语all the women，且句首为助动词do，此空应填动词原形have，故排除A和C；第二空，根据空前主语Everyone是不定代词，此空应填动词的第三人称单数形式has, 排除B，故选D。 12．D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

答案第3页，总17页

句意：——苏珊唱得好吗？——是的，她唱得很好。

考查形容词和副词。第一空，根据空后名词singer可知，此空应填形容词修饰名词，应填形容词good，故排除B和C；第二空，修饰前面动词sings要用副词，结合句意可知，此空应填well，故排除A，故选D。 13．C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：关于你的国家，你还想告诉我们什么？

else常用于特殊疑问词之后，talk常用搭配为talk to/with 考查形容词和动词搭配。构成搭配。sb或者talk about sth, 意为和某人交谈或者谈论某事。tell常用搭配为tell sb sth或者tell sth to sb，意为告诉某人某事。本题中空格二搭配为tell sth to sb，特殊疑问词what else在句中充what other things在句中无法做成分，当tell的宾语。如果选B，因为后面的talk to us about your country不缺成分。故选C。 14．B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：双胞胎兄弟都喜欢牛仔裤。

考查不定代词。根据空前 twin 可知，此空是指兄弟两个人。由both指两个人或物，而all指三个以上的人或物，在句中都可作主语、宾语、表语、同位语或定语。故排除C和D；both在此作brothers的同位语，both作同位语时,一般用在助动词、结合句意可知，系词之后,实义动词之前，此空应填both like，故排除A，故选B。 15．C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意：——大家好！这是吉姆，我们的新同学。——欢迎来到我们班。

考查日常交际用语。Thank you谢谢；That's OK没关系；Welcome to our class欢迎来到我们班；Never mind没关系，不要紧。根据句意可知，来了新同学，应该表示欢迎。此空应填

答案第4页，总17页

Welcome to our class，故选C。 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A 【解析】 【分析】

文章大意：本文叙述了作者理想中的家园，是一个带有花园的在海边的大房子，有四层楼，父母、祖父母都住在一起，自己有的房间，可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天。花园后有一个游泳池，可以在里面游泳。 16．句意：我的梦想的家在海洋附近。

river河水；sea海洋；ground地面；school学校。考查名词及语境的理解。根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是靠近大海，故选B。 17．句意：我可以看海和在海滩打篮球

考查动词及语境的理解。play玩，打；see看见； buy买；play with 和……一起玩。play with sb和某人一起玩。结合句意可知，这里是play +球类运动，故选A。 18．句意：我梦想中的家有四层楼。

考查基数词及语境的理解。two二； three三；four四； five五。根据后面“My parents’ room

答案第5页，总17页

is on the fourth floor”可知，此空应填four，故选C。 19．句意：句意：我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里。

考查介词及语境的理解。at在……点；with和……一起；for为了；of……的。结合句意可知，这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起。故选B。 20．句意：他们的房间是在一楼。

考查代词及语境的理解。这里指的是祖父母的房间。Their他们的；Her她的；Our我们的；His他的。结合句意可知，此空应该用Their，故选A。 21．句意：他们的房间是在一楼。

考查介词及语境的理解。in在……里；of ……的；at在……点；on在……上。结合句意可知，在某层楼上，应该用介词on，故选D。

22．句意：我总是和他们聊天，在周末帮助他们做一些家务。

考查动词及语境的理解。does动词的第三人称单数形式；doing现在分词或动名词；do动词原形；are doing现在进行时态形式。结合句意可知，这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。故选C。

23．句意：在二楼有厨房和餐厅。

考查序数词及语境的理解。fourth第四；third第三；first第一；second第二。结合上文介绍的是一楼，及下文My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor. 可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况，故选D。

24．句意：我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭。

考查名词及语境的理解。pets宠物；things东西；members成员；animals动物。结合句意可知，根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员吃饭，故选C。 25．句意：我喜欢在卧室看书。

考查动名词及语境的理解。seeing看见；reading 读书；looking看；watching观看。结合句意可知，根据空后books可知，这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事；应填reading，故选B。 26．句意：我让我的朋友来这里。

考查动词不定式及语境的理解。to look for寻找；to clean擦干净；to leave离开；to come来。这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事。根据句意可知，此空应填to come，故选D。 27．句意：它也是很大很干净的。

