2011年全国公共英语二级考试(pets2)全真模拟试卷(2)
总分:100分 及格:60分 考试时间:120分
【第一部分 听力】第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(1){MP3:http://www.examda.com/NewsFiles/2011-8/30/0/pets202.mp3}What's the time now? A. [ A ]10:10. B. [ B ]10:20. C. [ C ]10:30.
(2)How is the school now? A. [ A ] It's not as good as it wa B. [ B ] It's better than it used to b C. [ C ] It's even worse than people sa
(3)hat does the woman advise the man to do? A. [ A ] Solve it as soon as possibl B. [ B ] Count the time it need C. [ C ] Be patient with the proble
(4)What is the woman's job? A. [ A ] A docto B. [ B ] A secretar C. [ C ] A waitres
(5)What is the man going to do this summer? A. [ A ] Work to earn extra mone B. [ B ] Work for the coming exam C. [ C ] He won't earn a little mone
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
(1)听材料,回答{TSE}题{TS}What's wrong with the man?
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A. [ A ] He overslept agai
B. [ B ] He can't tell the woman the trot C. [ C ] He failed the exam agai
(2)Why didn’t the man pass the exam? A. [ A ]He didn't make full preparation B. [ B ] He copied Smith's pape C. [ C ] Nobody helped hi
(3)听材料,回答{TSE}题{TS}When is Julia's birthday ? A. [ A ] The next da
B. [ B ] The day after nex
C. [ C ] The day they had the tal
(4)What will the man and the woman buy for Julia? A. [ A ] A record, B. [ B ] A new pe
C. [ C ] A box of chocolate
(5)听材料,回答{TSE}题{TS}what is the woman waiting for? A. [ A ] She is waiting for the ma B. [ B ] She is waiting for her mothe C. [ C ] She is waiting for a bu
(6)According to the conversation, what kind of weather is usual for March? A. [ A ] Coo B. [ B ] Very ho C. [ C ] Dr
(7)How often should the bus come to their stop? A. [ A ] Every twenty minute B. [ B ] Every half an hou C. [ C ] Once a da
(8)听材料,回答{TSE}题{TS}why did the girl invite Uncle Smith to dinner? A. [ A ] She liked hi
B. [ B ] She had no other friend
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C. [ C ] She wanted to have a birthday part
(9)When would Uncle Smith be free? A. [ A ]On Saturda
B. [ B ] From Monday to Frida C. [ C ] On Sunda
(10)Why wouldn't Uncle Smith come on Saturday? A. [ A ]He only wanted to come on Sunda B. [ B ] He would be very busy on Saturda C. [ C ] His car was broken dow
(11)What time would they meet on Sunday? A. [ A ]About 6:30 or 7:00. B. [ B ]About 7:30. C. [ C ]About 6:00.
(12)听材料,回答{TSE}题{TS}What did the person do every day?, A. [ A ] He drank a big glass of bee B. [ B ] He went to the same beer hous C. [ C ] He drank with a different frien
(13)Why did the person ask for two glasses of beer instead of one big glass? A. [ A ] Because he didn' t like drink alon
B. [ B ] Because he and his friend drank them togethe
C. [ C ] Because he and the beer woman drank them togethe
(14)What happened a few days later?
A. [ A ]The person's friend stopped drinking bee B. [ B ] The person asked only for half a glass of bee C. [ C ]The person asked only for one glass of bee
(15)What do we know about his friend? A. [ A ] His friend die
B. [ B ] His friend was wel C. [ C ] His friend was bee
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【第二部 分英语知识运用】第一节 单项填空从[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(1)— Never thought to see you here.—_________ A. [ A ]So did
