2013年试卷

2013年江苏建筑职业技术学院单独招生考试

语文试卷

（本试卷共4页，满分120分，考试时间65分钟）

注意事项：

1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上． 2．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试题卷上无效．

3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 4．本试卷共20题，每题6分．在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．

1、依次填入下面句中空白处的读音，正确的一项是（ ）

单（ ）老师说，单（ ）于只会骑马，不会骑单（ ）车。 A、shàn dān chán B、shàn chán dān C、chán dān shàn D、dān shàn chán

2、将下列四个词语依次填入句中空白处，正确的顺序是（ ） a、功夫 b、工夫 c、蔓延 d、漫延

（1）4月6日，房地产开发商等不及开庭审理，盯住蔡玉兰老人的行踪，仅一杯茶的（ ），便将她的住所变成了一片废墟。如此拆迁“（ ）”举世罕见。

（2）干旱就像不断滋长的细菌，肆无忌惮地在平原上（ ）开来，想起当年（ ）到天边的一望无际轻柔起伏的绿野，他心中感慨油然而生。 A、badc B、abcd C、bcad D、bdac

3、依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是 （ ） ①李安的《卧虎藏龙》捧红的 杨紫琼，还有章子怡。

②一名受“功”邪教毒害的 者，亲手杀害了深爱着他的父亲和妻子，将养育他成人的母亲用刀砍成重伤，其手段之 ，令人发指。 A、不止 痴迷 暴虐 B、不只 痴迷 残忍 C、不止 执迷 残忍 D、不只 执迷 暴虐 4、不属于《二十四史》的一部书是（ ） A、《史记》 B、《汉书》 C、《资治通鉴》 D、《三国志》 5、填入空白处的标点符号最恰当的应该是（ ） 老骥伏枥，志在千里（ ）烈士暮年，壮心不已。 A、顿号 B、逗号 C、句号 D、分号 6、下列语词中，表示贬官的一项是（ ） A、擢 B、拜 C、左迁 D、举

7、下列各项中，名著和主人公对应不正确的一项是（ ） A、《红楼梦》——薛宝钗 B、《老人与海》——圣地亚哥 C、《茶馆》——王利发 D、《雷雨》——翠翠

1

8、下列各句中，有语病的一句是（ ）

A、 决定免征关税和进口的目的和意义，在于进一步扩大利用外资，鼓励引进

国外的先进技术和设备，促进产业结构的调整，使其更趋完善。

B、 中国强烈要求所有核武器国家同时谈判并缔结一项无条件不首先使用核武器及不对无

核国家和地区使用或威胁使用核武器。

C、葛朗台对金钱的占有欲达到难以想像的程度，他究竟为什么这样贪婪、吝啬呢？

D、以损人利己牟取的财富，无论多少都是肮脏的；损人利己的致富者，应视为“社会的公敌”。

9、下列划线成语使用正确的句子是（ ）

A、眼前出现一位纳西族老太太，那张脸上已有不少皱纹，一身纳西族的装束却装戴得一丝不苟。

B、他以疯狂的热情投身于政界，很快地成为本土上的头面人物，一举而实现了衣锦还乡的世代农民的梦。

C、石景山区开办了北京第一家打工子弟学校，招收了126名新生，但这对8万多名打工子弟来说，实在是不足挂齿。

D、有德之人不会以权谋私，不会贪污受贿，虽然清贫点，但活得坦荡，没有水落石出之虑，也没有半夜敲门之惊。

10、下列名句中，没有错别字的一项是（ ） A、少小离家老大回，乡音无改鬓毛哀。 B、天街小雨润如酥，草色近看遥却无。 C、两岸青山相对出，孤帆一片日边来。 D、竹外桃花三两枝，春江水暖鸦先知。