考查副词及语境的理解。also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句尾；but但是either也，用于否定句。结合句意可知，根据这里的空格，在句中所以用also，故选A。

答案第6页，总17页

28．句意：大房子后面有一个又大又漂亮的花园。

考查名词及语境的理解。park公园；garden花园；hall大厅；library图书馆。根据下句“There are ____14____ flowers and tall trees in it.”可知，此空是“花园”的意思，故选B。 29．句意：有许多花和高树在花园里。

考查形容词及语境的理解。a lot副词短语；much许多，形式不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；lot of没有这种用法。结合句意可知，此空修饰可数名词，应填many，故选C。 30．句意；我可以在泳池里游泳。

swim游泳；dance跳舞；read读；run跑。考查动词及语境的理解。根据Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. 可知这里应该指的游泳，故选A。 【点睛】

做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。例如，第1小题，结合句意：我的梦想的家在海洋附近。考查名词及语境的理解。river河水；sea海洋；ground地面；school学校。根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是靠近大海，故选B。 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D 【解析】 【分析】

本文是有关学生课外活动的调查。在表格中列出了美国、英国、法国、日本、中国和德国2400名7至12岁儿童中最受欢迎的课外活动。以及比例数。

31．细节理解题。A. schoolwork功课；B. TV shows电视节目；C. popular movies受欢迎的电影；D. after-school activities课外活动。由句子How do you spend your time when you get out of the schoolwork? 可知，你是如何度过你的课外活动的？因此本次调查是关于课外活动的调查。故选D。

答案第7页，总17页

32．细节理解题。由句子Here are the most popular pastimes(消遣) among 2,400 kids aged 7 to 12 in the United States, 可知，本次接受调查的年龄段为7至12岁儿童中。只有B选项的年龄符合要求。故选B。

33．细节理解题。根据表格内容显示，39%的孩子喜欢在空闲时间看电视。故选C。 34．数字计算题。根据表格内容显示，29%的孩子喜欢去看电影。一共接受调查的孩子有2,400人。因此喜欢去看电影的孩子有2400x29%= 696（人）。故选A。

35．细节理解题。A. Going on vacation外出度假；B. Listening to music听音乐；C. Play in the open air在户外玩耍；D. Playing computer games玩电脑游戏。根据表格内容显示，本次调查涉及到外出度假；在户外玩耍；看电视；看电影；听音乐。而没有玩电脑游戏。故选D。 36．B 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．A 【解析】 【分析】

文章大意：短文中作者谈到了上网，详细地讲述了上网对人们的利与弊。

36．细节理解题。根据“Today, I'll talk about going online（上网）．”今天，我要谈谈上网．可知作者谈论的是上网。故答案为B。

37．细节理解题。根据“The Internet can make our lives interesting.” 互联网可以让我们的生活变得有趣。可知，故答案为B。

38．词义猜测题。根据前句“We can send emails to our friends.We can chat online with our friends．”我们可以给我们的朋友发电子邮件．我们可以和我们的朋友在线聊天．可知结合选项，应说它可以帮助我们与来自世界各地的人取得联系。所以get in touch with意为和……取得联系。故答案为D。

39．细节理解题。根据“some stay in the net bars all day and all night.Then,they do worse（更

答案第8页，总17页

差）in their lessons and don't study well．”有些人整天整夜呆在网吧里。然后，他们在功课上做得更差，学习不好。可知，他的功课会更差。故答案为B。

40．细节判断题。根据“some stay in the net bars all day and all night.Then,they do worse（更差）in their lessons and don't study well.”有些人整天整夜呆在网吧里。然后，他们在功课上做得更差，学习不好。可知玩电脑游戏并不是对所有人都有好处。故答案为A。 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 【解析】 【分析】

文章大意：本文介绍的是爱因斯坦的朋友们劝说他买件新毛衣的故事。

41．细节理解题。根据“One day Einstein (爱因斯坦) is walking in the street in New York”可知New York属于美国，故他的朋友在美国遇到的爱因斯坦。故答案为C。

42．细节理解题。根据“His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a new one.” 他的朋友再次见到他，要求他买一个新的。可知，故答案为B。

43．细节理解题。根据“It doesn't matter. Nobody knows me here.” 没关系，这里没人认识我。可知，故答案为A。

44．细节理解题。根据“ After a few years, Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still wears the old coat.” 一些年后，爱因斯坦成了著名的科学家，但他还是穿着那件旧外套。故答案为C。 【点睛】

