江苏省徐州市西苑中学2020年高二英语测试题含解析

一、 选择题

1. I ______I would see my little baby again, we've been searching everywhere for you. A. never think B. never thought C. didn’t think D. hadn’t thought

参：

B

2. With time ____ by , they got to know each other better. A. passes B. passing C. passed D. to be passed

参：

B

试题分析：句意：随着时间过去他们互相有了更好的了解。句中包含With的复合结构，其中time和pass是主动关系要用-ing,故选B. 考点：考查With的复合结构。

3. Time, _______ correctly, is money in the bank. A .to use B. used C. using D. use 参：

B

4. Judging from her expression,she the news that Charlie had returned from Britain. A.shouldn’t have known B.can’t have known

C.mustn’t have known D.needn’t have

known

参：

B

5. –There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. --My goodness! I can’t imagine ______that old. . A. to be B. to have been C. being D. having been

参：

C

6. It was on a cold winter night Tom was waiting for his girlfriend to see a movie with him the accident occurred． A．that；that B．when；that C．when；who D．which；where 参：

B

7. around the Eiffel Tower, we were taken to visit the Louver which houses 35,000 works of art. A. Having shown B. Being shown C. Having been shown D. To be shown 参：

C

8. Iron Lady- ______ former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher played ________ key role in the peaceful handover of Hong Kong. A. the, the B. the, a C. /, a D. /, the

参：

C

9. Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16- - year --old boy, saying that he was not the one________.

A．blamed B．blaming C．to blame D．to be blamed 参：

C

10. We haven't discussed______we are going to spend our winter holiday yet. A. that B. which C. what D. where 参： D

11. It's recommended that parents __ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. A. should not allow B. do not allow C. mustn't allow D. couldn't allow 参： A 略

12. — Look! Her new dress is so beautiful.

— I saw one like this in a shop yesterday, but I didn’t have my credit card with me or I’d certainly have bought it. A. unnecessarily B. undoubtedly C. unsurprisingly D. unfortunately 参：

D

13. Had Tom taken medicine just as the doctor said yesterday, he_______ quite right now. A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be

参：

D

14. The doctor did everything he could ____ the patient.（ ） A．save

B．to save C．saving D．saved

参：

B

试题解析：不定式作目的状语。

15. We live in an age _____ more information is available with great ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 参： B

16. _________ by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely.

A. Imitated

B. Imposed

C. Insured

D. Inspired

参：

D

略

二、 完型填空

17. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know a new classmate. I _36 to look around when a gentle hand 37 my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little 38 lady looking up at me with a smile.

She said, “Hi. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug? ” I laughed and 39 responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young , innocent ___40 ? ”I asked. “I always 41 having a college education and now I’m getting 42 !” she told me.

Later, we became close friends. Every day we would leave class together and she 43 her wisdom and experience with me. Over the 44 of the year, Rose became a campus icon（偶像）and she 45 made friends wherever she went.

At the 46 of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet(宴会). I’ll 47 forget what she taught us. When she was introduced, frustrated and a little embarrassed, she cleared her

48 and said, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we 49 old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets to staying __50 , being happy, and achieving success. You have to 51__ and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you __52 your dreams, you die. ”

One week after graduation Rose died 53 in her sleep. Many college students attended her funeral in tribute to (悼念) the wonderful woman who taught 54 example that it’s never too 55 to be all you can possibly be.

36. A. lay down B. fell off C. stood up D. went out 37. A. clapped B. felt C. wounded D. touched 38. A. beautiful B. old C. young D. kind-hearted 39. A. sadly B. enthusiastically C. absently D. coldly 40. A. point B. speed C. age D. year 41. A. talked about B. dreamed of C. looked forward D. tried out 42. A. those B. that C. one D. they 43. A. shared B.told C. learned D. debated 44. A. path B. course C. distance D. road 45. A. unwillingly B. rarely C. easily D. strangely 46. A. middle B. end C. beginning D. top 47. A. ever B. already C. still D. never 48. A. nose B. face C. throat D. eyes 49. A. stay

B. prove

C. look D. grow

50. A. rich B. young C. cheerful D. healthy 51. A. eat B. laugh C. cry D. shout 52. A. lose B. have C. get D. keep 53. A. bitterly B. fortunately C. hopefully D. peacefully 54. A. to B. by C. in D. for 55. A. early B. good C. bad D. late 参：