11、某地准备修建一条高速公路，一棵千年古槐正巧处在设计的路线，各界人士就古槐的去留问题争论不休，纷纷上书有关部门，发表自己的观点和看法。下面是三个不同身份的人分别拟写的一句话。拟写者身份判断正确的一项是（ ） ①不能砍伐。这棵树是悠久文化的见证，是本地的象征。 ②不能砍伐。这棵树研究物种多样性及物种遗传的最好标本。

③不能砍伐。这种树的挺拔遒劲的风姿和坚忍不拔的精神具有不可替代的价值和意义。 A、①历史学家②植物学家③美学家 B、①植物学家②美学家③历史学家 C、①植物学家②美学家③历史学家 D、①历史学家②美学家③植物学家 12、对下面这首古诗鉴赏最正确的一项是（ ）

贫女 秦韬玉

蓬门未识绮罗香，拟托良媒益自伤。

谁爱风流高格调，共怜时世俭梳妆。 敢将十指夸针巧，不把双眉斗画长。 苦恨年年压金线，为他人作嫁衣裳。

（秦韬玉：应进士不第，在宦官田令孜府中做幕僚，后来田荐其为工部侍郎。） A、此诗写的就是一个贫家女子的贫寒、不满和牢骚。 B、此诗以“贫女”自喻，抒写作者自己怀才不遇的郁结。

C、此诗运用的拟人手法刻画了一个富有个性的觉醒女子形象。

D、此诗不用典故，而用典型的书面语毫无遮掩地倾诉了一个不够风流的女子心底的衷曲。 13、对下面这首古诗的理解、鉴赏不正确的一项是（ ）

观书有感（其一）

2

朱熹

半亩方塘一鉴开，天光云影共徘徊。 问渠那得清如许？为有源头活水来。

A、方塘：方方的小池塘。鉴：古代的镜子。

B、源头活水：比喻知识是不断更新和发展的，不断积累，就像水源头一样。 C、那：哪里。渠：小沟渠，是农村用于灌溉的农田设施。

D、这是一首哲理诗，描绘事物本身感性的形象，又蕴涵了理性的东西。 阅读下面的文章，完成14～17题：

陶侃二三事

侃在广州，无事辄朝运百甓于斋外，暮运于斋内。人问其故，答曰：“吾方致力中原，过尔优逸，恐不堪事，故自劳耳”„„侃性聪敏恭勤，终日敛膝危坐，军府众事，检摄无遗，未尝少闲。常语人曰：“大禹圣人，乃惜寸阴；至于众人，当惜分阴。岂可但逸游荒醉！生无益于时，死无闻于后，是自弃也！”尝出游，见人持一把未熟稻，侃问：“用此何为？”人云：“行道所见，聊取之耳。”侃大怒曰：“汝既不佃，而戏贼人稻！”执而鞭之。是以百姓勤于农作，家给人足。尝造船，其木屑竹头，侃皆令籍而掌之，人咸不解所以。后正会，积雪始晴，厅事前余雪犹湿，乃以木屑布地。及桓温伐蜀，又以侃所贮竹头作丁装船。其综理微密，皆此类也。

14、下列加框实词的解释正确的一项是（ ）

A、侃皆令籍而掌之 （登记） B、汝既不佃，而戏贼人稻！ （盗贼） C、生无益于时，死无闻于后 （嗅） D、终日敛膝危坐 （危险） 15、下列加框虚词的解释正确的一项是（ ） A、大禹圣人，乃惜寸阴 （就） B、岂可但逸游荒醉！ （但是） C、无事辄朝运百甓于斋外 （到） D、检摄无遗，未尝少闲 （不多） 16、翻译正确的一项是（ ）

尝出游，见人持一把未熟稻，侃问：“用此何为？”

A、陶侃有一次尝试外出，看见一个人手拿一把未熟稻谷，陶侃问：“因此做什么？” B、陶侃曾经有一次外出，看见一个人手拿一把未熟稻谷，陶侃问：“因此做什么？” C、陶侃有一次尝试外出，看见一个人手拿一把未熟稻谷，陶侃问：“你拿它做什么？” D、陶侃曾经有一次外出，看见一个人手拿一把未熟稻谷，陶侃问：“你拿它做什么？” 17、翻译正确的一项是（ ）