B. [ B ]Oh, haven't you? C. [ C ]It's a small worl
D. [ D ]I'm wel Thank yo And you?
(2)In those days she was always lost in thought, so that she had to be called three or four times _____she came to her dinner. A. [ A ] until
B. [ B ] after ☆★ C. [ C ] when D. [ D ] before
(3)She_______ several jackets and finally picked out a blue one. A. [ A ] went on
B. [ B ] took on └(^o^)┘; (^_^) C. [ C ] tried on D. [ D ] put on
(4)Does Tom know any other foreign languages________ English? A. [ A ] but B. [ B ] except C. [ C ] besides D. [ D ] beside
(5)--There is a bad smell here.--Oh, dear! I ______ the gas. A. [ A ] must forget turning off B. [ B ] must forget to turn off
C. [ C ] must have forgotten turning off D. [ D ] must have forgotten to turn off
(6)—_____ may I_____ the book?— For three weeks. A. [ A ] How often; borrow B. [ B ] How often; keep C. [ C ] How long; borrow
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D. [ D ] How long; keep
(7)Good-bye, Mr.Smith. I'm very pleased______. A. [ A ] to meet you B. [ B ] to have met you C. [ C ] meeting
D. [ D ] having met you
(8)If you want _______, you should speak slowly and clearly to the listeners. A. [ A ] to be understood B. [ B ] to understand it C. [ C ] understanding D. [ D ] to understood
(9)_________his address, I can't send this book to him. A. [ A ]Not knowing B. [ B ] Knowing C. [ C ] Not know D. [ D ] Not known
(10)Although Helen is a new teacher, she knows _______student in her class. A. [ A ]every of B. [ B ] every C. [ C ] all D. [ D ] all Of
(11)Since last year, she _________of the long distance. A. [ A ] have covered three fifth B. [ B ] have covered three fifths C. [ C ] has covered three fifths D. [ D ] has covered three fifth
(12)There was a second knock at the door. It was the second time I _______that afternoon. A. [ A ] was interrupted B. [ B ] was interrupting C. [ C ] had interrupted
D. [ D ] had been interrupted
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(13)I didn't feel like _____so he suggested _______a taxi. A. [ A ] to walk; taking
B. [ B ] walking; taking =^_^= (^_^) C. [ C ] to walk; to take D. [ D ] walking; to take
(14)Mr. Grey has two sons, _________are famous dancers. A. [ A ] both they B. [ B ] both of them C. [ C ] they both D. [ D ] both of whom
(15)Nowhere else in the world ________more beautiful sight than in Switzerland. A. [ A ] you can find B. [ B ] is found C. [ C ] can you find D. [ D ] has been found
第二节 完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项([A]、[B]、[C]和[D])中,选出最佳选项。
(1)根据下列材料,请回答{TSE}题:
(2)
A. [ A ] spirit
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B. [ B ] opinion C. [ C ] thought D. [ D ] idea (3)
A. [ A ] have with B. [ B ] have without C. [ C ] start without D. [ D ] start with (4)
A. [ A ] nice B. [ B ] worse C. [ C ]nicer D. [ D ] bad (5)
A. [ A ] back B. [ B ] in C. [ C ] up D. [ D ] ready (6)
A. [ A ] by B. [ B ] after C. [ C ] before D. [ D ] until (7)
A. [ A ] in the other hand B. [ B ] on the other hand C. [ C ] in another hand D. [ D ] on another hand (8)
A. [ A ] for B. [ B ] among C. [ C ] between
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D. [ D ] at (9)
A. [ A ] within B. [ B ] by C. [ C ] on D. [ D ] in (10)
A. [ A ] many B. [ B ] a lot C. [ C ] a little D. [ D ] a few (11)
A. [ A ] silver B. [ B ] prizes C. [ C ] cookbook D. [ D ] candy (12)
A. [ A ] after B. [ B ] before C. [ C ] first D. [ D ] later (13)
A. [ A ] watch out B. [ B ] repeat C. [ C ] speak D. [ D ] retell (14)
A. [ A ] introduction B. [ B ] conversation C. [ C ] meeting D. [ D ] dinner
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(15)
A. [ A ] Gentlemen
B. [ B ] Young people ¤☇ C. [ C ] Older people D. [ D ] Doctor (16)
A. [ A ] given names B. [ B ] firstnames C. [ C ] family names D. [ D ] full names (17)
A. [ A ] gives B. [ B ] brings C. [ C ] carries D. [ D ] takes (18)
A. [ A ] instead B. [ B ] in place of
C. [ C ] takes place ┠中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心┨ D. [ D ] in place (19)
A. [ A ] and
B. [ B ] while Ψ中大网校>在线Ψ考试中心Ψ C. [ C ] however D. [ D ] still (20)
A. [ A ] after
B. [ B ] until *^中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心ω C. [ C ] before D. [ D ] since
【第三部分 阅读理解】阅读下列短文,从[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中,选出可以填入空
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白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(1)根据下列材料,请回答{TSE}题:
(2)It might take 30 to 40, years for computer newspapers to replace traditional newspapers, because_____________.