先通读全文，了解大意。找到题干中的关键词，有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理分析，才能得出正确的答案。细节题较为简单，在正确理解题目后，仔细阅读短文，找出符合答案的相关句子，仔细推敲，确定答案。例如，第1小题，细节理解题。根据“One day Einstein (爱因斯坦) is walking in the street in New York”可知New York属于美国，故他的朋友在美国遇到他。故答案为C。 45．D

答案第9页，总17页

46．C 47．D 48．A 49．D 【解析】 【分析】

文章大意：本文主要讲杰克是一个很能干的工人，老板很喜欢他，但是他特别喜欢喝酒，妻子也因此离开了他。喝酒后在酒吧里被带到局，还以为会和他一起喝酒。 45．细节理解题。根据文中“Jack is an able (能干的) worker. He can do all the work in the factory and often helps his boss (老板), Mr King. So his boss likes him and he gets much money.” 杰克是个能干的工人。 他可以在工厂做所有的工作，经常帮助他的老板，金。 所以他的老板喜欢他，所以他得到了很多钱。故答案为D。

46．细节理解题。根据文中“His wife tells him to stop drinking, but he doesn’t listen to her. She has to leave him.” 他老婆让他戒酒，但他不听，她不得不离开他。故答案为C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Of course, he can’t pay for the drinks.” 当然，他付不起酒钱。酒吧老板不让他走的原因是他没钱付账，故答案为D。

48．理解推断题。根据 \"We bring you here for drinking．\" answers a policeman． \"That's great!\" Jack says happily， \"Then when shall we start？\"\"我们带你来这里是因为喝酒．\" 回答．\"\" 杰克高兴地说道：\"那我们什么时候开始？\"可推知杰克以为会和他一起喝酒，太好了！

所以很高兴。故答案为A。

49．理解判断题。根据文中“\"We bring you here for drinking．\" answers a policeman． \"That's great!\" Jack says happily， \"Then when shall we start？” 我们带你来这里喝酒．\" 回答．\"\" 杰克高兴地说道：\"那我们什么时候开始？\"可推知杰克以为会和他一起喝酒，太好了！

所以很高兴。可知，A是正确的；根据文中“Jack is an able (能干的) worker.” 杰克是个能B是正确的；干的工人。可知，根据文中“One Saturday evening, Jack feels very cold in his house”可知，C是正确的，根据文章内容可知，文中并没有提到Jack因为喝太多酒而经常被带到局，可知，故D是错误的，故答案为D。

50．admires 51．bowls

答案第10页，总17页

52．games 53．favorite 54．Grade 【解析】 【分析】

50．句意：她通常在下班回家的路上欣赏美丽的花草树木。

根据句子结构可知，此空作谓语，根据主语She是第三人称单数，结合句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为admires。

51．句意：那个胖男孩每天晚饭吃两碗饭。

根据空前基数词two 可知，此空应填名词的复数形式，结合句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为bowls。

52．句意：我哥哥空闲时经常在电视上看足球比赛。

根据空前football 可知，此空的意思是“足球比赛”，要用名词的复数形式，结合句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为games。

53．句意：英语是我最喜欢的科目。那你呢？

根据形容词性物主代词my和空后名词subject可知，此空应填形容词，结合句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为 favorite。

54．句意：我们是七年级六班的新生。

根据空前Class Six,和空后Seven.可知，此空表示年级，结合句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为 Grade。

55．Drawing 56．players’ 57．really 58．him 59．glasses 【解析】 【分析】

55．句意：我是绘画俱乐部的一名成员。

根据空前定冠词the可知，此空表示专有名词，首字母要大写，结合句意和所给的英语单词

答案第11页，总17页

提示可知，故答案为Drawing。

56．句意：比赛期间谁通常照看那些运动员的衣服？

根据空前those和空后名词clothes，此空应填名词的所有格，以s结尾的名词复数，所有格在最后加’，结合句意和所给的英语单词提示可知，故答案为players’。 57．句意：——你今天看起来很漂亮。——哦，真的吗？谢谢您！