吾方致力中原，过尔优逸，恐不堪事，故自劳耳。

A、我正在中原尽心尽力，过分的悠闲安逸，唯恐不能承受，所以才使自己辛劳罢了。 B、我正在致力于收复中原失地，过分的悠闲安逸，唯恐不能承担大事，所以才使自己辛劳罢了。

C、我正在中原尽心尽力，过分的悠闲安逸，唯恐不能承担大事，所以才自己劳动罢了。 D、我正在致力于收复中原失地，过分的悠闲安逸，唯恐不能承受，所以才自己劳动罢了。

阅读下面的小小说，完成18～20题。

藏 者

贾平凹

①我有一个朋友，是外地人。一个月两个月就来一次电话，我问他在哪儿，他说在你家楼下，你有空没空？不速而客。偏偏有礼貌，我不见他也没了办法。

3

②他的脸长，颧骨高，原本是强项角色，却一身的橡皮，你夸他，损他，甚至骂他，他都是笑。这样的好脾气像清澈见底的湖水，你一走进去，它就把你淹了。

③我的缺点是太爱吃茶，每年春天，清明未到，他就把茶送来，大致五斤至十斤。给他钱。他是不收的，只要字，一斤茶一个字，而且是一张纸上写一个字。我把这些茶装在专门的冰箱里，招待天南海北的客人，没有不称道的。这时候，我就觉得我是不是给他写的字少了?

④到了冬天，他就穿着那件宽大的皮夹克来了。皮夹克总是拉着拉链，他从里边掏出一张拓片给我显摆。我要的时候，他偏不给，我决定不要了，他却说送你吧，还有同样的一张，你在上边题个款吧。我题过了，他又从皮夹克里掏出一张，比以前一张更好，我便写一幅字要换。才换了，他又从皮夹克里掏出一张。我突然把他抱住，拉开了拉链，里边竟还有三四张，一张比一张精彩，接下来倒是我写好字去央求他了。整个一晌，我愉快地和他争闹，待他走了，就大觉后悔，我的字是很能变做钱的，却成了一头牛，被他一小勺一小勺巧妙吃了。

⑤有一日与一帮书画家闲聊，说起了他，大家竟与他熟，都如此地被他打劫了许多书画，骂道：这贼东西！却又说：他几时来啊，有一月半不见！

⑥我去过他家一次，要瞧瞧他一共收藏了多少古董字画，但他家里仅有可怜的几张。问他是不是做字画买卖，他老婆抱怨不迭：他若能存一万元钱，我就烧高香了！他就是千辛万苦地采买茶叶，收集本地一些碑刻和画像拓片，到西安的书画家那里嘻嘻哈哈地换取书画，又慷慷慨慨地分送给另一些朋友。

⑦他是真正的字画爱好者和收藏者。

（选自《思维与智慧》2008年第14期，有删节）

18、下列表述，不恰当的一项是（ ）

A、这篇文章视角独特，通过朋友自己的主动“表演”来叙述，给人耳目一新的感觉，“藏者”的形象在其“表演”中逐渐突显出来。

B、小小说篇幅短、人物少、事件微，立意奇、情节紧、结尾巧。本文符合这样的特点。 C、本文中作者塑造了一个有血有肉的藏者形象，通过这个人物形象寄予自己的理念和思想。 D、小小说强调的是“短小”，内容上严格控制字数，一般在千字左右，以精简的形式反映丰富的内涵，以少胜多，“缩龙成寸”。