A. [ A ] it is technologically impossible now B. [ B ] computer newspapers are too expensive
C. [ C ]there is strong resistance from both the general population and professional journalists D. [ D ] traditional newspapers are easy to read
(3)Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers? A. [ A ] They are cheaper than traditional newspaper B. [ B ] They are very convenient to us
C. [ C ] You can get more information from them quickl D. [ D ] You can easily save information for future us
(4)Journalists are not eager to accept computer newspapers, because__________. A. [ A ] they don' t know how to use computers
B. [ B ] they think computer newspapers take too much time to read C. [ C ] they think the new technology is bad
D. [ D ] they have been trained to write for traditional newspapers
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(5)We can infer from the passage that____________. A. [ A ] all technological changes are good
B. [ B ] all technologies will eventually replace old ones C. [ C ] new technologies will eventually replace old ones
D. [ D ] traditional newspapers are here to stay for another century
(6)根据下列材料,请回答{TSE}题:
(7)We learn from this passage that Americans___________. A. [ A ] are good at cheating B. [ B ] are polite to anybody
C. [ C ] are sympathetic but honest D. [ D ] have no sympathy for others
(8)If you ask an American how far it is from the next village, he will__________. A. [ A ]tell you the exact distance if he knows it B. [ B ] tell you it is close although he knows it isn't
C. [ C ] say that he doesn't know and encourage you to go on
D. [ D ] decide whether you are fired or not, and then give you an answer
(9)The short passage advises us to_____________. A. [ A ] be polite but honest to foreigners B. [ B ] learn customs of different countries
C. [ C ] decide whether to be polite according to different cultures
D. [ D ] tell more truths to Americans than to people from other countries
(10)根据下列材料,请回答{TSE}题:
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(11)Which of the following is people's normal response to the movies they watch?[ A ]They feel that everything on the screen is familiar to them.[ B ] They try to turn their dreams into reality [ C ] They become so involved that they forget their own problems.[ D ]They are touched by the life stories of the actors and actresses.
(12)It is obvious that real life is __________. A. [ A ] less romantic than that in the movies B. [ B ] more romantic than that in the movies C. [ C ] as romantic as that in the movies
D. [ D ] no less romantic than that in the movies
(13)根据下列材料,请回答{TSE}题:
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(14)Robert Spring spent 15 years
A. [ A ] running a bookstore in Philadelphia B. [ B ] writing letters to Miss Fanny Jackson C. [ C ] as a forger
D. [ D ] as a respectable seller
(15)According to the passage, forgers are usually sold to A. [ A ] experts
B. [ B ] persons who aren't experts C. [ C ] book sellers
D. [ D ] owners of old books
(16)Who was Miss Fanny Jackson?
A. [ A ] The only daughter of General “Stone Wall” Jackso
B. [ B ] A little known girl who sold her father's letters to Robert Sprin C. [ C ] Robert Spring's daughte
D. [ D ] An imaginary person created by Sprin
(17)根据下列材料,请回答{TSE}题:
(18)We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will ~[ A ]teach English only in
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Osaka [ B ] receive a degree from a university[ C ] have a free accommodation [ D ]get trained for the job
(19)Before going to Japan, you need
A. [ A ] to see the manager of NOVA France B. [ B ] to take some computer courses C. [ C ] to write a letter to Japan D. [ D ] to find a place to live
(20)If you want to work in Japan you should A. [ A ] have some working experience B. [ B ] know how to use computers C. [ C ] present good teaching plans D. [ D ] speak several languages
【第四部分 写作】 第一节 短文改错
(1)根据下列内容在{TSE}题进行改错
(2)__________
(3)__________
(4)__________
(5)__________
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(6)__________
(7)__________
(8)__________
(9)__________
(10)__________
第二节 书面表达
(1)请你写一封邀请信,代表大连大新化学药品公司董事会(Board of Dalian Daxin Chemicals Corporation)邀请Mr.Chapman来本公司参加l0周年纪念活动,时间从8月1号到3号。 同时告诉他将安排一次他与总经理的见面会谈,商讨双方来年的合作事宜。 注意:词数80—100。
答案和解析
【第一部分 听力】第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (1) :A
M: When is the movie supposed to start?