36—40CDBBC 41--45 BCABC 46—50 BDCDB 51---55 BADBD 三、 阅读理解

18. The dog that gave us the most trouble was a beagle (猎兔犬) named Murphy. As far as I’m concerned, the first thing he did wrong was to turn into a beagle. I had seen him running and jumping around on the other side of a pet-shop window, and I went in and asked the man, “How much is that lovable fox terrier (小猎狗) in the window?” Did he say “That lovable fox terrier is a beagle”? No, he said, “Ten dollars, lady.” Now, I don’t mean to say one word against beagles. They have rights just like other people. But it is a bit of a shock when you bring home a small ball of fluff in a shoebox, and three weeks later it’s as long as the sofa.

Murphy was the first dog I ever trained personally, and I was delighted at the enthusiasm with which he took to the newspaper. It was some time later that we discovered, to our horror, that—like so many dogs—he had grasped the letter but not the spirit of the thing. Until the very end of his days he felt a real sense of duty whenever he saw a newspaper—any newspaper—and it didn’t matter where it was. I can’t bring myself to go into the details, except to mention that we were finally forced to keep all the papers in the bottom of the icebox.

He had another habit that used to leave us open to a certain amount of criticism from our friends. He never climbed up on beds or chairs or sofas. But he always sat on top of the piano. In the beginning we used to try to pull him off. But after a few noisy fights in which he knocked a picture off the wall, kicked the piano, and broke a lamp, we just gave in—only to discover that he hopped up and down as skillfully as a ballet dancer.

Nowadays if I go anywhere, I just ask if they have a dog. If they do, I say, “Maybe I’d better keep away from it—I have bad allergy.” This sometimes annoys the host. But it works. It really works. 24. The writer uses a hyperbole (夸张) in Paragraph 1 to suggest that the dog grew ______. A. surprisingly lovable B. comfortable in the house C. too fierce to stand D. larger than expected

25. Which sentence shows the author’s inability to train Murphy?

A. I had seen him running and jumping around on the other side of a pet-shop window. B. We were finally forced to keep all the papers in the bottom of the icebox. C. He never climbed up on beds or chairs.

D. Nowadays if I go anywhere, I just ask if they have a dog. 26. What can you infer from the second paragraph?

A. The writer tried to train Murphy to fetch newspapers but failed. B. Like other dogs, Murphy hated newspapers. C. Murphy learned to help the writer clean the papers. D. Murphy liked fetching letters rather than newspapers. 27. Which can be the best title of the passage?

A. Murphy—My Favorite Dog B. Murphy—An Lovable Dog C. Murphy Gave Me Trouble D. Murphy Turned Into A Beagle

参：

24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者买的猎兔犬Murphy给作者带来了许多麻烦。 【24题详解】

细节理解题。答案定位在最后一段But it is a bit of a shock when you bring home a small ball of fluff in a shoebox, and three weeks later it’s as long as the sofa.（让你有点震惊的是，你把鞋盒里的一个小毛绒球带回家，三星期以后，就和沙发一样大了。）可知作者使用夸张的写法表明这只狗长得比预期的要大，故选D。 【25题详解】

细节理解题。答案定位在第二段I can’t bring myself to go into the details, except to mention that we were finally forced to keep all the papers in the bottom of the icebox.（最后，我们被迫在冰箱的底部保存所有的报纸），可知这表明了作者没有训练Murphy的能力，故选B。 【26题详解】

推理判断题。答案定位在第二段I can’t bring myself to go into the details, except to mention that we were finally forced to keep all the papers in the bottom of the icebox.可推知作者试图训练Murphy取报纸，但是最终失败了，故选A。 【27题详解】

主旨大意题。第一段The dog that gave us the most trouble was a beagle (猎兔犬) named Murphy.是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了作者买的猎兔犬Murphy给作者带来了许多麻烦，故选C。

【点睛】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。例如：小题3答案定位在第二段I can’t bring myself to go into the details, except to mention that we were finally forced to keep all the papers in the bottom of the icebox.可知最后，我们被迫在冰箱的底部保存所有的报纸，由此推知作者试图训练Murphy取报纸，但是最终失败了，故选A。