19、对文中相关文句理解、鉴赏不当的一项是（ ）

A、“这样的好脾气像清澈见底的湖水”，这句话巧用比喻手法，写出了朋友的脾气性情如洁净、透明的湖水，没有杂质、芥蒂，真诚而有趣。

B、“你一走进去，它就把你淹了”，“淹”字形象生动，心灵纯洁的人充满快乐和喜悦，与他交往，一下就被他的情趣所吸引感染。

C、“有一日与一帮书画家闲聊，说起了他，大家竟与他熟，都如此地被他打劫了许多书画”，“打劫”一词属于贬词褒用，把朋友那种对事业的追求精神形象生动地表现出来。

D、“骂道：这贼东西！却又说：他几时来啊，有一月半不见”，这句用转折复句表现出了这位朋友的可恨、可气和可怜。

20、 为什么说“他是真正的字画爱好者和收藏者”？下面各项中，原因分析不当的一项是( )

A、因为朋友的行为体现了他博爱、真爱、大爱的品质。 B、因为朋友强调的是体验，注重的是过程。

C、因为朋友很善于用自己的东西换得别人更好的东西，并以此为乐、以此为利。

D、因为朋友既执着、近似疯狂地收藏书画古董，又不为藏品所累，把它们藏于眼中心中。

4

2013年江苏建筑职业技术学院单独招生考试

数学试卷

（本试卷共4页，满分120分，考试时间65分钟）

注意事项：

1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上． 2．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮檫干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试题卷上无效．

3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 4．本试卷共30题，每题4分．在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．

1．不等式x23x+20的解集是 A. x1x2 B. xx>1 C. xx2 D. xx1,或x2 2．设全集U1,2,3,4,5,A1,2，B2,3,4，则(CUA)B

A．3,4

B．3,4,5

C．2,3,4,5

D．1,2,3,4

3. 函数f(x)3x的定义域为 xA．(0,3) B．(,0)(0,3] C．(,0)(0,3) D．xRx0,x3 4．计算:(2i)2 A．3 B．3+2i C．3+4i D．5+4i

5. 命题“xR,使x23x20”的否定是 A．xR,使x23x20

B．xR,都有x23x20

C．xR,使x23x20 D．xR,都有x23x20 6. 抛物线y4x2的准线方程为 A. y

5

1 16

1 16 B. x1 16C. y1 16D. x

7．已知角的终边经过点P(4,3)，则sin()的值为

23344A. B.  C. D.  5555

18．“m”是“直线(m2)x3my10与直线(m2)x(m2)y30相互

2垂直”的 A．充分必要条件 B．充分不必要条件

C．必要不充分条件 D．既不充分也不必要条件

x1,则xy的最小值为 9．已知实数x,y满足y2xy0 A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

logx,x0110．已知函数fxx2, 则ff的值是

43,x011A．9 B． C．9 D．

9911．已知{an}是等差数列，其前n项和为Sn，若a35a2，则S4= A. 9 B. 10 C. 11 D. 12

12．下列命题正确的是

A．若两条直线与同一个平面所成的角相等，则这两条直线平行

B．若一条直线垂直于一个平面内的两条直线，则这条直线垂直于这个平面 C．若一条直线平行于两个相交平面，则这条直线与这两个平面的交线平行 D．若两个平面都垂直于第三个平面，则这两个平面平行

13．某城市有大型、中型与小型超市共1500个，它们的个数之比为1：5：9．为

调查超市每日的零售额情况，需通过分层抽样抽取30个超市进行调查，那么抽取的小型超市个数为 A. 5 B. 9 C. 18 D. 20 开 始 14．阅读右侧程序框图，为使输出的数据为31，

S=1，i=1 则①处应填写的数字为

否 A.5 B.4 i<① C.6 D.7 是 输出S S=S+2i

结 束 i=i+1

第14题图

6

15．把函数f(x)sin2x的图象向左平移

4个单位，所得图像的解析式是

A．ysin(2x)

4C．ycos2x

B．ysin(2x)

4D．ycos2x

x2y216．已知椭圆2则该椭圆的离1的一个焦点与抛物线y28x的焦点重合，

a12心率为

1A．

4B．34

C．3 2D．

1 2

17．设向量a(1,0)，b(1,1)，则下列结论正确的是

2A． |a|=|b| B．a·b= C. a-b与a垂直 D．a∥b

218．曲线yx2lnx在点（1，1）处的切线方程为

A．3xy20 C．3xy40

B．x3y20 D．x3y40

19．经过圆x2y22y0的圆心C，且与直线2x3y40平行的直线方程为

A. 2x3y30 B. 2x3y30 C. 2x3y20 D. 3x2y20

20．在ABC中，B45,C60,c1，则最短边的边长是

A.