W: Take it easy. It won't start until 10:30. We've still got 20 minutes.(2) :A W: Is this school really as good as people say? M: It used to be even better.(3) :C
M: This mathematic problem is giving me a headache. W: Try taking one step at a time.(4) :C W: Welcome sir, go this way please. M: Thank you.
W: Would you like to see a menu?
M: No, thanks. I already know what to order.(5) :A W: You've had a part-time job, haven't you? M: Yes, I have.
W: Could you earn a lot of money? M: No, only a little.
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W: Would you like to work this summer to make some extra money?
M: I think so.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (1) :C
W: How about your exam? M: I failed again.
W: Why? Did you oversleep again?
M: No, I didn't. It's something like this. This time, I made full preparations, but Smith told me he could get perfect marks. I decided to copy his paper and I did copy, though not completely. It turns out that his marks were lower than mine. And we both failed. W: It serves you right.(2) :B (3) :B
M: It's Julia's birthday tomorrow.
W: Are you sure? I think it should be the day after tomorrow.
M: Well, let me see. Oh, I'm sorry. You're right. It is the day after tomorrow. Shall we buy her a gift?
W: Yes, of course. Shall we get her a new pen?
M: That sounds good. But I think it's better to buy her a box of chocolates. W: Julia doesn't like sweet things. Didn't you know that?
M: You're right. Er... I know. We can give her a record, for she loves music very much. W: That's great. Let's go to the music shop now.(4) :A (5) :C
M: Excuse me. Have you been waiting long? W: Twenty minutes already.
M: Did you notice whether the No. 7 bus has passed by?
W: Not while I've been standing here. I' m also waiting for the No. 7 bus myself. M: Good. Hot today, isn't it?
W: Yes, it is. I wish that it would rain and cool off.
M: Me, too. This is unusual for March. I don't remember it ever being so hot and dry in March before.
W: My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana. It is pretty cold there. M: Yes, I've heard of that.
W: Do you think we've missed the bus?
M: Take it easy. It never comes exactly on the half hour like it should.(6) :A (7) :B (8) :C
W: Good morning, Uncle Smith. M: Good morning, Cathy.