根据空前You look beautiful today.可知，由语境可确定题干是在夸奖对方，对方应对此表示感谢，结合句意可知，此空是“真的吗？” 的意思，故答案为really。 58．句意：游泳使他健康强壮。

根据空前谓语动词makes 可知，此空应填宾格，结合句意和所给的英语单词提示可知，故答案为him。

59．句意：我爷爷戴上眼镜开始看报纸。

根据空前形容词性物主代词his可知，此空应填名词，结合句意和所给的英语单词提示可知，故答案为 glasses。

60．dance 61．to do 62．running 63．flies ．don’t watch 【解析】 【分析】

60．句意：摇滚乐使这个小男孩高兴地跳舞。

根据固定用法make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。结合句意和所给单词提示可知，故答案为dance。 61．句意：他的妈妈这个周末想在家做饭。

根据固定用法would like to do sth 愿意做某事。结合句意和所给单词提示可知，故答案为to do。

62．句意：我们和他们一起去操场跑步吧。

根据空前Let’s go 及动词搭配go doing可知，此空应填动名词，结合句意和所给单词提示可知，故答案为running。

63．句意：她的表妹朱迪通常份乘飞机去北京度假。

答案第12页，总17页

根据句子结构可知，此句是一般现在时态，主语Her cousin Judy 是第三人称单数，此空应填第三人称单数形式，结合句意和所给单词提示可知，故答案为flies。 ．句意：星期六晚上我父母不和我一起看电视。

根据句子结构可知，此句是一般现在时态，主语My parents with me，表示否定，要用助动词don’t，跟动词原形，故答案为don’t watch。 【点睛】

请根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子通畅。首先理解句子的意思。其次分析所给单词的词性，联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分，找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中，再读题，检查句子是否完整，表达是否准确无误。例如，第4小题，结合句意：她的表妹朱迪通常份乘飞机去北京度假。根据句子结构可知，此句是一般现在时态，主语Her cousin Judy 是第三人称单数，此空应填第三人称单数形式，结合句意和所给单词提示可知，故答案为flies。

65． have any 66． Does come 67． walks to 68． Who is 69． How often 【解析】 【分析】

65．句意：晚饭后他吃了一些水果。

改为否定句。此句是一般现在时态的否定句，注意助动词后用动词原形，some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句，所以some变any，故答案为have any。 66．句意：你的朋友是美国人吗？

改为同义句。根据动词短语be from=come from来自；原句是一般现在时态，所以使用come from时，把助动词does提前大写，故答案为Does; come。 67．句意：他每天步行上学。

改为同义句。同义句的要点是意思一致，时态一致。根据句意，他每天步行去上学。可以用介词短语on foot作状语，修饰go to school.也可以用不及物动词walk步行。即go to school on foot=walk to school.根据主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，故答案为

答案第13页，总17页

walks; to。

68．句意：树下的那个人是我们的数学老师。

对划线部分提问。对划线部分our maths teacher 提问，因为对表语提问，特殊疑问词用who，be动词要用is，故答案为Who; is。 69．句意：米莉每周去一次绘画俱乐部。

本题主要考查特殊疑问句。对划线部分提问,就是把陈述句改为特殊疑问句，划线部分意为“一个星期一次”。对频率进行提问，应使用特殊疑问词 how often，表示“多久一次”。位于句首，how首字母应大写。故答案为How; often。 70．with 71．buy 72．But 73．time 74．take 75．computer 76．all 77．home 78．always 79．wants 【解析】 【分析】

文章大意：很多人喜欢从一家商店到另一家商店去某物。但是作者的叔叔喜欢在网上购物。文章主要是介绍了作者叔叔在网上购物的情况。

70．句意：许多人喜欢和朋友或家人从一家商店到另一家商店。

根据空后their friends or families.可知，此空应填介词，表示“和……一起”，结合句意和首字母提示，故答案为with。

71．句意：他们去不同的商店买不同的东西。

根据空前动词不定式符号to可知，此空应填动词原形，结合句意“去不同的商店”和首字母提示可知，答案为buy。

72．句意：但是我叔叔买东西时不去商店。

答案第14页，总17页

根据前后句可知，我叔叔比较忙，没空去实体店购物，故此句与前句为转折关系，结合句意和首字母提示可知，答案为But。 73．句意：他说他没有多少时间出去。

根据前句“My uncle says he is usually busy.”可知，他没有多少时间出去。结合句意和首字母提示可知，答案为time。

74．句意：他不需要坐公共汽车或开车。

根据前句在家网上购物可知，他不需要坐公共汽车或开车，take a bus/car固定搭配。结合句意和首字母提示可知，答案为take。 75．句意：他只需要一台电脑。