6631 B. C. D. 322221．函数fxx2bxc对任意的实数t都有f2tf2t，则

A. f2f1f4 B. f1f2f4 C. f2f4f1 D. f4f2f1

22．点P在直线xy40上，O为原点，则|OP|的最小值为

A.2 B.22 C.6 D.10

7

B23．如图，D是△ABC的边AB的三等分点，则向量CD等于 21A.CAAB B.CAAB

3321C.CBAB D.CBAB

33ADC第23题图

11(n2,nN*),则a2013等于 24．在数列{an}中,若a1,an21an11A．1 B．-1 C．D．2

2

25．设x,yR，且x4y40，则lgxlgy的最大值是

A.40 B.10 C.4 D.2 26．已知函数yf(x)的导函数yf(x)的图象如图所示，则关于函数yf(x)，下列说法正确的是 yA．在x1处取得极大值 B．在区间[1,4]上是增函数 C．在x1处取得极大值 D．在区间[1,)上是减函数 4-1x1O

第26题图

27．先后抛掷两枚均匀的正方体骰子（它们的六个面分别标有点数1、2、3、4、

5、6），骰子朝上的面的点数分别为X、Y，则log2XY1的概率为 1511A． B． C． D．

62361228．已知Sn是等差数列{an}(nN*)的前n项和，且S5S8，则下列结论

中错误的是 ．．

A. S6和S7均为Sn的最大值 B.a70 C.公差d0

D. S9>S5 bxd1129．已知a,b,c,d为常数，若不等式0的解集为(1,)(,1)，

xaxc32bxdx1则不等式0的解集为

ax1cx1111A.(1,3)(1,) B.(,1)(,)(1,)

23211C.(1,)(,1) D.(3,1)(1,2)

2330．设f(x)是定义在R上的偶函数，对任意xR，都有f(x2)f(x2)，且

1当x[2,0]时，f(x)()x1．若在区间(-2,6]内关于x的方程

2f(x)loga(x2)0(a1)恰有3个不同的实数根，则实数a的取值范围是

A．(1, 2)

8

B．(2,+) C．(1,34) D．(34, 2)

2013年江苏建筑职业技术学院单独招生考试

英语试卷

（本试卷共5页，满分100分，考试时间55分钟）

注意事项：

1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上． 2．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂它他答案标号，答在试题卷上无效．

3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 4．本试卷共50题，第1至25题每题2分，第26至45题每题2分，第,46至50题每题2分．在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．

一、单项填空：

1. --- I‟m sorry to hear that at least 20 people have been killed in the traffic

accident so far.

--- Yes, ________ news came as _________ shock to me. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. /; the 2. She really doesn‟t know ________ to deal with her little brother because he is so naughty. A. what B. where C. when D. how

3. The fans went on watching the football match with great excitement, ________ it was raining heavily. A. even if B. as if C. in case D. now that 4. --- What about going to the cinema after supper? --- ________. We can really enjoy ourselves. A. You‟ve got it. B. No way. C. I doubt it. D. Good idea.