W: I want to have a dinner party to celebrate my birthday. Would you come? M: I'd love to, Cathy. What time? W: Next weekend, on Saturday. M: Saturday do you say?
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W: If that's all right with you.
M: I'm afraid I'm busy then. I've already had plans. W: What about Sunday?
M: I'm sure it will be all right.
W: Good, you'd better Come around 6:30 or 7:00, we'11 have time to chat a while.(9) :C (10) :B (11) :A (12) :B (13) :A (14) :C (15) :B
【第二部 分英语知识运用】第一节 单项填空从[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (1) :C
本题考查特定情景下的交际用语的表达。本句中两人不期而遇,根据语境和习惯表达应选择C——世界真小啊。A项应该用否定,B是反意疑问形式,D是询问某人最近情况的答语,三项均不符合具体语境。 (2) :D
本题考查从句中连词的选择。until意为“直到„才„”; after意为“在„之后”;when意为“当„时候”;before意为“在„之前”。 (3) :C
本题考查动词词组的辨析。go oil意为“继续”;take on意为“对„有兴趣”;put oil“穿上,戴上;上演”;时on意为“试穿”。 (4) :C
本题考查介词的辨析。but和except指“排除之外,不包括在内”;besides 意为“除„之外,而且,还有”;beside指“在„旁边”。 (5) :D
本题考查情态动词表示推测。推测已经发生过的事情,用must have done。forget to do sth.表示忘记去做某事(事情没有做);forget doing sth.表示忘记做过某事(事情已做)。第一句指出,“这里有一股难闻的气味”,由此推知,“我”一定是“忘了”关煤气了。 (6) :D
本题考查疑问副词搭配和动词辨析。how often提问频率,多长时间一次;how long提问时间或距离长度;borrow为非延续性动词,keep是延续性动词。根据答语for three weeks可知 选D。 (7) :B
本题考查动词的时态。根据旬首good-bye说明是要分手了,推知本题应用完成时态,且be pleased„后面跟to+动词原形。 (8) :A
本题考查实义动词的被动语态。句意为:如果你想让(被)听众听懂,你应该„,需用被动语态,又因主语是人时,want后面加不定式作宾语;want后面加动词-ing形式也表被动,但其主语多是事物,故选A。 (9) :A
本题考查分词作状语。本句是动词-ing形式放于句首作原因状语,句意为:因为不知道他的地址,我不能把这本书寄给他。所以需用否定式,在动词.ing之前直接加not。
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(10) :B
本题考查不定代词的辨析。every表示“每一个”,只能作定语,every和all的区别是前者强调“每一个”,后者则强调“所有的”,多用于复数。 (11) :C
本题考查分数的用法和主谓一致。本句是现在完成时,因主语是第三人称单数,故用has;分数由基数词作分子,序数词作分母构成,分子若大于1,分母用复数形式。 (12) :D
本题考查固定句式和动词时态的用法。句意为:又有一阵敲门声,这已经是那天下午我第二次被打扰了。It is/was the first/second„time(that)„后面用现在完成时态或过去完成时态。根据语境,应用过去完成时的被动语态。 (13) :B
本题考查动词的固定搭配。feel like后面跟动名词表示一贯的行为,而suggest后需动名词作宾语。 (14) :D
本题考查非限定性定语从句。原句中,两句之间没有连词,应是主从关系。故要接both of whom引导的非性定语从句,whom作介词of的宾语,sons是关系代词的先行词。 (15) :C
本题考查倒装句式的用法。否定词nowhere放在句首,句子要倒装:否定词+助动词(be动词)+主语。常放在句首的否定词有:nowhere(没有地方),never(从不),hardly,scarcely(几乎不),little(几乎没有)等。 第二节 完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项([A]、[B]、[C]和[D])中,选出最佳选项。 (1) :D
本题考查动词词义辨析。句意为:主人会等所有的客人都到齐了,才开始招待饭菜。serve意思为“招待,款待”。 参考译文:
参加一个聚会如果迟到15到20分钟是不礼貌的。男主人或女主人往往是等所有的客人都到齐了才招待饭菜的。假如某一个人迟到了,食物可能就会煮烂了,主人的热情也会变得低落。如果你有事需要晚到,你应该打电话告诉他们请他们先开始晚宴。参加聚会提前到场更是不好!主人可能还没有准备好。如果你早到了,你可以开车或逛逛周围,或是坐在你车里等,直到时间到了。尽管通常来说准时到达是很重要的,但是另一方面,在一个公开场合的聚会,主人会邀请客人们只要在一定的时间内到达或离开就行。所以客人们可以在主人规定的时间内到达。
