博爱版本初中英语初中中考必备短语及句型
仁 版初中英 中考必 句型
1 as soon as 一......就（引 状 从句） 2 as⋯ as...和......一 ......（同 比 ） He is as fat as me.他和我一 胖 not
as(so)...as...不如 ...
He is not so tall as me.他不如我高 3 as⋯ aspossible 尽可能
as soon/early as possible 赶快 / 尽早 4 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
5 ask/tell sb. how to do sth. / 告 某人怎样做某事
6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 求 / 告 某人做某事（不要做某事） 7 be afraid of doing 惧怕做某事 = be afraid to do sth 惧怕做某事 be afraid that 惧怕做某事
8 be busy doing sth/be busy with sth.忙于做某事 / 忙于某事 9 be famous/late/ready/sorry 10 be glad to do sth
for ⋯有名 / 到 / 准 / 对不起
高 做某事 什么事情很高
be glad that 从句
11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell
to sb⋯. sth. 12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth. 13 either ⋯ or或许 ...或许；要么 ...要么
neither ⋯ nor二者都不 ; 既不 ...也不 ...
博爱版本初中英语初中中考必备短语及句型
both...and... 既...又...
not only...but also...不 ...并且 ... 14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go 喜 /
/ 喜 / 达成 / 停止 / 介怀 / 持 /
/
on/practice doing sth.
做某事
15 find/think/feel it + adj to do 16 A be 形容 比 +than B
sth.// 感 做某事怎么
A 比 B 更为 ... A 做 ...比 B 更为 ...
A V 副 比 + than B
17 get ready for/get sth. ready 准 好 ....
prepare for ...做准
18 had better do sth./had better not do sth 最好做某事 / 最好不要 做某事
19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with 帮助某人做某事 20 make progress 获得 步；获得 展
21 I would like to /Would you like to ⋯?我想要 ....../ 你想要 ......? 22 one of the + 最高 + n(pl.)⋯最 ......中间的此中之一 23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth. 某人来 做某事怎么 24 It is a good idea to do sth.做什么事真是个好想法
25 look at 看着
look for 找
look like 看起来像 look after 照
look up 找 (词典 )
look the same 看起来一
博爱版本初中英语初中中考必备短语及句型
look different 看起来不一
26 It looks like ⋯ /It sounds like ⋯看起来像，听起来像 27 It seems to sb. that ⋯仿佛某人 ......
seem to do sth 仿佛做某事 seem adj. 仿佛 ... 28 系表 构
sound /look/ feel/taste/smell +adj.听起来 / 看起来 / 感
起来 / 起来 / 起来 ...
29 It takes sb some time. to do sth.花某人多少 做某事 30 It ’bad/goods for ⋯不利于做某事 / 利于做某事 31 It ’times for ⋯ /todo sth. 是 ...的 / 是做某事的 32 stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻挡某人做某事
protect sb from doing sth 保 ...免受 ...(的 害 ) 33 keep sb. doing 某人向来做某事
34 keep/make sth. +adj. 保持 / 使某物 于 ...... 35 be good at 擅 = do well in 在...做得好
do badly in 在...做得不好 be bad for be good for
= be weak in 在...很单薄
...有坏 / 有害
= do harm to= be harmful to ...有好 / 有利
36 make / let sb.(not) do sth. 某人做某事 / 不要做某事 37 encourage sb to do sth 鼓舞某人去做某事 38 not ⋯ atall 一点也不 39 not ⋯ until直到 ...才
博爱版本初中英语初中中考必备短语及句型
40 One⋯ the other ⋯一个 ...另一个； /Some⋯ others ⋯一些 ...其他的 41 to 是介 的：
prefer ⋯ to比起 ...更喜
prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做某事更喜 做某事 make a contribution to doing sth ...做 献
look forward to doing sth 期望做某事 be/get used to doing sth 于做某事 stick to doing sth 持做某事
pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事 42 see/hear sb. do sth.看 / 听 某人做某事 see/hear
sb doing sth. 看 / 听 某人正做某事 43 so +adj/adv+ that 这样 ...以致于
such a/an +adj. +n( 数 ) that ⋯这样 ...以致于 such +adj.+n(pl) that... 这样 ...以致于 44 spend ⋯ onsth 花（ / 金 )在某物
spend... (in) doing sth. 花（ / 金 ) 做某事
45 stop to do /stop doing 停下来做某事（另一件事） / 46 borrow...from... 向...借来 ...
lend...to...
把...借 ...
47 take/bring sth with sb. 随身携 某物 48 thanks to 幸 ;因为
thank you for doing sth 因... 某人
停止做某事
博爱版本初中英语初中中考必备短语及句型
thank sb for sth. 因某事 某人
49 The more⋯ the better ......越多， ......越好 50 There is something wrong with ⋯什么 西出 了 51 too ⋯ to太......而不可以 52 used to do sth 去常做某事
used to be 去曾是
53 be/get used to (doing) sth 于（做）某事 54. be used to do sth
= be used for doing sth. 被用于做某事 55 What about /How
about doing sth⋯?做某事怎么
56 What’ sthe matter with ⋯?某人 / 物怎么了
What’ swrong （with) ⋯?某人 / 物怎么了？
57 turn up 大
turn down 小 turn off 关上
turn on 翻开 58 Why not do sth
=why don't you do sth⋯? 什么不做某事 59 Will (would, could) you please ⋯?你能 ......