5. Jack said it was his great ________ to give us a talk about „ How to protect our environment ‟ . A. tradition B. honor C. respect D. benefit

6. I want to tell you that the three injured pandas ________for by workers in the wild animal protection area.

A. will be cared B. is to care C. will care D. is caring 7. I didn‟t accept my wife‟s advice to buy a car _________ our lack of money. A. instead of B. in addition to C. due to D. in place of

9

8. Mary made the same mistake again and again, _________ made her teacher very angry. A. which B. what C. when D. who

9. My father stayed up late last night, ________ a speech for the opening ceremony today.

A. to preparing B. was preparing C. preparing D. prepared

10. I think Mr. Brown __________ the business would be a failure or he wouldn‟t

have given up at the beginning. A. should have thought B. can have thought

C. must have thought D. would have thought 11. William never eats junk food and ___________.

A. so does my little son B. neither does my little son C. so my little son doesn‟t D. neither my little son does 12. Facing the ________ situation, the new manager looked _________.

A. puzzled; puzzled B. puzzled; puzzling C. puzzling; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzling 13. --- What do you suggest I should do?

--- __________, I would take a job as a teacher in a middle school. A. If I were you B. Had I been you

C. If I would be you D. If I am you

14. My classmates think Su Zhou is well _________ visiting while I recommend Hang Zhou be __________ of being visited. A. worth; worth B. worth; worthwhile

C. worth; worthy D. worthy; worth 15. How I wish I _________ a big house with a beautiful garden. A. had B. will have C. have D. had had

16. Reading that book, I couldn‟t help _________ to the days when I stayed in the countryside.

A. think back B. to think back C. thought back D. thinking back 17. ___________ to bed last night, so I feel so sleepy now. A. Not until my mother came back I went B. Not until my mother came back did I go

C. It was not until my mother came back did I go

D. Until my mother came back did I go

18. Our school has made a suggestion ________ the sports meeting _________ put off because of the bad weather.

A. for; to B. that; be C. which; be D. that; was

19. They gave a wonderful performance, _________ we will remember for ever. A. one B. that C. it D. what

10

20. --- What do you think of your school?

--- Oh, very good. You can‟t find _________ one in this city. A. the better B. the worse C. a better D. a worse

21. Next door to ours _________, who once worked in the UK for ten years. A. that lives an engineer B. lives an engineer C. where lives an engineer D. does an engineer live

22. ___________her English exam, Jane decided to work harder than before. A. Having failed B. To fail C. Failed D. Having been failed 23. I always ________ the words I don‟t know in the dictionary. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look into

24. __________, I met the famous pop star at the airport and succeeded in

interviewing her.

A. Hopefully B. Luckily C. Normally D. nearly

25. --- I have tried every means to solve this problem, but I haven‟t found any

solution yet.

--- Why not ask Frank for help? You see, ________. A. seeing is believing.

B. two heads are better than one. C. no pains, no gains.

D. actions speak louder than words.

二、完型填空：

Patrick was one year old when his accident happened. A car hit him, and he was _____26_____ hurt. Patrick, now 14, grew up unable to _____27_____, and he uses a wheelchair to get around. But his _____28_____, Samantha, aged 11, is always there to _____29_____. “I help him with anything he _____30_____--- picking things up and helping him into chairs,” Samantha says. Still, Patrick doesn‟t let his _____31_____stand in his way. He plays wheelchair basketball _____32_____ even surfs using special equipment.

One day several years ago, Patrick‟s family _____33_____ that a therapy （理疗）center could help Patrick. The people at the center could help Patrick get _____34_____ and maybe even help him learn to walk again. It would cost about $90,000, and Samantha and her parents began raising money _____35_____.

Over the years, the family has held yard sales and other events to _____36_____ money. Samantha has always been right there to help. And her _____37_____ haven‟t only helped Patrick. After visiting a hospital to see Patrick one time, Samantha saw how great a soft toy made him _____38_____. Samantha organized a drive （运动）at her school to _____39_____ toys for other kids in _____40_____, hoping to make their stay a little less _____41_____.

Patrick has been going to the therapy center for several _____42_____, and he has made _____43_____ progress. He now can walk for several minutes at a time. Patrick will keep working toward his _____44_____ of being more independent（的）. Samantha will be there to do whatever she can to _____45_____ him. “I‟ll always be his cheerleader,” she says.