空着肚子来很好,但是带一个小礼物来会更好。这个礼物不应该很贵,要不然你会让主人们很尴尬。带一束花、一瓶酒或是一盒糖果都很好。
千万别带钱作为礼物。介绍时,注意名字的顺序,首先是名,然后是姓。换句话说,名要先说。不仅仅记住别人的名字,在聊天时常常提起别人的名字也是很重要的。介绍后,我们一般都称呼朋友名。那些有年纪
的人可能更希望别人称呼他们的称号或头衔,例如,“琼先生”、“史密斯夫人”、“约翰逊女士”或是“布朗博士”。
女士的名字一般是她们出生时的姓。在美国和加拿大,女人结婚后,她要跟随丈夫家的姓。但是有的女性结婚后仍然保持自己的姓。这种事现在很普遍。 (2) :A
本题考查句意的理解。句意为:主人的热情也会变得低落。0pinion“意见,主意”;thought“想法,思考”;idea“主意,意见”;spirit“精神,情绪”。(3) :C 本题考查上下文的句意连接。这里说要是自己实在有事可能会迟到,就告诉主人先开始他们
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的晚宴,所以这里用start。 (4) :B 本题考句意的衔接。一开始说的是迟到会不礼貌。这里作者做一个比较。提前到更是糟糕的。(5) :D
本题考查语境理解。句意为:主人可能还没有准备好。所以这里用ready。表示“准备好”的意思。 (6) :D
本题考查连词的辨析。这里说的是要是你提前到了,先不要进去,应该在周围等待,直到时间到了。until意为“直到„才”。(7) :B
本题考查连词短语的用法。句意为:但是另一方面。这里作者表示的是事物的另一方面,on the other hand意为“另一方面”。 (8) :C
本题考查语义连贯。作者提到在开放式的聚会中。主人往或离开就可以了,所以这里用一个between。(9) :A
本题考查的是介词的用法。这里表示在 „的范围以内”。 (10) :B
本题考查上下文的句意理解。句意为:但是你买的礼物不要太贵,要不然会让主人为难。后面又列举了几个例子。所以这里用a lot。 (11) :D
本题考查的是常识判断。带一盒糖果是比较合适的。silver银,prizes奖品,cookbook烹调书籍等都是不合适的。(12) :C
本题考查副词的用法。上文说首先介绍名。所以名应该在姓的前面。 (13) :B
本题考查上下文的理解。不仅仅要记住别人的名字,在谈话时还应经常提到。所以这里用repeat。 (14) :A
本题考查上下文的连接。上文提到是做介绍时的种种礼仪。所以这里是做完介绍后怎样。introduction介绍。 (15) :C
本题考查常识判断。一般来说,年龄大的人一般希望别人对自己尊重,希望别人称呼自己的头衔。 (16) :C
本题考查上下文的理解。后面作者举了几个例子。从例子我们可以看出这是一些姓(family name)。 (17) :D
本题考查动词词义的辨析。句意为:一些女性结婚后会改姓丈夫的姓。take„in place of...是“用„替换„”的意思。(18) :B
本题考查短语的搭配。见上题。 (19) :C
本题考查句意的连接。句意为:然而,现在,有的女性结婚后也有不改姓的。所以这里用however。 (20) :A
本题考查句意的理解。见54题解析。改不改姓当然是结婚后再说的事情,所以这里用after。 【第三部分 阅读理解】阅读下列短文,从[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (1) :B
主旨大意题。作者在本文中介绍了一种新型报纸。就是说在未来,人们可能不再从传统意义上的报纸上获得新闻,而是从电脑屏幕上。而且随着科技的发展,新的技术不断增加,这种技术会逐渐代替报纸。所以本文主要说了报纸的转变,所以正确的答案为B。 (2) :B 事实细节题。从文章最后一句话,It might take 30 to 40years to complete the changeover because people need to buy com—-puters and because newspapers have„可知,人们购买电脑需要金钱,而且传统意义上的报纸已经在纸行业的利润中占据了很大的比重。在短时间内,人们很难达到从电脑上看报纸的水平。所以正确的答案为B。 (3) :A
推理判断题。按照常识可知,传统意义的报纸肯定要比新型的电脑报纸便宜。而且选项B、C、D在文章中都有体现。所以根据常识就可以得到答案。正确的答案为A。 (4) :D
事实细节题。从文章第三段„it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers
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will have to die off before the next generation realize that the newspaper industry„可知,现在的记者等感到很难接受电脑报业的发展,因为他们习惯了传统意义的报纸消息。所以正确的答案为D。(5) :C
推理判断题。从文章的倒数第二段最后一句话Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable.可知,新技术的发展是不可阻挡的,必定会代替传统意义上的报纸。所以正确的答案为C。 (6) :D