根据前句“He goes to online shops-shops on the Internet”可知，他只需要一台电脑。结合句意和首字母提示可知，故答案为computer。

76．句意：在网上商店里所有的东西都是又好又便宜的。

根据前后句可知，叔叔觉得在网上商店里所有的东西都是又好又便宜的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，故答案为all。

77．句意：当你在网上订购东西时，人们会把东西送到你家。

根据常识可知，网上订购东西时，人们会把东西送到你家。结合句意和首字母提示可知，故答案为home。

78．句意：叔叔说真正的商店晚上关门，但网上商店总是营业。

根据前半句“Uncle says real shops close in the evening”可知，商店晚上关门，网上商店总是营业。结合句意和首字母提示可知，故答案为always。 79．句意：如果愿意的话，人们可以在午夜买东西。

根据前句及本句可知，即使在午夜只有想买东西在网店都可以。结合句意和首字母提示可知，故答案为wants。 【点睛】

题目要求根据首字母提示填写适当的单词补全短文，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学词汇的把握和运用能力，做题时，先把上下文语境或句意与首字母提示结合起来，推出所需单词；然后根据语法知识填写单词的适当形式。例如，第3小题，结合句意：但是我叔叔买东西时不去商店。根据前后句可知，我叔叔比较忙，没空去实体店购物，故此句与前句为转折关系，结合句意和首字母提示可知，故答案为But。

答案第15页，总17页

80．Beijing. 81．Kunming. 82．726 kilometres. 83．By air. 84．Five. 【解析】 【分析】

文章大意：文章主要讲述的是地理位置的信息，广东和北京之间的距离是2313千米，昆明距离广东2216千米。从广东到北京，乘坐飞机的话需要大约4个小时，但是如果乘坐火车，需要30个小时。

80．细节理解题。根据文中“Would you like to go to Beijing, our capital?” 你想去我们的首都北京吗？故答案为Beijing.

81．细节理解题。根据文中“The city of Kunming is 2216 kilometers away from Guangdong. It’s always very warm” 昆明市距广东2216公里。总是很暖和的。故答案为Kunming. 82．细节理解题。根据文中“It's 726 kilometers from Changsha to Guangdong” 从长沙到广东有726公里。可知，故答案为726 kilometres.

83．细节理解题。根据文中“More and more people like to travel by air.” 越来越多的人喜欢乘飞机旅行。可知，故答案为By air.

84．Kunming，Wuhan，Changsha，理解概括题。根据文章内容可知，这篇文章提到了Beijing，Shanghai五个城市，故答案为Five.

85．Hello, My name is Millie. I have a new classmate. His name is LiXinhua. He comes from Nanjing. He with his family lives in Nantong now. He has brown hair and he doesn’t wear glasses. He is ready to help others and he studies very hard. He has many hobbies, such as reading and singing English songs. He often goes to the library with his friends in his spare time. He likes all the subjects. He likes listening to music and reading in his free time. He likes sports and plays basketball best. He is a member of the school basketball team. His dream is to be a basketball player. He will play basketball in the NBA when he grows up. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

答案第16页，总17页

1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。假如你是Millie，初一入学你有一个新明友，请根据以下提示介绍你的新朋友李新华，不少于70词。注意语句通顺，要点齐全。注意时态的使用，并灵活运用所学单词、短语以及句型，使文章更加生动形象。

2.例文点评：本文时态为一般现在时为主，人称主要为第三人称。文章紧扣题目要点，内容完整，表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。 3.高分亮点：

短语：comes from；lives in；is ready to help others；such as；in his spare time；a member of；grows up.等。

句型：1. He has brown hair and he doesn't wear glasses. 2.He is ready to help others and he studies very hard.

3.He has many hobbies, such as reading and singing English songs. 4.He often goes to the library with his friends in his spare time 5.He likes listening to music and reading in his free time. 【点睛】

首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中lives in；is ready to help others；such as；in his spare time；可能要用到的表达，例如comes from；a member of；grows up等；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。

答案第17页，总17页