11

26. A. nearly B. badly C. slightly D. rapidly 27. A. speak B. move C. walk D. think 28. A. mom B. aunt C. nephew D. sister 29. A. wait B. live C. help D. smile 30. A. sees B. hates C. leaves D. needs 31. A. disease B. injury C. mind D. dream 32. A. and B. but C. or D. for 33. A. learned B. replied C. forgot D. agreed 34. A. brighter B. luckier C. happier D. stronger 35. A. at times B. right away C. at last D. on time 36. A. save B. give C. raise D. borrow 37. A. ideas B. efforts C. attitudes D. signs 38. A. study B. suffer C. feel D. grow 39. A. make B. show C. take D. collect 40. A. hospital B. trouble C. class D. business 41. A. painful B. useful C. harmful D. hopeful 42. A. days B. weeks C. years D. months 43. A. much B. little C. slow D. no 44. A. goal B. part C. job D. order 45. A. change B. support C. test D. cure

三、阅读理解：

The NBA‟s version of the Ming Dynasty is done. After helping pro（正面的）basketball gain a foothold in the world‟s most populous（人口众多的）market, Chinese star Yao Ming has retired.

Yao made it official Wednesday, tell a news conference that a series of foot and leg injuries forced him to end his playing career（职业、生涯） at the age of 30.

“I will formally end my career,” said Yao, who became a household name in China before starting his NBA career with the Houston Rockets in 2002. Yao played eight seasons in the NBA.

“Today is an important day for me and holds a special meaning for both my basketball career and my future,” Yao said. “I had to leave the court because I suffered a stress fracture（断裂）in my left foot for the third time at the end of last year. My past six months were a painful wait. I have been thinking about my future over and over. Today I am announcing a personal decision, ending my career as a basketball player and officially retire. But one door is closing and another one is opening. ”

Yao said he would return to work with his former Chinese team, the Shanghai Sharks, with the possibility of becoming general manager. He already owns the club and wants to contribute more.

“My playing career started with the club. I hope I can do something for it, ” Yao said.

12

He later appeared with his family on the stage to the applause and cheers of the crowd. He thanked a lot of people --- his family, former coaches, even players like Shaquille O‟Neal --- “for making me a better player. I will be always with you. Thank you. ”

Rockets general manager Daryl Morey was among those attending the farewell（告别）conference Wednesday. Morey made the long trip from Houston. Morey said 20 hours on planes was tiring but he would be sorry if he wasn‟t here. “It‟s a big moment,” Morey added. “Yao had a sense of humor, a great attitude and sense of responsibility. I hope we can continue his culture in the NBA.”

Yao had played six years with the Chinese national team before joining the Rockets, and was already a star in his home country. He carried the Olympic torch（火炬） through Tiananmen Square and his country‟s flag during the opening ceremony at the Beijing Olympics in 2008. He also donated $ 2 million and set up a foundation to rebuild schools in the wake of the 2008 earthquake in Sichuan.

46. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Yao Ming, a household name B. A farewell conference

C. Yao Ming retires from basketball D. Yao Ming‟s personal decision

47. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? A. He can‟t go to the US because of his retirement.

B. He has retired from playing basketball and his new career will begin. C. He is welcome in his motherland.

D. He would return to work with the charity.

48. According to the passage, which of the following words can‟t be used to describe Yao Ming.

A. Cautious B. Responsible C. Generous D. Talented 49. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage ? A. The reason why Yao Ming retired is that he is too old. B. Yao Ming was once an Olympic torch bearer. C. Yao Ming started his playing career in Huston. D. Yao Ming played six years in America.

50. What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 8? A. Daryl Morey is the general manager of Rockets. B. Daryl Morey was very tired at the conference. C. The conference was a big moment of the year. D. Daryl Morey thought highly of Yao Ming.

13