事实细节题。从文章第一段第三句,He thinks this is more encouraging,gentler,and therefore the wanted answer可知,他这样说是因为他想鼓励那个疲劳的美国人。所以正确的答案为D。 参考译文:
“这儿离下个村庄还有多远?”一个美国人向一个坐在路边的人询问道。在一些国家,人们因为意识到旅行者不仅疲倦而且急切地想要到达目的地,会礼貌地回答说“就在前头”。他们认为这样回答更鼓舞人心、更温和,而且也是期望中的答案。而当那个美国人行驶了一个晚上仍没到达时,他就会越来越生气,觉得自己被“愚弄”了。他认为那个人是有意欺骗他,因为他确切地想知道这段距离。
如果情况颠倒过来,这个美国人一定觉得明知道距离下个村庄还有15英里却对司机说就在前面是一种“欺骗”。尽管他也很同情那个疲倦的司机,他仍会说:“你还有好一段路要走,至少还要15英里才到呢。”司机也许会很沮丧,但他起码知道该期望些什么。 到底应该准确作答还是礼貌回答在不同文化背景的人们之间引发了许多误解。如果你事先对情况有所了解,有时会更容易意识到这个问题。(7) :C 推理判断题。从文章第二段第二、三句:Though,he,too. would be sympathetic to the weary driver,he would say“You have a good way to go yet;it is at least l5 miles”.The driver might be disappointed,but he would know what to expect可知,尽管他们很同情那些司机,但是他们依然实事求是。(8) :A
推理判断题。从文章第二段„he would say“You have a good way to go yet;it is at least 15 miles”„可知,美国人会实事求是地告诉你到底还有多远。所以正确的答案为A。(9) :C 主旨大意题。本文主要通过介绍不同国家的人对于指路的不同回答,以此说明在对待不同国家的人时要考虑到不同的思维方式,不能用自己的方式去对待任何人,这样的话,有时你认为是很礼貌、很适宜的事情在他人的眼里往往会成为很不好的事情。(10) :D 事实细节题。从文章第一段的第二句话,They go to the movies to escape their normal everyday existence and to experience a life more exciting than their own,后面又谈到But the main reason why people go to the movies is to escape.可知美国人去看电影的重要原因是逃避现实生活。所以正确的答案为D。 参考译文:
对于数百万美国人来说,电影是最好的娱乐方式。他们喜欢通过看电影来调节生活,并以此来体验一下电影中的激情。在挑选看什么电影时,人们主要是根据自己喜欢的主角来选择,也会根据别人对电影内容的评价来选择。然而,人们看电影的主要目的还是为了逃避现实生活。当他们坐在漆黑的电影院里,看着荧幕中的人物和生活,他们就似乎觉得自己也进入了电影里面的世界。他们的思想和情绪完全融入剧中角色的生活中,这样一来,他们可以有两个小时忘掉自己的烦恼。电影中的浪漫和美好让他们暂时离开现实的烦忧而变得无忧无虑,就如同做一场美梦。
好莱坞——电影之都——是世界上最大的“梦工场”。这里每年都会制作好几百部电影在全球放映。美国电影之所以广受欢迎是因为它的故事情节生动,制作手段巧妙。美国电影中往往会塑造一个英雄形象,这个英雄所做的壮举都是普通人也想做但又为力的事情。在现实生活中,人们不得不处理很多困难和麻烦.所以,当他们看到电影中的“好人”
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获胜时.他们会觉得受到了鼓舞。 (11) :C 事实细节题。文章第一段谈到,They become involved in the lives of the characters in the movie,and for two hours,they forget all about their own problems.,他们沉醉在电影的世界里,忘记了自己的烦恼。因此人们对电影的反应是,如此地沉醉其中忘记了自己的烦恼。所以正确的答案为C。(12) :A 推理判断题。从文章第一段最后一句话,They are in a dream world where things often appear to be more romantic and beautiful than in real life.可知,现实的生活是残忍的,没有电影中的美好浪漫。所以正确的答案为A。(13) :B
事实细节题。从文章第一段最后一句,To reduce the chance of being discovered,he sent his works to England and Canada for sale.可知,为了防止被发现,他只有将伪造的签名卖往外地。所以正确的答案为B。 参考译文:
罗伯特·斯普林,一个19世纪的伪造者,他擅长摹仿别人的签名,并以出售假的美国名人的签名为生,长达15年。斯普林1813年出生在英国,1858年来到费城并在那里开了一家书店。最初他靠出售一些他收集的早期美国名人的亲笔签名赚了一些钱。在发现了自己善于模仿别人的笔迹之后,他开始模仿乔治·华盛顿和本杰明·富兰克林的签名并把他们写在旧书籍的扉页上。为了避免可能被发现,他把他的伪造品卖向英国和加拿大。