60 what ’thes population of......某个地方的人口是多少？ 61 stand for 代表；象征 62 instead of 取代； 而不是 63 in order to 了
help oneself to 随意吃 / 随意喝 65 think of ， 得
博爱版本初中英语初中中考必备短语及句型
think about 考 think over 真考
66 put on 穿上 ; 表演 ;上映
try on 穿
put away
把...收起；把 ...放回原
put up 挂起 ; 起 ;
(广告
等)
stay up 熬夜
67 have a good time/enjoy
oneself/have fun 玩得高兴； 68 at the age of 在⋯⋯的年
69 with the help of/with one's help 在⋯⋯的帮助下 70 places of interest 名 71 show...around ......参 72 grow up 大成人 ，成 73 in the future 此后
74 give up (doing) sth 放弃 (做)某事 75 take part in=join in (+活 ） 参加（活 ） 76 keep fit/healthy 保持健康 77 arrive in/ at 抵达某地
78 leave for 身去某地 ; 身前去某地 79 fall ill 生病
80 be angry with sb. 生(某人 )的气
81 do/try one's best to do sth 尽(某人 )最大努力去做某事
得快乐
博爱版本初中英语初中中考必备短语及句型
82 all over the world=around the world= throughout the world 全球
83 build... up 增 ...体 84 be able to 能 85 at least 起码，许多于
86 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事，感 要做某事 =want to do sth =would like to do sth 87 lie down 躺下 (lying, lay, lain) 88 take care of/ look after/care for 照 check over ⋯⋯做健康 ;核 ，
90 worry about=be worried about 担忧， 91 in public 当众 ;公然；在公共 合 92 in one's spare/free time 在某人的空 93 be/become/get interested in ⋯⋯感 趣 94 be fond of 喜 ⋯⋯
95 be famous for 因⋯⋯而有名 be famous as 96 at last 最后， 于
97 agree with sb. 赞同某人的见解 98 be strict with sb. 99 feed on 以⋯⋯ 食
... 格要求 作 .....而有名
博爱版本初中英语初中中考必备短语及句型
100 in fact =as a matter of fact 上，事 上 101 in danger 在危 中
in need 在危 中 in trouble 在麻 中 in a word 之
102 for example=for instance 比如 103 according to 依据；依据
104 from now ( then) on 从 在 (那 )起 105 regard... as... 把⋯⋯看作 ...../be regarded as 106 lose oneself in 沉浸于， 心致志于 107 be proud of 以... 傲 / 骄傲
such as 比方；比如
被当成；被看作
= take/feel/show/have pride in 以... 傲 / 骄傲 be the pride of 是 ...的 傲 / 骄傲
108 be pleased with=be satisfied with
......感觉 意 / 高兴 cheer on ...加油
109 cheer up 使抖擞起来 :使高 起来 110 at first =in the beginning 开始 ;第一 111 in the end 最后， 于
112 make peace with sb. 与某人和解 113 take it easy ， 焦急 114 deal with 理，解决 ; 付 115 even though 即便，只管 116 calm down( 使)沉静 ; 静
博爱版本初中英语初中中考必备短语及句型
117 get on/along with 与......相 118 fall asleep 入眠 119 make a decision 做决定 120 find out 明， ，认识 121 hear of 听
hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
122 can't help doing /couldn ’helpt doing sth 忍不住 / 不由得做 123 make sure （that 从句） 保证 ;弄清楚 124 turn to sb. 向某人 求帮助 125 come true ，成 事
126 be worth (doing) sth. 得 (做 )某事 127 carry out 施； 行；展开 128 by the way 便 一 129 in detail 地
130 keep in touch with 跟⋯⋯保持 系 131 succeed in doing sth 成功做 ⋯⋯ 132 so far 到当前 止
133 take measures to do sth采纳举措做某事
134 provide sb. with sth. /provide sth for sb. 某人供给某物 135 belong to 属于 136 take place 生 137 as a result 作( ) 果
博爱版本初中英语初中中考必备短语及句型
138 cut down 砍倒
cut off 切断 cut up 切碎 139 ought to
be supposed to do 当， 140 on time 准 141 on business 出差
142 be similar to 与⋯⋯相像，与 ......相像
be the same as 与...一 be different from 与...不一 143 see... off
⋯⋯送别
144 make mistakes 犯
145 with one's own eyes 眼目击 146 There is no doubt that 毫无疑 地 ... 147 be required to do sth 被要求去做某事 148 in memory of... 了 念 .. 149 be named after... 以...而命名 150 be full of =be filled with 充 ⋯⋯ 151 die of 死于 ⋯⋯ 152 pass away 逝世 ;消逝 153 a number of 多
the number of
...的数目
博爱版本初中英语初中中考必备短语及句型
154 lie in 位于
155 on one ’ s own独自；独自
156 in ancient times 在古时候 / 在古代 157 compare ...to...把...比作
compare...with... 把...和...进行对照 158 as long as 只需
159 with the development of 跟着 ...的发展