伪造者在出售他们的产品时都比较困难。伪造者不能与一个体面、正派的买主打交道,只能与那些对此了解甚少的人做交易。伪造者有许多办法让他们的作品看起来十分逼真。例如,他们购买旧书并用有年月的纸张作扉页。同时也对纸张和墨水进行化学处理。
美国内战结束后,英国仍然对南方各州很友好。因此,斯普林虚构了一个令人尊敬的女士樊尼·杰克逊小姐,她是“石墙”杰克逊将军的独生女儿。几年樊尼小姐因经济问题被迫出售了大量属于她父亲的书信。斯普林不得不努力工作以满足需求。但这些努力并没有阻止斯普林在贫困中死去。 (14) :C
事实细节题。从文章第一段第一句,Robert Spring„. make his living for 15 years by selling false signatures of famous Americans.可知,他15年来一直是靠模仿名人签名来维生的。(15) :B
事实细节题。从文章第二段A forger can’t go to a respect-able buyer but must deal with people who don’t have much know—ledge in the field.可知,那些伪造者只有将伪造的东西卖给那些外行的人。所以正确的答案为B。 (16) :D 推理判断题。从文章第三段,Spring invented a respectable lady known as Miss Fanny Jackson„可知,这个人物是他虚构出来的,并不是真实的。所以正确的答案为D。 (17) :B
主旨大意题。由于文中四个选项都涉及日本,所以日本不是考查点。由文章的题目“厌烦在本国工作吗?”以及第一段最后一句话We now have positions open in Osaka starting September 2008 for instructors of English,German,Spanish and French.可知,为英语、德语、西班牙语和法语教师开设新的岗位。所以正确的答案为B。 参考译文:
厌烦在本国工作吗?
拥有500多名讲师和20年的经验,我们是外语教学领域的领导者。从2008年9月起我们在大阪为英语、德语、西班牙语和法语教师开设新的岗位。
◆使用最新的技术教授许多不同的小班,一个小班只有3个学生。 ◆在你动身之前,住宿和其他必需的文件已经准备好了。 ◆申请者将只教授他们的第一语言。 ◆优秀教师培训课程。
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如果你年轻,拥有大学学位,且愿意领略异国文化,现在就申请吧。 有教学经验是一个优势但不做特殊要求。是否懂日语并不必要,但良好的英语技能和计算机操作知识是必需的。
用C.V.申请,寄送信件到: NOVA法国,Sampy先生(IHT3/2)
34,bd.Haussmann,75009巴黎,法国 传真:33148014804
或者浏览我们的网站WWW.teachjp.com
经理打算六、七月份在巴黎和被录取的申请人见面、交谈。 (18) :D 事实细节题。由题干中的will及最后一段第二句话“experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required”可知,被录取的人将要参加培训。所以正确的答案为D。(19) :A 事实细节题。由文中的最后一句话The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.可知,经理打算六、七月份在巴黎和被录取的申请人见面会谈,所以正确的答案为A。 (20) :B 事实细节题。由文中Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge ale basic requirements:可知,是否懂日语不重要,但是好的英语和计算机技术是关键的。所以正确的答案为B。 【第四部分 写作】 第一节 短文改错 (1) :
came→come
此处为现在完成时,应用动词的过去分词come而不是过去式came。 (2) :
在树枝上唱歌,可以看出在树的范围以内;而on则表示树本身的物体,这里用in。(3) : are→is
这里的everyone是指整体,所以谓语应用单数。(4) : .had→have
这里是陈述一般情况,年年如此,要用一般现在时。(5) : out→in
hand out意为“分发”;而hand in意为“上交”,故应将out改为in。 (6) : of后加me
这里表示特指,故应加定冠词the。(7) : 删除to home中的to
这里的home为副词,back home是固定搭配,故应删掉介词to。(8) : √(9) : job→jobs
主语many students是复数,所以宾语也应为复数,故应将job改为jobs。 (10) : in→on
on campus意为“在校园”,是固定搭配。故应将in改为on。第二节 书面表达 (1) :   中大网校   “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构”                                网址:www.wangxiao.cn 中大网校引领成功职业人生
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